第4卷 形容词、副词-2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由15份专题训练卷与5份题型综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第4卷，知识点包括形容词、副词。 2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第4卷 形容词、副词 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I like traveling in Beijing, because the local people are more than ________ to offer help. A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest 2．— Sorry, I didn’t win a prize in the speech competition. — Never mind. ________ , you’ve tried your best. A．Thanks to B．For example C．In general D．After all 3．— How is your second-hand iphone? — ________, so good A．As long B．As for C．So far D．So much 4．You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________. A．on time B．at a time C．all the time D．at the same time 5．This online store sends goods quickly. ________, it offers free returns if you’re not satisfied — many customers like this service. A．What’s more B．But C．Though D．However 6．— ________ is the red sweater? — It’s 80 yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 7．He ________ himself for being brave. A．take pride in B．is proud of C．are proud of D．taking pride in 8．Although he experienced ________ difficulties and hardships, Xu never thought of quitting. A．take care of B．in order to C．pass through D．all sorts of 9．Life is________happiness and sorrow. Do you think so? A．full with B．full of C．fill with D．fill in 10．Drink ________ water if you have a fever. A．plenty of B．a number of C．a good many D．a great many 11．This is ________ beautiful park in our city. Many people come here on weekends. A．a more B．the most C．as D．so 12．My mother is very ________ with my study. She always checks my homework. A．strict B．good C．concern D．interested 13．This story is ________ than that one. I like it better. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 14．Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth? A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 15．We will meet ________ next week. A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times 16．It can’t be ________ for her to finish it by herself. A．hardly B．easy C．difficultly D．easily 17．The ________ you study, the ________ progress you will make in your lessons. A．hard; great B．harder; greater C．hardest; greatest D．harder; great 18．The ________ news made all the students cheer loudly. A．excited B．exciting C．excite D．excitedly 19．Of all the applicants, she speaks English ________ , but her communication skills are ________ than others’. A．most fluently; less effective B．more fluently; least effective C．fluently; more effective D．most fluent; less effective 20．The old man walks ________ because of his bad legs. A．slow B．slowly C．slower D．slowest 二、单句改错（共10小题，满分60分） 21．He [A]suggested [B]me [C]that I [D]go to see the manager. 22．This book is [A]too [B]hard for me [C]to read [D]it. 23．[A]Why [B]not to [C]take a holiday [D]for a few days? 24．[A]Though rich, [B]but he [C]works very [D]hard. 25．[A]what a beautiful [B]weather we [C]are having [D]recently! 26．We’ [A]ll never forget the days [B]when we [C]spent together [D]happily in the middle school. 27．[A]My neighbor [B]is [C]a [D]seventy-years-old woman 28．This is one of[A] the most [B]exciting football games [C]which I [D]have ever seen. 29．It[A] took [B]us two hours [C]to walk [D]across the forest. 30．It will [A]make you good [B]to have [C]some outdoor [D]exercise 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由15份专题训练卷与5份题型综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第4卷，知识点包括形容词、副词。 2026年吉林省（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第4卷 形容词、副词 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I like traveling in Beijing, because the local people are more than ________ to offer help. A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词作表语。句意：我喜欢在北京旅游，因为当地人非常乐意提供帮助。短语more than应修饰形容词或副词原级，表示强烈程度，意为“很，非常”。故选A。 2．— Sorry, I didn’t win a prize in the speech competition. — Never mind. ________ , you’ve tried your best. A．Thanks to B．For example C．In general D．After all 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词短语。句意：——抱歉，我在演讲比赛中没有获奖。——没关系。毕竟，你已经尽最大努力了。A. Thanks to多亏，由于；B. For example例如；C. In general通常，一般而言；D. After all毕竟，终究。根据“Never mind ... , you’ve tried your best.”可知，空格处应表达“毕竟”，用于安慰对方，强调“尽力”这一事实。故选D。 3．— How is your second-hand iphone? — ________, so good A．As long B．As for C．So far D．So much 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：——你的二手苹果手机用着怎么样？——到目前为止，一切都好。A. As long不完整表达，常见搭配是 as long as；B. As for至于；C. So far到目前为止；D. So much如此多。根据“How is your second-hand iphone?”可知，此处是询问对方事物的状态，固定搭配 so far, so good，意为“到目前为止，一切都好”，符合语境。故选C。 4．You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________. A．on time B．at a time C．all the time D．at the same time 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意：你不可能一下子吃掉一头大象。一次吃一口。A. on time准时；B. at a time每次，一次；C. all the time一直，始终；D. at the same time同时。根据“You can’t eat an elephant all at once.”可知，是要分次进行，即一次吃一口，故填at a time。故选B。 5．This online store sends goods quickly. ________, it offers free returns if you’re not satisfied — many customers like this service. A．What’s more B．But C．Though D．However 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这家网店发货速度很快。另外，如果顾客不满意的话还可以免费退货——很多顾客都喜欢这项服务。A. What’s more另外；B. But但是；C. Though尽管；D. However然而。根据“it offers free returns if you’re not satisfied”可知，此处表示“另外，如果顾客不满意的话还可以免费退货”，用What’s more。故选A。 6．— ________ is the red sweater? — It’s 80 yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——这件红色毛衣多少钱？——80元。A. How many多少，提问可数名词的数量；B. How much多少，提问不可数名词数量、程度或价格；C. How long多长，提问时间或物体的长度；D. How often多久一次，提问频率。根据答语“It’s 80 yuan.”可知，此处询问的是价格，应用How much。故选B。 7．He ________ himself for being brave. A．take pride in B．is proud of C．are proud of D．taking pride in 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词短语和一般现在时。句意：他为自己的勇敢而骄傲。为……而骄傲：be proud of/take pride in；句子是一般现在时，根据主语he可知，动词用第三人称单数，即is proud of/takes pride in。故选B。 8．Although he experienced ________ difficulties and hardships, Xu never thought of quitting. A．take care of B．in order to C．pass through D．all sorts of 【答案】D 【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：尽管他经历了各种各样的困难和艰辛，但徐先生从未想过放弃。A. take care of照顾；B. in order to为了；C. pass through穿过，经历；D. all sorts of各种各样的。分析句子结构可知，空前是谓语动词，空后是名词短语，所以此处用形容词短语修饰，D选项符合句意和规则。故选D。 9．Life is________happiness and sorrow. Do you think so? A．full with B．full of C．fill with D．fill in 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词性短语辨析。句意：生活是充满了快乐和悲伤。你这么认为吗？A. full with（搭配错误，介词应用of）；B. full of充满……的（介词of是固定搭配，后接填充物）；B. fill with（表达错误，fill是及物动词，其后接容器或类似容器含义的宾语，故主语为容器类含义的词时，需用过去分词表被动，其正确表达为be filled with，意为“装满，充满……”，后接填充物，此时过去分词形容词化，作表语）；D. fill in填写（动词短语）。根据主语“Life is ... happiness and sorrow.”可知，主语life是容器类含义的名词，而“happiness and sorrow”是填充物，应用“is full of”或“is filled with”，B项符合表达要求。故选B。 10．Drink ________ water if you have a fever. A．plenty of B．a number of C．a good many D．a great many 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：发烧时要多喝水。A. plenty of许多，后既可以接可数名词，又可以接不可数名词；B. a number of大量的，后接可数名词复数；C. a good many大量，后接可数名词复数；D. a great many许多，后接可数名词复数。此处water是不可数名词，用plenty of。故选A。 11．This is ________ beautiful park in our city. Many people come here on weekends. A．a more B．the most C．as D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：这是我们城市最美丽的公园。许多人在周末来这里。根据“in our city”可知，此处是三者及以上的比较，应用最高级，beautiful的最高级是most beautiful，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故选B。 12．My mother is very ________ with my study. She always checks my homework. A．strict B．good C．concern D．interested 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我妈妈对我的学习很严格。她总是检查我的作业。A. strict严格的；B. good好的；C. concern担心；D. interested感兴趣的。固定搭配“be strict with”意为“对……严格”，与后文“检查作业”的语境相符。故选A。 13．This story is ________ than that one. I like it better. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：这个故事比那个故事更有趣。我更喜欢它。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级more interesting。故选B。 14．Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth? A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：太阳、月亮和地球，哪个是最大的？A. big大的；B. bigger更大的（big的比较级）；C. biggest最大的（big的最高级）；D. the biggest最大的。根据“the sun, the moon or the earth”可知，此处是在特定范围内（三个事物）进行比较，应用“the+形容词最高级”表示“是最……的”。故选D。 15．We will meet ________ next week. A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：我们将于下周某个时候见面。A. some time一段时间；B. sometime某个时候；C. sometimes有时；D. some times几次。根据“We will meet ... next week.”可知，此处指“将来的某个时间见面”，用sometime。故选B。 16．It can’t be ________ for her to finish it by herself. A．hardly B．easy C．difficultly D．easily 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词副词辨析。句意：对她来说独自完成这件事不可能是容易的。A. hardly几乎不，副词；B. easy容易的，形容词；C. difficultly困难地，副词；D. easily容易地，副词。“can’t be + 形容词”表示“不可能是……”，be动词后接形容词作表语。故选B。 17．The ________ you study, the ________ progress you will make in your lessons. A．hard; great B．harder; greater C．hardest; greatest D．harder; great 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词比较级和形容词比较级。句意：你学习越努力，你在功课上取得的进步就越大。这是“the +比较级，the +比较级”结构，意为“越……，就越……”，副词hard的比较级为harder，作状语，修饰动词study；形容词great的比较级为greater，作定语，修饰名词progress。故选B。 18．The ________ news made all the students cheer loudly. A．excited B．exciting C．excite D．excitedly 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词作定语。句意：这个令人兴奋的消息让所有学生都大声欢呼起来。A. excited感到兴奋的（修饰人）；B. exciting令人兴奋的（修饰事物）；C. excite使兴奋（动词）；D. excitedly兴奋地（副词）。此处修饰名词news指事物，需要用形容词，且表示“令人兴奋的”，因此用exciting 符合语法规则。故选B。 19．Of all the applicants, she speaks English ________ , but her communication skills are ________ than others’. A．most fluently; less effective B．more fluently; least effective C．fluently; more effective D．most fluent; less effective 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词和形容词比较级。句意：在所有申请者中，她英语说得最流利，但她的沟通技巧比其他人差。第一空，根据“Of all the applicants”可知，此处是三者以上的比较，应用副词fluently的最高级most fluently修饰动词speaks；第二空，根据than可知，此处应用形容词effective的比较级less effective作表语。故选A。 20．The old man walks ________ because of his bad legs. A．slow B．slowly C．slower D．slowest 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词。句意：这位老人因为腿不好而走得慢。slow慢的，形容词；slowly慢地，副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词slowly修饰动词walks。故选B。 二、单句改错（共10小题，满分60分） 21．He [A]suggested [B]me [C]that I [D]go to see the manager. 22．This book is [A]too [B]hard for me [C]to read [D]it. 23．[A]Why [B]not to [C]take a holiday [D]for a few days? 24．[A]Though rich, [B]but he [C]works very [D]hard. 25．[A]what a beautiful [B]weather we [C]are having [D]recently! 26．We’ [A]ll never forget the days [B]when we [C]spent together [D]happily in the middle school. 27．[A]My neighbor [B]is [C]a [D]seventy-years-old woman 28．This is one of[A] the most [B]exciting football games [C]which I [D]have ever seen. 29．It[A] took [B]us two hours [C]to walk [D]across the forest. 30．It will [A]make you good [B]to have [C]some outdoor [D]exercise 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．A 【解析】21．考查动词suggest的用法。句意：他建议我去见经理。当suggest+that从句时，suggest后不能直接接代词宾语，B项需去掉。故选B。 22．考查不定式。句意：这本书对我来说太难了。在“主语+谓语动词+too+形容词/副词+to do”句型中，句子的主语和不定式的宾语时指同一事物，to do后的宾语不能重复，须省掉。故选D。 23．考查Why not do sth.?的句型。句意：为什么不休假几天呢？Why not do sth.?表示“为什么不做某事呢？”，是一个固定句型，B项应为“not”。故选B。 24．考查Though与but表“但是”的用法。句意：他虽然富有，他工作很努力。Though与but不能同时用在一个句子中，必须去掉一个，B项应去掉。故选B。 25．考查不可数名词用法。句意：我们最近的天气多好啊！感叹句所修饰的词weather是不可数名词，它的前面不可以用a。故选A。 26．考查定语从句的用法。句意：我们永远不会忘记我们在一起度过的快乐中学时光。the days的后面是一个定语从句，先行词the days，指物，作spent的宾语，所以可把when改为that或which。故选B。 27．考查复合形容词。句意：我的邻居是一位七十岁的老妇人。复合形容词应该是单数形式，D项应为“seventy-year-old”。故选D。 28．考查定语从句。句意：这是我看过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。当定语从句的先行词football games 被形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词要用that，而不能用which。故选C。 29．考查介词的用法。我们花了两个小时的时间穿过了森林。across强调“从一边到另一边的穿过”，而through强调“从某物的空间或中间穿过”，穿过森林用through。故选D。 30．考查动词短语用法。句意：进行一些户外活动会使你身体好。do sb. good意为“对某人有益”，故定搭配，A项应为do。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $