2026年初中英语中考一轮复习备考形容词短语和副词短语 高频考点归纳 专项练

形容词短语和副词短语 高频考点归纳 专项练 2026届初中英语中考一轮复习备考 一、单项选择 1．—I am a little nervous every time I take exams. —Don't worry. Just try your best. ________, grades are not everything. A．After all B．First of all C．In all D．Above all 2．The room is full of people. A．has very few B．is filled with C．has a lot of D．is empty of 3．This year’s Taihu Music Festival in Changzhou has attracted ________ visitors from all around the country. A．a great deal of B．the number of C．a number of D．a plenty of 4．—I am a little nervous before exams. —Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________, marks are not everything. A．As a result B．After all C．From now on 5．These large black birds called cormorants are good ________ catching fish. A．for B．in C．at D．with 6．The headmaster was very pleased ________ the performance by the talent boy. A．of B．in C．with D．for 7．—Mum, I did best in our group discussion today. —Well done! I ________ you. A．am mad at B．am patient with C．am proud of D．am good to 8．You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself. A．be happy with B．be too hard on C．take pride in D．feel surprised at 9．—Why do you teach here for such a long time as a volunteer, Ms. Liu? —Because I can see in the poor children’s eyes that they ________ knowledge. A．are thirsty for B．are hard on C．are thankful to D．are responsible for 10．—Mom, I’m old enough to wash my clothes and yours. You can have a rest after work. —Good boy! I’m ________ you. A．proud of B．strict with C．worried about 11．—Doctors and nurses from all over the country went to Wuhan to help. —Yes, they are called “Heroes in harm’s way”, and we __________ these heroes in white. A．are proud of B．take care of C．make fun of 12．Please don’t eat ________ ice cream. It’s bad for your health. A．much too B．too much C．too many D．many 13．Tom’s father was ________ his children because he wanted them to be educated and honest people. A．proud of B．hard on C．similar to D．known for 14．—Millie, how do you like the film Avatar2: The Way of Water? —Wonderful. I have watched it twice ________. A．above all B．first of all C．in all D．at all 15．Scott was swimming in the pool when all of __________ sudden he heard shouts for help. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 16．My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food. A．much too; too many B．much too; too much C．too much; much too 17．—China’s two table tennis players won the first champion of the 2023 WTT Singapore last month. —Great! We are very ________ these two players. A．worried about B．strict with C．proud of 18．The shoes made ________ leather are not fit ________ a long walk. A．of ; to B．from ; for C．of ; for D．from ; to 19．—The United States always plays the role of a world policeman. —While Chinese are always ________ the world and fight for peace. A．strict with B．friendly to C．patient with 20．—What’s the matter? Something seems to drive you mad. —Oh, on November 11, my wife and my daughter will spend ________ money shopping in Tmall. A．a number of B．the number of C．lots of 21．—Are Sichuan and Yunnan famous for tea? —I think so. ______ I know, maybe one third of the tea in China is produced in these two provinces. A．As long as B．As far as C．As many as D．As little as 22．—Many teenagers love hamburgers, French fries and cola a lot. —Yes, they are unaware of the harm that junk foods do to them. A．are angry with B．don’t realize C．feel ashamed of 23．All the people were busy with their work in the past. ________, few were available for holidays. A．After all B．So far C．At least D．As a result 24．I have ________ rules in my house. A．too many B．many too C．too much D．much too 25．She won the first prize and all her classmates were ______ her. A．strict with B．proud of C．worried about D．hard on 26．—After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax. —How I ___________ a chance to hang out with my friends! I can’t wait. A．am worried about B．am glad to C．am thirsty for 27．He walked ________ fast for us ________ catch up with. A．so; that B．too; to C．enough; to 28．—This is so difficult that I want to give up. —Take it easy. ________, it takes time to learn something new. A．In that case B．For example C．After all D．By the way 29．What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A．bad enough B．too bad C．good enough D．too good 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C B C C C B A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B B C A B C C B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 答案 B B D A B C B C D 1．A 句意：——每次考试我都有点紧张。 ——别担心。尽你最大的努力。毕竟，成绩不是一切。 考查短语辨析。After all毕竟；First of all首先；In all总共；Above all最重要的是。根据“grades are not everything”可知，此处表达的是“毕竟”的意思，用来安慰对方不要过于看重考试成绩，故选A。 2．B 句意：这个房间充满人。 考查形容词短语辨析。has very few几乎没有；be filled with充满；has a lot of有很多；is empty of空空的。be filled with与be full of均意为“充满”。故选B。 3．C 句意：今年在常州举行的“太湖音乐节”吸引了许多来自全国各地的游客。 考查形容词短语。a great deal of许多的，修饰不可数名词；the number of……的数量，修饰可数名词复数；a number of许多的，修饰可数名词复数；a plenty of表达错误，应为plenty of。空后visitors为可数名词复数形式，根据该句语境可知，表达的是许多的游客，应用a number of。故选C。 4．B 句意：——考试前我有点紧张。——别担心。尽力就好。毕竟，分数不是一切。 考查短语辨析。As a result结果是；After all毕竟；From now on从现在起。根据“Don’t worry. Just try your best.”以及“marks are not everything”可知，这里是用“分数并非一切”这一事实来安慰对方不要紧张，“After all”表示强调这一事实，符合语境。故选B。 5．C 句意：这些被称之为鸬鹚的大黑鸟擅长捉鱼。 考查形容词短语和介词辨析。for为；in在……里；at在；with和。这些鸟擅长捉鱼，短语be good at表示“擅长”，故选C。 6．C 句意：校长对这个天才男孩的表演感到非常满意。 考查形容词短语。be pleased with sb“对某人满意”，固定搭配。故选C。 7．C 句意：——妈妈，我在今天的小组讨论中做得最好。——做得好！我为你感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。am mad at生气；am patient with对……有耐心；am proud of为……感到自豪；am good to对……好。根据“Mum, I did best in our group discussion today.”可知，妈妈为孩子感到骄傲。故选C。 8．B 句意：你应该学会放松，不要给自己施加太大压力。 考查短语辨析。be happy with对……感到高兴；be too hard on对……过度苛刻；take pride in以……为自豪；feel surprised at感到惊讶。根据“...put so much pressure on yourself.”可知，此处指给自己施加太大压力，即对自己过度苛刻。故选B。 9．A 句意：——刘女士，你为什么在这里支教这么长时间？——因为我能从这些可怜的孩子的眼睛里看到他们渴望知识。 考查形容词短语。are thirsty for渴望；are hard on对……严格；are thankful to对……感激；are responsible for对……负责。分析句子，根据“in the poor children’s eyes...knowledge”可知，从孩子眼中看到他们“对知识渴望”是这位老师长久支教的原因。故选A。 10．A 句意：——妈妈，我已经足够大了，可以洗我和你的衣服了。下班后你可以休息一下。——好孩子！我为你感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。proud of为……而自豪；strict with对……要求严格；worried about为……担心。根据“Mom, I’m old enough to wash my clothes and yours. You can have a rest after work.”可知，妈妈会说“我为你感到骄傲。”，故选A。 11．A 句意：——来自全国各地的医生和护士前往武汉提供帮助。——是的，他们被称为“最美逆行者”，我们为这些白衣英雄感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。are proud of对……感到骄傲；take care of照顾；make fun of取笑。根据“they are called ‘Heroes in harm’s way’”可知，为这些白衣英雄感到骄傲。故选A。 12．B 句意：请不要吃太多的冰淇淋。这对你的健康有害。 考查形容词短语。much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；many too错误搭配。空后“ice cream”是不可数名词，其前用too much修饰。故选B。 13．B 句意：汤姆的父亲对他的孩子很严厉，因为他想让他们成为受过教育的诚实的人。 考查形容词短语。be proud of为……感到自豪；be hard on对某人苛刻；be similar to与……相似；be known for因……而出名。根据“he wanted them to be educated and honest people”可知，此处是指父亲对孩子们要求严格，以促使孩子们成为有教养且诚实的人。故选B。 14．C 句意：——Millie，你觉得电影《阿凡达2：水之道》怎么样？——太棒了。我一共看了两遍。 考查副词词组辨析。above all首要的是；first of all首先；in all总共；at all完全，根本。根据“I have watched it twice...”可知是一共看了两次。故选C。 15．A 句意：斯科特正在游泳池游泳，突然他听到了求救的呼喊。 考查固定搭配。all of a sudden是固定搭配，意为“突然”。故选A。 16．B 句意：我的表弟太重了，因为他经常吃太多的快餐。 考查短语辨析。much too“太，非常”，修饰形容词或副词；too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词；too many“太多”，修饰可数名词复数。heavy为形容词，要由much too修饰；food为不可数名词，要由too much修饰。故选B。 17．C 句意：——上个月，中国的两名乒乓球运动员赢得了2023年新加坡WTT的首个冠军。 ——太好了！我们为这两位球员感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。be worried about担心；be strict with对……严格；be proud of为……感到自豪。根据“China’s two table tennis players won the first champion of the 2023 WTT Singapore last month.”可知，此处是指我们为两位获得冠军的乒乓球动运员感到自豪。故选C。 18．C 句意：这双皮革做的鞋子不适合长途步行。 考查介词辨析。be made of...由……制成（看得出原材料）；be made from...由……制成（看不出原材料）。鞋子由皮革制成看得出原材料，用介词of；第二空考查形容词短语be fit for“适合”。故选C。 19．B 句意：——美国始终扮演着世界警察的角色。——而中国人始终对世界友好，为和平而战。 考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严格；be friendly to对……友好；be patient with对……有耐心。根据“fight for peace”可知，是为和平而战，因此是对世界友好。故选B。 20．C 句意：——怎么了？似乎有些东西使您发疯。——哦，11月11日，我的妻子和女儿将在天猫购物花很多钱。 考查短语辨析。a number of很多，后跟可数名词复数；the number of……的数量，后跟可数名词复数；lots of许多，后既可跟可数名词复数也可跟不可数名词。根据“spend…money shopping in Tmall”可知，是指在天猫购物花很多钱，money为不可数名词，故选C。 21．B 句意：——四川和云南以茶闻名吗？——我想是的。据我所知，中国大约三分之一的茶叶产自这两个省。 考查副词短语。as long as只要；as far as就……而言；as many as和……一样多；as little as仅仅、只不过。as far as sb know“据某人所知”，固定短语。故选B。 22．B 句意：——许多青少年非常喜欢汉堡包、炸薯条和可乐。——是的，他们没有意识到垃圾食品对他们的危害。 考查词义辨析。are angry with对某人生气；don’t realize没有意识到；feel ashamed of对……感到羞愧。句中的“are unaware of”表示“没有意识到”，与don’t realize同义。故选B。 23．D 句意：过去，所有的人都忙于他们的工作。结果，很少有人可以度假。 考查副词短语辨析。After all毕竟；So far到目前为止；At least至少；As a result结果。根据“busy with their work”可知是忙于工作，因此“few were available for holidays”没什么人能够放假是结果，应用As a result。故选D。 24．A 句意：我家里的规矩太多了。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词；many too错误表达；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。此空修饰复数名词rules，应填too many，故选A。 25．B 句意：她得了第一名，她所有的同学都为她感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严厉；be proud of为……骄傲；be worried about担心；be hard on对……严厉、苛刻。根据“She won the first prize”可知赢得了第一名，所以大家都很骄傲，故选B。 26．C 句意：——大考之后，我们终于可以好好放松了。——我多么渴望有机会和朋友们一起玩啊！我等不及了。 考查形容词短语。be worried about为……担心；be glad to乐意……，后跟动词原形；be thirsty for对……渴望。根据“I can’t wait”可知，说话人非常渴望有个机会出去玩，且空后无动词，可排除B选项。故选C。 27．B 句意：他走得太快了，我们追不上。 考查副词短语。so…that如此……以至于；too…to太……而不能；enough…to足够……做某事。根据“He walked … fast for us …atch up with”可知，此处表示太快而追不上，故选B。 28．C 句意：——这太难了，我想放弃。 ——别紧张。毕竟，学习新东西需要时间。 考查短语辨析。In that case既然那样；For example例如；After all毕竟；By the way顺便说一下。根据“it takes time to learn something new”可知，此处是指劝对方勿着急，学习新东西终究需要时间，所以用短语after all。故选C。 29．D 句意：真是个好消息！但是已经证实了吗？这听起来好得令人难以置信。 考查固定用法。根据“What great news! But has it been confirmed yet?”可知此处对这么好的消息难以置信，too...to表示“太……以至于”，因此是消息太好，以至于不相信是真的。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $