第13卷 完形填空-2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由15份专题训练卷与5份题型综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第13卷，知识点包括完形填空。 2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第13卷 完形填空 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 完形填空（共40小题，满分100分） 1.完形填空 When Ben Franklin was only a boy, he always wanted to know about things. He was 1________ asking his father and brother “2_______” and “what”. They couldn’t always tell him what he wanted to 3________. When they couldn’t tell him, Ben tried to 4________ for himself. Many times Ben 5________ find out things that no one 6________ either. The other boys would say, “That Ben Franklin! He’s always finding out something 7________ !” Ben lived close to the water. He liked to go there to _8_______ the boats. He saw how the wind blew them _9_______ the water. One day Ben said to 10________. “Why can’t the wind 11________ me float (漂浮) across the water? I know something. I’m going to _12_______.” Ben got his big kite. He took _13_______ of the kite up into the air.14 ________ Ben jumped into the water. The wind blew the kite high into the air. Ben _15_______ to float across the water. Soon he was on the __16______ side and he had not worked _17_______. One boy shouted, “18________ Ben floating across the water. His kite is taking him to the other side 19________ any work.” “Yes,” said another. “He’s always _20_______ new ways to do things!” 1．A．always B．usually C．often D．sometimes 2．A．Who B．Why C．When D．Where 3．A．say B．study C．know D．understand 4．A．do it B．think over C．find out D．learn by heart 5．A．could B．might C．would D．did 6．A．knew B．know C．known D．is know 7．A．good B．funny C．new D．old 8．A．find B．make C．row D．see 9．A．on B．in C．through D．across 10．A．himself B．me C．others D．people 11．A．let B．makes C．help D．have 12．A．see B．study C．research D．try 13．A．hold B．care C．part D．held 14．A．Then B．So C．Suddenly D．Finally 15．A．wanted B．began C．decided D．agreed 16．A．right B．left C．north D．other 17．A．at all B．after all C．in all D．for all 18．A．Listen to B．Look at C．Look after D．Look for 19．A．in B．without C．for D．by 20．A．studying B．getting C．finding D．giving 2、完形填空 The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 21________ the seats, settled in one of them. It has been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 22________. Susan’s husband Mark watched her 23________ into hopelessness and he was _24_______ to use every possible means to help his wife. Finally, Susan felt ready to25 ________ to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too 26________ to get around the city by herself. Mark 27________ to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening 28________ she could manage it by herself. For two weeks, Mark 29________ Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 30________, specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new 31________. At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 32________. Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband 33________, her eyes filled with tears of gratitude (感激). She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 34________ ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement _35_______ Susan. She was doing it! On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work36 ________. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure _37_______ you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver 38________. “You know, every morning for the 39________ week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the comer watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver said. Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than _40_______. That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness. 21．A．touch B．grab C．count D．feel 22．A．weakness B．sickness C．darkness D．sadness 23．A．run B．sink C．jump D．step 24．A．inspired B．determined C．honored D．pleased 25．A．return B．adjust C．contribute D．stick 26．A．tired B．astonished C．depressed D．frightened 27．A．volunteered B．attempted C．continued D．struggled 28．A．when B．as C．until D．after 29．A．drove B．directed C．accompanied D．sent 30．A．feelings B．organs C．skills D．senses 31．A．position B．environment C．status D．role 32．A．on her own B．in person C．to her benefit D．on foot 33．A．politely B．calmly C．briefly D．tightly 34．A．opposite B．separate C．fixed D．lonely 35．A．took charge of B．took the place of C．took advantage of D．took hold of 36．A．as usual B．as a rule C．as well D．as a consequence 37．A．respect B．envy C．know D．support 38．A．what B．how C．why D．who 39．A．past B．same C．first D．next 40．A．courage B．will C．sight D．wisdom 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由15份专题训练卷与5份题型综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第13卷，知识点包括完形填空。 2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第13卷 完形填空 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 完形填空（共40小题，满分100分） 1.完形填空 When Ben Franklin was only a boy, he always wanted to know about things. He was 1________ asking his father and brother “2_______” and “what”. They couldn’t always tell him what he wanted to 3________. When they couldn’t tell him, Ben tried to 4________ for himself. Many times Ben 5________ find out things that no one 6________ either. The other boys would say, “That Ben Franklin! He’s always finding out something 7________ !” Ben lived close to the water. He liked to go there to _8_______ the boats. He saw how the wind blew them _9_______ the water. One day Ben said to 10________. “Why can’t the wind 11________ me float (漂浮) across the water? I know something. I’m going to _12_______.” Ben got his big kite. He took _13_______ of the kite up into the air.14 ________ Ben jumped into the water. The wind blew the kite high into the air. Ben _15_______ to float across the water. Soon he was on the __16______ side and he had not worked _17_______. One boy shouted, “18________ Ben floating across the water. His kite is taking him to the other side 19________ any work.” “Yes,” said another. “He’s always _20_______ new ways to do things!” 1．A．always B．usually C．often D．sometimes 2．A．Who B．Why C．When D．Where 3．A．say B．study C．know D．understand 4．A．do it B．think over C．find out D．learn by heart 5．A．could B．might C．would D．did 6．A．knew B．know C．known D．is know 7．A．good B．funny C．new D．old 8．A．find B．make C．row D．see 9．A．on B．in C．through D．across 10．A．himself B．me C．others D．people 11．A．let B．makes C．help D．have 12．A．see B．study C．research D．try 13．A．hold B．care C．part D．held 14．A．Then B．So C．Suddenly D．Finally 15．A．wanted B．began C．decided D．agreed 16．A．right B．left C．north D．other 17．A．at all B．after all C．in all D．for all 18．A．Listen to B．Look at C．Look after D．Look for 19．A．in B．without C．for D．by 20．A．studying B．getting C．finding D．giving 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．A 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小时候的本·富兰克林喜欢探索新事物，并尝试用风筝借助风力漂浮过水面的故事。 【解析】1．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他总是向父亲和兄弟提问“为什么”和“什么”。A. always总是；B. usually通常；C. often经常；D. sometimes有时 根据前句“he always wanted to know about things. (他总是想知道很多事情。)”可知，Ben总是提问。故选A。 2．考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：他总是向父亲和兄弟提问“为什么”和“什么”。A. Who谁；B. Why为什么；C. When什么时候；D. Where哪里。根据前句“he always wanted to know about things. (他总是想知道很多事情。)”可知，他总是对事物好奇，喜欢问为什么。故选B。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不能总是告诉他想知道的事情。A. say说；B. study学习；C. know知道；D. understand理解。根据前文“he always wanted to know about things. (他总是想知道很多事情。)”可知，此处也表达“想要知道”故选C。 4．考查短语词义辨析。句意：当他们无法回答时，Ben就自己去寻找答案。A. do it做这件事；B. think over仔细考虑；C. find out查明；D. learn by heart记住。根据第二段中几次出现“find out”，表示查明真相，适合探索未知的情境。所以此处用find out符合句意。故选C。 5．考查助动词时态。句意：很多时候Ben成功地发现了别人也不知道的事物。A. could能；B. might可能；C. would愿意；D. did实际做了，表示强调。根据后文“That Ben Franklin! He’s always finding out something ... (那个本·富兰克林！他总能发现些什么……)”，说明Ben确实发现了东西，所以用did强调事实。故选D。 6．考查动词时态。句意：很多次Ben发现了别人都不知道的东西。A. knew知道（过去式）；B. know现在时；C. known过去分词；D. is know错误形式。文章是描述的过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，此处用过去式。故选A。 7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他总是在发现一些新的东西！A. good好的；B. funny有趣的；C. new新的；D. old老旧的。根据上文“Many times Ben did find out things that no one knew either. (很多时候，Ben确实发现了一些别人也不知道的事情。)”可知，他总是发现新事物，符合上下文中Ben的探索精神。故选C。 8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢去那里看船。A. find找到；B. make制造；C. row划船；D. see看。根据下一句“He saw how the wind blew them ... (他看风是如何吹它们的……)”可知，此处指“去观看船只”，符合情境。故选D。 9．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他看到风吹着它们穿过水面。A. on在……上；B. in在……里；C. through穿过（从内部）；D. across穿过（从表面）。根据下一段中“Why can’t the wind ... me float（漂浮）across the water? (为什么风不能……我浮在水面上？)”可知，此处指船“横穿水面”，符合语境。 故选D。 10．考查代词词义辨析。句意：有一天Ben自言自语地说。A. himself他自己；B. me我；C. others其他人；D. people人们。 “said to himself”表示“自言自语”，符合人物独白的情节。故选A。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为什么风不能帮助我漂过水面？ A. let让；B. makes使；C. help帮助；D. have有。结合下文风吹风筝带他过了河，Ben想借助风的力量，语气自然合理。故选C。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我要试一试。A. see看；B. study学习；C. research研究；D. try尝试。根据下文他试着 借风的力量吹着风者带他过了河，可知，他要试一试，符合实验性行为。故选D。 13．考查动词短语搭配。句意：他握住了风筝的一部分飞上天。A. hold握住；B. care关心；C. part部分；D. held（动词过去式）。 “take hold of”是一个固定搭配，意思是“抓住”。故选A。 14．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后Ben跳进了水里。A. Then然后；B. So所以；C. Suddenly突然；D. Finally最终。根据前面的动作“Ben got his big kite. He took hold of the kite up into the air. (Ben拿着他的大风筝。他把风筝举到空中。)”接下来的就是指“然后跳入水中”。“then”表示时间顺序，逻辑清晰。故选A。 15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ben开始漂过水面。A. wanted想要；B. began开始；C. decided决定；D. agreed同意。分析句子结构及选项可知，此处表示 “开始漂浮”，符合动作发生的顺序。故选B。 16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很快他就到了另一边而且他几乎没费什么力气。A. right右边；B. left左边；C. north北方；D. other另一边。河共有两岸，所以此处指“对岸”，符合语境。故选D。 17．考查短语搭配。句意：很快他就到了另一边而且他几乎没费什么力气。A. at all根本；B. after all毕竟；C. in all总计；D. for all虽然。“not ... at all”表示“根本不”，固定搭配。故选A。 18．考查动词短语辨析。句意：“看Ben漂过水面。” A. Listen to听；B. Look at看；C. Look after照顾；D. Look for寻找。根据上下文可知，Ben的这些举动被其他孩子们看到了符合句意。故选B。 19．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他的风筝正带着他毫不费力地到达对岸。A. in在……里；B. without没有；C. for为了；D. by通过。根据上文“Soon he was on the other side and he had not worked at all. (很快，他就到了对岸，而他根本就没费力。)”可知，此处表示“没有付出任何努力”。故选B。 20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他总是在找到做事情的新方法！A. studying学习；B. getting得到；C. finding找到；D. giving给出。根据前文描述，Ben喜欢进行尝试，而且发现新方法。所以此处表示 “发现新方法”，符合全文主题。故选C。 2、完形填空 The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 21________ the seats, settled in one of them. It has been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 22________. Susan’s husband Mark watched her 23________ into hopelessness and he was _24_______ to use every possible means to help his wife. Finally, Susan felt ready to25 ________ to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too 26________ to get around the city by herself. Mark 27________ to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening 28________ she could manage it by herself. For two weeks, Mark 29________ Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 30________, specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new 31________. At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 32________. Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband 33________, her eyes filled with tears of gratitude (感激). She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 34________ ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement _35_______ Susan. She was doing it! On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work36 ________. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure _37_______ you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver 38________. “You know, every morning for the 39________ week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the comer watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver said. Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than _40_______. That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness. 21．A．touch B．grab C．count D．feel 22．A．weakness B．sickness C．darkness D．sadness 23．A．run B．sink C．jump D．step 24．A．inspired B．determined C．honored D．pleased 25．A．return B．adjust C．contribute D．stick 26．A．tired B．astonished C．depressed D．frightened 27．A．volunteered B．attempted C．continued D．struggled 28．A．when B．as C．until D．after 29．A．drove B．directed C．accompanied D．sent 30．A．feelings B．organs C．skills D．senses 31．A．position B．environment C．status D．role 32．A．on her own B．in person C．to her benefit D．on foot 33．A．politely B．calmly C．briefly D．tightly 34．A．opposite B．separate C．fixed D．lonely 35．A．took charge of B．took the place of C．took advantage of D．took hold of 36．A．as usual B．as a rule C．as well D．as a consequence 37．A．respect B．envy C．know D．support 38．A．what B．how C．why D．who 39．A．past B．same C．first D．next 40．A．courage B．will C．sight D．wisdom 【答案】 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍苏珊因事故致盲后，她的丈夫为了帮助她重燃希望以及回到生活正规上，每天都陪伴她上下班直到苏珊认为自己可以独立行动；有一天，在苏珊独自上班时，公交车司机告诉她有人每天都在悄悄地目送她上班，苏珊这才明白原来丈夫一直在她身后，她认为是丈夫的爱给在黑暗中的她带来了光明。 【解析】21．考查动词词义辨析。A. touch触碰；B. grab抓住；C. count数；D. feel感觉。句意：她付了车费，然后用手摸了摸座位，在其中一个座位上坐了下来。根据“Susan became blind”可知，苏珊失明了，她上公交车后，要用双手摸索着去感受座位的位置。所以应是动词feel“感觉”。故选D。 22．考查名词词义辨析。A. weakness虚弱；B. sickness疾病；C. darkness黑暗；D. sadness悲伤。句意：由于一场意外，她突然被抛入了一个黑暗的世界。根据“Susan became blind”可知，苏珊失明了，所以会陷入黑暗的世界中。故选C。 23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：苏珊的丈夫马克看着她陷入绝望，他决定尽一切可能来帮助他的妻子。A. run跑；B. sink下沉；C. jump跳；D. step踏。根据“... into hopelessness”可知，苏珊陷入了绝望，sink into“沉入，陷入”符合语境。故选B。 24．考查动词词义辨析。A. inspired启发；B. determined决定；C. honored荣幸；D. pleased高兴。句意：苏珊的丈夫马克看着她陷入绝望，他决定尽一切可能来帮助他的妻子。根据“Susan’s husband Mark watched her ... into hopelessness”可知，丈夫看见妻子由于意外事故而双目失明，并且对生活感到绝望，此时应是下定决心，采取一切办法帮助妻子，“be determined to do sth.”下决心做某事。故选B。 25．考查动词词义辨析。A. return归还；B. adjust调整；C. contribute贡献；D. stick戳。句意：最后，苏珊觉得可以回去工作了，但她要怎么才能到那里呢？根据空后“her job”及“how would she get there”可知，本空表示苏珊决心重返工作岗位。故选A。 26．考查形容词词义辨析。A. tired劳累的；B. astonished惊讶的；C. depressed郁闷的；D. frightened害怕。句意：她过去常常坐公交车，但现在她太害怕了，不敢独自在城市里走动。根据“She used to take the bus, but she was now too ... to get around the city by herself.”可知，她过去经常乘公交车，现在已经失明了，所以自己在城里转会感到害怕。故选D。 27．考查动词词义辨析。A. volunteered自愿；B. attempted试图；C. continued继续；D. struggled斗争。句意：Mark自愿每天早上和晚上陪苏珊坐公交车，直到她可以自己应付为止。根据最后“he was ... to use every possible means to help his wife”可知，丈夫决定使用一切可能的办法帮助她，所以丈夫是自愿陪她乘公交。故选A。 28．考查连词词义辨析。A. when当……时；B. as当……时；C. until直到；D. after在……后。句意：Mark自愿每天早上和晚上陪苏珊坐公交车，直到她可以自己应付为止。根据“... she could manage it by herself.”可知，丈夫一直陪着她直到她自己能应付得了为止。故选C。 29．考查动词词义辨析。A. drove驾驶；B. directed导演；C. accompanied陪伴；D. sent发送。句意：两周以来，马克每天陪苏珊上下班。根据前文“Mark ... to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening”可知，丈夫陪同苏珊上下班。故选C。 30．考查名词词义辨析。A. feelings感受；B. organs器官；C. skills技能；D. senses感官。句意：他教她如何依靠其他感官，特别是听力，来确定自己的位置，以及如何适应新的环境。根据前文“Susan became blind”及后文“specifically her hearing”可知，这里是教她依靠其它的感官。故选D。 31．考查名词词义辨析。A. position位置；B. environment环境；C. status地位；D. role角色。句意：他教她如何依靠其他感官，特别是听力，来确定自己的位置，以及如何适应新的环境。根据“how to adapt to her new”可知，应是如何适应新的环境。故选B。 32．考查介词短语词义辨析。A. on her own独自；B. in person亲自；C. to her benefit对她的利益；D. on foot步行。句意：最后，苏珊决定她已经准备好独自尝试这次旅行了。根据后文“Before she left, she hugged her husband ...”可知，她离开前和丈夫拥抱，所以她决定独自行动。故选A。 33．考查副词词义辨析。A. politely礼貌地；B. calmly冷静地；C. briefly简要地；D. tightly紧紧地。句意：临走前，她紧紧地抱住了她的丈夫，眼中充满了感激的泪水。根据后文“her eyes filled with tears of gratitude”可知，她的情感很强烈，所以她紧紧地拥抱丈夫。故选D。 34．考查形容词词义辨析。A. opposite相反的；B. separate分开的；C. fixed固定的；D. lonely孤独的。句意：她说了再见，然后，他们第一次分道扬镳。根据前文可知，她决定自己出去了，所以他们分开走。故选B。 35．考查动词短语词义辨析。A. took charge of负责；B. took the place of取代；C. took advantage of利用；D. took hold of抓住了。句意：每一天都过得完美，苏珊感到无比兴奋。根据“a wild excitement ... Susan”并结合所给的词组可知，兴奋抓住了某人，也就是人感到兴奋。故选D。 36．考查介词短语词义辨析。A. as usual像平常一样；B. as a rule作为一个规则；C. as well也；D. as a consequence结果。句意：星期五早上，苏珊像往常一样乘公交车去上班。根据“On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work ...”可知，应是像平常一样乘公交车去上班。故选A。 37．考查动词词义辨析。A. respect尊敬；B. envy嫉妒，羡慕；C. know知道；D. support支持。句意：小姐，我真羡慕你。根据后文“You know, every morning for the ... week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the comer watching you until you enter your office building safely”可知，苏珊的丈夫都会站在街角看着她，直到她安全进入办公楼；司机应是表达很羡慕。故选B。 38．考查疑问词词义辨析。A. what什么；B. how如何；C. why为什么；D. who谁。句意：苏珊好奇地问司机为什么。根据“Miss, I sure ... you”可知，司机说羡慕苏珊，苏珊不知道为什么。故选C。 39．考查形容词词义辨析。A. past过去的；B. same相同；C. first首先；D. next接下来的。句意：你知道，在过去的一周里，每天早上，一个穿着军装的帅气的绅士都会站在街对面看着你，直到你安全进入你的办公楼。根据“You know, every morning for the ... week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the comer watching you until you enter your office building safely”可知，司机讲述的是过去一周发生的事情。故选A。 40．考查名词词义辨析。A. courage勇气；B. will意志力；C. sight视力，风景；D. wisdom智慧。句意：她是多么幸运，因为他给了她一个比视力更强大的礼物。根据“That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.”可知，这里强调爱的礼物，能给黑暗带来光明，所以横线上应是把这份爱与视力进行比较。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $