精品解析：山东济宁市曲阜市2025～2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第一学期期末教学质量监测考试六年级英语试题

2025~2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测考试 六年级英语试题 听力部分 (40分) 1. 听单词或短语，根据所听内容，选择相符选项，将序号写题前括号内。每小题读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. short B. ship C. shop （ ） 2. A. tomorrow B. tonight C. today （ ） 3. A. fisherman B. feature C. factory （ ） 4. A. post office B. go straight C. turn right （ ） 5. A. see a doctor B. wear warm clothes C. do more exercise 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. ship 2. tonight 3. fisherman 4. go straight 5. do more exercise 2. 听句子，判断所听内容与相应图片是否一致。一致在图片下面括号内写“T”，不一致写“F”。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3 （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Mingming is very happy. 2. Turn left and you can see the hospital. 3. My father is going to Guilin by train. 4. Mike’s hobby is singing. 5. We are going to go hiking this weekend. 3. 听对话，选出与所听对话相符的图片，将序号写在题前括号内。每小题读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m going to see a film about space travel. 2. —How do you come to school, Sarah? —Usually, I come by bus. 3. —What’s your hobby, Amy? —I like drawing pictures. 4. —Where does your father work? —He works in a factory. He is a worker. 5. —Amy, how do you feel now? —I feel happy. 4. 听短文，根据所听内容，选择正确的答案，将序号写在题前括号内。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Peter is going to his ________ home. A. grandparents’ B. aunt’s C. uncle’s （ ） 2. Peter’s aunt is a ________. A. businessman B. fisherman C. teacher （ ） 3. Mike likes swimming and ________. A. dancing B. playing football C. playing basketball （ ） 4. Peter usually goes to his aunt’s home ________. A. by bike B. by taxi C. on foot （ ） 5. Peter is going to play basketball ________. A. this afternoon B. this morning C. this evening 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Hello, I’m Peter. I am twelve years old. This afternoon, I’m going to my aunt’s home. My aunt is a Chinese teacher. She often goes to work by bus. Mike is my cousin. He often goes to school on foot. He likes swimming and playing basketball. He is tall and strong. My home is far from my aunt’s. I usually go there by taxi. I’m going to play basketball with Mike this afternoon. I’m very happy because he is my good friend, too. 笔试部分 (60 分) 根据要求选择正确的选项，将序号写在题后括号。 单词音节重读和弱读标划正确的是。 5. ( ) A. B. 6. ( ) A. B. 【答案】5. B 6. A 【解析】 【5题详解】 lesson发音为/ˈlesn/，重音应在前面；tonight发音为/təˈnaɪt/，选项B标划正确。 【6题详解】 dinner发音为/ˈdɪnə/；hiking发音为/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/，重音应在前面，选项A标划正确。 根据要求选择正确的选项，将序号写在题后括号。 7. 下面画横线的字母不发音的是：( ) A. don’t be B. next day 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】字母t在next day中失去爆破，不发音。失去爆破是指在英语中，当一个爆破音/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/g/ 后面紧跟另一个爆破音或某些辅音时，前面的爆破音只做出发音的姿势，稍作停顿，而不真正发出声音。 8. 按照一般朗读规律，句子升降调标划正确的是：( ) A. What are Peter’s hobbies?↗ B. Is she Liu Yang?↗ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A彼得的爱好是什么？该句是特殊疑问句，句末应该用降调；选项B她是刘洋吗？该句是一般疑问句，句末应该用升调。 9. 下列句子连读部分标注正确的是：( ) A. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A隔开一个单词不能连读；选项B中has以辅音音素结尾，a以元音音素开头，可以连读。 选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 10. A. travel B. space C. chase 11. A. evening B. get C. lesson 12. A. club B. cute C. university 13. A. idea B. bread C. weather 14. A. stop B. worry C. comic 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【10题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/æ/，/eɪ/，/eɪ/。 【11题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/iː/，/e/，/e/。 【12题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ʌ/，/juː/，/juː/。 【13题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ɪə/，/e/，/e/。 【14题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ɒ/，/ʌ/，/ɒ/。 选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 15. A. mice B. ill C. price 16. A. type B. study C. hobby 17. A. down B. show C. count 18. A. must B. museum C. use 19. A. gave B. bad C. amazing 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 【解析】 【15题详解】 选项A，B，C划线部分发音分别为/aɪ/，/ɪ/，/aɪ/。 【16题详解】 选项A，B，C划线部分发音分别为/aɪ/，/i/，/i/。 【17题详解】 选项A，B，C划线部分发音分别为/aʊ/，/əʊ/，/aʊ/。 【18题详解】 选项A，B，C划线部分发音分别为/ʌ/，/juː/，/juː/。 【19题详解】 选项A，B，C划线部分发音分别为/eɪ/，/æ/，/eɪ/。 单项选择。 20. My cousin likes ________ Chinese. He ________ Chinese every day. ( ) A. studying; study B. studying; studies C. studies; study 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的堂弟喜欢___汉语。他每天___汉语。like doing sth喜欢做某事，第一空用动名词studying；根据every day可知第二句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数studies。 21 —________ does your mother work? ( ) —She works at a supermarket. A. What B. Where C. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你妈妈在___工作？ —她在一家超市工作。What什么？Where哪里；When什么时候。根据答语可知是问地点，用where提问。 22. Please ________ at a yellow light. ( ) A. go B. slow down and stop C. stop and wait 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在黄灯时___。go走，slow down and stop减速并且停下，stop and wait停下等待，黄灯时应该减速并且停下。 23. —Does Jim study in Australia? ( ) —________ He studies in China. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—吉姆在澳大利亚学习吗？—______ 他在中国学习。问句是助动词does引导的一般疑问句，答语用Yes或No回答，does提问用does回答，根据答语第二句句意可知该句是否定回答。 24. “三思而后言”的英语翻译是________ ( ) A. Think and think, speak and speak. B. San si er hou yan. C. Think twice before you speak. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】选项A多思考，多表达；选项B是拼音；选项C三思而后言。题干问的是“三思而后言”的英语翻译。 选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号写在相应横线上。 Mary: Hi, Amy. There is a music show in the park. Will you see the show with me? Amy: Sure. ____25____ Mary: How about going there on foot? Amy: OK. Let’s go! Mary: ____26____ Amy: Yes, I do. I often listen to music. Mary: Me too. My grandma is a music teacher. ____27____ Amy: That’s cool. Mary: I’m going to visit her next weekend. Amy: ____28____ Mary: She lives in Qufu. We are going to take part in the music concert. Amy: That sounds great. Oh, look! The park is over there. Let’s cross the road. Mary: Hey, the light turns red. ____29____ Amy: OK. A. Do you like listening to music? B. We must stop and wait. C. How can we get there? D. Where does she live? E. She is going to teach me English songs. 【答案】25. C 26. A 27. E 28. D 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Amy和Mary约定一起去公园看音乐表演，并讨论与音乐有关的事情。 【25题详解】 根据下句我们步行去怎么样？可知这句是在询问交通方式，选项C“我们怎么去那里？” 【26题详解】 根据下句是的，我经常听音乐。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项A“你喜欢听音乐吗？” 【27题详解】 根据上句我奶奶是音乐老师。可知这句是和奶奶相关的内容，选项E“她打算教我英文歌。” 【28题详解】 根据下句她住在曲阜。可知这句是询问奶奶的住址，选项D“她住在哪里？” 【29题详解】 根据上句红灯亮了。可知这句应是与红灯亮了需停下有关的内容，选项B“我们必须停下等待。” 根据图片补全单词，注意每空填一个字母。 30. t__ __n right 31. work__ __ 32. s__ __ a film 33 c__ __nt 34. take a deep br__ __th 【答案】30. ①. u ②. r 31. ①. e ②. r 32. ①. e ②. e 33. ①. o ②. u 34. ①. e ②. a 【解析】 【30题详解】 图片是右转turn right。 【31题详解】 图片是工人worker。 【32题详解】 图片是看电影see a film。 【33题详解】 图片是数数count。 【34题详解】 图片是深呼吸take a deep breath。 根据图片提示，从方框内选择恰当的单词或词组补全短文，并写在相应横线上。 science museum; train; postcard; visit my grandparents; supermarket The winter holiday is coming. I am going to ____35____ by ____36____. We are going to the ____37____ and visit the ____38____. I will buy a ____39____ for my good friend. 【答案】35. visit my grandparents 36. train 37. supermarket 38. science museum 39. postcard 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者的寒假计划。 【35题详解】 句意：我打算去_______，乘_______前往。根据图片可知是短语看望我的祖父母visit my grandparents。 【36题详解】 句意：我打算去_______，乘_______前往。根据图片可知是火车train。 【37题详解】 句意：我们打算去_____和参观_______。根据图片可知是超市supermarket。 【38题详解】 句意：我们打算去_____和参观_______。根据图片可知是科技博物馆science museum。 【39题详解】 句意：我会为我好朋友买一张_______。根据图片可知是明信片postcard。 按要求完成下列句子。 40. How do you usually come to school? (根据实际情况，回答出一种合理的交通方式即可) ________________________________________________ 【答案】By bike. (本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：你通常怎么来学校？根据实际情况回答，答语可为：骑自行车。骑自行车by bike。 41. What are you going to do tomorrow? (根据实际情况，回答出一个合理的活动计划即可) ________________________________________________ 【答案】I’m going to see a film.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：你明天打算做什么？根据句意和实际情况，可回答为：我打算看电影。用句型I am going to+ 动词原形。 42. should, this, see a doctor, afternoon, The secretary (.) ________________________________________________ 【答案】The secretary should see a doctor this afternoon. 【解析】 【详解】should应该，this这个，see a doctor看医生，afternoon下午，The secretary秘书，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：秘书今天下午应该去看医生。 43. he, like, Does, storybooks, reading (?) ________________________________________________ 【答案】Does he like reading storybooks? 【解析】 【详解】he他，like喜欢，Does助动词，reading storybooks读故事书，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他喜欢读故事书吗？ 44. He goes to work by bus. (对画线部分提问) ________ does he ________ to work? 【答案】 ①. How ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：他乘公交车去上班。画线部分是交通方式，用how提问，助动词does后跟动词原形，将goes改为动词原形go。 任务型阅读。 In China, the Spring Festival is a traditional festival. It’s also called the Chinese New Year. Before the Spring Festival, we clean our houses to sweep away (扫除) bad luck. At the Spring Festival, our parents and grandparents give us red packets (红包). We put on our new clothes and visit our relatives (亲戚) and friends. On Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕), my family have a special dinner together and we eat dumplings. After dinner, we watch TV. In the evening, there are usually fireworks (烟花). 45. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) The Chinese New Year is also called ________. （ ） A. the Lantern Festival B. the Spring Festival C. the Mid-Autumn Festival (2) Before the Spring Festival, we clean our houses to ________. （ ） A. keep warm B. say “thank you” C. sweep away bad luck (3) At the Spring Festival, ________ give us red packets. （ ） A. our parents B. our grandparents C. both A and B 46. 根据短文叙述的顺序，用字母A、B、C、D给下列图片排序。 (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） 【答案】45. ①. B ②. C ③. C 46. ①. C ②. B ③. D ④. A 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了春节的一些活动。 【45题详解】 (1)句意：中国的新年也被称为______。the Lantern Festival元宵节，the Spring Festival春节，the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，根据“It’s also called the Chinese New Year.”可知是春节。 (2)句意：在春节前，我们打扫房子来______。keep warm保暖，say “thank you”说“谢谢”，sweep away bad luck扫除晦气，根据“Before the Spring Festival, we clean our houses to sweep away bad luck.”可知是扫除晦气。 (3)句意：春节时，______给我们红包。our parents我们的父母，our grandparents我们的祖父母/ 外祖父母，both A and B，A和B都是，根据“ At the Spring Festival, our parents and grandparents give us red packets . ”可知选项A和B都是。 【46题详解】 根据“Before the Spring Festival, we clean our houses ...”可知，首先打扫房间，根据“On Chinese New Year’s Eve , my family have a special dinner together and we eat dumplings. After dinner, we watch TV. In the evening, there are usually fireworks.”可知除夕夜，我们先聚餐吃饺子，晚饭后看电视，晚上放烟花。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025至2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测考试小学六年级英语试题听力部分，一听单词或短语，根据所听内容选择相符选项，将序号写在题前括号内，每小题读两遍。One ship. ship. Two tonight. tonight. Three Fisherman. Fisherman. Four go straight. Go straight. Five, do more exercise. Do more exercise. 2、听句子，判断所听内容与相应图片是否一致。一致在图片下面括号内写T不一致写爱护，每小题读两遍。Six mining is very happy. Meaning is very happy. Seven turn left and you can see the hospital. Turn left and you can see the hospital. IT, my father is going to give them by train. My father is going to gillin by train. Nine mix hobby is singing. Mix's hobby is singing. Ten, we are going to go hiking this weekend. We are going to go hiking this weekend. 3、听对话，选出与所听对话相符的图片，将序号写在提前括号内，每小题读两遍。Eleven, what are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to see a film about space travel. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to see a film about space travel. Twelve, how do you come to school, Sarah? Usually I come by bus. How do you come to school? Sa usually I come by bus. Thirteen, what's your hobby, amy? I like . drawing pictures. What's your hobby. amy? I like drawing pictures. Fourteen, where does your father work? He works in a factory. He is a worker. Where does your father work? He works in a factory. He is a worker. Fifteen, amy, how do you feel now? I feel happy. Amy, how do you . feel now? I feel happy. 4、听短文，根据所听内容选择正确的答案，将序号写在提前括号内，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm Peter. I am twelve years old. This afternoon i'm going to my at home. My hand is a chinese teacher. SHE often goes to work by bus. Mike is my cousin. He often goes to school on foot. He like swimming and playing basketball. He is tall and strong. My home is far from my ents. I usually go there by taxi. I'm going to play basketball with mike this afternoon. I'm very happy because he is my good friend too. Hello, i'm Peter. I'm twelve years old. This afternoon i'm going to my ents home. My end is a chinese teacher. SHE often goes to work by bus. Mike is my cousin. He often goes to school on foot. He like swimming and playing basketball. He is tall and strong. My home is far from my ents. I usually go there by taxi. I'm going to play basketball with mike this afternoon. I'm very happy because he is my good friend too. 听力考试到此结束。 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测考试 六年级英语试题 听力部分 (40分) 1. 听单词或短语，根据所听内容，选择相符选项，将序号写在题前括号内。每小题读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. short B. ship C. shop （ ） 2. A. tomorrow B. tonight C. today （ ） 3 A. fisherman B. feature C. factory （ ） 4. A. post office B. go straight C. turn right （ ） 5. A. see a doctor B. wear warm clothes C. do more exercise 2. 听句子，判断所听内容与相应图片是否一致。一致在图片下面括号内写“T”，不一致写“F”。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. （ ） 2 （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 3. 听对话，选出与所听对话相符的图片，将序号写在题前括号内。每小题读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 4. 听短文，根据所听内容，选择正确的答案，将序号写在题前括号内。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Peter is going to his ________ home. A. grandparents’ B. aunt’s C. uncle’s （ ） 2. Peter’s aunt is a ________. A. businessman B. fisherman C. teacher （ ） 3. Mike likes swimming and ________. A. dancing B. playing football C. playing basketball （ ） 4. Peter usually goes to his aunt’s home ________. A. by bike B. by taxi C. on foot （ ） 5. Peter is going to play basketball ________. A. this afternoon B. this morning C. this evening 笔试部分 (60 分) 根据要求选择正确的选项，将序号写在题后括号。 单词音节重读和弱读标划正确的是。 5. ( ) A. B. 6. ( ) A. B. 根据要求选择正确的选项，将序号写在题后括号。 7. 下面画横线的字母不发音的是：( ) A. don’t be B. next day 8. 按照一般朗读规律，句子升降调标划正确的是：( ) A. What are Peter’s hobbies?↗ B. Is she Liu Yang?↗ 9. 下列句子连读部分标注正确的是：( ) A. 选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 10. A. travel B. space C. chase 11. A. evening B. get C. lesson 12. A. club B. cute C. university 13. A. idea B. bread C. weather 14. A. stop B. worry C. comic 选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 15. A. mice B. ill C. price 16. A. type B. study C. hobby 17. A. down B. show C. count 18. A. must B. museum C. use 19. A. gave B. bad C. amazing 单项选择。 20. My cousin likes ________ Chinese. He ________ Chinese every day. ( ) A. studying; study B. studying; studies C. studies; study 21 —________ does your mother work? ( ) —She works at a supermarket. A. What B. Where C. When 22. Please ________ at a yellow light. ( ) A. go B. slow down and stop C. stop and wait 23. —Does Jim study in Australia? ( ) —________ He studies in China. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he isn’t. 24. “三思而后言”的英语翻译是________ ( ) A. Think and think, speak and speak. B. San si er hou yan. C. Think twice before you speak. 选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号写在相应横线上。 Mary: Hi, Amy. There is a music show in the park. Will you see the show with me? Amy: Sure. ____25____ Mary: How about going there on foot? Amy: OK. Let’s go! Mary: ____26____ Amy: Yes, I do. I often listen to music. Mary: Me too. My grandma is a music teacher. ____27____ Amy: That’s cool. Mary: I’m going to visit her next weekend. Amy: ____28____ Mary: She lives in Qufu. We are going to take part in the music concert. Amy: That sounds great. Oh, look! The park is over there. Let’s cross the road. Mary: Hey, the light turns red. ____29____ Amy: OK. A. Do you like listening to music? B. We must stop and wait. C. How can we get there? D. Where does she live? E. She is going to teach me English songs. 根据图片补全单词，注意每空填一个字母。 30. t__ __n right 31. work__ __ 32. s__ __ a film 33. c__ __nt 34. take a deep br__ __th 根据图片提示，从方框内选择恰当的单词或词组补全短文，并写在相应横线上。 science museum; train; postcard; visit my grandparents; supermarket The winter holiday is coming I am going to ____35____ by ____36____. We are going to the ____37____ and visit the ____38____. I will buy a ____39____ for my good friend. 按要求完成下列句子。 40. How do you usually come to school? (根据实际情况，回答出一种合理的交通方式即可) ________________________________________________ 41. What are you going to do tomorrow? (根据实际情况，回答出一个合理的活动计划即可) ________________________________________________ 42. should, this, see a doctor, afternoon, The secretary (.) ________________________________________________ 43. he, like, Does, storybooks, reading (?) ________________________________________________ 44 He goes to work by bus. (对画线部分提问) ________ does he ________ to work? 任务型阅读。 In China, the Spring Festival is a traditional festival. It’s also called the Chinese New Year. Before the Spring Festival, we clean our houses to sweep away (扫除) bad luck. At the Spring Festival, our parents and grandparents give us red packets (红包). We put on our new clothes and visit our relatives (亲戚) and friends. On Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕), my family have a special dinner together and we eat dumplings. After dinner, we watch TV. In the evening, there are usually fireworks (烟花). 45. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) The Chinese New Year is also called ________. （ ） A. the Lantern Festival B. the Spring Festival C. the Mid-Autumn Festival (2) Before the Spring Festival, we clean our houses to ________. （ ） A. keep warm B. say “thank you” C. sweep away bad luck (3) At the Spring Festival, ________ give us red packets. （ ） A. our parents B. our grandparents C. both A and B 46. 根据短文叙述的顺序，用字母A、B、C、D给下列图片排序。 (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $