山东某市2025-2026学年上学期期末考试高一英语试题

试卷类型：A 高一英语试题 2026.2 本试卷分选择题、非选择题两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 吹 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 樊 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the woman probably buy from the supermarket? A.Meat. B.Vegetables. C.Fish. 2.Where is the man going next week? A.Australia. B.America. C.Canada. 3.What is the weather like right now? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 4.What does the man intend to do? 教 A.Do some exercise. B.Get more sleep. C.Change his diet. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A running race. B.The traffic jam. C.The bad weather. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）》 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a hospital. B.At school. C.On the beach. 高一英语试题第1页（共12页） 7.Which month is it now? A.March. B.May. C.August. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man planning to do? A.Move house. B.Get up earlier. C.Change his job. 9.What will the woman do for the man? A.Take him to travel. B.Find him a suitable job C.Look for a new apartment. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.Why is Bella unhappy today? A.She forgot her daily goals. B.She is lonely without friends. C.She is stressed with schoolwork. 11.Which aspect does Mr.Cole care about most? A.Physical health. B.Stress control. C.Time management. 12.Why does Bella set goals? A.To plan her year. B.To get more achievements. C.To remind herself of important things. 13.How does Bella sound in the end? A.Proud. B.Grateful. C.Anxious. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What charity is the man raising money for? A.An animal charity. B.A children's charity. C.A disaster relief charity. 15.Who does the woman buy the cookies for? A.Her grandchildren. B.Herself. C.Her neighbors. 16.How much will the woman pay? A.$4. B.$10. C.$12. 17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Doctor and patient. C.Salesman and customer. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the discount on summer toys? A.25%. B.40%. C.50%. 19.Who designed the birthday cards? A.Local artists. B.The shoppers. C.The speaker 高一英语试题第2页（共12页） 20.Why will the store close early tonight? A.All the goods are sold out. B.Tomorrow is a bank holiday. C.Today is the last day of the sale. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Making City Public Facilities More Eco-Friendly To meet the global goal of cutting carbon (pollution to zero,cities around the world are working hard to make public facilities(like buses,street lamps)use less energy and produce fewer emissions().These facilities are a big source of pollution in cities, and here's how much pollution each main public facility made in 2025: PUBLIC FACILITY EMISSIONS (2025) Type 1:Land public transport 7%) Type 2:Street lighting system Type 4 (386 (15%) Type 3:Marine and airline public transport Type 4:Public builing air-conditioners Type3 Type 2 (18% (22%) Type 5:Urban water supply To deal with the pollution caused by these facilities,cities have come up with practical ways to make them more eco-friendly. Types Eco-solutions Advantages Electric Buses Buses reduce 60%of emissions; Public transport Hydrogen Taxis Taxis can drive much further. Solar-powered LED 85%of electricity from solar energy; Street lighting system Street Lamps LEDs save 70%of power. Public building Ground-source Reduce 50%of emissions; air-conditioners Heat Pumps Suitable for large buildings. Energy-recycling Capture energy from water flow; Urban water supply Water Pumps Cut 20%of the system's emissions. 高一英语试题第3页（共12页） "These eco-friendly changes bring double benefits-they're kind to the environment and help save the city's operating costs.By 2030,our city aims to apply these green solutions to 60%of public facilities.If this goal is achieved,the pollution from these facilities will drop by 45%from 2025 levels,"says Lin Yue,a city planner. 21.What is the total percentage of emissions from all public vehicles in 2025? A.63%. B.56%. C.38% D.15%. 22.Which eco-solution helps both save power and reduce emissions? A.Electric Buses. B.Ground-source Heat Pumps. C.Energy-recycling Water Pumps. D.Solar-powered LED Street Lamps. 23.What benefit do the green changes bring about according to Lin Yue? A.Reducing pollution. B.Controlling the number of facilities. C.Cutting 60%of costs. D.Speeding up facility construction. B Tejasvi Manoj,a 17-year-old student at Lebanon Trail High School in Frisco,Texas, has been named the 2025 TIME Kid of the Year.Out of 74 million children in the U.S., Manoj stood out for creating Shield Seniors,a website designed to help older adults identify and report strange emails and texts,and thus protect seniors from online scams ( The inspiration for Shield Seniors came in February 2024,when Manoj,then a 16- year-old junior,learned that her 85-year-old grandfather had nearly lost $2,000 to a scam email.Alarmed by what happened,Manoj researched online scams and discovered that scams aimed at seniors caused nearly $5 billion in losses in 2024,according to FBI.data cited by TIME. Determined to act,Manoj built Shield Seniors,a site that allows users to send in strange messages for analysis ()and provides links to report scams.The website has already earned her an honorable mention in the 2024 Congressional App Challenge.Manoj has also delivered a TED talk in Plano and spoken at local senior living facilities about scam prevention. "I really love the fact that you can solve problems with your computer,and I really like creating,”she told TIME.“I started volunteering in sixth grade,.”she said.“I think it's really important;if you're lucky yourself,you want to make sure other people feel loved and lucky too.” Manoj is the first North Texas student to earn the TIME Kid of the Year title since 2021,when Mansfield's Orion Jean was recognized for his humanitarian efforts.She is also 高一英语试题第4页（共12页） the first TIME Kid of the Year to be named a TIME for Kids Service Star,highlighting her devotion to community."Texas is home to bright young leaders like Tejasvi Manoj of Frisco,"Gov.Greg Abbott posted on X."Tejasvi truly shows the Texas spirit- determination,innovation,and service." 24.What is the main function of Shield Seniors? A.To connect seniors. B.To design texts for seniors. C.To teach seniors to send emails. D.To prevent seniors from online scams. 25.What inspired Manoj to create Shield Seniors? A.Her childhood dream. B.Her losses caused by scams. C.Her grandfather's experience. D.Her longing to give a TED talk. 26.Why is Manoj named TIME Kid of the Year according to the last paragraph? A.For her service for kids. B.For her leadership in Texas. C.For her humanitarian efforts. D.For her contribution to community. 27.Which of the following can best describe Manoj? A.Gentle and generous. B.Creative and caring. C.Confident and competitive. D.Intelligent and independent. C On the packaging of local rice and fish products,symbols and QR codes are used to prove their quality.Among them is an Agro-product Geographical Indications label, marking a unique farming system practiced in Qingtian county,Zhejiang province,for over 1,000 years. In Qingtian's terraces,fish live in harmony with rice,helping each other grow.Fish eat rice pests ()so farmers avoid chemical pesticides,and their waste enriches the soil to feed the rice.Rice plants,in turn,shade the water to keep it cool for fish,and their roots form a safe shelter for fish.This mutual benefit forms a natural ecological cycle, making the system an eco-friendly farming method. However,at first,farmers suffered financial losses due to lack of related knowledge. A turning point came when researchers suggested replacing the usual fish fry with larger fingerlings(鱼s幼苗).“Small ones are too weak for rice field conditions,”local researchers 高一英语试题第5页（共12页） explained,"Larger ones adapt better,resulting in improved survival rates and reduced losses."In addition,the fingerlings shorten the production cycle,enabling faster harvests and quicker market returns. Through practice and technical improvements over the years,a single mu of the rice- fish system can now produce 350 kilograms of rice and 150 kg of fish a year.Local organic rice can sell for up to 20 yuan per kg and Qingtian's field-raised fish is known for the tender texture and fresh taste.In 2024,the rice-fish system covered over 70,000 mu in Qingtian,with a total production value of 340 million yuan. Dacian Ciolos,a former European officer for agriculture,who was in Qingtian for a meeting on China-EU cooperation on GIs,said,"the coexistence of the two species may go closely with today's ecological sustainability(可持续性).”Ciolos believes the farming methods,which have both cultural and scientific value,should be promoted around the world as an example of sustainable agriculture. 28.What's the focus of paragraph 2 on Qingtian's terraces? A.The working principle. B.The technical advance. C.The geographic position. D.The agricultural history. 29.Why are larger fingerlings put in the rice fields? A.To reduce the use of chemicals. B.To make the production cycle longer. C.To control harmful insects and unwanted weeds. D.To achieve higher adaptability and faster harvests. 30.What can be inferred about the rice-fish system from paragraph 4? A.It gains great market popularity. B.It lowers the price of the produce. C.It has made Qingtian world-famous. D.It uses the most advanced technology. 31.What is Dacian Ciolos'attitude towards the rice-fish system? A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Opposed. D.Concerned. D For some time,“dazi”-a Chinese expression often translated as“partner”or "buddy"-has quietly become a typical social and cultural phenomenon among China's younger generation. On a Saturday morning at a hiking trailhead in Beijing's Mentougou district,a dozen young people greeted (each other,having traveled from all over the city.Not having known each other before,they first connected by commenting under a hiking 高一英语试题第6页（共12页） meetup post on social media platform Xiaohongshu and then joined a hiking group. "Rather than joining into each other's entire lives,hiking buddies focus on sharing the activity itself,like completing a route together,sharing tools and snacks,and then returning to their own orbits.Each event is just an informal arrangement,just based on a few people being free.Missing one out doesn't make you less active,as there's no fixed promise or strict structure,"said Li Zile,administrator of this hiking group. According to the Beijing Youth Daily,in 2024,discussions around"buddy culture" on social media recorded a total of 12.99 million mentions,with an engagement volume reaching 3.33 billion interactions.Industries related to this cultural phenomenon are growing rapidly.The Chinese "buddy socializing"sector has increased to 150 billion yuan (20.8 billion)in market size,with more than 23,000 new buddy groups created daily. According to a report on "dazi"socializing published by Just So Soul,a research institute of Chinese social networking platform,companionship (categories centered on daily routines,dining out,entertainment,working out and study activities have become the most popular,with some addressing the anxiety of doing things alone,and others helping to share the costs of activities and the stress of decision-making Rather than being a“downgrade”of a traditional friendship,“dazi”culture is a flexible addition to close relations,reflecting the younger generation's creative approach to managing "emotional resources".This means keeping deep emotional connection for close friends,while using a variety of "dazi"networks to gain richer life experiences and companionship at a lower cost and higher efficiency. 32.Which would Li Zile most likely agree with? A.Hiking buddies should be close friends. B.Hiking groups are to build long-term relationship. C.Missing an event means you are no longer part of the group. D.Hiking buddies care more about the activity than deep connection. 33.Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 4? A.To compare which "dazi"activities are most liked. B.To show how social media records the news of "dazi". C.To illustrate how popular "dazi"culture has become. D.To stress young people spend too much on socializing. 34.What does the underlined word "addressing "probably mean in paragraph 5? A.Dealing with. B.Writing down. C.Escaping from. D.Reflecting on. 高一英语试题第7页（共12页） 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.How Social Media Shapes Friendship B.Hiking Together:A New Trend in Beijing C.Young People Increasingly Embrace“dazi” D.The Weakening of Deep Friendship in China 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 If you've gone through the process of starting a garden,but you're noticing issues that have made leaves brown or vegetables bitter despite your best efforts,don't give up._36_· Spend time in your garden every day Even the most devoted gardener will get busy.There are always so many things to check off a to-do list during the day,but don't forget to add a walk through your plot to your schedule.Spending time in your garden every day is the best way to help it thrive 荣).37 Pay close attention to the soil Setting up a watering schedule might be a good idea at the start of your garden,but sticking to it without observation isn't the secret to success.38.For example,place your finger in the soil to determine how moist or dry it is,and water accordingly.It's also best to get this task done at the start of the day,to ensure that your plants have as much time as possible to absorb the water while the sun is out. Dot your garden with pollinators(传粉者) You might pay more attention to getting bright vegetables and strong herbs to grow well in your garden,and not as concerned about getting flowers to be just as strong.39.You should avoid using chemical fertilizers or pesticides in your garden, and instead plant flowers that bring helpful insects to do the work naturally. 40 While tending your garden,everyone looks forward to the sight of strong vegetables and flowers blooming by the window.But remember,even the most beautiful view shouldn't keep you from harvesting on time.If you leave fruits on the plants too long,it slows down the growth and invites pests and diseases.A wide basket and a sharp pair of scissors for fresh bites should be part of your routine. 高一英语试题第8页（共12页） A.Harvest regularly B.Check the soil before you water C.However,that might be a mistake D.Growing your own garden brings in many benefits E.Here are tips for making one thrive-not just survive F.Deciding what to plant in your garden is a careful balance G.Daily observation lets you catch problems when they're easy to manage 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Tobie Spears always loved to travel.Right after high school,she and a friend traveled across Europe."We made our way as best as we could,"she recalled.She 41 that making a difference doesn't require much-just some time and a lot of 42 "I knew I had to do something,"Spears said.So 43,she set off again.She later drove with her husband into Guatemala,a land of green forests and clear lakes where people have lived for generations.Despite its 44,she saw that the cheerful locals were 45 of food and ways to support themselves."They just need a little 46," she noted. Spears wondered what she could do to make a 47 change."We didn't want to just give them a few things and go home,"she said."We want them to be able to 48 themselves."Instead of giving things away,she 49 teaching skills in nutrition,self- sustainability,and income.She showed people how to grow vegetables upward,use sewing machines,and manage resources.Progress was slow but 50. As efforts grew,she 51 a nonprofit charity which centers on long-term change through education and skills.More 52 joined,forming a supportive community around the village.As Spears's own family grew,even her own children got 53. Volunteers are in the village four times a year,teaching,working,sharing love and discovering what really matters."My time in Guatemala changed my view on 54," shared Emery,one of the volunteers."I learned it's the people and relationships you build that fill life with true 55." 41.A.decided B.realized C.checked D.imagined 42.A.curiosity B.courage C.love D.confidence 43.A.naturally B.fortunately C.surprisingly D.gradually 高一英语试题 第9页（共12页） 44.A.distance B.size C.history D.beauty 45.A.short B.fond C.aware D.proud 46.A.hope B.money C.food D.help 47.A.sudden B.slight C.lasting D.unique 48.A.support B.control C.protect D.manage 49.A.gave up B.focused on C.put off D.turned down 50.A.obvious B.special C.novel D.various 51.A.gained B.refused C.founded D.preferred 52.A.workers B.locals C.volunteers D.villagers 53.A.involved B.excited C.connected D.paid 54.A.career B.people C.charity D.life 55.A.success B.happiness C.feeling D.comfort 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据句意、汉语提示或首字母填空，每空不超过3个单词。注意：请在 答题卡上写全单词或词组。 A Another factor behind football's global popularity is the 56 (creative)and excitement on the field.It is fun enough 57 (attract)millions of people.You do not have to be a fan to recognise the skill of 58 (profession)players-how they use their bodies to pass,score and defend can be amazing to see-or to feel the excitement of a game 59 (end)with a surprising twist. B When I finally 60 (step)out of the trees,the view was breathtaking.An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains,which were reflected in the still lake below.While I wasc6l_(聚精会神)photographing this amazing scene,I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.Slowly,and with the camera still held to my eye,I turned...and f 62()Only meters away from me was a bear.With water 63 (fall)off its thick,brown hair,the bear stared back at me.Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first.My legs started s 64 ()Somehow,I forced my finger to press the button.A second later,the bear turned and ran back into the forest.When I r65(从，恢复)the shock,I looked at my camera.My most frightening but magical experience was now captured forever in a single image. 高一英语试题第10页（共12页）高一英语试题参考答案 2026.2 第一部分听力 1-5 CBACB 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 BACAB (每小题1.5分，与答案不符者不得分) 第二部分阅读 21-25 BCADC 26-30 DBADA 31-35 BDCAC 36-40 EGBCA (每小题2.5分，与答案不符者不得分) 第三部分语言运用 第一节41一45 BCADA 46-50 DCABA 51-55 CCADB (每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分) 第二节 56.creativity 57.to attract 58.professional 59.ending 60.stepped 61.concentrating on 62.froze 63.falling 64.shaking/shivering/shuddering 65.recovered from (每小题1分，拼写错误，含大小写错误不得分；符合内容要求且拼写正确的其他单词可酌 情得分) 第三节 66.made 67.originally 68.who/that 69.showing 70.as 71.exchanges 72.but 73.to understand 74.is reported 75.an (每小题1.5分，与答案不符但符合文意及答题要求且语法无误的可酌情得分) 第四部分写作 第一节（范文略） 评分细则： 一、优11一15分 观点明确，紧扣主题。理由表达充分，能有效地使用连接成分，具有较强的书面表达能 力和良好的交际意识。 二、良6-10分 观点清晰，符合主题。表达基本清楚，语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达，但多数句子 基本正确。 高一英语试题答案第1页（共2页） 三、差1一5分 要点缺失、表达不清，只写出与文章内容相关的单词、短语或零星句子。 注意事项： 1.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次； 2.词数少于60的酌情扣分； 3.书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次； 4.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 第二节（范文略）》 读后续写评分标准 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度； (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性； (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分： (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受： (4)对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 高一英语试题答案第2页（共2页） 高一英语试题听力录音稿 2026.2 Text 1 W:Hi,dear.I'm at the supermarket.What shall I get for dinner tonight? M:Hmm...I don't want to eat meat now.What about some fish instead? W:Good idea.We can serve it with some vegetables from the garden. Text 2 M:I'm so excited!I'm going on holiday to America next week.I've never been outside our own country.Have you ever traveled abroad? W:Yes,I've been to Australia and Canada.I hope to travel to Europe someday. Text 3 W:I wish I had worn my jacket today.The wind is strong. M:Yes.It was really sunny this morning,but now the sun is almost covered! W:Well,at least it isn't raining! Text 4 W:You don't look very well.Are you okay? M:I always feel tired,even though I sleep well.I'm going to start eating healthier food and see if that makes a difference. W:That's a good idea.You are what you eat. Text 5 W:Look,why are there so many cars today? M:Maybe it's because of the storm.The traffic is so slow now.Our car has only traveled three kilometers in the past hour! W:We'll miss our son's running race! Text 6 W:Well,I've looked at your X-ray,and you've broken your arm. M:Oh,dear!And it's my right arm!How will I manage at school? W:You'll need help with basic tasks for a while. M:How long will it take to get better? W:It's a clean break,so it should be around six to eight weeks. M:Well,at least it will be better before my beach holiday. W:When are you going? M:In August...So,three months from now. W:It should be fine by then. Text 7 M:Hi,Miranda.I'm afraid I'll be leaving soon.I'm planning to move to a new place. W:But I thought you liked it here. M:Yeah,the neighbors are great and there are some nice views,but my apartment is too far from where I work.I have to get up at 5:00 a.m.to travel to work.It's making me so tired. W:Oh yes,everybody needs to get enough sleep. M:So,I've been trying to find somewhere suitable W:I'll keep my eyes open as well,and if I see anything I think you'd like,I'll let you 高一英语试题听力第1页（共2页） know. M:That's very kind of you. Text 8 M:Bella,you look a bit down today.Why? W:I'm so busy with schoolwork and my mind is filled with many thoughts. M:I understand.If you ever need advice or someone to talk to,I'm here for you. W:Thanks,Mr.Cole.Usually,I help my friends with their studies.But now I need someone to talk to about my problems. M:It's important to reach out to others for help.I'm proud of you for doing that.Also, activities like reading,sports,or nature walking can be helpful. W:Those are good ideas.Is that what you usually do? M:Yes.I mainly focus on managing my stress levels.Usually,I make daily goals so I can achieve more and give myself a sense of achievement every day. W:That makes sense.I set goals to avoid forgetting what I must do!Anyway,I'm truly thankful to you for talking to me. Text 9 M:Hi,Mrs.Taylor. W:Oh,hello,James!Is everything all right? M:Yes,thanks.I'm just wondering if you would be interested in buying some cookies. All the money will go to a charity,which helps communities affected by natural disasters. W:Well,that sounds like a good cause!My doctor says I mustn't eat sugar.But I'll buy some for my grandchildren.What would you recommend? M:These butter cookies have been very popular. W:How much are they? M:Four dollars each box,or ten dollars for three boxes. W:OK.I'll have three boxes. M:Great！Here you are, W:Have you sold many boxes so far? M:Yes.Everyone has been very nice. W:Well,we do live in a nice neighborhood. M:We certainly do!Do you still want me to take care of your animals while you're away next week? W:Yes,please. M:No problem!See you then. Text 10 Good evening,shoppers.I just want to make you aware of a few deals that we have on sale today.As it's the end of summer,all of our summer toys are now half price.If you are looking to enjoy the last of the summer weather with a picnic,you can get a picnic set for just $40.We also have many kinds of bread,meat and cheeses for you to make your own sandwiches with.If you have a friend or family member whose birthday is coming up soon,check out our birthday cards designed by local artists.They now have 25%off until the end of the week.Lastly,just to remind you that the store will be closing early today at 6:00 p.m.instead of 8:00 p.m.because of the bank holiday tomorrow.Thank you and I hope you enjoy your shopping with us today. 高一英语试题听力第2页（共2页）