1.2 Festivals Around the World-Reading and Writing（练习）-《英语 基础模块3》(高教版 第三版）【上好课】（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块3》（高教版 第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World (Reading and Writing)同步过关练习 一、单词拼写（5题） 1.People in southern China like watching lion ______ (舞蹈) during the Spring Festival. 2.We can buy many traditional ______ (手工艺品) at the temple fair during the Spring Festival. 3.People usually ______ (装饰) Christmas trees with colorful lights and balls before Christmas. 4.Songkran is the traditional New Year's ______ (庆祝活动) in Thailand. 5.Children put ______ (长筒袜) near the fireplace to wait for Santa's gifts on Christmas Eve. 二、短语填空（5题） 6.People in northern China like to ______ temple fairs and taste local snacks during the Spring Festival. (逛) 7.On Christmas Eve, family members always ______ and sing Christmas songs together. (团聚) 8.During Songkran, people in Thailand ______ water at each other to wash away bad luck. (泼) 9.We can ______ a lot of different cultures by learning about their festival celebrations. (了解) 10.People ______ Christmas trees with colorful bells and lights to welcome Christmas every year. (装饰) 三、阅读理解（5 题） Chinese fancy knots (中国结), also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties (朝代) in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture. As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation of the Chinese word jie is very close to that of ji, which means “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvelous things like happiness, love and good luck. The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewellery (珠宝), clothes and gifts in order to draw people’s attention while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and uses. For example, Double Coin Knots are called shuangqianjie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins, meaning “good things come in pairs”. Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness; green means health; yellow means wealth. All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots with their endless chains (链条) of knots, mean that life on earth will continue forever. 11．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A．To ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots. B．To introduce a traditional Chinese art form. C．To teach people how to make a Chinese knot. D．To describe the uses of Chinese fancy knots. 12．Double Coin Knots are called shuangqianjie because of their ________. A．pronunciation B．size C．shape D．color 13．Which is right according to the passage? A．The Chinese word for “knot” means “luck”. B．Chinese knots became popular in the Song Dynasty. C．All of the Chinese knots have the same size and color. D．Chinese knots mean that life on earth will continue forever. 14．The underlined word “marvelous” in the passage means “________”. A．good B．common C．special D．interesting 15．What is the best title for this passage? A．Chinese Culture B．Chinese Knots C．Chinese Colors D．Chinese Life 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版 第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World (Reading and Writing)同步过关练习 一、单词拼写（5题） 1.People in southern China like watching lion ______ (舞蹈) during the Spring Festival. 2.We can buy many traditional ______ (手工艺品) at the temple fair during the Spring Festival. 3.People usually ______ (装饰) Christmas trees with colorful lights and balls before Christmas. 4.Songkran is the traditional New Year's ______ (庆祝活动) in Thailand. 5.Children put ______ (长筒袜) near the fireplace to wait for Santa's gifts on Christmas Eve. 【答案】1. dances 2. crafts/handicrafts 3. decorate 4. celebration 5. stockings 二、短语填空（5题） 6.People in northern China like to ______ temple fairs and taste local snacks during the Spring Festival. (逛) 7.On Christmas Eve, family members always ______ and sing Christmas songs together. (团聚) 8.During Songkran, people in Thailand ______ water at each other to wash away bad luck. (泼) 9.We can ______ a lot of different cultures by learning about their festival celebrations. (了解) 10.People ______ Christmas trees with colorful bells and lights to welcome Christmas every year. (装饰) 【答案】6. go to 7. get together 8. splash 9. learn about 10. decorate 三、阅读理解（5 题） Chinese fancy knots (中国结), also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties (朝代) in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture. As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation of the Chinese word jie is very close to that of ji, which means “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvelous things like happiness, love and good luck. The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewellery (珠宝), clothes and gifts in order to draw people’s attention while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and uses. For example, Double Coin Knots are called shuangqianjie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins, meaning “good things come in pairs”. Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness; green means health; yellow means wealth. All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots with their endless chains (链条) of knots, mean that life on earth will continue forever. 11．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A．To ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots. B．To introduce a traditional Chinese art form. C．To teach people how to make a Chinese knot. D．To describe the uses of Chinese fancy knots. 12．Double Coin Knots are called shuangqianjie because of their ________. A．pronunciation B．size C．shape D．color 13．Which is right according to the passage? A．The Chinese word for “knot” means “luck”. B．Chinese knots became popular in the Song Dynasty. C．All of the Chinese knots have the same size and color. D．Chinese knots mean that life on earth will continue forever. 14．The underlined word “marvelous” in the passage means “________”. A．good B．common C．special D．interesting 15．What is the best title for this passage? A．Chinese Culture B．Chinese Knots C．Chinese Colors D．Chinese Life 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国结的历史、文化意义及其在日常生活中的广泛应用。 【详解】11．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Chinese fancy knots (中国结), also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. (中国花式结，也被称为中国结，在中国文化中非常重要。)”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍中国传统艺术形式——中国结。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“For example, Double Coin Knots are called shuangqianjie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins ... (例如，双硬币结被称为双钱结，因为它们是两枚古代中国硬币的形状……)”可知，双钱结之所以被称为“shuangqianjie”，是因为它们的形状像两枚中国古代的钱币。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“These brightly colored knots with their endless chains (链条) of knots, mean that life on earth will continue forever. (这些色彩鲜艳的结和它们无尽的结链，意味着地球上的生命将永远延续下去。)”可知，中国结象征着地球上的生命将永远延续。故选D。 14．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中“As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvelous things like happiness, love and good luck. (因此，中国结被用来表达人们对幸福、爱情和好运等美好事物的强烈愿望。)”可知，中国结被用来表达人们对幸福、爱情和好运等“美好的”事物的强烈愿望。因此，“marvelous”在这里的意思是“美好的”，与选项A“good”意思相符。故选A。 15．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国结这一中国传统艺术形式的历史、意义、用途及文化象征。因此，选项B“Chinese Knots (中国结)”最能概括文章主旨，作为最佳标题。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $