Unit 3【刷题型】（短文首字母填空精准练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 3 My hometown【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 话题：人与社会-家乡 基础篇 01 Good morning, everyone! I’m your guide (导游). Today, I’ll s 1 you around Beijing. Now, let me tell you what we will do today. First, we’ll visit the Palace Museum. There are many wonderful palaces there. We can find many w 2 of art in them. In Taihe Palace, we can see the golden throne and a lot of Chinese p 3 . After visiting the Palace Museum, we can learn a lot about Chinese h 4 . Then we will t 5 the underground (地铁) to the Summer Palace. There is a big lake called Kunming Lake there. We can r 6 a boat on the lake. The views there are very beautiful. Each of us o 7 a camera or a mobile phone, so we can take some photos. I’m sure we will have a good time there. In the evening, we will go s 8 in Wangfujing Street. There are a lot of shops and we can buy some presents (礼物) for our friends or family. There is also a lot of nice local food there. Don’t m 9 Beijing duck. It is very delicious and nobody will forget it after trying it. We will stay in a h 10 in Beijing for the night. Now, let’s go and enjoy our trip together. 02 Dear Danny, You asked me for some i 1 about eating out in my hometown. Well, eating out here is fantastic! Highville has a lot of really good r 2 and the best is The Steak House. It’s the best b 3 it has the thickest steaks (牛排) and the freshest salads. If you want s 4 cheaper, you can go to The Fish House. The servings are the biggest in town. And it’s easier to g 5 a table than at The Steak House. But The Steak House is closer to the c 6 of the city than The Fish House. There are also a few coffee s 7 . Hot Coffee is the most popular. You can listen to the latest songs and get the best coffee in town. More young people hang out here than at any o 8 coffee shop. Each coffee shop has an i 9 connection (连接), but Hot Coffee has the newest computers and the fastest connections. Hot Coffee also has the friendliest staff (员工). Please don’t m 10 Hot Coffee. It has the best coffee ever! Mark 03 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中）根据文意及汉语或首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，并在答题纸上写出完整单词。 The Palace Museum is in the center of Beijing. It w 1 once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. It is well w 2 a visit. Every year, a lot of v 3 come and enjoy its wonderful buildings and art treasures. N 4 to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Every morning, thousands of people come early to watch the r 5 of the national flag. Some people are interested in siheyuan because they want to know m 6 about traditional Beijing life. Four traditional Chinese houses are built in the same square. You can also see a hutong b 7 some siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past by w 8 through the hutong. After all these, you must feel h 9 . You can try some delicious Beijing duck. Then, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theaters. It’s wonderful. Don’t m 10 it. 培优篇 04 There are a lot of old towns in China, and Hongcun and Xidi are the most p 1 ones.The villages have a h 2 of more than 900 years. Many tourists go there to enjoy the beautiful natural sights and well-kept Anhui style b 3 . The two villages are only about 40 kilometres from Mount Huang, so you can visit b 4 of them at a time. Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the s 5 : the main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall and there is always a small window on the roof (房项) to help bring more 6 into the house. Visitors can look around the village, c 7 with local people, listen to old stories and taste local food. When you walk a 8 the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing through old time and space. Many people also enjoy w 9 sunrise or sunset there and they can always take pictures at that time. If you don’t know w 10 to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won’t let you feel bored! 05 Nanjing is a beautiful city with a long history. The air is f 1 . You can see many trees, lakes and green hills there. Local people like to go j 2 in the Purple Mountain when they are free. Sometimes the city is q 3 , but sometimes it is noisy. There are also many famous places of interest for you to explore. The population in Nanjing is much s 4 than that in Beijing. There’re only about nine m 5 people. People here are very friendly. Some live in the countryside and others live in the city. People l 6 in the countryside often raise cows and grow wheat while people living in the city like enjoying life. We all like making friends with people from all over the world. My house is a villa with two f 7 . There’re many fruit trees and beautiful flowers around it. In the morning I like smelling flowers and hearing the birds s 8 . Welcome to Nanjing, a city of combination (结合) of history and culture. It’s really a good place to visit. I will show you a 9 it. I hope to m 10 you here. 06 （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Yangzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. Here the Yangtze River meets the Grand Canal. With over 2,500 y 1 of history, it’s famous for pretty gardens, lively traditions, and delicious food. Let’s see what makes Yangzhou s 2 ! First, let’s talk about the Slender West Lake. The best time to visit it is in March. A 3 this lake are lovely gardens. When you have a peaceful walk around it or take a b 4 ride on the river, you can breathe in fresh air and listen to the birds singing. During the visit to the park, visitors feel like travelling in the p 5 . A 6 must-visit place in Yangzhou is Daming Temple on Shugang Hill. This temple is known for Master Jianzhen. He tried six times to go to Japan by ship to spread Buddhism (佛教). Inside this temple, you can enjoy some q 7 time and think about the past. If you love gardens, you can’t m 8 Ge Garden. Ge Garden got its name from bamboo. The centre of the garden is famous for man-made hills. You can experience four seasons here at a time. Yangzhou is the birthplace of Huaiyang cuisine (菜). Remember to try some l 9 food, like Yangzhou Fried Rice. It’s made with eggs, shrimp (虾), and fresh vegetables. Many delicious foods are w 10 here for you. So, come and visit Yangzhou! Yangzhou always has something special for everyone. 07 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 My hometown Lianyungang is a lively city in the east of Jiangsu Province. This city has wonderful natural 1 1 . Famous places like Huaguo Mountain and Suma Bay attract many v 2 every year. If you come to Lianyungang, go to the seaside first. It must be one of the best ways to r 3 during the holiday. The sound of the gentle waves help you forget the problems of daily life. Walking on the soft sand, you can p 4 up colorful shells. Building sandcastles with friends is r 5 fantastic. Then, don’t miss the ancient relics(遗迹) in the city m 6 . In them, you can learn about the city’s long history. Also, these old things show h 7 people lived in the past. Lianyungang also has delicious 1 8 food. Seafood, like crabs and fish, tastes great. A 9 a day of fun, find a high place to watch the sunset. When the sun is s 10 , everything seems to be golden. It’s so beautiful that you’ll keep this scene in mind forever. Why not come and visit Lianyungang? I am sure you’ll fall in love with its natural beauty, tasty food, and warm people. 08 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中）根据短文内容和首字母提示，写出合适的单词。 Let me tell you something about my hometown. It is a very beautiful town with mountains and sea. T 1 of people visit my hometown every year. In summer, it is very cool and people like to s 2 happily in the sea. Also, there are many popular seafood r 3 in my town. They provide (提供) the best fish for the v 4 . What s more, the l 5 people like to make friends with you. They are friendly and h 6 . If there is something wrong with you, they will be happy to help you d 7 with the problems. For example, when your mobile phone doesn’t work, the engineers are able to r 8 it. If you have time to travel, I r 9 you to visit my hometown. It is well w 10 a visit. 09 （24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Spring is the season for rape flowers (油菜花) to show happy faces. I am sure you have seen (见过) f 1 scenes of this kind of flowers in the countryside. There is a field of rape flowers in Maoqiao Village, my hometown. It is between Shanghai and Suzhou, about an h 2 drive from the centre of Shanghai. The beautiful village is popular with many v 3 . “My 6-year-old son loves to go to the countryside. Every Sunday, he a 4 me to bring him to the country. I want to bring him to this relaxing and q 5 place too. We don’t like being in busy and noisy places,” says one of the tourists. Many people like visiting the countryside and taking p 6 of flowers. Maoqiao Village started its tourism (旅游业) as early as 2006. But w 7 more nearby villages started tourism, other hot places showed up. So in 2018, the village decided to build more modern facilities (设施) and e 8 held (举办) festivals for visitors, such as music events. All these add something new to the nice l 9 . Now more than 50,000 people come to this village in a month. There are over 1,000 people living in Maoqiao Village. About 8% of t 10 are doing work about tourism. Some families can make about 18,000 yuan more a year from tourism. 10 Xi’an is a city rich in history and culture. One of its most famous p 1 of interest is the Terracotta Army. This amazing site, w 2 thousands of life-sized statues (雕像), is really w 3 visiting. Those statues are very vivid (栩栩如生的) and look like real humans. They were even o 4 colourful. If you want to learn more about history, Xi’an Museum, will also be a wonderful place. There you can see many t 5 from the past. In the centre of Xi’an, you will find the ancient City Wall. It runs along the s 6 of the city and is a great place t 7 have a walk or ride a bike. Nearby, there is much delicious street food, and you wouldn’t want to m 8 it during your visit. The Tang Paradise (大唐芙蓉园) is another highlight, with its beautiful c 9 and unique buildings. In the evening, you can enjoy a show at the local t 10 . Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, the performers (表演者) dance gracefully on stage. Welcome to Xi’an! I’m sure you will have a good experience. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 3 My hometown【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 话题：人与社会-家乡 基础篇 01 Good morning, everyone! I’m your guide (导游). Today, I’ll s 1 you around Beijing. Now, let me tell you what we will do today. First, we’ll visit the Palace Museum. There are many wonderful palaces there. We can find many w 2 of art in them. In Taihe Palace, we can see the golden throne and a lot of Chinese p 3 . After visiting the Palace Museum, we can learn a lot about Chinese h 4 . Then we will t 5 the underground (地铁) to the Summer Palace. There is a big lake called Kunming Lake there. We can r 6 a boat on the lake. The views there are very beautiful. Each of us o 7 a camera or a mobile phone, so we can take some photos. I’m sure we will have a good time there. In the evening, we will go s 8 in Wangfujing Street. There are a lot of shops and we can buy some presents (礼物) for our friends or family. There is also a lot of nice local food there. Don’t m 9 Beijing duck. It is very delicious and nobody will forget it after trying it. We will stay in a h 10 in Beijing for the night. Now, let’s go and enjoy our trip together. 【答案】 1．(s)how 2．(w)orks 3．(p)aintings 4．(h)istory 5．(t)ake 6．(r)ow 7．(o)wns 8．(s)hopping 9．(m)iss 10．(h)otel 【导语】本文是一位导游介绍其带领游客在北京的一日游行程，包括参观故宫、颐和园，晚上在王府井购物，并将在北京的旅馆过夜。 1．句意：今天，我将带你们游览北京。根据“I’m your guide”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“带某人参观某地”，英语表达为“show sb. around...”，此处用于will后，用动词原形。故填(s)how。 2．句意：我们可以在里面找到许多艺术品。根据“of art”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“艺术品”，英语表达为“work of art”，此处用其复数形式works，表示“许多艺术品”。故填(w)orks。 3．句意：在太和殿，我们可以看到金銮殿和许多中国画。根据“Chinese”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“中国画”，英语表达为“Chinese painting”，此处用其复数形式paintings，表示“许多中国画”。故填(p)aintings。 4．句意：参观完故宫后，我们可以了解很多中国历史。根据“we can learn a lot about Chinese...”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“中国历史”，英语表达为“Chinese history”。故填(h)istory。 5．句意：然后我们将乘地铁去颐和园。根据“the underground to the Summer Palace”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“乘地铁”，英语表达为“take the underground”，此处用于will后，用动词原形。故填(t)ake。 6．句意：我们可以在湖上划船。根据“a boat on the lake”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“划船”，英语表达为“row a boat”，此处用于can后，用动词原形。故填(r)ow。 7．句意：我们每个人都有一个相机或手机，所以我们可以拍一些照片。根据“a camera or a mobile phone”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“拥有”，英语表达为“own”，此处用于主语each of us后，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式owns。故填(o)wns。 8．句意：晚上，我们将去王府井购物。根据“go...in Wangfujing Street”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“去购物”，英语表达为“go shopping”，此处用其原形。故填(s)hopping。 9．句意：别忘了北京烤鸭。根据“Don’t...Beijing duck”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“忘记”，英语表达为“miss”，此处用于Don’t后，用动词原形。故填(m)iss。 10．句意：我们将在北京的一家旅馆过夜。根据“stay in...for the night”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“旅馆”，英语表达为“hotel”，此处用其单数形式。故填(h)otel。 02 Dear Danny, You asked me for some i 1 about eating out in my hometown. Well, eating out here is fantastic! Highville has a lot of really good r 2 and the best is The Steak House. It’s the best b 3 it has the thickest steaks (牛排) and the freshest salads. If you want s 4 cheaper, you can go to The Fish House. The servings are the biggest in town. And it’s easier to g 5 a table than at The Steak House. But The Steak House is closer to the c 6 of the city than The Fish House. There are also a few coffee s 7 . Hot Coffee is the most popular. You can listen to the latest songs and get the best coffee in town. More young people hang out here than at any o 8 coffee shop. Each coffee shop has an i 9 connection (连接), but Hot Coffee has the newest computers and the fastest connections. Hot Coffee also has the friendliest staff (员工). Please don’t m 10 Hot Coffee. It has the best coffee ever! Mark 【答案】 1．information/nformation 2．restaurants/estaurants 3．because/ecause 4．something/omething 5．get/et 6．centre/entre 7．shops/hops 8．other/ther 9．internet/nternet 10．miss/iss 【导语】本文是马克写给丹尼的回信，回复丹尼关于家乡外出就餐的询问，介绍了家乡不同餐厅、咖啡店的特点，为丹尼外出就餐提供参考信息。 1．句意：你问我一些关于在我家乡外出就餐的信息。根据“You asked me for some...about eating out in my hometown.”和首字母“i”可知，这里指的是外出就餐的信息，information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 2．句意：Highville有很多非常好的餐馆，最好的是The Steak House。根据“Highville has a lot of really good... and the best is The Steak House.”和首字母“r”可知，Highville有很多非常好的餐馆，restaurant“餐馆”，a lot of后接可数名词复数的用法，restaurant的复数形式为restaurants。故填restaurants。 3．句意：它是最好的，因为它有最厚的牛排和最新鲜的沙拉。根据“It’s the best...it has the thickest steaks (牛排) and the freshest salads.”和首字母“b”可知，前半句说它是最好的，后半句解释原因，用because连接原因状语从句。故填because。 4．句意：如果你想要更便宜的东西，你可以去The Fish House。根据“cheaper”和首字母“s”可知，这里指的是便宜的东西，something“某物，某事”符合语境。故填something。 5．句意：而且在这里比在The Steak House更容易订到桌子。get a table“订到座位”，it’s easier to do sth.“做某事更容易”，此处用动词原形get。故填get。 6．句意：但是牛排馆比鱼屋离市中心更近。根据“closer to the...of the city”和首字母“c”可知，此处指“市中心”，the centre of the city“市中心”。故填centre。 7．句意：这里也有几家咖啡店。根据后文“Each coffee shop”和首字母“s”可知，此处指咖啡店，a few后接可数名词复数，shop“商店”的复数是shops。故填shops。 8．句意：在这里闲逛的年轻人比在其他任何咖啡店都多。根据“than at any...coffee shop”和首字母“o”可知，此处表示“其他任何咖啡店”，any other+可数名词单数“其他任何一个”。故填other。 9．句意：每家咖啡店都有网络连接，但热咖啡店里有最新的电脑和最快的网络连接。根据“connection”和后文“the fastest connections”及首字母“i”可知，此处指“网络连接”，internet connection“网络连接”。故填internet。 10．句意：请不要错过热咖啡店。根据后一句“It has the best coffee ever!”和首字母“m”可知，此处是建议不要错过这家店，don’t后接动词原形，miss“错过”符合语境。故填miss。 03 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中）根据文意及汉语或首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，并在答题纸上写出完整单词。 The Palace Museum is in the center of Beijing. It w 1 once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. It is well w 2 a visit. Every year, a lot of v 3 come and enjoy its wonderful buildings and art treasures. N 4 to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Every morning, thousands of people come early to watch the r 5 of the national flag. Some people are interested in siheyuan because they want to know m 6 about traditional Beijing life. Four traditional Chinese houses are built in the same square. You can also see a hutong b 7 some siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past by w 8 through the hutong. After all these, you must feel h 9 . You can try some delicious Beijing duck. Then, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theaters. It’s wonderful. Don’t m 10 it. 【答案】 1．(w)as 2．(w)orth 3．(v)isitors 4．(N)ext 5．(r)aising 6．(m)ore 7．(b)etween 8．(w)alking 9．(h)ungry 10．(m)iss 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京的一些著名景点，如故宫博物院、天安门广场、四合院和胡同，以及北京的美食和京剧等。 1．句意：它曾经是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。空格处缺谓语动词，句子主语为“It”，指代前文的“The Palace Museum”，“once”表明此处描述的是过去的情况，需用一般过去时，be动词的过去式为was，符合语境。故填(w)as。 2．句意：它很值得一游。根据“It is well ... a visit.”结合首字母w可知，“be worth+名词”表示“值得……”，be well worth a visit意为“很值得一游”，符合语境。故填(w)orth。 3．句意：每年，许多游客来欣赏它美妙的建筑和艺术珍品。根据“... come and enjoy its wonderful buildings and art treasures.”结合首字母v可知，此处指游客，visitor“游客”，可数名词，“a lot of”后接可数名词复数，因此用复数形式visitors。故填(v)isitors。 4．句意：故宫博物院旁边是天安门广场。根据“... to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square.”及首字母N，结合地理常识可知，天安门广场在故宫旁边，next to“在……旁边”，固定短语，符合语境。故填(N)ext。 5．句意：每天早上，成千上万的人早早地来观看升国旗。根据“watch the ... of the national flag”及首字母r可知，此处指的是在天安门广场看升国旗，“the raising of the national flag”为固定表达，意为“升国旗”。故填(r)aising。 6．句意：有些人对四合院感兴趣，因为他们想更多地了解传统的北京生活。根据“Some people are interested in siheyuan”以及“about traditional Beijing life.”可知，他们对四合院感兴趣是为了更多地了解传统北京生活，结合首字母m，more“更多地”，much的比较级，副词修饰动词短语“know about”，表示了解的程度，符合语境。故填(m)ore。 7．句意：你也可以在一些四合院之间看到一条胡同。根据“a hutong ... some siheyuan.”可知，空格处需要一个介词体现胡同与四合院之间的位置关系，结合首字母b，between“在……之间”，符合语境。故填(b)etween。 8．句意：你可以通过漫步胡同来感受过去的时光。根据“You can get a taste of the past by ... through the hutong.”及首字母w，可知此处表示穿过胡同，walk“行走”，walk through意为“漫步穿过”，符合语境，“by”是介词，后接动名词，因此用动名词形式walking。故填(w)alking。 9．句意：在所有这些之后，你一定感到饿了。根据后文“You can try some delicious Beijing duck.”可知，此处指感到饿了，hungry“饥饿的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(h)ungry。 10．句意：不要错过它。根据“Then, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theaters. It’s wonderful.”结合语境可知，此处是提醒不要错过京剧，miss“错过”，符合语境，句子为祈使句的否定形式，结构为“Don’t+动词原形”，表示“不要做某事”，因此用动词原形miss。故填(m)iss。 培优篇 04 There are a lot of old towns in China, and Hongcun and Xidi are the most p 1 ones.The villages have a h 2 of more than 900 years. Many tourists go there to enjoy the beautiful natural sights and well-kept Anhui style b 3 . The two villages are only about 40 kilometres from Mount Huang, so you can visit b 4 of them at a time. Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the s 5 : the main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall and there is always a small window on the roof (房项) to help bring more 6 into the house. Visitors can look around the village, c 7 with local people, listen to old stories and taste local food. When you walk a 8 the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing through old time and space. Many people also enjoy w 9 sunrise or sunset there and they can always take pictures at that time. If you don’t know w 10 to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won’t let you feel bored! 【答案】 1．(p)opular 2．(h)istory 3．(b)uildings 4．(b)oth 5．(s)ame 6．(l)ight 7．(c)hat 8．(a)long 9．(w)atching 10．(w)here 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国安徽的两个古村落——宏村和西递，包括它们的历史、建筑特色以及旅游体验。 1．句意：宏村和西递是最受欢迎的古村落。根据后文“Many tourists go there to enjoy the beautiful natural sights and well-kept Anhui style”可知，西递宏村很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”符合题意，在句中作表语。故填(p)opular。 2．句意：这两个村落有900多年的历史。根据“more than 900 years”可知，表示历史悠久。history“历史”符合题意。故填(h)istory。 3．句意：许多游客去那里欣赏美丽的自然风光和保存完好的安徽风格建筑。西递宏村中的建筑是典型的徽派建筑。首字母b提示填building“建筑”，与“Anhui style”搭配，且为复数形式。故填(b)uildings。 4．句意：这两个村落离黄山只有40千米，因此你可以一次游览这两个地方。根据“The two villages are only about 40 kilometres from Mount Huang”可知，此处指的是一次参观两个地方，both of them固定搭配，表示“两者都”。故填(b)oth。 5．句意：宏村的所有老房子通常看起来一样。根据后文“the main hall of each house sits in the middle,...”可知，房子看起来一样。首字母s提示填same“相同的”。故填(s)ame。 6．句意：屋顶的小窗帮助引入更多光线。根据“there is always a small window on the roof”可知，屋顶的小窗是为了帮助光线进入，首字母l提示填light“光线”。故填(l)ight。 7．句意：游客可以游览村庄，与当地人交流，听古老的故事以及品尝当地的食物。根据“with local people.”可知，是与当地人聊聊天，首字母c提示填chat“聊天”，与“look around”并列，用原形。故填(c)hat。 8．句意：当你沿着西递的石板路行走时，你将会感觉穿越了时空。根据“the stone roads”可知，是沿着石板路走，首字母a提示填along“沿着”。故填(a)long。 9．句意：许多人喜欢在那里看日出或日落，那时他们通常可以拍照。根据“sunrise or sunset”可知，是看日出或日落，enjoy后接动名词，首字母w提示填watching。故填(w)atching。 10．句意：如果你不知道下次去哪里旅行，快来西递宏村。根据“come to Hongcun and Xidi”可知，此处说的是不知道去哪里旅游。首字母w提示填where。故填(w)here。 05 Nanjing is a beautiful city with a long history. The air is f 1 . You can see many trees, lakes and green hills there. Local people like to go j 2 in the Purple Mountain when they are free. Sometimes the city is q 3 , but sometimes it is noisy. There are also many famous places of interest for you to explore. The population in Nanjing is much s 4 than that in Beijing. There’re only about nine m 5 people. People here are very friendly. Some live in the countryside and others live in the city. People l 6 in the countryside often raise cows and grow wheat while people living in the city like enjoying life. We all like making friends with people from all over the world. My house is a villa with two f 7 . There’re many fruit trees and beautiful flowers around it. In the morning I like smelling flowers and hearing the birds s 8 . Welcome to Nanjing, a city of combination (结合) of history and culture. It’s really a good place to visit. I will show you a 9 it. I hope to m 10 you here. 【答案】 1．(f)resh 2．(j)ogging 3．(q)uiet 4．(s)maller 5．(m)illion 6．(l)iving 7．(f)loors 8．(s)inging 9．(a)round 10．(m)eet 【导语】本文介绍了南京这座城市，包括它优美的环境、人们的日常活动、城市特点、名胜古迹、人口情况，还介绍了作者自己的房子，最后表达欢迎大家来南京参观，并希望能在这里见到大家。 1．句意：空气是新鲜的。根据前文“ Nanjing is a beautiful city with a long history.”描述南京是个美丽的城市，结合首字母“f”，此处描述空气的特点，“fresh”有“新鲜的”之意，符合语境。故填(f)resh。 2．句意：当地人有空的时候喜欢去紫金山慢跑。“go doing”表示从事某项活动，结合首字母“j”以及在山里进行的活动，“jogging”意为“慢跑”，符合人们在山里休闲锻炼的情景。故填(j)ogging。 3．句意：有时这个城市是安静的，但有时它很吵闹。由“but”可知前后是转折关系，“noisy”表示“吵闹的”，所以此处应是“quiet”，表示“安静的”，符合语境。故填(q)uiet。 4．句意：南京的人口比北京的人口少得多。根据“than”可知这里用比较级，描述人口数量少用“small”，其比较级为“smaller”，表示南京人口数量比北京少，符合实际情况。故填(s)maller。 5．句意：只有大约九百万人口。“million”意为“百万”，前面有具体数字“nine”，表示“九百万”用“nine million”，用来描述南京的人口数量，符合语境。故填(m)illion。 6．句意：住在农村的人经常养牛和种植小麦，而住在城市的人喜欢享受生活。根据句子结构，此处需要一个后置定语修饰“people”，表示“住在农村的人”，“live”与“people”是主动关系，所以用现在分词“living”。故填(l)iving。 7．句意：我的房子是一栋有两层楼的别墅。根据首字母“f”以及“a villa with two...”可知，这里说的是别墅的楼层，“floor”表示“楼层”，前面有“two”，所以用复数形式“floors”。故填(f)loors。 8．句意：早上我喜欢闻花香，听鸟儿唱歌。“hear sb./sth. doing sth.”表示“听到某人/某物在做某事”，此处表示听见鸟儿在唱歌。结合首字母“s”以及鸟儿发出的声音，“singing”意为“在唱歌”，符合语境。故填(s)inging。 9．句意：我将带你参观南京。“show sb. around...”是固定短语，意为“带某人参观……”，结合语境，作者欢迎大家来南京，要带大家参观，符合题意。故填(a)round。 10．句意：我希望在这里见到你。根据“Welcome to Nanjing, a city of combination (结合) of history and culture.”可知，是指欢迎大家来南京，结合首字母“m”，“meet”有“遇见，见到” 之意，表达作者希望能在南京见到对方，符合语境；此处是不定式作宾语，需用原形。故填(m)eet。 06 （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Yangzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. Here the Yangtze River meets the Grand Canal. With over 2,500 y 1 of history, it’s famous for pretty gardens, lively traditions, and delicious food. Let’s see what makes Yangzhou s 2 ! First, let’s talk about the Slender West Lake. The best time to visit it is in March. A 3 this lake are lovely gardens. When you have a peaceful walk around it or take a b 4 ride on the river, you can breathe in fresh air and listen to the birds singing. During the visit to the park, visitors feel like travelling in the p 5 . A 6 must-visit place in Yangzhou is Daming Temple on Shugang Hill. This temple is known for Master Jianzhen. He tried six times to go to Japan by ship to spread Buddhism (佛教). Inside this temple, you can enjoy some q 7 time and think about the past. If you love gardens, you can’t m 8 Ge Garden. Ge Garden got its name from bamboo. The centre of the garden is famous for man-made hills. You can experience four seasons here at a time. Yangzhou is the birthplace of Huaiyang cuisine (菜). Remember to try some l 9 food, like Yangzhou Fried Rice. It’s made with eggs, shrimp (虾), and fresh vegetables. Many delicious foods are w 10 here for you. So, come and visit Yangzhou! Yangzhou always has something special for everyone. 【答案】 1．(y)ears 2．(s)pecial 3．(A)round 4．(b)oat 5．(p)ainting/(p)icture 6．(A)nother 7．(q)uiet 8．(m)iss 9．(l)ocal 10．(w)aiting 【导语】本文主要讲述扬州这座城市，介绍其历史、著名景点以及美食等特色内容。 1．句意：有着2500多年历史，它因漂亮的园林、生动的传统习俗和美味的食物闻名。根据“With over 2,500...of history”及首字母提示可知，此处说的是2500多年的历史，year是可数名词，用复数形式years。故填(y)ears。 2．句意：让我们看看是什么让扬州特别！根据“Let’s see what makes Yangzhou...!”及首字母提示可知，结合后文介绍扬州特色，可知是说扬州的特别之处。故填(s)pecial。 3．句意：在这个湖周围是美丽的园林。根据“...this lake are lovely gardens.”及首字母提示可知，此处是描述湖周边的情况。故填(A)round。 4．句意：当你在湖边平静地散步，或者在河上乘船游览时，你可以呼吸新鲜空气，听鸟儿歌唱。根据“take a...ride on the river,”及首字母提示可知，此处是乘船游览。故填(b)oat。 5．句意：在游览公园期间，游客感觉像在画中旅行。根据“visitors feel like travelling in the...”及首字母提示可知，此处应是说像在画里。故填(p)ainting/(p)icture。 6．句意：扬州另一个必去的地方是蜀冈上的大明寺。根据“...must-visit place in Yangzhou is Daming Temple on Shugang Hill.”及首字母提示可知，说的是另一个地方。故填(A)nother。 7．句意：在这座寺庙里，你可以享受一段安静的时光，回顾往昔。根据“you can enjoy some...time and think about the past.”及首字母提示可知，寺庙里能享受安静时光。故填(q)uiet。 8．句意：如果你喜欢园林，你不能错过个园。根据“If you love gardens, you can’t...Ge Garden.”及首字母提示可知，喜欢园林就不能错过个园。故填(m)iss。 9．句意：记得尝尝一些当地食物，比如扬州炒饭。根据“Remember to try some...food, like Yangzhou Fried Rice.”及首字母提示可知，扬州炒饭是当地食物。故填(l)ocal。 10．句意：很多美味的食物在这里等着你。根据“Many delicious foods are...here for you.”及首字母提示可知，此处是说食物在这儿等着人们。故填(w)aiting。 07 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 My hometown Lianyungang is a lively city in the east of Jiangsu Province. This city has wonderful natural 1 1 . Famous places like Huaguo Mountain and Suma Bay attract many v 2 every year. If you come to Lianyungang, go to the seaside first. It must be one of the best ways to r 3 during the holiday. The sound of the gentle waves help you forget the problems of daily life. Walking on the soft sand, you can p 4 up colorful shells. Building sandcastles with friends is r 5 fantastic. Then, don’t miss the ancient relics(遗迹) in the city m 6 . In them, you can learn about the city’s long history. Also, these old things show h 7 people lived in the past. Lianyungang also has delicious 1 8 food. Seafood, like crabs and fish, tastes great. A 9 a day of fun, find a high place to watch the sunset. When the sun is s 10 , everything seems to be golden. It’s so beautiful that you’ll keep this scene in mind forever. Why not come and visit Lianyungang? I am sure you’ll fall in love with its natural beauty, tasty food, and warm people. 【答案】 1．(l)andscapes 2．(v)isitors 3．(r)elax 4．(p)ick 5．(r)eally 6．(m)useums 7．(h)ow 8．(l)ocal 9．(A)fter 10．(s)etting 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了连云港这座城市，涵盖其地理位置、自然景观、旅游景点、历史遗迹、美食以及特色风光等方面，展现了连云港的魅力，邀请人们前去游玩。 1．句意：这座城市有美妙的自然风光。根据“This city has wonderful natural...”以及后文提到的花果山、苏马湾等景点可知，这里说的是城市有美丽的自然风光，“landscape”意为“风景；景观”，通常用复数形式“landscapes”表示各种各样的自然景观。故填(l)andscapes。 2．句意：像花果山和苏马湾这样的著名景点每年吸引很多游客。根据“Famous places like Huaguo Mountain and Suma Bay attract many...”可知，著名景点会吸引很多人前来参观游览，“visitor”意为“游客”，是可数名词，前面有“many”修饰，所以要用复数形式“visitors”。故填(v)isitors。 3．句意：这一定是假期里最好的放松方式之一。根据“If you come to Lianyungang, go to the seaside first. It must be one of the best ways to...”以及后文提到海浪声能让人忘记生活烦恼可知，去海边是一种放松的方式，“relax”意为“放松”，“to”后接动词原形，构成动词不定式作后置定语修饰“ways”。故填(r)elax。 4．句意：走在柔软的沙滩上，你可以捡起五颜六色的贝壳。根据“Walking on the soft sand, you can...up colorful shells.”可知，在沙滩上可以捡起贝壳，“pick up”是固定短语，意为“捡起”，“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(p)ick。 5．句意：和朋友一起建造沙堡真的很棒。根据“Building sandcastles with friends is...fantastic.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“fantastic”，表示程度，“really”意为“真正地；确实”，在这里强调建造沙堡这件事很棒的程度。故填(r)eally。 6．句意：然后，不要错过城市博物馆里的古代遗迹。根据“Then, don’t miss the ancient relics(遗迹) in the city...”可知，古代遗迹通常会保存在博物馆里，“museum”意为“博物馆”，根据常识可知，通常一座城市里存放遗迹的博物馆不止一个 ，故空格填复数形式。故填(m)useums。 7．句意：此外，这些古老的东西展示了过去人们是如何生活的。根据“Also, these old things show...people lived in the past.”可知，“show”后面是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，所以用“how”引导宾语从句，表示“如何；怎样”，故填(h)ow。 8．句意：连云港也有美味的当地食物。根据“Lianyungang also has delicious...food. Seafood, like crabs and fish, tastes great.”可知，这里说的是连云港当地的美食，“local”意为“当地的；本地的”，修饰“food”，故填(l)ocal。 9．句意：在愉快的一天之后，找一个高处去看日落。根据“...a day of fun, find a high place to watch the sunset.”可知，看日落是在一天的游玩之后进行的，“after”意为“在……之后”，在这里引导时间状语，符合语境。故填(A)fter。 10．句意：当太阳落下时，一切似乎都变成了金色。根据“find a high place to watch the sunset”可知，此处表达太阳“落下”时，“set”意为“（日、月等）落下”，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为“be +动词的现在分词”，“set”的现在分词是“setting”。故填(s)etting。 08 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期中）根据短文内容和首字母提示，写出合适的单词。 Let me tell you something about my hometown. It is a very beautiful town with mountains and sea. T 1 of people visit my hometown every year. In summer, it is very cool and people like to s 2 happily in the sea. Also, there are many popular seafood r 3 in my town. They provide (提供) the best fish for the v 4 . What s more, the l 5 people like to make friends with you. They are friendly and h 6 . If there is something wrong with you, they will be happy to help you d 7 with the problems. For example, when your mobile phone doesn’t work, the engineers are able to r 8 it. If you have time to travel, I r 9 you to visit my hometown. It is well w 10 a visit. 【答案】 1．(T)housands 2．(s)wim 3．(r)estaurants 4．(v)isitors 5．(l)ocal 6．(h)elpful 7．(d)eal 8．(r)epair 9．(r)ecommend 10．(w)orth 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡，一个拥有山海美景的美丽小镇。 1．句意：每年都有成千上万的人参观我的家乡。根据“... of people”和首字母提示可知，此处指成千上万的人，thousands of“成千上万的”。故填(T)housands。 2．句意：在夏天，天气很凉爽，人们喜欢在海里愉快地游泳。根据“in the sea”和首字母提示可知，此处指在海里游泳，swim“游泳”，to后接动词原形。故填(s)wim。 3．句意：而且，我们镇上有很多受欢迎的海鲜餐馆。根据“there are many popular seafood... in my town.”和首字母提示可知，此处指海鲜餐馆，restaurant“餐馆”，是可数名词，many后接名词复数形式。故填(r)estaurants。 4．句意：他们为游客提供最好的鱼。根据“They provide (提供) the best fish for the...”和首字母提示可知，此处指为游客提供鱼，visitor“游客”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填(v)isitors。 5．句意：更重要的是，当地人喜欢和你交朋友。根据“the... people”和首字母提示可知，此处指当地人，local“当地的，本土的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词people。故填(l)ocal。 6．句意：他们是友好和乐于助人的。根据“They are friendly and...”和首字母提示可知，此处与friendly并列作表语，应填一个形容词，用来形容当地的人，helpful“乐于助人的”，符合语境。故填(h)elpful。 7．句意：如果你有什么问题，他们会很乐意帮助你解决问题。根据“If there is something wrong with you, they will be happy to help you... with the problems.”和首字母提示可知，此处指帮助解决问题，deal with“解决，处理”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填(d)eal。 8．句意：例如，当你的手机坏了，工程师可以修理它。根据“when your mobile phone doesn’t work,”和首字母提示可知，此处指修理手机，repair“修理”，to后接动词原形。故填(r)epair。 9．句意：如果你有时间旅行，我推荐你去我的家乡看看。根据“I... you to visit my hometown.”和首字母提示可知，此处指推荐他人去参观家乡，recommend“推荐”，recommend sb to do sth“推荐某人做某事”，故填(r)ecommend。 10．句意：它非常值得一游。根据“It is well... a visit.”和首字母提示可知，此处指家乡值得一游，well worth“很值得”，固定搭配。故填(w)orth。 09 （24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Spring is the season for rape flowers (油菜花) to show happy faces. I am sure you have seen (见过) f 1 scenes of this kind of flowers in the countryside. There is a field of rape flowers in Maoqiao Village, my hometown. It is between Shanghai and Suzhou, about an h 2 drive from the centre of Shanghai. The beautiful village is popular with many v 3 . “My 6-year-old son loves to go to the countryside. Every Sunday, he a 4 me to bring him to the country. I want to bring him to this relaxing and q 5 place too. We don’t like being in busy and noisy places,” says one of the tourists. Many people like visiting the countryside and taking p 6 of flowers. Maoqiao Village started its tourism (旅游业) as early as 2006. But w 7 more nearby villages started tourism, other hot places showed up. So in 2018, the village decided to build more modern facilities (设施) and e 8 held (举办) festivals for visitors, such as music events. All these add something new to the nice l 9 . Now more than 50,000 people come to this village in a month. There are over 1,000 people living in Maoqiao Village. About 8% of t 10 are doing work about tourism. Some families can make about 18,000 yuan more a year from tourism. 【答案】 1．(f)antastic 2．(h)our’s 3．(v)isitors 4．(a)sks 5．(q)uiet 6．(p)hotos/(p)ictures 7．(w)hen 8．(e)ven 9．(l)andscape 10．(t)hem 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海周边一处以花卉闻名的乡村景点，以及该地区发展旅游业后给当地带来的变化。 1．句意：我相信你一定见过这种花卉的美妙景象。根据“I am you have seen...scenes of this kind of flowers”及首字母提示可知，此处需填形容词修饰名词scenes，fantastic 表示“美妙的、极好的”，符合描述花卉景象的语境。故填(f)antastic。 2．句意：它位于上海和苏州之间，距离上海市中心开车大约有一小时的车程。根据“about an...drive from the centre of Shanghai.”及首字母提示可知，此处需填名词所有格表示时间距离，hour’s表示“一小时的”，符合“车程”的语境。故填(h)our’s。 3．句意：这个美丽的村庄深受众多游客喜爱。根据“popular with many...”及首字母提示可知，此处需填指人的名词，visitors表示“游客”，符合“景点受游客欢迎”的语境。故填(v)isitors。 4．句意：每个周日，他都要求我带他去乡下。根据“he...me to bring him to the country.”及首字母提示可知，此处需填动词，ask表示“请求、让”，且时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，ask应用三单形式asks。故填(a)sks。 5．句意：我也想带他来这个令人放松且安静的地方。根据“‘relaxing and...place too. We don’t like being in busy and noisy places,’”及首字母提示可知，此处需填与 noisy“吵闹的”意思相反的形容词，quiet表示“安静的”，符合对比语境。故填(q)uiet。 6．句意：很多人喜欢去乡下游览并给花朵拍照。根据“taking...of flowers”及首字母提示可知，此处是常用搭配take photos/pictures of，表示“拍……的照片”，符合“赏花”后拍照的语境。故填(p)hotos/(p)ictures。 7．句意：但当更多附近的村庄发展旅游业后，其他热门景点涌现。根据“But...more nearby villages started tourism,”及首字母提示可知，此处需填连词引导时间状语从句，when表示“当……时”，符合“村庄发展旅游业”的时间语境。故填(w)hen。 8．句意：于是在2018年，这个村子决定建造更多现代化设施，甚至为游客举办节日活动，比如音乐赛事。根据“So in 2018, the village decided to build more modern facilities (设施) and...held (举办) festivals for visitors, such as music events.”及首字母提示可知，此处需填副词表递进，even表示“甚至”，符合“建道路后进一步举办节日”的语境。故填(e)ven。 9．句意：所有这些为美丽的风景增添了新的元素。根据“add something new to the nice...及首字母提示可知，此处需填名词表示自然景观，landscape表示“风景、景色”，符合“乡村花卉景点”的语境。故填(l)andscape。 10．句意：约8%的村民从事与旅游业相关工作。根据“There are over 1,000 people living in Maoqiao Village. About 8% of...are doing work about tourism.”及首字母提示可知，此处需填代词指代前文的people，of后用宾格them。故填(t)hem。 10 Xi’an is a city rich in history and culture. One of its most famous p 1 of interest is the Terracotta Army. This amazing site, w 2 thousands of life-sized statues (雕像), is really w 3 visiting. Those statues are very vivid (栩栩如生的) and look like real humans. They were even o 4 colourful. If you want to learn more about history, Xi’an Museum, will also be a wonderful place. There you can see many t 5 from the past. In the centre of Xi’an, you will find the ancient City Wall. It runs along the s 6 of the city and is a great place t 7 have a walk or ride a bike. Nearby, there is much delicious street food, and you wouldn’t want to m 8 it during your visit. The Tang Paradise (大唐芙蓉园) is another highlight, with its beautiful c 9 and unique buildings. In the evening, you can enjoy a show at the local t 10 . Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, the performers (表演者) dance gracefully on stage. Welcome to Xi’an! I’m sure you will have a good experience. 【答案】 1．(p)laces 2．(w)ith 3．(w)orth 4．(o)nce 5．(t)reasures 6．(s)ide 7．(t)o 8．(m)iss 9．(c)ourtyards 10．(t)heatre 【导语】本文介绍了西安的兵马俑、博物馆、古城墙、大唐芙蓉园等景点及美食、演出。 1．句意：它最著名的名胜古迹之一是兵马俑。由“of interest”和所给首字母可知，此处是place of interest意为 “名胜古迹”，固定短语，one of...表示“……之一”，后面接可数名词复数。故填(p)laces。 2．句意：这个令人惊叹的景点，有着成千上万真人大小的雕像，真的值得一游。由“This amazing site”和所给首字母可知，此空是用来描述这个景点的特征，with“具有；带有”，符合语境，故填(w)ith。 3．句意：这个令人惊叹的景点，有着成千上万真人大小的雕像，真的值得一游。由“visiting”和所给首字母可知，此处是说兵马俑景点值得参观，be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，固定用法，故填(w)orth。 4．句意：它们曾经甚至是彩色的。由“were”和所给首字母可知，此处是说雕像过去的状态是彩色的，once意为“曾经；一度”，符合语境，故填(o)nce。 5．句意：在那里你可以看到许多来自过去的珍宝。由“from the past”和所给首字母可知，此处说的是博物馆里有很多过去的珍宝。treasure意为“珍宝”，many后面接可数名词复数，其复数形式为treasures，故填(t)reasures。 6．句意：它沿着城市的边缘延伸，是一个散步或骑自行车的好地方。由“of the city”和所给首字母可知，这里说城墙沿着城市的边缘，along the side of表示“沿着……的边缘”，故填(s)ide。 7．句意：它沿着城市的边缘延伸，是一个散步或骑自行车的好地方。a great place to do sth.是固定结构，意为“做某事的好地方”，这里用动词不定式“to have”作后置定语，修饰place，故填(t)o。 8．句意：附近有很多美味的街头小吃，你参观的时候可不想错过它。由“it”和所给首字母可知，这里说的是不想错过美食，miss意为“错过”，符合语境，故填(m)iss。 9．句意：大唐芙蓉园是另一个亮点，它有美丽的庭院和独特的建筑。由“beautiful”和所给首字母可知，此处是说大唐芙蓉园有很多庭院，这里要用复数形式来表示有多个庭院。courtyard意为“庭院”，其复数是courtyards，故填(c)ourtyards。 10．句意：晚上，你可以在当地的剧院欣赏一场演出。根据“you can enjoy a show”和所给首字母可知，这里是在剧院里看演出，theatre意为“剧院”，符合语境，故填(t)heatre。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $