Unit 8 Making a Difference-【课课练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步训练（人教版·新教材）

容通常会出现在书籍杂志中。故选B。 21.A根据“Well,if I tell you the beginning,you might remember it.”可知， 文本讲述的是故事的开头部分。故 选A。 22.B根据“The rabbit looked as though it was going to a party and it was carrying a watch.It seemed to be late.”可知，兔子跑 得匆忙是因为它要迟到了，可能是要去 参加聚会。选项B“因为它参加聚会要 迟到了”正确。故选B。 23.C根据“The little girl knew she should really wait for her sister,but she decided to follow the rabbit.”可知，爱丽 丝决定跟随兔子，是因为她想知道兔子 在做什么。选项C“她想知道免子在做 什么”正确。故选C。 24.C根据“You'll have to read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll yourself if you want to find out what happened to Alice.”可知，Lewis Carroll是 《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的作者。故选C。 25.B根据全文内容，特别是最后一段 "You'll have to read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll yourself if you want to find out what happened to Alice. 可知，文本的主要目的是介绍《爱丽丝梦 游仙境》这本书，并鼓励读者自己去阅 读。选项B“介绍一本好书”正确。故 选B。 三、26-30 DCEBA 四、31.I was reading a book 32.Have you ever read it 33.What is it about 34.What do you think of it 35.Sure/Of course 五、One possible version: Dear Sir/Madam, I think this activity is wonderful and meaningful.It's a great chance for us to 参考答案 share Chinese stories and spread our traditional culture,helping more people know about China's charm. I'd like to recommend the story of Yu Gong Moves Mountains.First,Yu Gong's spirit of never giving up is inspiring, teaching us to face difficulties bravely. Second,this story is well-known and easy to tell,so it can help foreign friends understand Chinese values simply. I'm sure the activity will be a success. Thanks for organizing it! Yours, Li Hua Unit 8 Making a Difference 课时学习专练 Section A 基础学习精练 -1.elderly 2.youth 3.primary 4.charity 5.army 二、6.provide7.organization8.donation 9.difference 10.stadium 三、ll.volunteers 12.owner 13.interviewer 14.active 15.warmly 四、16.A此处指，即使是帮老人提包这样 的小事，也能给他们的日常生活带来影 响。make a difference意为“有（重要）作 用”，符合语境。故选A。 17.B此处指社区图书馆总是为穷人提 供免费的书籍。provide sth for sb为固定 搭配，意为“给某人提供某物”。故选B。 l8.B根据“never misses a chance”可 知，Lisa积极参与课后慈善工作，active 意为“积极的，活跃的”，符合语境。故 选B。 19.A根据语境可知，此处是在邀请对 方一起打扫公园，come along意为“跟着 来”，符合语境。故选A。 20.C句子的时态为现在完成时，空处 表示“自从，自…以后”，应用since。 35 故选C。 能力闯关培优 一、1.B根据设空所在句可知，此处表示作 者仔细地挑选了几本书放在房子里。故 选B。 2.D根据“We liked the idea because we didn't have to get books into the car to sell them.”和“we could make more people enjoy them”可知，后一句也表示原因，空 处应表示“而且”，moreover意为“而且”， 符合语境。故选D。 3.C根据“Our library is on a busy street,just a few away from a bus station.”可知，此处表示图书馆离汽 车站只有几个街区远。故选C。 4.B根据“Many people walk it every day.”可知，此处表示许多人每天 都从它旁边走过，walk past意为“走过”， 故选B。 5.B根据“we sometimes get cards and gifts, chocolates and even a special drawing from an artist”可知，此处 表示举例，故选B。 6.B根据“We have books in English and French besides Chinese.”可推知，此处表 示“我”甚至收集了许多“我”不懂的语 言的书。故选B。 7.C根据“just for the joy of adding special to our collection”可知， 此处表示只是为了给“我们”的收藏增添 一些特别的东西，且此处表示肯定含义， 因此用something。故选C。 8.C根据“could compete(竞争)with public libraries and bookshops”可知，小型 免费图书馆可能会与公共图书馆和书店 竞争，因此有些人认为小型免费图书馆 可能对社区的发展没有帮助。故选C。 9.B根据“it has helped build a(n) between book lovers in our busy neighborhood”及选项可知，此处表示它 36 帮助建立了爱书的人之间的桥梁。故 选B。 10.A空前说那就是图书馆的意义，我 和丈夫感觉非常好，因此此处表示它比 “我们”预期的走得更远。故选A。 二、l1.B根据“Summer Camp”部分的 “Date:June25一July21,Tuesdays& Thursdays”和“Football Club”部分的 “Date:June2l一August30,Fridays'”可 知，Jack可以在周二、周四和周五教孩子 一些东西，故选B。 12.C根据“Nursing Home”部分的 "You can read newspapers to the old people'”可知，志愿者可以在养老院给老 人读报纸，故选C。 l3.D根据文章开头的“Are you a student of Grade Eight this year..”可知， 该志愿者活动面向八年级学生，若David 刚小学毕业，他不符合申请条件，申请可 能不成功，故选D。 14.A根据“For more information,please visit www.volunteerclub.com.”可知，我们 可通过访问网站获取足球俱乐部的更多 信息，故选A。 15.B本文是面向八年级学生的暑期志 愿者活动招募信息，最可能出现在报纸 上，故选B。 三、16-20 FEDCA Section B 基础学习精练 一、l.teamwork2.voluntary 3.audience 4.talent 5.effort 二、6.missing7.gentlemen 8.practical 9.successful 10.valuable 三、11.sign up12.most of all13.on the go 14.hand out 15.familiar with 四、l6.A根据“the elderly”可知，此处需表 示“有需要的”，应用in need。.故选A。 17.B be worth doing sth是固定搭配，表 示“值得做某事”。故选B。 18.A主句的时态是现在完成时。ever since表示“自从，自…以来”，通常是 现在完成时的标志词。故选A。 19.A根据“we raised enough money to buy new desks for the poor primary school" 可知，这场慈善义卖很成功，successful表 示“成功的”，符合语境。故选A。 20.C根据“she always tries to help others”可知，“我”最好的朋友愿意和贫 困家庭的孩子分享她的玩具。be willing to do sth是固定用法，意为“愿意做某 事”。故选C。 能力闯关培优 一、l.C根据“community service hours for school'”可知，作者当志愿者，一开始是为 了完成学校的任务，故选C。 2.A根据“I served bread and juice”可 知，志愿者在那里主要是提供食物，故 选A。 3.D根据“served bread and juice to whoever wanted them”可知，作者主要负 责为想要的人提供面包和果汁，这个任 务应是简单的，故选D。 4.A根据“some of them were too poor'” 可知，他们应该无法养活家庭。故选A。 5.B根据“for an hour or several minutes'”可知，那些人需要用来休息的地 方。故选B。 6.A根据“some of them looked like they weren't polite”及“we always took care of them”可知，两分句之间存在让步关系， 故选A。 7.C根据上文可知，马上就是圣诞节 了，所以对来到施粥所的人来说那并不 是让人高兴的时间，故选C。 8.D根据“I had a nice home and I didn't suffer from cold or hunger”可知，作者不需 忍饥挨冻，所以作者是幸运的，故选D。 9.B根据“I couldn't offer them much, but..”可推知，作者再次回去。故选B。 l0.A根据“I couldn't offer them much” 参考答案市 可知，作者不能给他们提供太多东西，但 是可以付出时间和精力，故选A。 11.D根据下文“It truly feels good to know that you can brighten someone's day.”可知，帮助别人可以让自己有满足 感。故选D。 l2.A show up露面；give up放弃；cut up 切碎；get up起床。根据“I go there”可 知，作者到了那里，所以此处表示作者出 现了，故选A。 13.B根据上文可知，这是志愿者工作， 作者是愿意付出时间和精力的，所以作 者是非常乐于帮助他们的，故选B。 l4.C根据“the feeling of doing good for people can be a better reward(奖励)than ”可知，作者意识到做好事的感 觉可能比金钱更好，故选C。 l5.C根据“I will continue my volunteer wok”可知，作者会继续当志愿者来表达 善意，故选C。 二、l6.B根据“n1981,Du's family library opened..”可知，1981年1月1日，杜德建 开设图书馆。故选B。 I7.C根据“But few people went there to read.At that time,people just trusted (信任)their own experience.They thought books had no use,’said Du.”可知，起初 很少有村民去杜德建的图书馆是因为他 们不相信书。故选C。 l8.B根据“After they took these classes,they were better farmers.”可知， 村民们上了这些课后成了更好的农民， 所以这些课程是有益的。beneficial意为 “有益的”，与useful意思相近。故选B。 l9.B根据“Today people like to read on the computer or on the phone and not so many villagers go to Du's library.So now he uses a WeChat group to teach the villagers how to farm.”可知，杜德建如今通过微信 群帮助村民。故选B。 20.D本文介绍了山西省永济市的乡村 37 。量英纸八邻拔下四 教师杜德建和他建立的“家庭图书馆”。 文章主要是关于杜德建如何帮助村民 的。故选D。 三、21.In December. 22.It encourages people to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer. 23.He can tell them a lot about the volunteer work and help them get used to it quickly. 24.Four. 25.I'd like to help the old people.Because the old can't do a lot of things on their own.I want to help them. 素养拓展提升 一、l.D根据“lots of children in Africa live a poor life”可知，非洲儿童生活贫困，所 以此处指他们根本没东西吃。故选D。 2.D根据“lots of children in Africa live a poor life”可知，非洲儿童生活贫困，所 以此处指他们住在小房子里。故选D。 3.A根据“Our teacher told us that our class could raise some to help a village in Africa.”可知，此处指大多数村 庄没有学校。故选A。 4.B care about关心；think about想起； talk about谈论；bring about引起。根据 “I the things I had in my life" 可知，此处指作者想到了自己生活中拥 有的东西。故选B。 5.A根据“a fridge fresh food" 可知，此处指装有新鲜食物的冰箱，应填 介词with。故选A。 6.C根据“I the things I had in my life”可知，此处对比作者的生活和 非洲儿童的生活。故选C。 7.B根据“my is what I will do on the weekend”可知，“周末要做什么” 是作者烦恼的事情。故选B。 8.D根据“Will we have anything to eat today??”可知，此处指非洲孩子的烦恼，应 填theirs。.故选D。 38 9.A根据下文“We got$250 at last and gave it to the African School Programme. 可知，此处指筹集一些钱。故选A。 10.C此处是说老师需要一些学生参加 这个活动，所以“我”马上举手。前后两 分句之间是因果关系，前因后果。故 选C。 11.C根据语境可知，此处指认真地工 作。故选C。 l2.A根据“at a school sale”可知，此处 指可以卖的东西。故选A。 13.B此处是昨天与今天对比，今天有 了新学校，所以昨天几乎没有希望。故 选B。 14.B根据“when we have our lessons” 可知，此处指学校。故选B。 15.D根据“new school”可知，对非洲孩 子来说，新学校应该是很棒的。故选D。 二、16-20 CDAEB 三、21.Can/May I ask you some questions? 22.Did you do volunteer work during this vacation? 23.We usually help clean our neighbourhood. 24.What do you think of volunteering?/ How do you like volunteer work? 25.Thank you./Thanks for your sharing. 中考考点集训 1.D此处是说应答者已经有好几年没这么 开心过了。本题考查固定句型“thas been+时间段+since+句子（用一般 过去时)”，意为“自…以来已经过 了…时间”，故选D。 2.B根据“Since then”可知，空处应用现在 完成时，故选B。 3.B since后面接的是时间点，for后面接的 是时间段。根据“She has lived there many years..”和选项可知，此处 表示她在那里住了很多年，介词应用for。 故选B。 4.A根据“for two days”可知，这里表示从 过去开始一直持续到现在的状态，应使用 现在完成时，谓语部分的构成为“have/has+ 过去分词”。主语LuCy是第三人称单数， 因此用has been。.故选A。 5.C此处是说小小的善举能带来巨大的影 响。make a difference意为“有作用”，符 合语境。 6.B make a difference to sth意为“对某物 有影响/有作用”，是固定表达，故选B。 7.A provide sb with sth意为“给某人提供 某物”，offer sth to sb意为“给某人提供某 物”，都是固定短语。故选A。 8.D provide意为“提供”，常用搭配为 provide sth for sb或provide sb with sth,意 为“给某人提供某物”；offer意为“主动提 供”，常用搭配为offer sb sth或offer sth to sb,意为“给某人提供某物”。故选D。 9.C succeed in doing sth意为“成功做某 事”，此处介词后应用动名词作宾语。故 选C。 l0.B第一空，根据“the mother of'”可知，此 处应用名词success表示“成功”；第二 空，根据“I'm sure you will be 公 teaching.”可知，此处应用形容词 successful作表语。故选B。 11.C此处是说经典小说《西游记》非常值 得再读一遍。be well worth doing意为 “非常值得做”，符合语境。故选C。 12.D此处是说故宫博物院内有精美的建 筑和艺术珍品，非常值得一游。be worth doing意为“值得做”，是固定用法。故 选D。 单元综合练习 一、1.B根据常识可知，长城主要分布在中 国北方地区。故选B。 2.A place of interest意为“名胜古迹”， 是固定短语，故选A。 3.D根据“some of my friends'”和“On our way up,we saw many volunteers standing in the sun.”可知，此处表示和朋 友一起去。故选D。 4.C根据“we saw many volunteers 参考答案 standing in the sun”可知，当天天气晴朗。 故选C。 5.B help sb with sth是固定搭配，意为 “帮助某人做某事”，故选B。 6.B take photos是固定短语，意为“拍 照”，此处指志愿者为游客拍照。故选B。 7.B tired与“they didn't stop to have a ”是转折关系，用but表转折。 故选B。 8.A have a rest是固定短语，意为“休息 一下”。故选A。 9.C根据下文提到的“he couldn't his mother'”可推知，小男孩独 自站在那儿哭泣。故选C。 l0.C what happened to sb是固定表达， 意为“某人发生了什么事”，此处指询问 小男孩遇到的情况。故选C。 1l.C根据后文“We told him not to worry about it'”和“with the phone number he gave us”可知，小男孩找不到妈妈。故选C。 12.D根据“with the phone number”可 知，此处指的是打电话，call sb意为“给 某人打电话”。故选D。 13.D根据前文“he couldn't his mother'”及“we tried to his mother'”可知，此处出现的是小男孩的妈 妈。故选D。 14.A根据前面提到的“长城是名胜古 迹”可推知，此处指欣赏长城的美景。故 选A。 15.B根据“f can give a helping hand to others,the world around us will be more beautiful..”可知，此处表 达普遍的美好愿望，即如果每个人都帮 助他人，世界将会更美好，everyone符合 语境。故选B。 二、l6.A根据“The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday”可知，博物馆在周一关 闭。故选A。 17.C根据“If you like history or art and you're good at talking with children,please 39 重英纸人邻拔下Ⅲ join us.”可知，喜欢历史或艺术并且擅 长与孩子们交谈是成为博物馆导游的要 求。故选C。 18.C根据“The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday and located on Shannon Main Street,just a 5-minute walk from Centre Park.”和“The manager needs to help museum workers and other volunteers to organize group activities.”及“We provide job training before work.I'm sure you will develop new skills and make new friends as a volunteer.”可知，文中没有提 到博物馆需要多少名导游。故选C。 l9.D根据“For more information,please call Miss Brown at 358-5050 or send an email to wesmilemuseum@yahoo.com.”可 知，想要了解更多信息，可以给布朗小姐 打电话。故选D。 20.B全文围绕招募志愿者展开，包括 岗位要求、能力培训及联系方式，核心目 的是招募志愿者。故选B。 21.D根据“Kaitlin Riffel started dreaming to end poverty(贫困)when she visited her father,who worked for the homeless. 可知，Kaitlin的父亲为无家可归者工作。 故选D。 22.C根据“In2014,when Kaitlin was thirteen...That year,she set up an organization'”可知，她在2014年建立的这 个组织。故选C。 23.B根据“We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.”可知，这些人喝的水很脏。故选B。 24.A根据“This young lady is changing the hearts of people,and also changing the world'”可推断出Kaitlin产生了很大的影 响。故选A。 25.D文章开篇就讲“Kaitlin Riffel started dreaming to end poverty(贫困)”， 后续围绕她为实现结束贫困的梦想所做 的行动展开，所以最佳标题是“AGil 40 Dreams to End Poverty”。故选D。 三、26.helping27.because;doctor 28.feeling;satisfaction 29.reading 30.as;volunteer 四、3l.I'd like to be a volunteer 32.Is there anything else 33.I am afraid I can't do that/Sorry,I can't/... 34.Do you know how to repair bicycles/ Can you repair bicycles/... 35.When could I start 五、36.bored37.people38.work 39.horses 40.improved 41.is 42.could 43.really 44.My 45.meaningful 六、One possible version: Dear Sir/Madam, I am Teng Fei.I'd like to be a volunteer at Happy Nursing Home.I love helping others and think it's meaningful to spend time with the elderly.They have so many stories to share,and I want to make them happy. I am kind,patient,and good at talking with people.I also like singing and telling jokes.I can help the elderly clean their rooms,read newspapers to them,or take walks with them.Sometimes,I can sing songs or play simple games with them,too. I believe I can bring joy and care to the elderly.Thank you for considering my application. Yours, Teng Fei英语八年级下册 Unit 8 Making a Difference 课时学习专练 Section A 基础学习精练 、根据句意及汉语提示填空 三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Every weekend,my classmates and I help the 11.Every weekend,many (volunteer) (上了年纪的)clean their rooms. come to the community centre to help old 2.The (青年)in our school often people with their housework. 12.The own)of the small bookstore organize donation activities to help kids in poor gives free storybooks to kids from poor families areas. every year. 3.Students from the (小学教育的) 13.The interview)asks the volunteer school near our community plant trees every about how she helps homeless people during the spring to make the city greener. talk show. 4.Our class raises money every month and gives it14.My cousin is always (act)in school to a local （慈善机构) activities. 5.During the flood,many soldiers from the 15.When the students arrived at the old people's (军队）worked day and night to save people's home,the old greeted them warm). 四、单项选择 lives. 16.Even small help like carrying bags for the old 二、根据句意及首字母提示填空 can to their daily lives. 6.Local shops often p free books for kids A.make a difference B.have a try in poor villages,so the kids can read more C.take a break D.do a favor stories. 17.The community library always free 7.This student o plans activities to collect books for poor people. warm clothes for homeless people every winter. A.borrows B.provides 8.My father gives a small d to the animal C.finds D.keeps 18.Lisa is in after-school charity work shelter each month to help buy food for stray and never misses a chance. cats. A.lazy B.active 9.Volunteers'hard work can make a big d to C.quiet D.shy the lives of people who need help. 19.-We're going to clean the park this Saturday. 10.The new s will hold sports games for Would you like to？ kids with disabilities here next month. -Sure!I want to help make the park cleaner. 88 Unit 8 Making a Dilferestee A.come along B.wake up schools last year. C.look out D.turn on A.when B.until 20.Our class has kept sending books to village C.since D.before 能力闯关培优 一、完形填空 1.A.received B.picked My husband built a small house for our Little C.returned D.translated Free Library.It looked like our own home. 2.A.However B.So I 1 some books carefully to put them in C.Yet D.Moreover the house.We liked the idea because we didn't3.A.schools B.towns have to get books into the car to sell them.2, C.blocks D.cities we could make more people enjoy them. 4.A.through B.past Since five years ago,we have shared C.across D.in thousands of books,CDs and even board games.5.A.in addition B.such as Our library is on a busy street,just a few 3 C.except for D.so that away from a bus station.Many people walk 4 it 6.A.countries B.languages every day.People who use our library often show C.ways D.grades their love of it.One man always stops to get books 7.A.anything B.nothing for the nearby old people's home.In return,we C.something D.everything sometimes get cards and gifts,5 chocolates and8.A.careful B.colourful even a special drawing from an artist. C.helpful D.harmful A lot of books are lent or given to others,but 9.A.community B.bridge we now have even more books than ever before. C.house D.apartment Like the people using our library,the books in our 10.A.goes B.adds library show how diversified(多元化的)our city C.looks D.describes is.We have books in English and French besides 二、阅读理解 Chinese.I've even collected many books in different Are you a student of Grade Eight this year and 6I don't understand,just for the joy of adding looking for a wonderful way to spend your summer 7 special to our collection. holiday?Come and join us as a volunteer!We can Some people think Little Free Library might help make your summer holiday more wonderful. not be 8 to the development of the community Summer Camp and could compete()with public libraries and You can teach kids in an after-school bookshops.But our love of reading grows because of programme.If you can sing,dance or draw,it Little Free Library,and it has helped build a(n) will be better.No experience is OK. 9 between book lovers in our busy Date:June 25-July 21,Tuesdays Thursdays neighbourhood.That's what our library is for.It Time:5:00p.m.-7:30p.m. 10 further than we expected.And my husband and I feel amazingly good. 89 英语八年级下册 football club according to the material? Nursing Home A.By asking the internet for help. We are looking for volunteers for the B.By visiting it ourselves. nursing home. C.By making a call. You can read newspapers to the old D.By writing a letter. people,help them with meals or just help them 15.Where may we read the material? clean floors.You don't need any experience to A.In a history book. work here. B.In a newspaper. Date:July 20-August 25,Saturdays C.In a travel book. Time:9:00a.m.4:00p.m. D.In a student's notebook. 三、补全对话 Football Club 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补 The football club is looking for volunteers 全对话。有两项多余。 to help teach kids skills.Have no experience? A:Hi,what are you going to do this summer That's OK!But the love of football is holiday? necessary B:Nothing much.I want to volunteer in the village Date:June 21-August 30,Fridays to help teach kids. Time:9:00a.m.-3:30p.m. A:Wow,that sounds very meaningful.16 B:No,I joined a volunteer group.I will volunteer To be one of us,you must make an application to teach and some will volunteer to make food. (申请)before June 18.For more information, A:That's great.How can your parents agree to let please visit www.volunteerclub.com. you travel so far? 11.When can Jack teach kids something if he wants B:17. And they think it'll be good to be a volunteer in the summer holiday? for me. A.On Tuesdays,Fridays and Saturdays. A:18. B.On Tuesdays,Thursdays and Fridays. Being a teacher is never easy. B:Don't worry.I asked Mrs White much about this. C.On Thursdays,Fridays and Saturdays. 19. D.On Tuesdays,Thursdays and Saturdays. 12.Volunteers can_ A:That's good.20. in the nursing home B:Thanks. according to the material(材料). A.sing songs B.draw pictures A.Take care of yourself. C.read newspapers D.wash clothes B.Good idea！ 13.Why may David's application not be successful? C.She gave me a lot of useful advice. A.Because he has no experience. D.But how are you going to teach the kids? B.Because he can't dance or draw pictures. E.I just told them I wanted to be independent. C.Because he makes the application on August 16. F.Are you going there by yourself? D.Because he just finished primary school. G.He told me not to be afraid. 14.How can we get more information about the 90 Unit 8 Making a Dilferetee Section B 基础学习精练 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 smile and chat with them. 1.Cleaning up the park needs good (团13.My mum is always with her volunteer 队合作) work.She never forgets to help our neighbours. 2.My sister does (自愿的)work at the 14.Before the charity show starts,we need to animal shelter every Sunday. the tickets to the people who come 3.After the music show,the (观众) to watch cheered loudly. 15.Lisa is the old people's home because 4.The boy used his (天赋)for painting she has volunteered there every month for a to make pictures and sell them to raise money for year. poor kids 四、单项选择 5.With everyone's (努力)，our class 16.Helping people like the elderly collected over 500 books for the village primary makes our community a better place. school. A.in need B.in fact 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 C.in time D.in order 6.The volunteers helped look for the 17.It's spending time volunteering at the (miss)cat in the community. old people's home-their smiles make me 7.Two (gentleman)gave their seats to elderly people on the bus. happy. 8.This book gives A.funny B.worth (practice)advice on D.difficult how to help little animals. C.boring 9.After months of hard work,the charity sale 18.We have donated many books for village kids turned out to be we started the activity last year. success). 10.The old teacher's stories about helping students A.ever since B.as soon as C.even though are value)to us. D.as long as 三、从方框中选择适当的短语填空 19.The charity sale was -we raised enough money to buy new desks for the poor sign up on the go most of all primary school. familiar with hand out A.successful B.careful 11.Many students want to for the charity C.forgetful D.harmful run-they hope to raise money for kids in poor 20.My best friend is to share her toys areas. with kids from poor families-she always tries to 12.Volunteers offer free meals to homeless people help others. every weekend,and they always A.angry B.afraid C.willing D.tired 91 英语八年级下册 能力闯关培优 一、完形填空 2.A.food B.films I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several C.medicine D.umbrellas years ago.The original reason why I was going was3.A.stressed B.clear to 1 community service hours for school.My C.dangerous D.simple plan was to go there a few times and get my service 4.A.feed B.lie hours,but it taught me a lot. C.control D.cheer The volunteers there served 2 to people.5.A.cheer B.rest Basically,I served bread and juice to whoever C.hide D.study wanted them,which was a 3 task.Some of the 6.A.Although B.If people were homeless,and some of them were too C.Because D.Until poor to 4 their families.All of them were7.A.sad B.cold people in need of a hot meal and a place to 5 C.happy D.hard for an hour or several minutes.6 some of them8.A.fair B.unfair looked like they weren't polite,we always took care C.unlucky D.lucky of them. 9.A.away B.back The first day when I went there was Christmas C.alone D.by Eve.For the people coming to the soup kitchen,it 10.A.volunteer B.pass was not a 7 time.Unlike them,most people C.carry D.raise were enjoying their big Christmas dinner.As for 11.A.illness B.surprise me,I had a nice home and I didn't suffer from cold C.risk D.satisfaction or hunger.How 8 I was!At that time,I12.A.show up B.give up decided that I surely wanted to go 9 there.I C.cut up D.get up couldn't offer them much,but I could always 10 13.A.win B.help my time and effort. C.reach D.choose The experience also gives me a feeling of 14.A.talent B.order 11 Every time I go there,people are thankful C.money D.promise when I 12 again.They know that I am happy to 15.A.future B.interest 13 them.It truly feels good to know that you C.kindness D.weakness can brighten someone's day.I've realized that the 二、阅读理解 feeling of doing good for people can be a better Du Dejian,in his sixties,comes from reward (than 14.You can't buy that Zhangfang Village of Yongji,Shanxi Province. feeling.So I will continue my volunteer work and Many years ago,Du found the villagers were short find more ways to show my 15 to people in of knowledge of farming.To help them,Du decided need. to open a library in his village. 1.A.carry B.build Du turned one of his rooms into a library.All C.finish D.fix he had in the library were an old table and four 92 Umit 8 Making a Differetee benches().With the help of his parents and 19.How does Du Dejian help the villagers today? his sister,Du bought some books and newspapers A.By buying more books on farming.In 1981,Du's family library opened. B.By using a WeChat group. The villagers could use the library for free.But C.By giving them computers. few people went there to read."At that time, D.By taking books to their homes. people just trusted (their own experience.20.What does the passage mainly talk about? They thought books had no use,"said Du.Then he A.Why Du Dejian trusts books. started to take books to the villagers'homes and B.Why Du Dejian likes farming. told them that reading books was useful for farming. C.How Du Dejian offers classes. Slowly,more and more people went to Du's library. D.How Du Dejian helps the villagers. Du went to Beijing,.Taiyuan,.Xi'an and三、任务型阅读 Zhengzhou to buy books.Now there are about 阅读下文并回答问题。 40,000 books and about 1,300 kinds of newspapers International Volunteer Day is celebrated every in his library.Du has also offered about 700 classes December.It is time to thank volunteers for what on farming.The villagers said these classes were they did in the past for the people in need.It is also beneficial.After they took these classes,they were a perfect chance to encourage others to take their better farmers. first step towards becoming a volunteer.Making the Today people like to read on the computer or decision to take the first step can be the biggest on the phone and not so many villagers go to Du's problem,because some people are afraid of not library.So now he uses a WeChat group to teach the knowing anyone else in the group,while others villagers how to farm. don't have enough time to take part in it. Du is very popular in his village because he is The following suggestions will help you if you always trying to help others. have some of these worries. 16.When did Du Dejian open the library? Choose an organization that shares the same A.At the age of 40. interests and common values with you. B.n1981. C.When he was 60 years old. Take part in a training meeting for new D.60 years ago volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well. 17.Why did few villagers go to Du Dejian's library Work with an experienced volunteer.He at first? volunteered a lot and he can tell you a lot about the A.Because they couldn't read. volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly. B.Because they didn't have time. Invite a friend or family member to serve.It will be C.Because they didn't trust books. a good experience to volunteer with them. D.Because they didn't have money for it. Finally,it is important to enjoy the volunteer 18.What does the underlined word "beneficial"in experience and to remember that not all volunteer Paragraph 4 mean? experiences are perfect.If one experience isn't good A.Difficult. B.Useful. enough,don't give up and you'll surely find the C.Boring. D.Fantastic. right chance to enjoy yourself.Spend some time on 93 英语八年级下册 volunteer work and you will see great changes in 23.How can an experienced volunteer help new people's lives. volunteers? 21.When is International Volunteer Day every year? 24.How many suggestions does the writer give? 22.What does International Volunteer Day encourage people to do according to the passage? 25.What would you like to do as a volunteer?Why? 素养拓展提升 一、完形填空 Helping others can really bring us happiness. In class,our teacher showed us that lots of 1.A.something B.everything children in Africa live a poor life.Sometimes,they C.anything D.nothing have 1 to eat at all.They live in 2 houses2.A.clean B.noisy and sleep on the floor.But the worst thing is that C.big D.small most 3 don't have a school. 3.A.villages B.cities After our teacher said that,I 4 the things C.countries D.states I had in my life-a smartphone,a fridge 5 4.A.cared about B.thought about fresh food and so on.There is no way to compare my C.talked about D.brought about 6 with that of a poor African child.Usually, 5.A.with B.from my 7 is what I will do on the weekend.But 8 C.about D.at is“Will we have anything to eat today?"” 6.A.habit B.way Our teacher told us that our class could raise C.life D.health some 9 to help a village in Africa.He needed 7.A.exercise B.worry some students to join in the activity,10 I put C.dream D.danger my hand up right away. In the next two months,everyone in the 8.A.yours B.ours activity worked 11.We chose something we C.hers D.theirs could 12 at a school sale.Some of us even gave 9.A.money B.tickets our pocket money away.We got $250 at last and C.information D.magazines gave it to the African School Programme. 10.A.but B.if One day,a letter arrived.It said,"Yesterday, C.so D.because we 13 had hope.Today we can go to 14 11.A.loudly B.early just like other kids in the world.We all think of you C.seriously D.unluckily often when we have our lessons in this 15 new 12.A.sell B.learn school.” C.break D.try 94 Unit 8 Making a Dilferestee 13.A.usually B.hardly hobbies. C.always D.often A two-month summer vacation isn't that long, 14.A.work B.school but it's enough to make a difference. C.bed D.hospital A.Show your love to the old. 15.A.interesting B.personal B.Either a book or an article can start a lively C.careful D.wonderful discussion 二、阅读还原 C.Find something you care about,and you will 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处 see the difference. 的最佳选项。 D.The environment will become better if someone Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life volunteers to help better?Every person has his own talents and E.No matter what small things you do,you can interests.16. make them feel loved. Organize a clean-up programme. People often throw litter in the place where 三、补全对话 there is already litter.This leaves the 根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的句子补 neighbourhood in a mess.17. You could 全对话。 pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week (A reporter from a TV station is interviewing a in your neighbourhood.A clean and student at school. tidy neighbourhood will be worth the work. A:Good morning.I'm a reporter from a TV station. 21. 18 B:Sure.I'm glad to answer your questions. Our city has some old people's homes.Without A:0K.22 children around them,the old people there might B:Yes,I did.I'm a member of the school volunteer feel lonely sometimes.Maybe they need your help. team.I often do volunteer work during this For example,you can talk with them or play games vacation. with them.Listening to them carefully is also a good A:Then what volunteer work do you usually offer? idea.Some old people can't see clearly and they B:23 Sometimes we also work as guides would like you to read to them.19. in the history museums. Set up a reading project with your friends. A:Sounds great.You've done so many things. Share your favourite books with them.Besides, 24. you may read aloud to each other and talk about B:I think volunteering is really meaningful and it's what you read.20. The process often a good way to give others love. challenges more people to take action.The project A:That's a good point.25. is also a good way to welcome newcomers.At the B:You're welcome. same time,you may find new friends with similar 95 英语八年级册 中考考点集训 考点1辨析since和for 考点3辨析provide和offer 家民级小 .区心小 She has been a volunteer at a nursing home since We've provided medical aid and searched for last August. missing people... I have been a volunteer here for a few months. 7.-What can we do to help children in poor 1.-What was the concert last weekend like? areas? -Wonderful!It has been years -We can provide them some books enjoyed myself so much. and we can offer some clothes them. A.after B.before A.with;to B.for;to C.when D.since C.with;for D.to;with 2.The internet emerged in the 1970s.Since then,8.The students can food and old clothes the world to the poor people,and the teachers can A.changed B.has changed the poor children with learning skills. C.changes D.will change A.provide;offer 3.Betty's mother began working in Beijing in 1995 B.provide;provide She has lived there many years. C.offer;offer A.in B.for C.since D.by D.offer;provide 4.Lucy ill for two days,so she cannot go 考点4 success/succeed/successful/ to school today. successfully的用法 A.has been B.had been C.will be D.is 是收0场 It has also helped me understand the power 考点2 make a difference的用法 of teamwork because it's the key to successful 宗民⑧0 rescues. How does helping others make a difference? 9.If you don't practise more,you can't succeed in 5.The book The Giving Tree teaches us that small the football match. kind acts can make a big A.win B.to win C.winning D.wining A.decision B.promise 10.Please remember,"Failure is the mother of C.difference D.problem .”And I'm sure you will be in 6.If everyone can reach out a helping hand to teaching. others,it will make a difference our A.success;succeed lives. B.success;successful A.of B.to C.succeed;success C.about D.from D.succeed;successful 96 Unit 8 Making a Dilferentee 考点5 worth的用法 A.is full of B.is good at 家收心0 C.is well worth D.is willing to And that makes everything we do worth it. 12.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, the Palace Museum is well worth 11.The classic novel Journey to the West A.to visit B.visit reading again.Each time you read it,you can C.visited D.visiting find new things. 单元综合练习 一、完形填空 2.A.interest B.interests The Great Wall has a history of more than two C.interested D.interesting thousand years.It runs across 1 China like a3.A.along B.past huge dragon.It's the longest wall in the world. C.through D.with Every year,lots of tourists from all over the world4.A.windy B.cloudy come to visit this place of 2 in China. C.sunny D.rainy Last Saturday,I went to the Great Wall 3 5.A.to B.with some of my friends.It was a 4 day.On our way C.of D.on up,we saw many volunteers standing in the sun.6.A.drew B.took They helped the elderly 5 their bags,6 C.printed D.painted photos for some tourists and answered people's 7.A.and B.but questions.They were very tired,7 they didn't stop C.so D.or to have a 8.We were moved when we saw this. 8.A.rest B.test Just at that time,we saw a little boy standing C.picnic D.sleep alone and 9.We went over and asked 109.A.singing B.dancing happened to him.From his answer,we knew that C.crying D.laughing he couldn't 11 his mother.We told him not to10.A.how B.which worry about it and then we tried to 12 his C.what D.why mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty 11.A.understand B.leave minutes later,his 13 turned up.When she saw C.find D.win her son,she was very excited and thanked us with 12.A.catch B.cheer tears in her eyes. ! C.keep D.call That day,we not only enjoyed the 14 of 13.A.father B.brother the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the C.uncle D.mother society.If 15 can give a helping hand to 14.A.beauty B.height others,the world around us will be more beautiful. C.weight D.history 1.A.southern B.northern 15.A.no one B.everyone C.western D.eastern C.anyone D.someone 97