内容正文:
福建
英 语
主题写作册
1
第二部分 高频主题三阶写作指导
人与自然
主题八 环境保护
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中考主题角度解读
1.福建近8年真题:暂未考查。
2.近3年全国真题考查角度:①介绍某地环境污染问题及环保建
议;②亲近自然。
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教材主题单元链接
八(上)Unit 4
Topic 1 动物与植物 九(上)Unit 2
Topics 1-2 环境问题 九(上)Unit 2
Topic 3 环保措施
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一阶 素材积累
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词块积累
1.介绍某地环境污染问题及环保建议
cut down砍伐
pour waste water into… 向……里排放废水
spit in public 在公共场合吐痰
throw litter around/here and there到处扔垃圾
throw away扔掉,抛弃
be harmful to/do harm to/be bad for对……有害
become worse and worse 变得越来越糟糕
waste water resources 浪费水资源
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1.介绍某地环境污染问题及环保建议
turn off关掉
clean up打扫;清除
call on 号召
stay/keep away from远离……
start/begin to do/doing sth. 开始做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
prevent…(from)polluting the environment阻止……污染环境
protect…from… 保护……免受……
续表
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1.介绍某地环境污染问题及环保建议
make a contribution/contributions to为……做贡献
try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
keep off the grass不要践踏草坪
recycle books and paper回收利用书和纸
续表
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2.亲近自然
get along with nature与自然相处
get close to nature亲近自然
be in harmony with nature与自然和谐相处
connect with nature与自然接触
explore the natural world探索自然世界
be attracted by被……吸引
be worth visiting值得参观 natural wonders自然奇观
places of interest名胜古迹 tourist attraction旅游景点
续表
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2.亲近自然
set off动身;启程
have fun/enjoy oneself玩得开心
be known/famous for因……著名
go to the beach去海滩
leave a deep impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象
breathe the fresh air of nature呼吸自然的新鲜空气
appreciate the charm of nature欣赏自然的魅力
续表
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好句积累与仿写
1.As we all know, air pollution has become a serious
problem.[仁爱九(上)U2 P38]
2.Pollution is our great enemy, and we have to fight against it.
3.Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today.
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4.The earth is our home. Therefore, it is our duty to take
action to protect it.
5.As is known to everyone, animals are our friends. However,
many kinds of animals are in danger now.
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角度1 介绍某地环境污染问题及环保建议
1.One of the biggest problems in the river is people pouring
waste water into it.(One of the biggest problems…is… ……的
最大的问题之一是……)
我们学校最大的问题之一是太多塑料瓶被扔掉。
________________________________________________________
_________________________________
One of the biggest problems in our school is too many
plastic bottles being thrown away.
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2.As is known to all, cutting down too many trees does harm
to our city.(as is known to all众所周知)
众所周知,多植树有助于保持空气清洁。
________________________________________________________
_______
As is known to all, planting more trees helps keep the air
clean.
3.It’s good for everyone to save water and avoid wasting
resources.(It’s good for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事很好)
周末在公园捡垃圾对我们有好处。
________________________________________________________
It’s good for us to pick up litter in the park on weekends.
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4.We should start to recycle paper and plastic to reduce
pollution.(start to do sth.开始做某事)
我们班开始收集旧书并重新利用,以此减少浪费。
________________________________________________________
______________
Our class starts to collect old books and reuse them to
reduce waste.
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角度2 亲近自然
5.Children have a great time watching birds in the green park.
(have a great time doing sth.做某事很开心)
我们在宁静的森林里看鸟儿唱歌,玩得非常开心。
________________________________________________________
_______
We have a great time watching birds sing in the quiet forest.
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6.In order to enjoy the fresh air and green hills, we often go
hiking on weekends.(in order to do sth.为了做某事)
为了了解植物和小动物,他们打算去参观农场。
________________________________________________________
__________________
In order to learn about plants and small animals, they plan to visit the farm.
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7.The more time we spend outdoors, the happier we feel with
nature.(the+比较级, the+比较级 越……,就越……)
公园变得越绿意盎然,就有越多的人喜欢待在那里。
________________________________________________________
______________
The greener the park grows/becomes, the more people love
to stay there.
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1.So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a
better future!
2.Though pollution is serious now, I don’t think it’s hopeless. If
everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.
3.We cannot hope for rapid changes, but let’s take these simple
steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons
and granddaughters tomorrow.
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1.Save water, shame of waste.节约用水,浪费可耻。
2.Sharing the same sky, a total of a soil retaining. 同顶一片蓝
天,共护一方水土。
3.Clear waters and green mountains are golden hills and silver
mountains. 绿水青山就是金山银山。
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二阶 典例探究
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地球是人类唯一的家园,面对气候变化的挑战,中国承诺
力争2060年前实现碳中和。这不仅是国家的战略目标,更是全民
参与的绿色行动。上周五你和同学们参加了学校开展的环保活动。
请你根据下图信息,以“A(n) ____ Green Activity”为题写一篇
短文,谈谈这次活动的过程及你的感想。词数80左右。#1
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一、细审题
①主题:学校开展以“环保”为主题的活动的内容及感受
②文体: ________
③人称:以第 ____人称为主
④时态:讲述活动的过程为 ____________;表达感谢时为 ____________
⑤要点:介绍环保活动的经历并表达自己的感想
记叙文
一
一般过去时
一般现在时
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注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入
总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
A(n)___ Green Activity
Protecting the environment is very important.___
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二、拟提纲
walked
rode
speech
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三、成篇章
基础范文 高阶范文
A Meaningful Green
Activity
Protecting the
environment is very
important. It keeps our
planet healthy and safe. A Meaningful Green Activity
Protecting the environment is very
important because it keeps our planet
healthy and safe.
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基础范文 高阶范文
①We don’t take care
of the Earth, and we
will face problems.
Last Friday, our
school held a green
activity. ①_______________________________
_________________________
(if引导的让步状语从句连接)
Our school had a green
environmental protection activity last
Friday.
If we don’t take care of the Earth, we will face problems.
续表
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基础范文 高阶范文
②In the morning,
my classmates and I
walked or rode to
school. We didn’t
choose to take a bus or
a car. Then we listened
to a speech. ②_______________________________
_________________________________
___________________________
(用instead of升格)When we arrived,
we listened to a speech.
In the morning, my classmates and I walked or rode to school instead of taking a bus or a car.
续表
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基础范文 高阶范文
③The teacher told us
the ways to protect the
Earth. He also
explained the
importance of taking
action. After that, we
planted many trees. ③_______________________________
_________________________________
__________________________
(用why引导的宾语从句及it is
+adj.+to do sth.升格)After that, we
planted many trees.
The teacher told us how to
protect the Earth and explained why
it’s important to take action.
续表
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基础范文 高阶范文
From this activity,
I learned two important
things. ④First, we
should save the Earth
by doing small things.
Second, we must stop
wasting. Through this activity, I’ve learned
two meaningful things that protecting
the environment. ④________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
________(用try one’s best to do sth.升格)
We should try our best to save the Earth by changing daily habits and stopping wasting.
续表
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基础范文 高阶范文
Every drop of water
and every piece of
paper is important. Every small effort counts in the
journey to a greener future.
续表
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三阶 写作训练
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随着人与自然和谐共生的理念逐渐深入人心,越来越多的人
开始聚焦生物多样性的保护。你们学校正在举办“Save the Wild
Animals”的主题活动,在了解相关知识后,你发现许多野生动物
的生存现状非常令人担忧。请根据以下提示,写一篇关于保护野
生动物的短文,向校园网站英语专栏投稿。词数80左右。#1
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注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总
词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Save the Wild Animals
The Earth is home to both humans and wild animals.____
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Save the Wild Animals
The Earth is home to both humans and wild animals.
But today some wild animals are in great danger.
Why is this happening? First, people cut down too
many trees, so animals lose their homes. For example, some
birds can’t find places to build nests. Second, some people
kill animals for money. They take their fur or meat to sell.
Third, dirty water and air from factories make animals sick.
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We must do something to help them. The government can
make rules to stop people from cutting down trees and
killing animals. As students, we can tell our friends and
family why it’s important to protect animals. What’s more,
we can also stop buying things made from animals, like fur
coats.
Protecting wild animals is protecting ourselves. Let’s try
our best to keep them safe.
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