新人教版高中英语必修三 UNIT 5 The value of money Listening and Speaking & Viewing and Talking 课时同步练习学案

新人教版高中英语必修三 UNIT 5 The value of money Listening and Speaking & Viewing and Talking 课时同步练习（含答案解析） 一、单词拼写（根据首字母和汉语提示拼写单词） 1.On the b________ of the fact, we made the final decision. (基础；根据) 2.The student had to get a l________ to pay for his college tuition. (贷款；借款) 3.We should reduce the use of p________ bags to protect the environment. (塑料) 4.It’s impolite to i________ others when they are communicating. (忽视；不理睬) 5.You must a________ to your parents for your unreasonable anger. (道歉；谢罪) 6.We should know the true w________ of money in our life. (价值) 7.The r________ insisted on following the rules strictly in the match. (裁判；裁判员) 8.He h________ for a while before answering the tricky question. (犹豫；迟疑；顾虑) 9.Please list the steps in s________ order. (顺序排列) 10.She kept trying and e________ achieved her academic goal. (最后；终于) 二、单句语法填空 1.The man ________ (seat) on the bench is a famous financial expert. 2.It is the first time that he ________ (master) the basic rules of money management. 3.The ________ (wise) of using money properly is taught in this unit. 4.The plan ________ (discuss) tomorrow will focus on rational wealth use. 5.________ (obvious), money can’t buy happiness and spiritual wealth. 6.As a college student, he has a clear attitude towards ________ value of money. 7.Young people should learn to make plans ________ their daily expenses. 8.________ is unwise to spend all your money without thinking about the future. 9.The lecture on money value ________ (hold) last week attracted many students. 10.His ________ (choose) to help the poor with his money moved everyone. 三、完成句子 1.我们在事实的基础上制定了这个计划。 We made the plan ________ ________ ________ ________ facts. 2.这个年轻人为创业申请了一笔贷款。 The young man ______ ______ _____ ______ to start his business. 3.他帮了我，我送了礼物作为回报。 I sent him a gift ________ ________ for his help. 4.不要犹豫向老师请教问题。 Don’t ________ ________ ask the teacher for advice. 5.请把这些数字按顺序排列好。 Please arrange these numbers ________ ________. 四、七选五 The value of money is a topic that concerns everyone, especially teenagers who are starting to manage their own pocket money. We need money to meet our daily needs, but we should never misunderstand its true meaning. 1. Many teenagers have wrong ideas about money. Some think money means everything, so they ask their parents for money without limit. 2. They never think about how hard their parents work to make money. Learning the correct value of money is an important lesson for us. We should know that money is a tool to improve our life, not the goal of life. 3. We can save money, use it to learn new skills or help people in need. Parents and teachers should guide teenagers to form a right attitude towards money. They can teach us to make a budget for pocket money and avoid wasting money. 4. Everyone will deal with money all their life. 5. Only in this way can we grow up to be responsible and rational people. A. Money is a tool. B. We need to learn its true value. C. Some even waste money on useless things. D. It’s important to form a right money attitude. E. We can use money in meaningful and positive ways. F. This guidance helps teenagers understand money better. G. Wrong money views will affect our growth and life choices. 答案解析： 一、单词拼写 1.basis 2. loan 3. plastic 4. ignore 5. apologize 6.value 7. referee 8. hesitated 9. sequence 10. eventually 二、单句语法填空 1.答案：seated 解析：考查非谓语动词作定语。seat为及物动词，表“就座”用固定结构be seated，此处作后置定语修饰the man，省略be动词，用过去分词seated表状态，符合高考非谓语命题规律。 2.答案：has mastered 解析：考查固定句型时态。It is the + 序数词 + time that… 为高考必考句型，从句必须使用现在完成时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填has mastered。 3.答案：wisdom 解析：考查形容词转名词。空处作句子主语，且受定冠词the修饰，需用名词形式，wise的名词形式为wisdom（智慧），为不可数名词。 4.答案：to be discussed 解析：考查非谓语动词作定语。由tomorrow可知动作未发生，且plan与discuss为被动关系，需用不定式被动式to be discussed作后置定语，为高考高频考点。 5.答案：Obviously 解析：考查形容词转副词。空处修饰整个句子，作评注性状语，需用副词形式，obvious的副词为obviously，句首首字母必须大写。 6.答案：the 解析：考查冠词用法。the value of money为固定特指结构，表“金钱的价值”，用定冠词the表特指，符合高考冠词命题规则。 7.答案：for 解析：考查介词固定搭配。make plans for sth 为高考高频短语，意为“为某事做计划”，故填介词for。 8.答案：It 解析：考查形式主语。It is + 形容词 + to do sth 为高考核心句型，it作形式主语，真正主语为后文不定式，故填It。 9.答案：held 解析：考查非谓语动词作定语。由last week可知动作已完成，lecture与hold为被动关系，用过去分词held作后置定语，简洁合规。 10.答案：choice 解析：考查动词转名词。空处受形容词性物主代词his修饰，需用名词形式，choose的名词为choice，符合语境与语法要求。 三、完成句子 1.on the basis of 2. applied for a loan 3.in return 4.hesitate to 5.in sequence/in order 四、七选五 【答案】：1.G 2.C 3.E 4.F 5.B 【解析】 1. G段尾过渡句 【解析】前句提出“我们需正确认知金钱的意义”，G项“错误的金钱观会影响我们的成长和人生选择”承接上文，点明错误观念的危害，自然引出下文对青少年错误金钱观的论述，逻辑严密。 2.C段中并列例证句 【解析】前句描述“部分青少年无节制向父母索要钱财”，C项“有些人甚至把钱浪费在无用的东西上”是对前文错误行为的递进举例，与后文“不体谅父母辛劳”形成语义衔接，符合段中例证逻辑。 3.E段中解释句 【解析】前句提出“金钱是改善生活的工具而非人生目标”，E项“我们可以用有意义、积极的方式使用金钱”具体阐释正确的用钱方法，与后文“存钱、学技能、帮助他人”形成呼应，衔接紧密。 4.F段尾总结句 【解析】前句阐述“家长和老师应引导青少年树立正确金钱观”，F项“这种引导能帮助青少年更好地理解金钱”总结前文引导行为的作用，符合高考段尾总结命题规律。 5.B文末主旨升华句 【解析】前句“人一生都要与金钱打交道”，B项“我们需要学习金钱的真正价值”升华全文主旨，与文末“成为有责任、理性的人”形成因果逻辑，为全文核心总结句。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $