卷06 -【灿烂六月 · 金8卷】备战2026年高考英语模拟卷（全国二卷）

【灿烂六月 · 高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷06（全国二卷） 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1—5 CCABB 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．A 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．F 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．C 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．which 57．a 58．security 59．completed 60．to start 61．remarkably 62．tasks 63．reducing 64．published 65．as 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Possible version 1: Dear Peter, I’m thrilled to hear you’re interested in being a volunteer. Between the two choices, I strongly suggest signing up for the cross-country running volunteer team. For one thing, the event takes place along the suburban trails. It’s ideal for an exchange student to immerse themselves in natural surroundings. For another, as a volunteer, you’ll help with checkpoint guidance, water supply, and participant support. I believe you will make friends with those who share your passion for sports. Above all, the energetic atmosphere will give you a taste of local sports culture. Volunteering for the cross-country running event is definitely a perfect way to enrich your exchange life! Looking forward to hearing your decision! Li Hua Possible version 2: Dear Peter, I’m thrilled to hear you’re interested in being a volunteer. Between the two choices, I strongly suggest signing up for the calligraphy competition volunteer program! For one thing, you’ll help hand out rice paper, brushes and ink, which enables you to observe the beauty of traditional Chinese brushwork. For another, as you stand by the contestants to assist them, you’ll naturally pick up some basic skills. Above all, the judges will comment on the works, allowing you to have a glimpse into how to appreciate this form of Chinese culture. Volunteering for the calligraphy competition is definitely a perfect way to enrich your exchange life! Looking forward to hearing your decision! Yours, Li Hua 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 (13～15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 覆盖所有内容要点。 - 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 - 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 - 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (10～12分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (7～9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (4～6分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 - 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 - 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (1～3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 - 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 - 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 So the next evening, I made a decision. I would set aside all the household chores that were always on my mind and truly embrace the beach walk with Susie. When we reached the beach, I left my phone in the bag. Susie, who was full of energy, immediately started searching for unique shells. As we strolled along the shore, I listened to the rhythmic sound of the waves, which made me feel relaxed. I realized that what I had thought was a waste of time was actually a precious opportunity to connect with my daughter and enjoy nature. During the time, I noticed how much I had changed. I used to be so focused on the tasks that I missed the little joys around me. But now, as we walked, I saw the seagulls flying freely in the sky, which was a scene that I had never truly appreciated before. I also understood that the moments I spent with Susie were what truly mattered in life, and that these memories would be more valuable than any completed to-do list. 读后续写评分原则 一、评分标准 1. 本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 2. 评分时，主要从续写内容、语言表达、篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性及与原文情景的融洽度。 （2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3. 评分时，应先根据作答的具体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4. 评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于120的，酌情扣分； （2）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； （3）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第七档（22—25分） 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高； 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解； 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 第六档（18—21分） 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高； 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解； 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义比较连贯。 第五档（15—17分） 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关； 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解； 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第四档（11—14分） 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关； 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解； 有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第三档（6—10分） 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节； 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解； 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 第二档（1—5分） 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节； 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第一档（0分） 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Angela, can you take William to the hospital tomorrow? He's been coughing ing a lot lately. I'm too busy and can't make . IT no problem. Paul, i've got you covered. Angela, can you take William to the hospital tomorrow? He's been cough fing a lot lately. I'm too busy, can make no problem, paul. I've got IT covered. Listen to the next question. Here are the files you need. Thanks. lisa. It's snowing outside. You should head back early. I'll have the driver take you home. Oh, no, it's fine. My husband is already on his way here. Here are the files you need. Thanks, lisa. It's snowing outside. You should head back early. I'll have the driver take you home. Oh, no, it's fine. My husband is already on his way here. Listen to the next question. Peter, don't sleep in tomorrow morning. Your grandparents are coming, and I need you to go to the market to buy some fresh fish, shrimp and vegetables. Ha, fine. I was planning to play basketball with tom. Looks like i'll have to reschedule. Peter, don't sleep in tomorrow morning. Your grandparents are coming, and I need you to go to the market to buy some fish, fish, shrimp and vegetables. A fine. I was planning to play basketball with tom. Looks like i'll have to reschedule. Listen to the next question. Why didn't you tell me IT was today, tony? I would have gone to the airport to pick you up if I had known. I didn't want to trouble you. Aren't me. Give me a hug. It's been so many years. Why didn't you tell me IT was today, tony? I would have gone to the airport to pick you up if I had known . I didn't want to trouble . you aren't may give me a hug. It's been so many years. Listen to the next question. We should go straight ahead. The store assistance sold me this map and he said, is the latest one? no? The waiter at that restaurant told me to take the small path on the left. It's the shortest st. Way to sweet water town. We should go straight ahead. The store assistant sold me this map and he said, is the latest one? no? The waiter at that restaurant told me to take the small path on the left. It's the shortest st. Way to sweet water town. Listen to the next question. jack, what's the nicer thing you've done? Last year, I was in the city center when a stranger asked me how to get to . the museum. What did you do? Then I gave him directions, and then we started talking. He was from greece, and he was very friendly. Then I started raining hard. He didn't have a rain coat, so I lent him my umbrella. Four days later, he returned IT to my house. I invited him in, and we became friends. When he laugh, he invited me to greece this summer. I've been saving up and i've just booked my flight. I can't wait. Jack, what's the nicest thing you've done? Last year, I was in the city center when a stranger asked me how to get to the museum. What did you do? Then I gave him directions, and then we started talking. He was from greece, and he was very friendly. Then I started raining hard. He didn't have a rain coat, so I lent him my umbrella. Four days later, he returned IT to my house. I invited him in and we became friends. When he laughed, he invited me greece, this summer i've been saving up and i've just booked my flight. I can't wait. Listen to the next question. What is the rental cost for the house? The monthly print is nine hundred and eighty dollars, and IT includes maintenance fees for the garden. It's not that cheap, but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the twenty th. right? Yes, but the cleaners will need two days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. What day would IT be possible to visit . in the day after the renters leave the house? okay. Would want a clock be all right. I'm afraid that I have a meeting at twelve thirty. I have available appointments at ten, fifteen and three o'clock. In that case, can we schedule the appointment for ten fifteen? No problem. I'll book IT into my schedule. What is the rental cost for the house? The monthly . rent is nine hundred and eighty dollars, and IT includes maintenance fees for the garden. It's not that cheap, but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the twenty earth, right? Yes, but the cleaners will need two days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. What day would IT be possible to visit IT the . day after the renters leave the house? okay. Would want a clock be all right. I'm afraid that I have a meeting at twelve thirty. I have a available appointment at ten, fifteen and three o'clock. In that case, can we schedule the appointment for ten fifteen? No problem. I'll book IT into my schedule. Listen to the next question. You look really tired these days. Are you under a lot of study pressure recently? Yeah, I have so many exams and difficult to assignments. I feel anxious almost all the time. Maybe you should make a more reasonable study, then divide your tasks carefully. I don't leave everything to the last . day that makes sense, but I still worry a lot about my grades. You can also talk to our teachers or parents. They might give you some useful advice. I'm afraid, whale, just push me to study even harder. not necessarily if you share your true feelings honestly, they will understand you Better, and don't forget to take a break. Exercise and hobby can really help you relax. O, K, i'll try. Thanks for your encouragement and support. You look really tired these days. Are you under a lot of study pressure recently? Yeah, I have so many exams and difficult assignments. I feel anxious almost all the time. Maybe you should make a more reasonable study plan. Divide your tasks carefully. I don't leave everything to the last day . that makes sense, but I still worry a lot about my grades. You can also talk who are teachers or parents. They might give you some . useful advice. I'm afraid, whale, just push me to study even harder. not necessarily. If you share your true feelings honestly, they will understand you Better, and don't forget to take a break. Exercise and hobbies can really help you relax. Okay, i'll try. Thanks for your encouragement and support. Listen to the next question. ban. I'm glad I caught you. Have you seen the email about the rural photography exhibition? Nadia, kate, what's happening? Well, our photography club has been invited to contribute a group display. The theme is rural details. sounds perfect. When do we need to submit our work? That's the thing. The original deadline was next friday, but the organizer just called, they need the digital copies by next monday for the preview catalogue next monday. That's in three days. My best shot still . needs editing. I know it's tight, but if we can send them at least five high quality photos by monday noon, they'll secure a whole wall for us, otherwise we might get a much smaller space. Okay, that creates strong motivation. I'll prioritize editing my photos tonight. Can you check with lisa and tom about their . progress already did? Lisa has three ready, and tom promises to by sunday, together with yours, we should make IT good. Lets meet tomorrow afternoon to make the final . selection perfect. I'll book the meeting room then. I'm glad I caught you. Have you seen the email about the rural photography . exhibition? Kate, what's . happening? Well, our photography club has been invited to contribute a group display. The theme is rural details sounds perfect. When do we need to submit our work? That's the thing. The original deadline was next friday, but the organizer are just called. They need the digital copies by next monday for the preview . catalogue next monday, that's in three days. My best shot still needs editing. I know it's tight, but if we can send them at least five high quality photos by monday noon, they'll secure a whole wall for us. Otherwise we might get a much smaller space . OK that creates strong motivation. I'll prioritize editing my photos tonight. Can you check with lisa at home about their progress . already did lisa has three ready, and tom promises to by sunday, together with yours, we should make IT good. Lets meet tomorrow afternoon to make the final . selection perfect. I'll book the meeting room. Listen to the next question. Hi everyone, i'm a bird researcher. People often ask me how I got interested in birds. Actually, when I was a kid, I spent much time outdoors. My family often went camping, and I had many science books about animals that I liked to read. But what true Sparked my passion was a nature documentary I watched one evening. IT showed birds migrating across the globe, and I was completely amazed. When I went to university, I first chose chemistry, thinking IT was a practical major. But after one year, I realized my heart wasn't in IT, so I switched to ecology. Nowadays, I focus on studying how light pollution affects birds migration. It's an urgent issue. So recently, i've been spending a lot of time designing a field study to track their nighttime activity in cities. This involves a lot of preparation. And eventually i'll need to write a report on the study in my free time. I like talking with local birdwatchers. Their observations are incredibly helpful for my research. Hi everyone, i'm a bird researcher. People often ask me how I got interested in birds. Actually, when I was a kid, I spent much time outdoors. My family often went camping, and I had many science books about animals that I liked to read. But what truly Sparked my passion was a nature documentary. I watched one evening, IT showed birds migrating across the globe, and I was completely amazed. When I went to university, I first chose chemistry, thinking IT was a practical major, but after one year, I realized my heart wasn't in IT, so I switched to ecology. Nowadays, I focus on studying how light pollution affects birds migration. It's an urgent issue. So recently, i've been spending a lot of time designing a field study to track their night time activity in cities. This involves a lot of preparation, and eventually i'll need to write a report on the study in my free time. I like talking with local birdwatchers. Their observations are incredibly help for for my research. 听力部分到此结束。 【灿烂六月 · 高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷06 （全国二卷） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 2026届重庆市名校联盟高三下学期联考英语试题 1． Who is sick? A．Angela. B．Paul. C．William. 2． What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Driver and passenger. C．Boss and secretary. 3． What will Peter do tomorrow morning? A．Buy groceries. B．Sleep in. C．Play basketball. 4． How does the woman sound? A．Angry. B．Thrilled. C．Apologetic. 5． What are the speakers arguing about? A．Where to eat. B．Which way to go. C．What to buy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 2026届四川省字节精准教育联盟高三上学期二模英语试题 6．Why did the stranger first come to the man? A．To return the umbrella. B．To ask for directions. C．To borrow a coat. 7．What will the man do this summer? A．Go to Greece. B．Find a job. C．Complete a course. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 2025年东北三省四城市联考暨沈阳市高三质量监测 8．What does the man think of the rent? A．Fair. B．Low. C．High. 9．When will the house be available? A．On the 20th. B．On the 21st C．On the 23rd. 10．What will the man do on the 21st? A．View the house. B．Attend a meeting. C．Look for cleaners. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 云南名校联盟2025-2026学年学年度高三年级3月份适应性测试 11．What is the man’s main problem? A．He has no friends. B．He dislikes his teachers. C．He feels greatly stressed. 12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 13．What is the man likely to do next? A．Try the woman’s suggestions. B．Push himself to study harder. C．Stop worrying about grades. 听第9段材料，回答14~17小题。 贵州贵阳市2026届高三年级2月适应性考试 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Partners. B．Relatives. C．Couples. 15．When should the speakers submit digital copies? A．By this Sunday. B．By next Friday. C．By next Monday. 16．How many photos will probably be submitted at a minimum? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. 17．What will the woman do next? A．Book a meeting room. B．Edit her photos. C．Contact Lisa and Tom. 听第10段材料，回答18~20小题。 山西大同市2026届高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试质量监测 18．What stimulated the speaker’s interest in birds? A．A nature documentary. B．A science book. C．A camping trip. 19．What major did the speaker choose first? A．Ecology. B．Chemistry. C．Biology. 20．What has the speaker been doing these days? A．Designing a field study. B．Watching various birds. C．Writing a survey report. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 陕西部分学校2025-2026学年高三下学期3月素质评价试题 Artworks 2026: Echoes of the City Exhibition Call The Modern Arts Collective (MAC) and the Dublin Culture Festival are delighted to announce “Echoes of the City” as the theme of Artworks 2026 — an open-call exhibition exploring how cities remember, change, and dream. This year’s event invites artists to reflect on urban memory through painting, sound, photography, architecture or digital media. From forgotten corners to active street scenes, every piece should capture how art helps us see the invisible rhythm of city life. The exhibition will take place at The MAC Gallery, from November 10 to December 15, 2026. Selected works will be featured in the main exhibition hall, and each chosen artist will receive a €1,200 award at the opening ceremony. Submission Guidelines ※ Format: Existing digital or physical works in any visual or sound medium. ※ Submission Process: Complete the online application form; Upload high-quality images or video documentation of your work; Provide a short artist statement (maximum 200 words) explaining how your work responds to the theme. Requirements ※ Include titles, materials, and dimensions of each artwork. ※ For video or sound works, ensure smooth playback and stable links. ※ Works must remain accessible online until May 20, 2026 for review. Further Information ※ All applications must be submitted by April 5, 2026. ※ Artists can explore last year’s award-winning projects on our official website, which offer insights into artistic practice and vision. ※ For questions about technical or conceptual details, contact: curator@macarts.ie before March 25, 2026, to receive timely support from our team. 21．What is the main purpose of Artworks 2026? A．To display Dublin’s cultural landmarks. B．To record daily life through photography. C．To collect designs of modern architecture. D．To explore artistic reflections on city memory. 22．What is a requirement for artwork submission? A．Providing a video artist statement. B．Mentioning the materials of the entry. C．Submitting both physical and digital versions. D．Contacting organizers before uploading files. 23．What is the deadline for the application? A．March 25, 2026. B．April 5, 2026. C．May 20, 2026. D．November 10, 2026. B 云南昆明市第一中学等校2026届高三2月复习诊断英语试题 Nearly four decades ago, Liu Qingjie, a hobbyist invention lover from Shandong, started chasing a “flying dream” — designing a functional flying machine. His effort to build a plane was met with cold suspicion: he spent over 1.5 million yuan and 10 years on experiments, yet villagers dismissed him as a hopeless dreamer and his family pressured him to quit. Back then, Liu saw his dream as a lonely battle. But things shifted when a local village official offered a game-changing suggestion, “Why not repurpose the design into a pesticide-spraying (农药喷洒) flying umbrella to assist farmers?” The idea clicked: Liu shifted his focus, trading a personal dream for a practical goal. Liu dived into the new project. Lacking expertise, he studied online guides and tested gliders (滑翔机) and hot air balloons — all crashed. Yet he grew “resistant” to setbacks, driven by the thought of helping his neighbors while still achieving his flying dream. The pesticide aircraft required two key features: ultra-short takeoff (for small farm fields) and stable low-level flight. After months of adjustments, he built a flying umbrella that met both needs. His first test was make-or-break. The flying umbrella took off. It flew at an overly sharp angle, nearly tearing its ropes apart — luckily, he landed safely. Next, he succeeded in the low-level test, flying steadily 3 meters above a balloon, which he’d never managed before. After fixing minor imperfections, he took it to the fields just as pesticide season began. A villager challenged him to a “human vs. machine” spray contest. The villagers rushed to start, but once Liu’s flying umbrella took off, it sped across the fields in seconds. Soon, the tired villagers slowed down; Liu finished first. The once-doubtful crowd now cheered. Liu’s dream hadn’t disappeared — it had transformed: what started as a mere personal ambition became a tool that lightened his neighbors’ burdens. 24．Why did Liu’s family disapprove of him? A．His invention didn’t benefit villagers. B．The villagers held a doubtful attitude. C．He spent too much money and energy. D．The government objected to his vision. 25．What can we know about Liu’s pesticide-spraying flying umbrella? A．It enhanced flexibility at great heights. B．It could extend long-distance range. C．It was capable of taking off in limited spaces. D．It enlarged the capacity to store pesticides. 26．Why was a “human vs. machine” spray contest launched? A．To prove the effectiveness of the flying umbrella. B．To fix the imperfection of the flying umbrella. C．To persuade villagers to use the flying umbrella. D．To draw authority’s concern about flying umbrella. 27．What is the best title for the text? A．The Battle Between Human and Machine B．The Challenges of Building a Pesticide Aircraft C．A Village’s Battle Against Farm Work Tiredness D．A Dream Redefined: From Disapproval to Applause C 广西南宁市第二中学2025-2026学年2月高三月考英语试题 Walking is often overlooked as a mere means of getting from A to B．However, neuroscientist Shane O’Mara argues that walking is a “superpower” that makes us healthier, happier, and brainier. In his research, O’Mara emphasizes that our bodies evolved to move. When we walk, the brain functions better. Unlike many other forms of exercise, regular walking can unlock the cognitive (认知的) powers of the brain-once we find our rhythm, our constrained (被约束的) minds are free to wander, leading to increased creativity and better problem-solving abilities. The benefits of walking extend far beyond physical fitness. O’Mara points out that walking contributes to the release of “brain-derived neurotrophic factor” (BDNF), a protein that acts like a fertilizer for our brain cells. This process helps in the creation of new memories and keeps the brain “young”. Moreover, walking in natural settings — often referred to as “green walking” — has been to significantly reduce stress levels and improve our emotional well-being compared to walking in urban environments. Interestingly, walking also serves as a social glue. When people walk together, they often find it easier to exchange their thoughts. O’Mara suggests that the rhythmic feature of walking helps to adjust our internal rhythms, making us more open to conversation and cooperation. This is why many great thinkers throughout history, from Aristotle to Steve Jobs, preferred “walking meetings” to discuss complex ideas. The philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche once said that “only thoughts reached by walking have value”, an idea that Charles Dickens would have approved of without doubt. With the modernization of society, people have grown increasingly inactive from sitting for long periods. To reclaim our superpower, we don’t need expensive gym memberships or specialized equipment. Simply integrating a 30-minute walk into our daily routine can have profound effects on our cognitive health and overall quality of life. 28．Why is walking considered a “superpower” according to Shane O’Mara? A．It sharpens critical thinking. B．It aids in finding walking rhythms. C．It boosts overall well-being. D．It helps maintain cognitive ability. 29．What do we know about BDNF? A．It is helpful for forming new memories. B．It is released by walking in natural settings. C．It is a kind of fertilizer for human bodies. D．It directly improves people’s physical fitness. 30．What does O’Mara try to explain by mentioning many great thinkers? A．The value of cooperation. B．The benefits of discussion. C．The importance of rhythm. D．The advantages of walking. 31．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A．To explore modern living habits. B．To encourage an active lifestyle. C．To present a new research finding. D．To compare different workout forms. D 辽宁名校联盟2025-2026学年高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试题 No one likes the sound of someone else’s chewing or drinking. But for some people, it’s enough to cause uncontrollable feelings of anger or disgust. If this sounds like you, you possibly suffer from a disorder known as misophonia (恐音症). People with misophonia overreact to some everyday sounds, especially those made by others. Though the phenomenon has been well documented, what exactly causes it hasn’t been clear. Now a recent paper in The Journal of Neuroscience provides a persuasive explanation — misophonia isn’t related to hearing so much as to excessive mirror-neuron (镜像神经元) activity in the observer when he is watching or hearing someone else’s orofacial (口面部) actions. The study, led by Sukhinder Kumar at Newcastle University, shows that too much mirroring causes anger in some sufferers, and anxiety in others. The so-called “mirror neurons” were first discovered in monkeys. Groups of these neurons prove a boon to monkeys. The neural system is thought to aid learning from others, and also cooperation with each other, so that a group can hunt together effectively. For example, in people, there is evidence for mirror systems for movement and emotion. Misophonia has been thought of as a disorder of sound emotion processing. However, Kumar and his colleagues are doubtful about this theory. The team analyzed the fMRI brain scan data on 42 people with and without misophonia while they listened to trigger sounds, including breathing and chewing gum. People with misophonia showed stronger connectivity between the auditory cortex (大脑皮层) and the orofacial motor area. The fact that the misophonia group showed differences specifically involving facial motor regions indicates misophonia is caused by mirroring someone else’s facial movements — rather than abnormal sound processing. For some sufferers and their families, misophonia is a very serious problem. According to Pradeep, a neuroscientist with a PhD, the new study opens a novel window into treatment options for misophonia. “Instead of focusing on sound centers in the brain that many existing therapies do, effective therapies should consider motor areas of the brain as well,” said Pradeep. 32．What is the main focus of the new study? A．Defining a common phenomenon in life. B．Exploring the troubles of people with misophonia. C．Investigating why certain sounds drive people crazy. D．Analyzing the impact of certain sounds on people’s behavior. 33．What does the underlined word “boon” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Character. B．Evidence. C．Source. D．Blessing. 34．How do the researchers conduct their study? A．By having people copy chewing sounds. B．By asking people to describe their feelings. C．By letting people check their face in mirrors. D．By monitoring brains during exposure to sounds. 35．Which of the following can best summarize Pradeep’s view on the significance of the new study? A．It stresses sound avoidance for sufferers. B．It offers a new direction for better treatments. C．It confirms misophonia as a sound-emotion disorder. D．It shows a need for behavioral symptom management. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 2026届新疆省百师联盟高三上学期1月质量监测英语试题 Effective Note- Taking for Academic Success Taking good notes is a key skill for high school students, especially when preparing for exams. It helps organize information, remember better, and save revision time. However, many students struggle with how to take notes efficiently. Here are some practical tips to help you take better notes. Focus on key points rather than every word the teacher says. Teachers often emphasize important concepts through tone, repetition, or gestures. 36 For example, if the teacher says “The Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the late 18th century and transformed manufacturing (制造业),” you can write “Ind. Rev.: Britain, late 18th c., changed manufacturing.” Use short forms and signs to save time. Short forms can make note-taking much faster. Common ones include “info” for information, “w/” for with, and arrows to show cause-effect links. 37 You can also make up your own short forms for subject-specific words, as long as you can understand them later. 38 Leaving blank spaces between main points allows you to add details or connections when reviewing. This also makes your notes easier to read and navigate. Additionally, using different colors for headings, key terms, and examples can help you distinguish important information at a glance (扫一眼). Look over your notes within 24 hours of writing them. Checking your notes regularly helps you remember what you learned quickly. This step helps move information from short-term to long-term memory. You can also add notes by writing down questions, connecting related topics, or fixing mistakes. 39 40 It combines focus, conciseness (简洁), organization, and timely review. By practicing these methods, you can improve learning efficiency and achieve better academic results. A．Keep your notes organized and neat. B．Reviewing turns them into a helpful study tool. C．Fill the blank spaces on old notes to save paper. D．However, don’t rely only on widely used symbols. E．Structured formats like headings or mind maps help too. F．Write key nouns, verbs and ideas instead of full sentences. G．In short, note-taking is an essential skill that students should master. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 山西大学附属中学2025~2026学年第二学期高三3月模块诊断英语试题 My mother spent her childhood with her father on their farm. She learned how to mend fences, plow fields, and make cheese. And she learned farm life doesn’t offer 41 rewards, but if you stick with it, the effort and the long days 42 . My grandpa spent his later years living on a corner of the farm, named Cherry Ridge, where they rode horses together every Saturday before he passed away in 2012. Since then, the farm has 43 into Cherry Ridge Therapeutic Learning Programs, a center for learning, horseback riding and companionship. “I am a ‘road scholar’,” Mom told me. “I feel I was 44 with eyes to see the needs of a(n) 45 spirit.” She has 46 with WEST, a program helping young people with learning disabilities, emotional and behavioral challenges. Mom’s latest project, the Farm Day Grief Camp, was 47 out of her grieving after the 48 of my grandpa. “There is nothing 49 than nature and animals to help with the 50 process,” Mom said. The camp’s first visitors were five kids mourning the loss of a young friend. Activities included painting, sharing memories and a balloon launch they called Sentiments to Heaven. “Each camper wrote one thing they wished they could 51 with their departed (去世的) loved one on their 52 ,” Mom said. Children living with physical disabilities are also 53 at Cherry Ridge. Recently, a student in a wheelchair smiled ear-to-ear as he led the farm’s horses around. Mom’s vision 54 children, ensuring the lessons she learned on the farm will be 55 for years to come. 41．A．good B．instant C．constant D．genuine 42．A．run out B．come back C．go by D．pay off 43．A．developed B．divided C．formed D．bumped 44．A．unable B．granted C．gifted D．intended 45．A．stressed B．curious C．anxious D．hurt 46．A．competed B．partnered C．studied D．lived 47．A．born B．ready C．found D．grown 48．A．illness B．trouble C．loss D．failure 49．A．better B．worse C．easier D．stranger 50．A．learning B．thinking C．relaxing D．grieving 51．A．share B．agree C．play D．provide 52．A．painting B．balloon C．door D．book 53．A．reliable B．capable C．cautious D．welcome 54．A．protects B．challenges C．inspires D．questions 55．A．prepared B．changed C．preserved D．recognized 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 海南大联考2025-2026学年高三上学期期末联考 Nowadays, agricultural drones are being widely used in China. The White Paper on the Agricultural Drone Industry (2024/2025), 56 highlights how drones are reshaping agriculture and promoting a green transition, provides an overview of development trends, technological innovations and applications. Ning Qiwen, publisher of Farmers’ Daily, said the white paper is 57 valuable guide for government agencies, research institutions and farmers. “Agricultural drones are becoming a new engine for ensuring food 58 (secure),” Ning said. In 2024, Chinese agricultural drones 59 (complete) work that covered an area of more than 173 million hectares. Now, an increasing number of young people return to rural areas 60 (start) businesses in the industry. The use of drones has 61 (remarkable) expanded beyond traditional crop spraying to include 62 (task) such as transportation, sowing, fertilization and crop monitoring. Technological breakthroughs have also shown drones’ value. In Yunnan Province, a drone-based dispatch (发送) system cuts transportation losses from 30% to less than 5%. In Sichuan Province, drones are used to transport bamboo, 63 (reduce) the need for manual labor in mountainous areas. National support for the low-altitude economy gives the industry another boost. In 2025, China’s No.1 Central Document, a policy paper 64 (publish) at the beginning of each year outlining key priorities, included low-altitude technology alongside artificial intelligence and big data for the first time, identifying agricultural drones 65 a strategic farming tool. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【T8联考】2025-2026学年高三12月检测 66．假定你是李华，你所在的城市有两个活动正在招募志愿者，一个为越野跑（cross-country running），另一个为书法比赛（calligraphy competition）。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加，向你寻求建议。请你写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 给出建议； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； 3. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I am thrilled to hear you’re interested in being a volunteer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 2026届重庆市好教育高三联盟二诊前模拟考试英语试题 67．“Will you please go on a beach walk with me?” My nine-year-old daughter Susie gazed up at me with her eager eyes. But my never-ending to-do list came into my heaD．I glanced over at the dinner dishes piled high in the sink, and then I heard the dryer buzzing (发出嗡嗡声). “Maybe tomorrow night. I have to do the dishes and fold the clothes, and I'm exhausted,” I refused. This was our first summer living in our house by the beach. Spending all day in the sand wasn’t enough for her. “Please, Mom. The summer is fading away,” Susie begged. She was right again.Summer was short in New England. But for me, there was always a to-do list, and going for a beach walk after dinner seemed like a waste of time, especially after spending all day sitting in the sand. “Oh, all right. But it has to be a quick walk,” I said. Susie screamed with excitement. As we walked along the shoreline, she couldn’t wait to pick pieces of shells and then pointed out the sun setting and the beautiful pink-and-orange sky. I didn’t notice much of anything except the time ticking (滴答地走时) by on my phone. After fifteen minutes, I said, “Okay, time to go home.” During the following week, I still took her for a beach walk after dinner, feeling like the walk was yet another task I was being forced to complete. One day, as we were on the way home, Susie asked, “Mom, did you see the sea birds skipping over the waves? Their wings looked golden in the sunset.” I froze. I had seen nothing — in those fifteen minutes, I had checked the time many times, mentally debating whether to fold the clothes or load the dishwasher first. It was then that I realized my endless to-do list was robbing me of joy in my life. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答｡ So the next evening, I made a decision. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ During the time, I noticed how much I had changed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【灿烂六月 · 高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷06 （全国二卷） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 2026届重庆市名校联盟高三下学期联考英语试题 1． Who is sick? A．Angela. B．Paul. C．William. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Angela, can you take William to the hospital tomorrow? He’s been coughing a lot lately. I’m too busy and can’t make it. W: No problem, Paul. I’ve got it covered. 2． What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Driver and passenger. C．Boss and secretary. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Here are the files you need. M: Thanks, Lisa. It’s snowing outside. You should head back early. I’ll have the driver take you home. W: Oh no, it’s fine. My husband is already on his way here. 3． What will Peter do tomorrow morning? A．Buy groceries. B．Sleep in. C．Play basketball. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Peter, don’t sleep in tomorrow morning. Your grandparents are coming, and I need you to go to the market to buy some fresh fish, shrimp, and vegetables. M: Huh? Fine. I was planning to play basketball with Tom. Looks like I’ll have to reschedule. 4． How does the woman sound? A．Angry. B．Thrilled. C．Apologetic. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Why didn’t you tell me it was today, Tony? I would have gone to the airport to pick you up if I had known. M: I didn’t want to trouble you, Aunt May. W: Give me a hug. It’s been so many years. 5． What are the speakers arguing about? A．Where to eat. B．Which way to go. C．What to buy. 【答案】B 【原文】M: We should go straight ahead. The store assistant sold me this map, and she said it’s the latest one. W: No, the waiter at that restaurant told me to take the small path on the left. It’s the shortest way to Sweetwater Town. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 2026届四川省字节精准教育联盟高三上学期二模英语试题 6．Why did the stranger first come to the man? A．To return the umbrella. B．To ask for directions. C．To borrow a coat. 7．What will the man do this summer? A．Go to Greece. B．Find a job. C．Complete a course. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Jack, what’s the nicest thing you’ve done? M: Last year, I was in the city center when a stranger asked me how to get to the museum. W: What did you do then? M: I gave him directions and then we started talking. He was from Greece and he was very friendly. Then it started raining hard. He didn’t have a raincoat, so I lent him my umbrella. Four days later, he returned it to my house. I invited him in and we became friends. When he left, he invited me to Greece this summer. I’ve been saving up and I’ve just booked my flight. I can’t wait! 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 2025年东北三省四城市联考暨沈阳市高三质量监测 8．What does the man think of the rent? A．Fair. B．Low. C．High. 9．When will the house be available? A．On the 20th. B．On the 21st C．On the 23rd. 10．What will the man do on the 21st? A．View the house. B．Attend a meeting. C．Look for cleaners. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．A 【原文】M: What is the rental cost for the house? W: The monthly rent is $980, and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M: It’s not that cheap but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th, right? W: Yes, but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. M: What date would it be possible to visit it? W: The day after the renters leave the house. M: OK. Would one o’clock be all right? W: I’m afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30. I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3:00. M: In that case, can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W: No problem, I’ll book it into my schedule. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 云南名校联盟2025-2026学年学年度高三年级3月份适应性测试 11．What is the man’s main problem? A．He has no friends. B．He dislikes his teachers. C．He feels greatly stressed. 12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 13．What is the man likely to do next? A．Try the woman’s suggestions. B．Push himself to study harder. C．Stop worrying about grades. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．A 【原文】W: You look really tired these days. Are you under a lot of study pressure recently? M: Yeah, I have so many exams and difficult assignments. I feel anxious almost all the time. W: Maybe you should make a more reasonable study plan. Divide your tasks carefully and don’t leave everything to the last day. M: That makes sense. But I still worry a lot about my grades. W: You can also talk to our teachers or parents. They might give you some useful advice. M: I’m afraid they’ll just push me to study even harder. W: Not necessarily. If you share your true feelings honestly, they will understand you better. And don’t forget to take a break. Exercise and hobbies can really help you relax. M: OK, I’ll try. Thanks for your encouragement and support. 听第9段材料，回答14~17小题。 贵州贵阳市2026届高三年级2月适应性考试 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Partners. B．Relatives. C．Couples. 15．When should the speakers submit digital copies? A．By this Sunday. B．By next Friday. C．By next Monday. 16．How many photos will probably be submitted at a minimum? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. 17．What will the woman do next? A．Book a meeting room. B．Edit her photos. C．Contact Lisa and Tom. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．C 17．A 【原文】W: Ben, I’m glad I caught you. Have you seen the email about the rural photography exhibition? M: Not yet, Kate. What’s happening? W: Well, our photography club has been invited to contribute a group display. The theme is “Rural Details”. M: Sounds perfect. When do we need to submit our work? W: That’s the thing. The original deadline was next Friday, but the organizer just called. They need the digital copies by next Monday for the preview catalog. M: Next Monday? That’s in 3 days. My best shot still needs editing. W: I know it’s tight, but if we can send them at least 5 high-quality photos by Monday noon, they’ll secure a whole wall for us. Otherwise, we might get a much smaller space. M: Okay, that creates strong motivation. I’ll prioritize editing my photos tonight. Can you check with Lisa and Tom about their progress? W: Already did. Lisa has 3 ready and Tom promises 2 by Sunday. Together with yours, we should make it. M: Good. Let’s meet tomorrow afternoon to make the final selection. W: Perfect. I’ll book the meeting room. 听第10段材料，回答18~20小题。 山西大同市2026届高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试质量监测 18．What stimulated the speaker’s interest in birds? A．A nature documentary. B．A science book. C．A camping trip. 19．What major did the speaker choose first? A．Ecology. B．Chemistry. C．Biology. 20．What has the speaker been doing these days? A．Designing a field study. B．Watching various birds. C．Writing a survey report. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．A 【原文】      Hi everyone. I’m a bird researcher. People often ask me how I got interested in birds. Actually, when I was a kid, I spent much time outdoors. My family often went camping, and I had many science books about animals that I liked to read. But what truly sparked my passion was a nature documentary I watched one evening — it showed birds migrating across the globe, and I was completely amazed. When I went to university, I first chose chemistry, thinking it was a practical major. But after one year, I realized my heart wasn’t in it, so I switched to ecology. Nowadays, I focus on studying how light pollution affects birds’ migration. It’s an urgent issue, so recently I’ve been spending a lot of time designing a field study to track their nighttime activity in cities. This involves a lot of preparation, and eventually I’ll need to write a report on the study. In my free time, I like talking with local birdwatchers. Their observations are incredibly helpful for my research. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 陕西部分学校2025-2026学年高三下学期3月素质评价试题 Artworks 2026: Echoes of the City Exhibition Call The Modern Arts Collective (MAC) and the Dublin Culture Festival are delighted to announce “Echoes of the City” as the theme of Artworks 2026 — an open-call exhibition exploring how cities remember, change, and dream. This year’s event invites artists to reflect on urban memory through painting, sound, photography, architecture or digital media. From forgotten corners to active street scenes, every piece should capture how art helps us see the invisible rhythm of city life. The exhibition will take place at The MAC Gallery, from November 10 to December 15, 2026. Selected works will be featured in the main exhibition hall, and each chosen artist will receive a €1,200 award at the opening ceremony. Submission Guidelines ※ Format: Existing digital or physical works in any visual or sound medium. ※ Submission Process: Complete the online application form; Upload high-quality images or video documentation of your work; Provide a short artist statement (maximum 200 words) explaining how your work responds to the theme. Requirements ※ Include titles, materials, and dimensions of each artwork. ※ For video or sound works, ensure smooth playback and stable links. ※ Works must remain accessible online until May 20, 2026 for review. Further Information ※ All applications must be submitted by April 5, 2026. ※ Artists can explore last year’s award-winning projects on our official website, which offer insights into artistic practice and vision. ※ For questions about technical or conceptual details, contact: curator@macarts.ie before March 25, 2026, to receive timely support from our team. 21．What is the main purpose of Artworks 2026? A．To display Dublin’s cultural landmarks. B．To record daily life through photography. C．To collect designs of modern architecture. D．To explore artistic reflections on city memory. 22．What is a requirement for artwork submission? A．Providing a video artist statement. B．Mentioning the materials of the entry. C．Submitting both physical and digital versions. D．Contacting organizers before uploading files. 23．What is the deadline for the application? A．March 25, 2026. B．April 5, 2026. C．May 20, 2026. D．November 10, 2026. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了2026年“城市回响”艺术展的主题、展览信息、作品提交指南、具体要求以及相关注意事项。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“This year’s event invites artists to reflect on urban memory through painting, sound, photography, architecture or digital media. (今年的活动邀请艺术家通过绘画、声音、摄影、建筑或数字媒体来反思城市记忆。)”可知，2026艺术展的主要目的是探索关于城市记忆的艺术表达。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据Requirements部分“Include titles, materials, and dimensions of each artwork. (包含每件艺术品的标题、材料和尺寸。)”可知，作品提交要求注明参赛作品的材料。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据Further Information部分“All applications must be submitted by April 5, 2026. (所有申请必须在2026年4月5日前提交。)”可知，申请截止日期是2026年4月5日。故选B。 B 云南昆明市第一中学等校2026届高三2月复习诊断英语试题 Nearly four decades ago, Liu Qingjie, a hobbyist invention lover from Shandong, started chasing a “flying dream” — designing a functional flying machine. His effort to build a plane was met with cold suspicion: he spent over 1.5 million yuan and 10 years on experiments, yet villagers dismissed him as a hopeless dreamer and his family pressured him to quit. Back then, Liu saw his dream as a lonely battle. But things shifted when a local village official offered a game-changing suggestion, “Why not repurpose the design into a pesticide-spraying (农药喷洒) flying umbrella to assist farmers?” The idea clicked: Liu shifted his focus, trading a personal dream for a practical goal. Liu dived into the new project. Lacking expertise, he studied online guides and tested gliders (滑翔机) and hot air balloons — all crashed. Yet he grew “resistant” to setbacks, driven by the thought of helping his neighbors while still achieving his flying dream. The pesticide aircraft required two key features: ultra-short takeoff (for small farm fields) and stable low-level flight. After months of adjustments, he built a flying umbrella that met both needs. His first test was make-or-break. The flying umbrella took off. It flew at an overly sharp angle, nearly tearing its ropes apart — luckily, he landed safely. Next, he succeeded in the low-level test, flying steadily 3 meters above a balloon, which he’d never managed before. After fixing minor imperfections, he took it to the fields just as pesticide season began. A villager challenged him to a “human vs. machine” spray contest. The villagers rushed to start, but once Liu’s flying umbrella took off, it sped across the fields in seconds. Soon, the tired villagers slowed down; Liu finished first. The once-doubtful crowd now cheered. Liu’s dream hadn’t disappeared — it had transformed: what started as a mere personal ambition became a tool that lightened his neighbors’ burdens. 24．Why did Liu’s family disapprove of him? A．His invention didn’t benefit villagers. B．The villagers held a doubtful attitude. C．He spent too much money and energy. D．The government objected to his vision. 25．What can we know about Liu’s pesticide-spraying flying umbrella? A．It enhanced flexibility at great heights. B．It could extend long-distance range. C．It was capable of taking off in limited spaces. D．It enlarged the capacity to store pesticides. 26．Why was a “human vs. machine” spray contest launched? A．To prove the effectiveness of the flying umbrella. B．To fix the imperfection of the flying umbrella. C．To persuade villagers to use the flying umbrella. D．To draw authority’s concern about flying umbrella. 27．What is the best title for the text? A．The Battle Between Human and Machine B．The Challenges of Building a Pesticide Aircraft C．A Village’s Battle Against Farm Work Tiredness D．A Dream Redefined: From Disapproval to Applause 【答案】24．C 25．C 26．A 27．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了山东发明爱好者刘清杰坚持追逐飞行梦，虽遭村民质疑、家人反对，但在村干部建议下将个人梦想转为实用发明，成功研制出农药喷洒飞伞，帮助农民减轻劳作负担，最终从被质疑变为被称赞的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“he spent over 1.5 million yuan and 10 years on experiments, yet villagers dismissed him as a hopeless dreamer and his family pressured him to quit.(他花费了150多万元和10年时间做实验，然而村民们认为他是不切实际的梦想家，他的家人也施压让他放弃)”可知，刘清杰的家人反对他是因为他花费了太多金钱和精力。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段“The pesticide aircraft required two key features: ultra-short takeoff (for small farm fields) and stable low-level flight. After months of adjustments, he built a flying umbrella that met both needs.(这种农药飞行器需要两个关键特性：超短距起飞（适用于小块农田）和稳定的低空飞行。经过数月调整，他造出了满足这两项需求的飞伞)”可知，刘清杰的农药喷洒飞伞能够在有限空间内起飞。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据第六段“A villager challenged him to a “human vs. machine” spray contest.(一位村民向他发起了一场‘人机对战’的喷洒比赛)”以及前文村民对他的发明持怀疑态度可推知，举办这场比赛是为了证明飞伞的实际效果。故选A。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕刘清杰的梦想展开，他最初的个人飞行梦不被认可，后来将梦想重新定义为服务农民的实用发明，最终收获了众人的掌声。由此可知，D选项“重新定义的梦想：从反对到喝彩”最能概括文章主旨，适合用作标题。故选D。 C 广西南宁市第二中学2025-2026学年2月高三月考英语试题 Walking is often overlooked as a mere means of getting from A to B．However, neuroscientist Shane O’Mara argues that walking is a “superpower” that makes us healthier, happier, and brainier. In his research, O’Mara emphasizes that our bodies evolved to move. When we walk, the brain functions better. Unlike many other forms of exercise, regular walking can unlock the cognitive (认知的) powers of the brain-once we find our rhythm, our constrained (被约束的) minds are free to wander, leading to increased creativity and better problem-solving abilities. The benefits of walking extend far beyond physical fitness. O’Mara points out that walking contributes to the release of “brain-derived neurotrophic factor” (BDNF), a protein that acts like a fertilizer for our brain cells. This process helps in the creation of new memories and keeps the brain “young”. Moreover, walking in natural settings — often referred to as “green walking” — has been to significantly reduce stress levels and improve our emotional well-being compared to walking in urban environments. Interestingly, walking also serves as a social glue. When people walk together, they often find it easier to exchange their thoughts. O’Mara suggests that the rhythmic feature of walking helps to adjust our internal rhythms, making us more open to conversation and cooperation. This is why many great thinkers throughout history, from Aristotle to Steve Jobs, preferred “walking meetings” to discuss complex ideas. The philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche once said that “only thoughts reached by walking have value”, an idea that Charles Dickens would have approved of without doubt. With the modernization of society, people have grown increasingly inactive from sitting for long periods. To reclaim our superpower, we don’t need expensive gym memberships or specialized equipment. Simply integrating a 30-minute walk into our daily routine can have profound effects on our cognitive health and overall quality of life. 28．Why is walking considered a “superpower” according to Shane O’Mara? A．It sharpens critical thinking. B．It aids in finding walking rhythms. C．It boosts overall well-being. D．It helps maintain cognitive ability. 29．What do we know about BDNF? A．It is helpful for forming new memories. B．It is released by walking in natural settings. C．It is a kind of fertilizer for human bodies. D．It directly improves people’s physical fitness. 30．What does O’Mara try to explain by mentioning many great thinkers? A．The value of cooperation. B．The benefits of discussion. C．The importance of rhythm. D．The advantages of walking. 31．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A．To explore modern living habits. B．To encourage an active lifestyle. C．To present a new research finding. D．To compare different workout forms. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．D 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要阐述了神经科学家Shane O’Mara的观点，即步行是一种“超能力”，能让我们更健康、更快乐、更聪明，并介绍了步行的诸多益处，鼓励人们通过步行过上积极健康的生活。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, neuroscientist Shane O’Mara argues that walking is a “superpower” that makes us healthier, happier, and brainier. (然而，神经科学家Shane O’Mara认为，步行是一种“超能力”，能让我们更健康、更快乐、更聪明。)”可知，步行能提升我们整体的健康、快乐和智力水平，也就是提升整体幸福感，所以Shane O’Mara认为步行是一种“超能力”是因为它能提升整体幸福感。故选C项。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“O’Mara points out that walking contributes to the release of “brain-derived neurotrophic factor” (BDNF), a protein that acts like a fertilizer for our brain cells. This process helps in the creation of new memories and keeps the brain “young”. (O’Mara指出，步行有助于释放“脑源性神经营养因子”(BDNF)，这是一种对我们脑细胞起肥料作用的蛋白质。这个过程有助于创造新的记忆，保持大脑“年轻”。)”可知，BDNF有助于形成新的记忆。故选A项。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Interestingly, walking also serves as a social glue. When people walk together, they often find it easier to exchange their thoughts. O’Mara suggests that the rhythmic feature of walking helps to adjust our internal rhythms, making us more open to conversation and cooperation. This is why many great thinkers throughout history, from Aristotle to Steve Jobs, preferred “walking meetings” to discuss complex ideas. (有趣的是，步行也是一种社交粘合剂。当人们一起散步时，他们常常发现更容易交流思想。O’Mara认为，步行的节奏特征有助于调整我们的内部节奏，使我们对对话和合作更加开放。这就是为什么从亚里士多德到史蒂夫·乔布斯，历史上许多伟大的思想家都喜欢“步行会议”来讨论复杂的想法。)”可知，作者提到许多伟大的思想家喜欢“步行会议”来讨论复杂的想法，是为了说明步行在促进交流和合作方面的作用，即步行的优势。故选D项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“With the modernization of society, people have grown increasingly inactive from sitting for long periods. To reclaim our superpower, we don’t need expensive gym memberships or specialized equipment. Simply integrating a 30-minute walk into our daily routine can have profound effects on our cognitive health and overall quality of life. (随着社会的现代化，人们由于长时间坐着而变得越来越不活跃。为了重新获得我们的超能力，我们不需要昂贵的健身房会员资格或专业设备。只需将30分钟的步行纳入我们的日常生活，就可以对我们的认知健康和整体生活质量产生深远的影响。)”可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是鼓励人们通过步行这种简单的方式过上积极健康的生活。故选B项。 D 辽宁名校联盟2025-2026学年高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试题 No one likes the sound of someone else’s chewing or drinking. But for some people, it’s enough to cause uncontrollable feelings of anger or disgust. If this sounds like you, you possibly suffer from a disorder known as misophonia (恐音症). People with misophonia overreact to some everyday sounds, especially those made by others. Though the phenomenon has been well documented, what exactly causes it hasn’t been clear. Now a recent paper in The Journal of Neuroscience provides a persuasive explanation — misophonia isn’t related to hearing so much as to excessive mirror-neuron (镜像神经元) activity in the observer when he is watching or hearing someone else’s orofacial (口面部) actions. The study, led by Sukhinder Kumar at Newcastle University, shows that too much mirroring causes anger in some sufferers, and anxiety in others. The so-called “mirror neurons” were first discovered in monkeys. Groups of these neurons prove a boon to monkeys. The neural system is thought to aid learning from others, and also cooperation with each other, so that a group can hunt together effectively. For example, in people, there is evidence for mirror systems for movement and emotion. Misophonia has been thought of as a disorder of sound emotion processing. However, Kumar and his colleagues are doubtful about this theory. The team analyzed the fMRI brain scan data on 42 people with and without misophonia while they listened to trigger sounds, including breathing and chewing gum. People with misophonia showed stronger connectivity between the auditory cortex (大脑皮层) and the orofacial motor area. The fact that the misophonia group showed differences specifically involving facial motor regions indicates misophonia is caused by mirroring someone else’s facial movements — rather than abnormal sound processing. For some sufferers and their families, misophonia is a very serious problem. According to Pradeep, a neuroscientist with a PhD, the new study opens a novel window into treatment options for misophonia. “Instead of focusing on sound centers in the brain that many existing therapies do, effective therapies should consider motor areas of the brain as well,” said Pradeep. 32．What is the main focus of the new study? A．Defining a common phenomenon in life. B．Exploring the troubles of people with misophonia. C．Investigating why certain sounds drive people crazy. D．Analyzing the impact of certain sounds on people’s behavior. 33．What does the underlined word “boon” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Character. B．Evidence. C．Source. D．Blessing. 34．How do the researchers conduct their study? A．By having people copy chewing sounds. B．By asking people to describe their feelings. C．By letting people check their face in mirrors. D．By monitoring brains during exposure to sounds. 35．Which of the following can best summarize Pradeep’s view on the significance of the new study? A．It stresses sound avoidance for sufferers. B．It offers a new direction for better treatments. C．It confirms misophonia as a sound-emotion disorder. D．It shows a need for behavioral symptom management. 【答案】32．C 33．D 34．D 35．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了《神经科学期刊》的一项新研究发现，恐音症源于观察他人口面部动作时镜像神经元过度活跃，而非异常声音处理，并提供了新的治疗方向。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Now a recent paper in The Journal of Neuroscience provides a persuasive explanation — misophonia isn’t related to hearing so much as to excessive mirror-neuron (镜像神经元) activity in the observer when he is watching or hearing someone else’s orofacial (口面部) actions.(《神经科学杂志》近期发表的一篇论文给出了一个颇具说服力的解释：恐音症并非与听力直接相关，而是与观察者在观看或听到他人口部面部动作时过度活跃的镜像神经元活动有关)”可知，这项新研究的主要关注点是探究为何某些声音会让人发狂。故选C。 33．词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“The neural system is thought to aid learning from others, and also cooperation with each other, so that a group can hunt together effectively.(神经系统被认为有助于个体从他人身上学习，并促进彼此之间的合作，从而使群体能够有效地共同狩猎)”可知，后文说镜像神经元帮助学习、合作，说明是有益、好事。故划线词意思是“益处”。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“The team analyzed the fMRI brain scan data on 42 people with and without misophonia while they listened to trigger sounds, including breathing and chewing gum.(该团队对42名患有及未患有恐音症的受试者在听到触发声音（包括呼吸声和嚼口香糖的声音）时的功能性磁共振成像（fMRI）脑部扫描数据进行了分析)”可知，研究人员通过在暴露于声音环境中时对大脑进行监测进行这项研究。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段“According to Pradeep, a neuroscientist with a PhD, the new study opens a novel window into treatment options for misophonia.(据拥有博士学位的神经科学家普拉迪普称，这项新研究为治疗“恐音症”提供了全新的思路)”可知，这项新研究的意义是为更有效的治疗方法开辟了新方向。故选B。 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 2026届新疆省百师联盟高三上学期1月质量监测英语试题 Effective Note- Taking for Academic Success Taking good notes is a key skill for high school students, especially when preparing for exams. It helps organize information, remember better, and save revision time. However, many students struggle with how to take notes efficiently. Here are some practical tips to help you take better notes. Focus on key points rather than every word the teacher says. Teachers often emphasize important concepts through tone, repetition, or gestures. 36 For example, if the teacher says “The Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the late 18th century and transformed manufacturing (制造业),” you can write “Ind. Rev.: Britain, late 18th c., changed manufacturing.” Use short forms and signs to save time. Short forms can make note-taking much faster. Common ones include “info” for information, “w/” for with, and arrows to show cause-effect links. 37 You can also make up your own short forms for subject-specific words, as long as you can understand them later. 38 Leaving blank spaces between main points allows you to add details or connections when reviewing. This also makes your notes easier to read and navigate. Additionally, using different colors for headings, key terms, and examples can help you distinguish important information at a glance (扫一眼). Look over your notes within 24 hours of writing them. Checking your notes regularly helps you remember what you learned quickly. This step helps move information from short-term to long-term memory. You can also add notes by writing down questions, connecting related topics, or fixing mistakes. 39 40 It combines focus, conciseness (简洁), organization, and timely review. By practicing these methods, you can improve learning efficiency and achieve better academic results. A．Keep your notes organized and neat. B．Reviewing turns them into a helpful study tool. C．Fill the blank spaces on old notes to save paper. D．However, don’t rely only on widely used symbols. E．Structured formats like headings or mind maps help too. F．Write key nouns, verbs and ideas instead of full sentences. G．In short, note-taking is an essential skill that students should master. 【答案】36．F 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了有效记笔记对高中生学业成功的重要性，并提供了四个实用的笔记技巧：抓重点而非逐字记录、使用缩写符号、保持笔记整洁有序、及时复习整理，最后总结了笔记技能的综合性。 36．段首主题句“Focus on key points rather than every word the teacher says. (关注要点，而不是老师说的每一个字)”提出了第一条建议。上文“Teachers often emphasize important concepts through tone, repetition, or gestures. (老师通常通过语调、重复或手势来强调重要概念)”解释了如何识别要点。F选项“Write key nouns, verbs and ideas instead of full sentences. (写下关键的名词、动词和想法，而不是完整的句子)”顺承上文，给出了具体如何“抓重点”的操作方法：只记录核心词汇和想法，而不是完整的句子。这与下文的例子(将长句提炼为关键词)完全吻合。故选F项。 37．上文“Use short forms and signs to save time. Short forms can make note-taking much faster. Common ones include “info” for information, “w/” for with, and arrows to show cause-effect links. (使用缩写和符号来节省时间。缩写可以使记笔记快得多。常见的包括用“info”代表信息，用“w/”代表with，用箭头表示因果关系)”提倡使用常见的缩写符号来提高效率。D选项“However, don’t rely only on widely used symbols. (然而，不要只依赖广泛使用的符号)”通过“However”转折，在肯定常见符号的同时，提醒学生不必拘泥于此，可以有自己的创造。这与下文的“You can also make up your own short forms... (你也可以为你自己创造特定学科的缩写……)”逻辑连贯，构成了“使用常见符号—但不必只依赖它们—也可以创造自己的”的完整思路。故选D项。 38．下文“Leaving blank spaces between main points allows you to add details or connections when reviewing. This also makes your notes easier to read and navigate. Additionally, using different colors for headings, key terms, and examples can help you distinguish important information at a glance (扫一眼). (在要点之间留出空白可以让你在复习时添加细节或联系。这也使你的笔记更易于阅读和查找。此外，对标题、关键术语和例子使用不同的颜色可以帮助你一目了然地分辨重要信息)”详细描述了通过留白、用颜色区分使笔记“整洁、有条理、易于阅读”。A选项“Keep your notes organized and neat. (保持你的笔记有条理和整洁)”位于段首，作为主题句，概括了下文将要阐述的核心建议。上下文形成“观点-详解”的总分关系。故选A项。 39．上文“Look over your notes within 24 hours of writing them. Checking your notes regularly helps you remember what you learned quickly. This step helps move information from short-term to long-term memory. You can also add notes by writing down questions, connecting related topics, or fixing mistakes. (在写笔记后24小时内复习它们。定期检查笔记有助于你快速记住所学内容。这一步有助于将信息从短期记忆转移到长期记忆。你还可以通过写下问题、联系相关主题或修正错误来添加笔记)”详细说明了及时复习、补充笔记的重要性及其好处(转移记忆、补充内容)。B选项“Reviewing turns them into a helpful study tool. (复习将它们变成了有用的学习工具)”是对上述内容的总结和升华，指出正是通过“reviewing (复习)”这个动作，笔记才从简单的记录真正转化为对学习有益的“工具”，点明了复习的最终价值。故选B项。 40．上文介绍了四个具体的笔记技巧(抓重点、用缩写、保持整洁、及时复习)。下文“It combines focus, conciseness (简洁), organization, and timely review. By practicing these methods, you can improve learning efficiency and achieve better academic results. (它结合了专注、简洁、条理性和及时复习。通过练习这些方法，你可以提高学习效率并取得更好的学业成绩)”对记笔记这门技能进行了概括性总结。G选项“In short, note-taking is an essential skill that students should master. (总之，记笔记是学生应该掌握的一项基本技能)”位于段首，作为总结段的开头，用“In short”引出结论，重申了记笔记的核心重要性，是对全文讨论的概括，也自然引出了下文的进一步总结(结合了哪些要素及其益处)。故选G项。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 山西大学附属中学2025~2026学年第二学期高三3月模块诊断英语试题 My mother spent her childhood with her father on their farm. She learned how to mend fences, plow fields, and make cheese. And she learned farm life doesn’t offer 41 rewards, but if you stick with it, the effort and the long days 42 . My grandpa spent his later years living on a corner of the farm, named Cherry Ridge, where they rode horses together every Saturday before he passed away in 2012. Since then, the farm has 43 into Cherry Ridge Therapeutic Learning Programs, a center for learning, horseback riding and companionship. “I am a ‘road scholar’,” Mom told me. “I feel I was 44 with eyes to see the needs of a(n) 45 spirit.” She has 46 with WEST, a program helping young people with learning disabilities, emotional and behavioral challenges. Mom’s latest project, the Farm Day Grief Camp, was 47 out of her grieving after the 48 of my grandpa. “There is nothing 49 than nature and animals to help with the 50 process,” Mom said. The camp’s first visitors were five kids mourning the loss of a young friend. Activities included painting, sharing memories and a balloon launch they called Sentiments to Heaven. “Each camper wrote one thing they wished they could 51 with their departed (去世的) loved one on their 52 ,” Mom said. Children living with physical disabilities are also 53 at Cherry Ridge. Recently, a student in a wheelchair smiled ear-to-ear as he led the farm’s horses around. Mom’s vision 54 children, ensuring the lessons she learned on the farm will be 55 for years to come. 41．A．good B．instant C．constant D．genuine 42．A．run out B．come back C．go by D．pay off 43．A．developed B．divided C．formed D．bumped 44．A．unable B．granted C．gifted D．intended 45．A．stressed B．curious C．anxious D．hurt 46．A．competed B．partnered C．studied D．lived 47．A．born B．ready C．found D．grown 48．A．illness B．trouble C．loss D．failure 49．A．better B．worse C．easier D．stranger 50．A．learning B．thinking C．relaxing D．grieving 51．A．share B．agree C．play D．provide 52．A．painting B．balloon C．door D．book 53．A．reliable B．capable C．cautious D．welcome 54．A．protects B．challenges C．inspires D．questions 55．A．prepared B．changed C．preserved D．recognized 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲在农场度过童年，从农场生活中学会了坚持与付出。祖父去世后，母亲将农场发展成樱桃岭治疗学习中心，开展多种帮扶项目，帮助有学习障碍、情感困扰及遭遇失去的孩子，将自己在农场学到的道理传承下去，用善意与热爱温暖受伤的心灵。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她也明白了农场生活不会带来即时的回报，但如果你坚持下去，付出的努力和漫长的日子终会有回报。A. good好的；B. instant即时的，立刻的；C. constant持续的；D. genuine真诚的。根据下文“but if you stick with it”可知，农场生活的回报不是立刻就能得到的，需要长期坚持。故选B。 42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她也明白了农场生活不会带来即时的回报，但如果你坚持下去，付出的努力和漫长的日子终会有回报。A. run out用完；B. come back回来；C. go by流逝；D. pay off得到回报，成功。结合上文“if you stick with it”以及农场生活的特点，长期的努力最终会得到回报。故选D。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，农场发展成了樱桃岭治疗学习项目，一个集学习、骑马和陪伴于一体的中心。A. developed发展，演变；B. divided划分；C. formed形成；D. bumped碰撞。根据下文“a center for learning, horseback riding and companionship”可知，农场在祖父去世后逐渐发展成了一个帮扶中心，develop into意为“发展成”。故选A。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我是个‘道路研究者’，”妈妈对我说。“我觉得我天生就有一双能看到受伤心灵需求的眼睛。”A. unable不能的；B. granted假定的；C. gifted有天赋的，天生具有的；D. intended预期的。根据上文“Since then, the farm has ... into Cherry Ridge Therapeutic Learning Programs, a center for learning, horseback riding and companionship.”可知，母亲开展帮扶项目、帮助有需要的孩子，她天生就善于发现他人的需求，be gifted with意为“天生具有……”。故选C。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我是个‘道路研究者’，”妈妈对我说。“我觉得我天生就有一双能看到受伤心灵需求的眼睛。”A. stressed有压力的；B. curious好奇的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. hurt受伤的。结合下文“a program helping young people with learning disabilities, emotional and behavioral challenges”可知，母亲帮助有学习障碍、情感挑战和遭遇困难的孩子，此处指“受伤的”心灵。故选D。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她与WEST合作，这是一个帮助有学习障碍、情感和行为挑战的年轻人的项目。A. competed竞争；B. partnered合作；C. studied学习；D. lived生活。根据下文“a program helping young people”可知，母亲与这个项目合作，共同帮助有需要的年轻人，partner with意为“与……合作”。故选B。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲最新的项目——农场日悲伤营，源于她在失去祖父后的悲痛。A. born出生，源于；B. ready准备好的；C. found发现；D. grown成长。根据下文“out of her grieving”可知，这个项目是在母亲经历悲痛后产生的，be born out of意为“源于，产生于”。故选A。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：母亲最新的项目——农场日悲伤营，源于她在失去祖父后的悲痛。A. illness疾病；B. trouble麻烦；C. loss失去，丧失；D. failure失败。根据上文“before he passed away in 2012”可知，母亲经历了祖父离世的“失去”。故选C。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“没有什么比自然和动物更能帮助人们度过悲伤的过程了，”母亲说。A. better更好的；B. worse更差的；C. easier更容易的；D. stranger更奇怪的。根据上文“Mom’s latest project, the Farm Day Grief Camp, was ... out of her grieving after the ... of my grandpa.”和下文“nature and animals to help”可知，母亲创办悲伤营、用自然和动物帮助孩子走出悲痛，她认为自然和动物对缓解悲伤最有效，nothing better than意为“没有什么比……更好”。故选A。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“没有什么比自然和动物更能帮助人们度过悲伤的过程了，”母亲说。A. learning学习；B. thinking思考；C. relaxing放松；D. grieving悲伤，哀悼。结合前文分析可知，悲伤营的初衷的是帮助有失去之痛的孩子，此处指“悲伤”的过程。故选D。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“每个露营者都在气球上写下一件他们希望能和逝去的亲人分享的事情，”母亲说。A. share分享；B. agree同意；C. play玩耍；D. provide提供。根据下文“with their departed loved one”可知，是写下想和逝去亲人“分享”的心事，share with意为“与……分享”。故选A。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“每个露营者都在气球上写下一件他们希望能和逝去的亲人分享的事情，”母亲说。A. painting绘画；B. balloon气球；C. door门；D. book书。根据上文“a balloon launch they called Sentiments to Heaven”可知，露营者将心愿写在“气球”上，放飞到空中。故选B。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有身体残疾的孩子在樱桃岭也受到欢迎。A. reliable可靠的；B. capable有能力的；C. cautious谨慎的；D. welcome受欢迎的。根据下文“Recently, a student in a wheelchair smiled ear-to-ear as he led the farm’s horses around.”可知，残疾孩子在农场能感受到快乐，说明他们在这里是“受欢迎的”。故选D。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲的愿景激励着孩子们，确保她在农场学到的道理能在未来几年得以传承。A. protects保护；B. challenges挑战；C. inspires激励，鼓舞；D. questions质疑。根据前文母亲用农场的力量帮助孩子们走出困境、收获成长，并结合后文“ensuring the lessons she learned on the farm will be ... for years to come”可知，她的愿景“激励”着孩子们。故选C。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲的愿景激励着孩子们，确保她在农场学到的道理能在未来几年得以传承。A. prepared准备；B. changed改变；C. preserved保留，传承；D. recognized认可。根据前文分析可知，母亲创办中心、传递农场精神，说明她希望自己从农场学到的坚持、付出等道理能被“传承”下去。故选C。 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 海南大联考2025-2026学年高三上学期期末联考 Nowadays, agricultural drones are being widely used in China. The White Paper on the Agricultural Drone Industry (2024/2025), 56 highlights how drones are reshaping agriculture and promoting a green transition, provides an overview of development trends, technological innovations and applications. Ning Qiwen, publisher of Farmers’ Daily, said the white paper is 57 valuable guide for government agencies, research institutions and farmers. “Agricultural drones are becoming a new engine for ensuring food 58 (secure),” Ning said. In 2024, Chinese agricultural drones 59 (complete) work that covered an area of more than 173 million hectares. Now, an increasing number of young people return to rural areas 60 (start) businesses in the industry. The use of drones has 61 (remarkable) expanded beyond traditional crop spraying to include 62 (task) such as transportation, sowing, fertilization and crop monitoring. Technological breakthroughs have also shown drones’ value. In Yunnan Province, a drone-based dispatch (发送) system cuts transportation losses from 30% to less than 5%. In Sichuan Province, drones are used to transport bamboo, 63 (reduce) the need for manual labor in mountainous areas. National support for the low-altitude economy gives the industry another boost. In 2025, China’s No.1 Central Document, a policy paper 64 (publish) at the beginning of each year outlining key priorities, included low-altitude technology alongside artificial intelligence and big data for the first time, identifying agricultural drones 65 a strategic farming tool. 【答案】 56．which 57．a 58．security 59．completed 60．to start 61．remarkably 62．tasks 63．reducing 64．published 65．as 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了农业无人机在中国的广泛应用、发展现状、技术突破以及国家政策对低空经济与农业无人机的支持，体现了科技对现代农业转型的推动作用。 56．考查定语从句。句意：如今，农业无人机在中国得到广泛应用。《2024/2025农业无人机产业白皮书》概述了发展趋势、技术创新与应用场景，强调了无人机如何重塑农业并推动绿色转型。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是The White Paper，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which。故填which。 57．考查冠词。句意：《农民日报》发行人宁启文表示，这份白皮书对政府机构、研究机构和农民来说是一份极具价值的指南。guide是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且valuable以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 58．考查名词。句意：宁启文说：“农业无人机正成为保障粮食安全的新引擎。”food security为固定搭配，表示“粮食安全”，此处应用secure的名词形式作宾语。故填security。 59．考查动词时态。句意：2024年，中国农业无人机完成了覆盖超过1.73亿公顷面积的作业。根据时间状语In 2024可知，句子用一般过去时。故填completed。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：现在，越来越多的年轻人回到农村，在这个行业创业。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“回到农村”的目的。故填to start。 61．考查副词。句意：无人机的应用已显著从传统的作物喷洒扩展到运输、播种、施肥和作物监测等任务。此处修饰动词expanded，应用副词形式。故填remarkably。 62．考查名词复数。句意：无人机的应用已显著从传统的作物喷洒扩展到运输、播种、施肥和作物监测等任务。task是可数名词，根据后面列举的多项内容，应用复数形式。故填tasks。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：在四川省，无人机被用于运输竹子，减少了山区对人力的需求。此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填reducing。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：2025年，中国中央一号文件——每年年初发布的概述重点工作的政策文件——首次将低空技术与人工智能、大数据并列，将农业无人机定位为战略性农业工具。publish与policy paper之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。故填published。 65．考查介词。句意：2025年，中国中央一号文件——每年年初发布的概述重点工作的政策文件——首次将低空技术与人工智能、大数据并列，将农业无人机定位为战略性农业工具。identify...as...为固定搭配，意为“把……认定为……”。故填as。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【T8联考】2025-2026学年高三12月检测 66．假定你是李华，你所在的城市有两个活动正在招募志愿者，一个为越野跑（cross-country running），另一个为书法比赛（calligraphy competition）。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加，向你寻求建议。请你写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 给出建议； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； 3. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I am thrilled to hear you’re interested in being a volunteer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Possible version 1: Dear Peter, I’m thrilled to hear you’re interested in being a volunteer. Between the two choices, I strongly suggest signing up for the cross-country running volunteer team. For one thing, the event takes place along the suburban trails. It’s ideal for an exchange student to immerse themselves in natural surroundings. For another, as a volunteer, you’ll help with checkpoint guidance, water supply, and participant support. I believe you will make friends with those who share your passion for sports. Above all, the energetic atmosphere will give you a taste of local sports culture. Volunteering for the cross-country running event is definitely a perfect way to enrich your exchange life! Looking forward to hearing your decision! Yours, Li Hua Possible version 2: Dear Peter, I’m thrilled to hear you’re interested in being a volunteer. Between the two choices, I strongly suggest signing up for the calligraphy competition volunteer program! For one thing, you’ll help hand out rice paper, brushes and ink, which enables you to observe the beauty of traditional Chinese brushwork. For another, as you stand by the contestants to assist them, you’ll naturally pick up some basic skills. Above all, the judges will comment on the works, allowing you to have a glimpse into how to appreciate this form of Chinese culture. Volunteering for the calligraphy competition is definitely a perfect way to enrich your exchange life! Looking forward to hearing your decision! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生朋友Peter写一封信，推荐一个活动并说明理由。 【详解】（范文1） 1.词汇积累 沉浸在：immerse oneself in→be immersed in 充满活力的：energetic→vigorous 肯定：definitely→absolutely 相信：believe→hold the belief that 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：For one thing, the event takes place along the suburban trails. It’s ideal for an exchange student to immerse themselves in natural surroundings. 拓展句：For one thing, the event takes place along the suburban trails, which is ideal for an exchange student to immerse themselves in natural surroundings. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I believe you will make friends with those who share your passion for sports.（运用了who引导定语从句及省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Volunteering for the cross-country running event is definitely a perfect way to enrich your exchange life!（运用了动词不定式to enrich your exchange life作后置定语） 第二节(满分25分) 2026届重庆市好教育高三联盟二诊前模拟考试英语试题 67．“Will you please go on a beach walk with me?” My nine-year-old daughter Susie gazed up at me with her eager eyes. But my never-ending to-do list came into my heaD．I glanced over at the dinner dishes piled high in the sink, and then I heard the dryer buzzing (发出嗡嗡声). “Maybe tomorrow night. I have to do the dishes and fold the clothes, and I'm exhausted,” I refused. This was our first summer living in our house by the beach. Spending all day in the sand wasn’t enough for her. “Please, Mom. The summer is fading away,” Susie begged. She was right again.Summer was short in New England. But for me, there was always a to-do list, and going for a beach walk after dinner seemed like a waste of time, especially after spending all day sitting in the sand. “Oh, all right. But it has to be a quick walk,” I said. Susie screamed with excitement. As we walked along the shoreline, she couldn’t wait to pick pieces of shells and then pointed out the sun setting and the beautiful pink-and-orange sky. I didn’t notice much of anything except the time ticking (滴答地走时) by on my phone. After fifteen minutes, I said, “Okay, time to go home.” During the following week, I still took her for a beach walk after dinner, feeling like the walk was yet another task I was being forced to complete. One day, as we were on the way home, Susie asked, “Mom, did you see the sea birds skipping over the waves? Their wings looked golden in the sunset.” I froze. I had seen nothing — in those fifteen minutes, I had checked the time many times, mentally debating whether to fold the clothes or load the dishwasher first. It was then that I realized my endless to-do list was robbing me of joy in my life. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答｡ So the next evening, I made a decision. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ During the time, I noticed how much I had changed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 So the next evening, I made a decision. I would set aside all the household chores that were always on my mind and truly embrace the beach walk with Susie. When we reached the beach, I left my phone in the bag. Susie, who was full of energy, immediately started searching for unique shells. As we strolled along the shore, I listened to the rhythmic sound of the waves, which made me feel relaxed. I realized that what I had thought was a waste of time was actually a precious opportunity to connect with my daughter and enjoy nature. During the time, I noticed how much I had changed. I used to be so focused on the tasks that I missed the little joys around me. But now, as we walked, I saw the seagulls flying freely in the sky, which was a scene that I had never truly appreciated before. I also understood that the moments I spent with Susie were what truly mattered in life, and that these memories would be more valuable than any completed to-do list. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。作者因总有做不完的家务，虽答应女儿去海边散步却总心不在焉。女儿提醒后作者才意识到，无尽的任务清单正剥夺自己生活的乐趣。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“所以第二天晚上，我做了一个决定。”可知，第一段可以描写作者做出决定的内容，然后描写和女儿去海滩的过程，作者放下手机、专注陪伴的细节，以及内心的放松与感悟。 ②由第二段句首内容“在这段时间里，我注意到自己改变了很多。”可知，第二段可以描写作者在散步过程中察觉到的自身变化，最后升华文章主旨：与女儿共度的时光才是生命中真正重要的，这些回忆比完成任何任务清单都更有价值。 2.续写线索：做出决定 —— 放下手机赴海滩 —— 专注漫步听海浪 —— 观察女儿找贝壳 —— 发现自身变化 —— 领悟亲子时光的珍贵。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①搁置：set aside/lay aside ②寻找：search for/look for/hunt for ③意识到：realize/become aware of 情绪类 ①放松：feel relaxed/be at ease/feel calm ②快乐：joy/delight 【点睛】【高分句型1】I would set aside all the household chores that were always on my mind and truly embrace the beach walk with Susie. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】When we reached the beach, I left my phone in the bag. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 【灿烂六月 · 高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷06 （全国二卷） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 2026届重庆市名校联盟高三下学期联考英语试题 1． Who is sick? A．Angela. B．Paul. C．William. 2． What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Driver and passenger. C．Boss and secretary. 3． What will Peter do tomorrow morning? A．Buy groceries. B．Sleep in. C．Play basketball. 4． How does the woman sound? A．Angry. B．Thrilled. C．Apologetic. 5． What are the speakers arguing about? A．Where to eat. B．Which way to go. C．What to buy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 2026届四川省字节精准教育联盟高三上学期二模英语试题 6．Why did the stranger first come to the man? A．To return the umbrella. B．To ask for directions. C．To borrow a coat. 7．What will the man do this summer? A．Go to Greece. B．Find a job. C．Complete a course. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 2025年东北三省四城市联考暨沈阳市高三质量监测 8．What does the man think of the rent? A．Fair. B．Low. C．High. 9．When will the house be available? A．On the 20th. B．On the 21st C．On the 23rd. 10．What will the man do on the 21st? A．View the house. B．Attend a meeting. C．Look for cleaners. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 云南名校联盟2025-2026学年学年度高三年级3月份适应性测试 11．What is the man’s main problem? A．He has no friends. B．He dislikes his teachers. C．He feels greatly stressed. 12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 13．What is the man likely to do next? A．Try the woman’s suggestions. B．Push himself to study harder. C．Stop worrying about grades. 听第9段材料，回答14~17小题。 贵州贵阳市2026届高三年级2月适应性考试 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Partners. B．Relatives. C．Couples. 15．When should the speakers submit digital copies? A．By this Sunday. B．By next Friday. C．By next Monday. 16．How many photos will probably be submitted at a minimum? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. 17．What will the woman do next? A．Book a meeting room. B．Edit her photos. C．Contact Lisa and Tom. 听第10段材料，回答18~20小题。 山西大同市2026届高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试质量监测 18．What stimulated the speaker’s interest in birds? A．A nature documentary. B．A science book. C．A camping trip. 19．What major did the speaker choose first? A．Ecology. B．Chemistry. C．Biology. 20．What has the speaker been doing these days? A．Designing a field study. B．Watching various birds. C．Writing a survey report. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 陕西部分学校2025-2026学年高三下学期3月素质评价试题 Artworks 2026: Echoes of the City Exhibition Call The Modern Arts Collective (MAC) and the Dublin Culture Festival are delighted to announce “Echoes of the City” as the theme of Artworks 2026 — an open-call exhibition exploring how cities remember, change, and dream. This year’s event invites artists to reflect on urban memory through painting, sound, photography, architecture or digital media. From forgotten corners to active street scenes, every piece should capture how art helps us see the invisible rhythm of city life. The exhibition will take place at The MAC Gallery, from November 10 to December 15, 2026. Selected works will be featured in the main exhibition hall, and each chosen artist will receive a €1,200 award at the opening ceremony. Submission Guidelines ※ Format: Existing digital or physical works in any visual or sound medium. ※ Submission Process: Complete the online application form; Upload high-quality images or video documentation of your work; Provide a short artist statement (maximum 200 words) explaining how your work responds to the theme. Requirements ※ Include titles, materials, and dimensions of each artwork. ※ For video or sound works, ensure smooth playback and stable links. ※ Works must remain accessible online until May 20, 2026 for review. Further Information ※ All applications must be submitted by April 5, 2026. ※ Artists can explore last year’s award-winning projects on our official website, which offer insights into artistic practice and vision. ※ For questions about technical or conceptual details, contact: curator@macarts.ie before March 25, 2026, to receive timely support from our team. 21．What is the main purpose of Artworks 2026? A．To display Dublin’s cultural landmarks. B．To record daily life through photography. C．To collect designs of modern architecture. D．To explore artistic reflections on city memory. 22．What is a requirement for artwork submission? A．Providing a video artist statement. B．Mentioning the materials of the entry. C．Submitting both physical and digital versions. D．Contacting organizers before uploading files. 23．What is the deadline for the application? A．March 25, 2026. B．April 5, 2026. C．May 20, 2026. D．November 10, 2026. B 云南昆明市第一中学等校2026届高三2月复习诊断英语试题 Nearly four decades ago, Liu Qingjie, a hobbyist invention lover from Shandong, started chasing a “flying dream” — designing a functional flying machine. His effort to build a plane was met with cold suspicion: he spent over 1.5 million yuan and 10 years on experiments, yet villagers dismissed him as a hopeless dreamer and his family pressured him to quit. Back then, Liu saw his dream as a lonely battle. But things shifted when a local village official offered a game-changing suggestion, “Why not repurpose the design into a pesticide-spraying (农药喷洒) flying umbrella to assist farmers?” The idea clicked: Liu shifted his focus, trading a personal dream for a practical goal. Liu dived into the new project. Lacking expertise, he studied online guides and tested gliders (滑翔机) and hot air balloons — all crashed. Yet he grew “resistant” to setbacks, driven by the thought of helping his neighbors while still achieving his flying dream. The pesticide aircraft required two key features: ultra-short takeoff (for small farm fields) and stable low-level flight. After months of adjustments, he built a flying umbrella that met both needs. His first test was make-or-break. The flying umbrella took off. It flew at an overly sharp angle, nearly tearing its ropes apart — luckily, he landed safely. Next, he succeeded in the low-level test, flying steadily 3 meters above a balloon, which he’d never managed before. After fixing minor imperfections, he took it to the fields just as pesticide season began. A villager challenged him to a “human vs. machine” spray contest. The villagers rushed to start, but once Liu’s flying umbrella took off, it sped across the fields in seconds. Soon, the tired villagers slowed down; Liu finished first. The once-doubtful crowd now cheered. Liu’s dream hadn’t disappeared — it had transformed: what started as a mere personal ambition became a tool that lightened his neighbors’ burdens. 24．Why did Liu’s family disapprove of him? A．His invention didn’t benefit villagers. B．The villagers held a doubtful attitude. C．He spent too much money and energy. D．The government objected to his vision. 25．What can we know about Liu’s pesticide-spraying flying umbrella? A．It enhanced flexibility at great heights. B．It could extend long-distance range. C．It was capable of taking off in limited spaces. D．It enlarged the capacity to store pesticides. 26．Why was a “human vs. machine” spray contest launched? A．To prove the effectiveness of the flying umbrella. B．To fix the imperfection of the flying umbrella. C．To persuade villagers to use the flying umbrella. D．To draw authority’s concern about flying umbrella. 27．What is the best title for the text? A．The Battle Between Human and Machine B．The Challenges of Building a Pesticide Aircraft C．A Village’s Battle Against Farm Work Tiredness D．A Dream Redefined: From Disapproval to Applause C 广西南宁市第二中学2025-2026学年2月高三月考英语试题 Walking is often overlooked as a mere means of getting from A to B．However, neuroscientist Shane O’Mara argues that walking is a “superpower” that makes us healthier, happier, and brainier. In his research, O’Mara emphasizes that our bodies evolved to move. When we walk, the brain functions better. Unlike many other forms of exercise, regular walking can unlock the cognitive (认知的) powers of the brain-once we find our rhythm, our constrained (被约束的) minds are free to wander, leading to increased creativity and better problem-solving abilities. The benefits of walking extend far beyond physical fitness. O’Mara points out that walking contributes to the release of “brain-derived neurotrophic factor” (BDNF), a protein that acts like a fertilizer for our brain cells. This process helps in the creation of new memories and keeps the brain “young”. Moreover, walking in natural settings — often referred to as “green walking” — has been to significantly reduce stress levels and improve our emotional well-being compared to walking in urban environments. Interestingly, walking also serves as a social glue. When people walk together, they often find it easier to exchange their thoughts. O’Mara suggests that the rhythmic feature of walking helps to adjust our internal rhythms, making us more open to conversation and cooperation. This is why many great thinkers throughout history, from Aristotle to Steve Jobs, preferred “walking meetings” to discuss complex ideas. The philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche once said that “only thoughts reached by walking have value”, an idea that Charles Dickens would have approved of without doubt. With the modernization of society, people have grown increasingly inactive from sitting for long periods. To reclaim our superpower, we don’t need expensive gym memberships or specialized equipment. Simply integrating a 30-minute walk into our daily routine can have profound effects on our cognitive health and overall quality of life. 28．Why is walking considered a “superpower” according to Shane O’Mara? A．It sharpens critical thinking. B．It aids in finding walking rhythms. C．It boosts overall well-being. D．It helps maintain cognitive ability. 29．What do we know about BDNF? A．It is helpful for forming new memories. B．It is released by walking in natural settings. C．It is a kind of fertilizer for human bodies. D．It directly improves people’s physical fitness. 30．What does O’Mara try to explain by mentioning many great thinkers? A．The value of cooperation. B．The benefits of discussion. C．The importance of rhythm. D．The advantages of walking. 31．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A．To explore modern living habits. B．To encourage an active lifestyle. C．To present a new research finding. D．To compare different workout forms. D 辽宁名校联盟2025-2026学年高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试题 No one likes the sound of someone else’s chewing or drinking. But for some people, it’s enough to cause uncontrollable feelings of anger or disgust. If this sounds like you, you possibly suffer from a disorder known as misophonia (恐音症). People with misophonia overreact to some everyday sounds, especially those made by others. Though the phenomenon has been well documented, what exactly causes it hasn’t been clear. Now a recent paper in The Journal of Neuroscience provides a persuasive explanation — misophonia isn’t related to hearing so much as to excessive mirror-neuron (镜像神经元) activity in the observer when he is watching or hearing someone else’s orofacial (口面部) actions. The study, led by Sukhinder Kumar at Newcastle University, shows that too much mirroring causes anger in some sufferers, and anxiety in others. The so-called “mirror neurons” were first discovered in monkeys. Groups of these neurons prove a boon to monkeys. The neural system is thought to aid learning from others, and also cooperation with each other, so that a group can hunt together effectively. For example, in people, there is evidence for mirror systems for movement and emotion. Misophonia has been thought of as a disorder of sound emotion processing. However, Kumar and his colleagues are doubtful about this theory. The team analyzed the fMRI brain scan data on 42 people with and without misophonia while they listened to trigger sounds, including breathing and chewing gum. People with misophonia showed stronger connectivity between the auditory cortex (大脑皮层) and the orofacial motor area. The fact that the misophonia group showed differences specifically involving facial motor regions indicates misophonia is caused by mirroring someone else’s facial movements — rather than abnormal sound processing. For some sufferers and their families, misophonia is a very serious problem. According to Pradeep, a neuroscientist with a PhD, the new study opens a novel window into treatment options for misophonia. “Instead of focusing on sound centers in the brain that many existing therapies do, effective therapies should consider motor areas of the brain as well,” said Pradeep. 32．What is the main focus of the new study? A．Defining a common phenomenon in life. B．Exploring the troubles of people with misophonia. C．Investigating why certain sounds drive people crazy. D．Analyzing the impact of certain sounds on people’s behavior. 33．What does the underlined word “boon” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Character. B．Evidence. C．Source. D．Blessing. 34．How do the researchers conduct their study? A．By having people copy chewing sounds. B．By asking people to describe their feelings. C．By letting people check their face in mirrors. D．By monitoring brains during exposure to sounds. 35．Which of the following can best summarize Pradeep’s view on the significance of the new study? A．It stresses sound avoidance for sufferers. B．It offers a new direction for better treatments. C．It confirms misophonia as a sound-emotion disorder. D．It shows a need for behavioral symptom management. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 2026届新疆省百师联盟高三上学期1月质量监测英语试题 Effective Note- Taking for Academic Success Taking good notes is a key skill for high school students, especially when preparing for exams. It helps organize information, remember better, and save revision time. However, many students struggle with how to take notes efficiently. Here are some practical tips to help you take better notes. Focus on key points rather than every word the teacher says. Teachers often emphasize important concepts through tone, repetition, or gestures. 36 For example, if the teacher says “The Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the late 18th century and transformed manufacturing (制造业),” you can write “Ind. Rev.: Britain, late 18th c., changed manufacturing.” Use short forms and signs to save time. Short forms can make note-taking much faster. Common ones include “info” for information, “w/” for with, and arrows to show cause-effect links. 37 You can also make up your own short forms for subject-specific words, as long as you can understand them later. 38 Leaving blank spaces between main points allows you to add details or connections when reviewing. This also makes your notes easier to read and navigate. Additionally, using different colors for headings, key terms, and examples can help you distinguish important information at a glance (扫一眼). Look over your notes within 24 hours of writing them. Checking your notes regularly helps you remember what you learned quickly. This step helps move information from short-term to long-term memory. You can also add notes by writing down questions, connecting related topics, or fixing mistakes. 39 40 It combines focus, conciseness (简洁), organization, and timely review. By practicing these methods, you can improve learning efficiency and achieve better academic results. A．Keep your notes organized and neat. B．Reviewing turns them into a helpful study tool. C．Fill the blank spaces on old notes to save paper. D．However, don’t rely only on widely used symbols. E．Structured formats like headings or mind maps help too. F．Write key nouns, verbs and ideas instead of full sentences. G．In short, note-taking is an essential skill that students should master. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 山西大学附属中学2025~2026学年第二学期高三3月模块诊断英语试题 My mother spent her childhood with her father on their farm. She learned how to mend fences, plow fields, and make cheese. And she learned farm life doesn’t offer 41 rewards, but if you stick with it, the effort and the long days 42 . My grandpa spent his later years living on a corner of the farm, named Cherry Ridge, where they rode horses together every Saturday before he passed away in 2012. Since then, the farm has 43 into Cherry Ridge Therapeutic Learning Programs, a center for learning, horseback riding and companionship. “I am a ‘road scholar’,” Mom told me. “I feel I was 44 with eyes to see the needs of a(n) 45 spirit.” She has 46 with WEST, a program helping young people with learning disabilities, emotional and behavioral challenges. Mom’s latest project, the Farm Day Grief Camp, was 47 out of her grieving after the 48 of my grandpa. “There is nothing 49 than nature and animals to help with the 50 process,” Mom said. The camp’s first visitors were five kids mourning the loss of a young friend. Activities included painting, sharing memories and a balloon launch they called Sentiments to Heaven. “Each camper wrote one thing they wished they could 51 with their departed (去世的) loved one on their 52 ,” Mom said. Children living with physical disabilities are also 53 at Cherry Ridge. Recently, a student in a wheelchair smiled ear-to-ear as he led the farm’s horses around. Mom’s vision 54 children, ensuring the lessons she learned on the farm will be 55 for years to come. 41．A．good B．instant C．constant D．genuine 42．A．run out B．come back C．go by D．pay off 43．A．developed B．divided C．formed D．bumped 44．A．unable B．granted C．gifted D．intended 45．A．stressed B．curious C．anxious D．hurt 46．A．competed B．partnered C．studied D．lived 47．A．born B．ready C．found D．grown 48．A．illness B．trouble C．loss D．failure 49．A．better B．worse C．easier D．stranger 50．A．learning B．thinking C．relaxing D．grieving 51．A．share B．agree C．play D．provide 52．A．painting B．balloon C．door D．book 53．A．reliable B．capable C．cautious D．welcome 54．A．protects B．challenges C．inspires D．questions 55．A．prepared B．changed C．preserved D．recognized 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 海南大联考2025-2026学年高三上学期期末联考 Nowadays, agricultural drones are being widely used in China. The White Paper on the Agricultural Drone Industry (2024/2025), 56 highlights how drones are reshaping agriculture and promoting a green transition, provides an overview of development trends, technological innovations and applications. Ning Qiwen, publisher of Farmers’ Daily, said the white paper is 57 valuable guide for government agencies, research institutions and farmers. “Agricultural drones are becoming a new engine for ensuring food 58 (secure),” Ning said. In 2024, Chinese agricultural drones 59 (complete) work that covered an area of more than 173 million hectares. Now, an increasing number of young people return to rural areas 60 (start) businesses in the industry. The use of drones has 61 (remarkable) expanded beyond traditional crop spraying to include 62 (task) such as transportation, sowing, fertilization and crop monitoring. Technological breakthroughs have also shown drones’ value. In Yunnan Province, a drone-based dispatch (发送) system cuts transportation losses from 30% to less than 5%. In Sichuan Province, drones are used to transport bamboo, 63 (reduce) the need for manual labor in mountainous areas. National support for the low-altitude economy gives the industry another boost. In 2025, China’s No.1 Central Document, a policy paper 64 (publish) at the beginning of each year outlining key priorities, included low-altitude technology alongside artificial intelligence and big data for the first time, identifying agricultural drones 65 a strategic farming tool. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【T8联考】2025-2026学年高三12月检测 66．假定你是李华，你所在的城市有两个活动正在招募志愿者，一个为越野跑（cross-country running），另一个为书法比赛（calligraphy competition）。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加，向你寻求建议。请你写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 给出建议； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； 3. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I am thrilled to hear you’re interested in being a volunteer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 2026届重庆市好教育高三联盟二诊前模拟考试英语试题 67．“Will you please go on a beach walk with me?” My nine-year-old daughter Susie gazed up at me with her eager eyes. But my never-ending to-do list came into my heaD．I glanced over at the dinner dishes piled high in the sink, and then I heard the dryer buzzing (发出嗡嗡声). “Maybe tomorrow night. I have to do the dishes and fold the clothes, and I'm exhausted,” I refused. This was our first summer living in our house by the beach. Spending all day in the sand wasn’t enough for her. “Please, Mom. The summer is fading away,” Susie begged. She was right again.Summer was short in New England. But for me, there was always a to-do list, and going for a beach walk after dinner seemed like a waste of time, especially after spending all day sitting in the sand. “Oh, all right. But it has to be a quick walk,” I said. Susie screamed with excitement. As we walked along the shoreline, she couldn’t wait to pick pieces of shells and then pointed out the sun setting and the beautiful pink-and-orange sky. I didn’t notice much of anything except the time ticking (滴答地走时) by on my phone. After fifteen minutes, I said, “Okay, time to go home.” During the following week, I still took her for a beach walk after dinner, feeling like the walk was yet another task I was being forced to complete. One day, as we were on the way home, Susie asked, “Mom, did you see the sea birds skipping over the waves? Their wings looked golden in the sunset.” I froze. I had seen nothing — in those fifteen minutes, I had checked the time many times, mentally debating whether to fold the clothes or load the dishwasher first. It was then that I realized my endless to-do list was robbing me of joy in my life. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答｡ So the next evening, I made a decision. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ During the time, I noticed how much I had changed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共14页） 试题 第4页（共14页） 试题 第1页（共14页） 试题 第2页（共14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $