内容正文:
Unit 3 Daily Life
第4课时 Lesson4
基础练
一、中英互译
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1. 睡觉 ___________
2. teeth___________
3. brush ___________
4. twice a day ___________
5. mice ___________
6. 猫 ___________
7. 健康的___________
8. rules ___________
9. 危险 ___________
10. 安全 ___________
二、【新题型·思维导图】请将下面的单词根据类别分到相应的思维导图中
A. exercise B. mouse C. habit D. eat E. idea F. rule G. safe H. sleep I. follow J.enough K.healthy L.clean
三、判断句子与中文意思是否一致(T/F)
1. ( ) Smile more is a way to keep healthy.微笑不是保持健康的一种方式。
2. ( ) Keeping healthy needs good habits like exercising often. 保持健康需要经常锻炼这样的好习惯。
3. ( ) The three little mice followed their mother to look for food. 三只小老鼠跟着妈妈去找食物。
4. ( ) It's important to follow the rules to stay safe. 遵守规则来保证安全很重要。
5. ( ) The old cat wanted to play with the little mice. 老猫想和小老鼠一起玩。
提升练
四、选择题
( ) 1. What do volunteers usually do in the community?
A. Eat junk food B. Help old people C. Watch TV all day
( ) 2. Which of the following is a good healthy habit?
A. Eating more fruit B. Eating too much candy C. Sleeping late
( ) 3. The three little mice thought it was ______ to stay at home.
A. interesting B. boring C. exciting
( ) 4. How did the mother mouse save her babies?
A. She fought with the cat B. She barked like a dog C. She ran away
( ) 5. We should ______ the rules to keep ourselves safe.
A. follow B. break C. forget
五、连词成句,填序号
1. A. volunteers B. We C. want D. to E. be F. (.)
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2. A. good B. It C. to D. have E. habits F. important G. is (.)
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3.A. The B. little C. mice D. wanted E. food F. look for G. to (.)
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4. A. follow B. We C. rules D. should E. the F. stay G. to H. safe (.)
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5. A. mother B. mouse C. like D. The E. barked F. a G. dog (.)
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六、用合适的介词或副词填空
1. Many students work as volunteers ______ the community.
2. We should get enough sleep ______ night to keep healthy.
3. The three little mice went out ______ look for food.
4. The old cat was waiting ______ the mice outside the house.
5. The mother mouse saved her babies ______ barking like a dog.
七、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He wants to be a ______ (volunteer) to help people in need.
2. We should develop good ______ (habit) from an early age.
3. The three little ______ (mouse) were very brave.
4. The cat ______ (wait) for the mice when they came out.
5. It's important ______ (follow) the rules to stay safe.
八、【新题型·任务型阅读】阅读故事,完成下列任务。
Volunteers' Story and the Little Mice
In our community, there are many volunteers. They help old people do housework, clean the streets and help children with their studies. Being a volunteer is a good way to help others and make friends. We should learn from them and develop the habit of helping others.
There is a story about three little mice. They lived with their mother. Every day, their mother went out to look for food. The little mice felt bored at home and wanted to go with their mother. But their mother said it was dangerous because an old cat was outside. However, the little mice didn't listen. They followed their mother secretly. Soon, the old cat found them. The little mice were very scared. Just then, their mother came back. She barked like a dog. The cat was afraid and ran away. The little mice learned a lesson: they should follow their mother's words and the rules to stay safe.
Task 1: 根据短文内容填空(每空一词)
1. Volunteers help old people do ______ and clean the streets.
2. Being a volunteer can help us make ______ and help others.
3. The three little mice felt ______ at home and wanted to look for food.
4. The old cat found the little mice when they followed their mother ______.
5. The mother mouse barked like a ______ to drive the cat away.
Task 2: 根据短文内容选择正确答案
( ) 1. What don't volunteers do in the community?
A. Help old people with housework B. Clean the streets C. Eat in restaurants
( ) 2. Why didn't the mother mouse let the little mice go out?
A. It was boring outside B. There was a dangerous cat C. They had to do homework
( ) 3. How did the little mice go out to look for food?
A. With their mother's permission B. Secretly C. With the cat's help
( ) 4. What did the little mice learn from the experience?
A. They should follow rules B. They should fight with cats
C. They should stay at home all the time
( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to be a volunteer B. Healthy habits for children
C. Volunteering and following rules for safety
拓展练
9、 请以How to keep healthy为题,写一写你知道的保持健康的方法,要求:至少五句话,语句通顺,语法正确。题目自拟。
提示词:water水 healthy健康的 enough足够的 vegetables蔬菜brush teeth刷牙
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参考解析
一、中英互译
1.sleep 2.牙齿 3.刷 4,一天两次 5.老鼠 6.cat 7.healthy 8.规则 9.dangerous 10.safe
二、【新题型·思维导图】请将下面的单词根据类别分到相应的思维导图中
动词:A D H I
名词:B CEF
形容词:G J K L
三、判断句子与中文意思是否一致(T/F)
答案:FTTFF
【解析】
1. F 解析:“smile”意为“微笑”,“smile is a way to keep healthy”意为“微笑也是一种保持健康的方式”,表述正确,但是翻译是“微笑不是....”故错误。
2. T 解析:“keeping healthy”意为“保持健康”,“good habits”意为“好习惯”,“exercising often”意为“经常锻炼”,表述正确。
3. T 解析:Story Time中三只小老鼠确实跟着妈妈去找食物,表述正确。
4. T 解析:“follow the rules”意为“遵守规则”,“stay safe”意为“保持安全”,表述正确。
5. F 解析:老猫想吃掉小老鼠,而非一起玩,表述错误。
四、选择题
答案:1-5 BABBA
【解析】:
1. 志愿者通常在社区帮助老人,A选项“吃垃圾食品”、C选项“整天看电视”均不符合,选B;
2. 多吃水果是健康好习惯,B选项“吃太多糖果”、C选项“晚睡”均为坏习惯,选A;
3. 故事中三只小老鼠觉得在家很无聊,A选项“有趣的”、C选项“令人兴奋的”不符合,选B;
4. 鼠妈妈通过学狗叫吓跑老猫救了孩子,A选项“与猫搏斗”、C选项“逃跑”不符合,选B;
5. 遵守规则才能安全,B选项“打破”、C选项“忘记”不符合,选A。
五、连词成句,填序号
1. B C D E A F (We want to be volunteers.)
2. B G F C D A E (It is important to have good habits.)
3. A B C D G F E (The little mice wanted to look for food.)
4. B D A E C G F H (We should follow the rules to stay safe.)
5. D A B E C F G (The mother mouse barked like a dog.)
六、用合适的介词或副词填空
答案:1.in 2.at 3.to 4.for 5.by
1. “in the community”表示“在社区里”,固定搭配。
2. “at night”表示“在晚上”,固定时间搭配。
3. “go out to do sth.”表示“出去做某事”,用不定式to表目的。
4. “wait for”表示“等待……”,固定搭配。
5. “by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事”,此处指通过学狗叫的方式。
七、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. volunteer 2. habits 3. mice 4. was waiting 5. to follow
【解析】
2. 不定冠词a后接名词单数,填volunteer。
3. “good habits”表示“好习惯”,habit为可数名词,用复数形式。
4. “three little mice”表示“三只小老鼠”,mouse的复数形式为mice。
5. 此处描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,主语the cat为单数,填was waiting。
6. “It is important to do sth.”表示“做某事很重要”,填to follow。
八、【新题型·任务型阅读】阅读故事,完成下列任务。
Task 1:
1. housework 2. friends 3. boring 4. secretly 5. dog
【解析】:
1. 短文提到“help old people do housework”,直接提取答案housework;
2. 由“Being a volunteer is a good way to help others and make friends”可知答案;
3. 根据“The little mice felt bored at home”填写;
4. 短文明确“they followed their mother secretly”,填secretly;
5. 由“She barked like a dog”可知答案。
Task 2:1-5 CBBAC
【解析】:
1. 短文提到志愿者帮助老人、打扫街道,未提及在餐厅吃饭,选C;
2. 鼠妈妈不让小老鼠出去是因为外面有危险的猫,选B;
3. 小老鼠是偷偷跟着妈妈出去的,选B;
4. 小老鼠学到要遵守规则,选A;
5. 短文既讲了志愿者活动,又讲了小老鼠遵守规则的故事,选C。
10、 九、请以How to keep healthy为题,写一写你知道的保持健康的方法,要求:至少五句话,语句通顺,语法正确。题目自拟。
提示词:water水 healthy健康的 enough足够的 vegetables蔬菜brush teeth刷牙
参考例文
How to keep healthy
Hello,I’m Lily.I know many ways to keep healthy.Now I will list five things we should or should not do to keep healthy.First,we should drink a lot of water ,do not eat too much junk food.Second, eat fruits and vegetables everyday.Third,we should exercise everyday.At last, get enough sleep is very important to keep healthy.
动词verb
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名词noun
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形容词adjective
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