精品解析：云南迪庆藏族自治州香格里拉市2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第一学期教学质量监测六年级英语

六年级 英语 选出下列每组单词中不同类。 1. A. bus B. count C. subway 2. A. slow B. tonight C. tomorrow 3. A. dancing B. evening C. playing 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 4. A. by B. hobby C. dictionary 5. A. taxi B. factory C. afraid 单项选择。 6. I’m going to have ______ art lesson this afternoon. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 7. My uncle is a fisherman. He works ______ sea. ( ) A. to B. of C. at 8. I have a new pen pal, ______ name is Jack. ( ) A his B. he C. him 9. Look! It’s a ______. In the USA people on bikes must wear one. ( ) A. scarf B. cap C. helmet 10. —Let’s buy some storybooks. ( ) —Mum, I’m so ______! I like reading stories. A. sad B. happy C. worried 11. —What are ______ hobbies? ( ) —He likes playing sports and listening to music. A. Peter B. Peter’s C. Peters’ 12. I ______ a film next Wednesday. ( ) A. see B. seeing C. am going to see 13. Oliver is ill ______ he can’t go to the zoo today. ( ) A. so B. but C. because 14. —______ does your mother do, Xiao Yu? ( ) —She’s a worker. A. How B. What C. Where 15. Excuse me. Where is the post office? ( ) A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. I have to do my homework now. C. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 选出与图片相符的句子。 A There is a crossing over there. B. We go to Beijing by plane. C. You should wear warm clothes. D. He does word puzzles every day. E I’m going to visit my grandparents tonight. 16 （ ） 17. （ ） 18. （ ） 19. （ ） 20. （ ） Mike和父母元旦假期将要去昆明旅行，可他的父母却并不开心，这是为什么呢？根据所给情景，选择恰当的选项补全对话。 Sarah: Hi, Mike. New Year’s Day holiday is coming. ____21____ Mike: I’m going to take a trip with my parents. Sarah: ____22____ Mike: We’re going to Kunming. Sarah: Really? That’s nice! Mike: I’m very happy. But my father is worried about his dog. Sarah: ____23____ Mike: She is sad, because she can’t water the flowers (浇花)。 Sarah: ____24____I can look after (照顾) the dog and the flowers. Mike: Thank you very much. Sarah: You’re welcome. ____25____ A. Don’t be sad! B. Have a good time! C. Where are you going? D. What are you going to do? E. How does your mother feel? Lingling将度过一个繁忙的周末，让我们一起来看看她都要做些什么吧！阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Lingling. I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to the bookstore. It’s near the science museum. In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents. Then I’m going to play basketball with Amy in the evening. On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework at home. In the afternoon, I’m going to the park to go boating. I’m going by bus. In the evening, I’m going to write an email to my friend. Her name is Lily. She is from Canada. 26. The bookstore is near the science museum. （ ） 27. On Saturday afternoon, Lingling is going to play basketball. （ ） 28. Lingling is going to do her homework on Sunday afternoon. （ ） 29. Lingling is going to the park by bus. （ ） 30. Lily is Lingling’s friend. （ ） Joe有一个大家庭，家人有不同的兴趣爱好，从事不同的职业，并有不同的上班方式。阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 My name is Joe. There are five people in my family. They’re my grandparents, my parents and me. My grandfather is a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot. He likes singing. My grandmother is a police officer. She goes to work by car. She likes reading stories. My father is a pilot. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school(中学). She goes to work by subway. She likes doing Chinese kung fu. I am a student. I go to school by bike every day. I like drawing and studying Chinese. We often watch TV together on Sundays. They love me, and I love them, too. 31. There are ______ people in Joe’s family. ( ) A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 32. Joe’s grandfather is a ______. ( ) A. B. C. 33. Joe’s father goes to work ______. ( ) A. by bike B. by subway C. by bus 34. Joe likes ______. ( ) ①drawing ②studying Chinese ③doing Chinese kung fu A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 35. Joe’s family often watch TV ______. ( ) A. on Fridays B. on Saturdays C. on Sundays 36. 写作乐园。 学校报社正在开展征文比赛，要求同学们写一篇英语作文介绍自己的笔友。假如你是Zhang Peng,请参考表格信息，以“My Pen Pals”为题，介绍一下自己的两位笔友，积极向报社投稿。 Name Jack Kate Age 11 12 City Canberra Sydney Appearance(外貌) short and thin tall and strong Hobby doing word puzzles going hiking Dream(梦想的)Job a businessman a coach My Pen Pals I’m very happy to have two pen pals. They are Jack and Kate. Jack is _______________. He lives in Canberra. He is short and thin. He likes _______________. He wants to be a businessman. Kate is 12 years old. She lives in _______________. She is _______________. She likes going hiking. _______________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级 英语 选出下列每组单词中不同类。 1. A. bus B. count C. subway 2. A. slow B. tonight C. tomorrow 3. A. dancing B. evening C. playing 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 bus公交车，subway地铁，都是名词；count数，动词。 【2题详解】 tonight今天晚上，tomorrow明天，都是名词；slow慢的，形容词。 【3题详解】 dancing跳舞，playing玩，都是动名词或动词的现在分词；evening晚上，名词。 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 4. A. by B. hobby C. dictionary 5. A. taxi B. factory C. afraid 【答案】4. A 5. C 【解析】 【4题详解】 选项A，B，C划线部分发音分别为/aɪ/，/i/，/i/。 【5题详解】 选项A，B，C划线部分发音分别为/æ/，/æ/，/ə/。 单项选择 6. I’m going to have ______ art lesson this afternoon. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午我打算上___美术课。根据句意此处表示一节美术课，a用于辅音音素发音前，而an则用于元音音素发音前；art是以元音音素开头的单词，前面要用不定冠词an。 7. My uncle is a fisherman. He works ______ sea. ( ) A. to B. of C. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔是个渔夫。他在海上工作。在海上at sea。 8. I have a new pen pal, ______ name is Jack. ( ) A. his B. he C. him 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个新笔友，___名字是杰克。his他，he他，him他。该空用形容词性物主代词his修饰后面名词，he是人称代词主格，him是人称代词宾格。 9. Look! It’s a ______. In the USA people on bikes must wear one. ( ) A. scarf B. cap C. helmet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！这是一个______，在美国人们骑自行车必须戴一个。scarf围巾；cap帽子；helmet头盔。美国骑自行车要戴头盔。 10. —Let’s buy some storybooks. ( ) —Mum, I’m so ______! I like reading stories. A. sad B. happy C. worried 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们买一些故事书吧。—妈妈，我太____了！我喜欢读故事。sad难过的，happy开心的，worried担心的，因为“我喜欢读故事”，所以听到要去买故事书，应该感到开心。 11. —What are ______ hobbies? ( ) —He likes playing sports and listening to music. A. Peter B. Peter’s C. Peters’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—____爱好是什么？—他喜欢做运动和听音乐。该空用名词所有格修饰后面名词，人名后加’s构成名词所有格。 12. I ______ a film next Wednesday. ( ) A. see B. seeing C. am going to see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我下周三要去____一场电影。根据时间状语next Wednesday可知该句是一般将来时，be going to + 动词原形结构。 13. Oliver is ill, ______ he can’t go to the zoo today. ( ) A. so B. but C. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥利弗生病了，___他今天不能去动物园。so所以，but但是，because因为，选项A符合句意。 14. —______ does your mother do, Xiao Yu? ( ) —She’s a worker. A. How B. What C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的妈妈是做___的，小玉？—她是一个工人。How怎样，What什么，Where在哪里，根据句意应问什么，用What提问。 15. Excuse me. Where is the post office? ( ) A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. I have to do my homework now. C. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下。邮局在哪里？Sorry, I don’t know.对不起，我不知道。I have to do my homework now.我现在必须做作业了。I must pay attention to the traffic lights.我必须注意交通灯。选项A符合句意。 选出与图片相符的句子。 A. There is a crossing over there. B. We go to Beijing by plane. C. You should wear warm clothes. D. He does word puzzles every day. E. I’m going to visit my grandparents tonight. 16. （ ） 17. （ ） 18. （ ） 19. （ ） 20. （ ） 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【16题详解】 图片是一个人穿着厚衣服，选项C“你应该穿暖和的衣服。”与图片匹配。 【17题详解】 图片是一架飞机，选项B“我们乘飞机去北京。”与图片匹配。 【18题详解】 图片是一个路口，选项A“那边有一个十字路口。”与图片匹配。 【19题详解】 图片是晚上一家人相聚的场景，选项E“我今晚打算去看望我的祖父母。”与图片匹配。 【20题详解】 图片是做字谜游戏，选项D“他每天做字谜游戏。”与图片匹配。 Mike和父母元旦假期将要去昆明旅行，可他的父母却并不开心，这是为什么呢？根据所给情景，选择恰当的选项补全对话。 Sarah: Hi, Mike. New Year’s Day holiday is coming. ____21____ Mike: I’m going to take a trip with my parents. Sarah: ____22____ Mike: We’re going to Kunming. Sarah: Really? That’s nice! Mike: I’m very happy. But my father is worried about his dog. Sarah: ____23____ Mike: She is sad, because she can’t water the flowers (浇花)。 Sarah: ____24____I can look after (照顾) the dog and the flowers. Mike: Thank you very much. Sarah: You’re welcome. ____25____ A. Don’t be sad! B. Have a good time! C. Where are you going? D. What are you going to do? E. How does your mother feel? 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. E 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sarah和Mike关于新年假期计划及Mike父母担忧的对话。 【21题详解】 根据下句：我打算和我父母去旅行。可知上句询问对方打算做什么，选D“你打算做什么？”。 【22题详解】 根据下句：我们打算去昆明。可知上句询问地点，选C“你们打算去哪里？”。 【23题详解】 根据下句：她很伤心，因为她不能浇花。可知上句询问Mike妈妈的感受，选E“你妈妈感觉怎么样？”。 【24题详解】 根据下句：我可以照顾狗和花。可知上句是安慰Mike一家别伤心，选A“别伤心！”。 25题详解】 根据上句：不客气。可知下句是祝福Mike一家玩得开心，选B“玩得开心！”。 Lingling将度过一个繁忙的周末，让我们一起来看看她都要做些什么吧！阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Lingling. I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to the bookstore. It’s near the science museum. In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents. Then I’m going to play basketball with Amy in the evening. On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework at home. In the afternoon, I’m going to the park to go boating. I’m going by bus. In the evening, I’m going to write an email to my friend. Her name is Lily. She is from Canada. 26. The bookstore is near the science museum. （ ） 27. On Saturday afternoon, Lingling is going to play basketball. （ ） 28. Lingling is going to do her homework on Sunday afternoon. （ ） 29. Lingling is going to the park by bus. （ ） 30. Lily is Lingling’s friend. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍玲玲的周末活动。 【26题详解】 句意：书店在科学博物馆附近。根据“It’s near the science museum.”可知在科学博物馆附近。 【27题详解】 句意：周六下午，玲玲将去打篮球。根据“In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents.”可知下午将去看望祖父母。 【28题详解】 句意：玲玲周日下午将做作业。根据“In the afternoon, I’m going to the park to go boating.”可知周日下午将去公园。 【29题详解】 句意：玲玲将乘公交车去公园。根据“In the afternoon, I’m going to the park to go boating. I’m going by bus.”可知是乘公交车去公园。 【30题详解】 句意：莉莉是玲玲朋友。根据“In the evening, I’m going to write an email to my friend. Her name is Lily.”可知莉莉是玲玲的朋友。 Joe有一个大家庭，家人有不同的兴趣爱好，从事不同的职业，并有不同的上班方式。阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 My name is Joe. There are five people in my family. They’re my grandparents, my parents and me. My grandfather is a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot. He likes singing. My grandmother is a police officer. She goes to work by car. She likes reading stories. My father is a pilot. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school(中学). She goes to work by subway. She likes doing Chinese kung fu. I am a student. I go to school by bike every day. I like drawing and studying Chinese. We often watch TV together on Sundays. They love me, and I love them, too. 31. There are ______ people in Joe’s family. ( ) A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 32. Joe’s grandfather is a ______. ( ) A. B. C. 33. Joe’s father goes to work ______. ( ) A. by bike B. by subway C. by bus 34. Joe likes ______. ( ) ①drawing ②studying Chinese ③doing Chinese kung fu A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 35 Joe’s family often watch TV ______. ( ) A. on Fridays B. on Saturdays C. on Sundays 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Joe及其家人的职业、爱好及日常上班上学的交通方式等。 【31题详解】 句意：Joe家里有______个人。根据“There are five people in my family.”，可知Joe的家里有五口人。 【32题详解】 句意：Joe的祖父是______。根据“My grandfather is a scientist.”，可知Joe的祖父是科学家。 【33题详解】 句意：Joe的爸爸去______上班。根据“My father is a pilot. He goes to work by bus.”，可知Joe的爸爸乘公共汽车去上班。 【34题详解】 句意：Joe喜欢______。drawing画画，studying Chinese学习汉语，doing Chinese kung fu练中国功夫，根据“I like drawing and studying Chinese.”，可知Joe喜欢画画和学习汉语。 【35题详解】 句意：Joe的家人经常_____看电视。on Fridays在星期五，on Saturdays在星期六，on Sundays在星期日，根据“We often watch TV together on Sundays.”，可知Joe的家人经常在星期日看电视。 36. 写作乐园。 学校报社正在开展征文比赛，要求同学们写一篇英语作文介绍自己的笔友。假如你是Zhang Peng,请参考表格信息，以“My Pen Pals”为题，介绍一下自己的两位笔友，积极向报社投稿。 Name Jack Kate Age 11 12 City Canberra Sydney Appearance(外貌) short and thin tall and strong Hobby doing word puzzles going hiking Dream(梦想的)Job a businessman a coach My Pen Pals I’m very happy to have two pen pals. They are Jack and Kate. Jack is _______________. He lives in Canberra. He is short and thin. He likes _______________. He wants to be a businessman. Kate is 12 years old. She lives in _______________. She is _______________. She likes going hiking. _______________ 【答案】范例： My Pen Pals I’m very happy to have two pen pals. They are Jack and Kate. Jack is 11 years old. He lives in Canberra. He is short and thin. He likes doing word puzzles. He wants to be a businessman. Kate is 12 years old. She lives in Sydney. She is tall and strong. She likes going hiking. She wants to be a coach. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章时态为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：years old岁，do word puzzles做字谜游戏，Sydney悉尼，tall and strong又高又壮，coach教练。 参考句型：Jack is…；He/She lives…；He/She likes…；He/She wants to… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $