Week 10 Tuesday 完形填空+语法填空-【学霸黑白题】2025-2026学年高一英语下册

白题 Week 10 Tuesday 完形填空+语法填空 完形填空 主题：体验式学习 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：l3min 参考答案：P34 Remote learning was challenging for us,especially for a teacher like me.I do not like to 1 in the school building.We are often looking for field 2 or any reason to get out of the building, whether that's a community walk or going through the 3 in Washington,D.C.So one thing that I wanted to 4 was experiential learning opportunities.That's 5 through a virtual setting,but I thought of a way to solve it.I started to 6 museums myself and take pictures. One day I walked around the museum with my laptop and 7 students to see where we would go if we were in-person through live streaming.You'd be surprised-they were rather 8. A lot of my students'parents were first 9 or were on the front lines,so my students' siblings(兄弟姐妹)were also watching and trying to get their own 10·Therefore,I'dbe talking to my students and their younger siblings in the background.I learned all their names and their 11 names.I'd call attendance and 12 all of them-snakes,dogs,cats,everybody- were there.And they were so excited,13 the ones that didn't turn on their 14 at first. They'd say,"Ah,Mr.Dias,you didn't say hi to Pinky,my dog who's right here."We did anything and everything to keep them 15 for those entire eight hours of the day. 1.A.wait B.stay C.sleep D.play 2.A.lectures B.plans C.trips D.forms 3.A.libraries B.shops C.streets D.museums 4.A.continue B.start C.complete D.organize 5.A.encouraging B.confusing C.challenging D.relaxing 6.A.visit B.design C.build D.draw 7.A.followed B.warned C.forced D.allowed 8.A.bored B.excited C.annoyed D.scared 9.A.employers B.customers C.responders D.leaders 10.A.education B.attention C.destination D.honor 11.A.neighbors' B.parents' C.friends' D.pets' 12.A.depend on B.make sure C.insist on D.figure out 13.A.scientifically B.absolutely C.especially D.evidently 14.A.cameras B.buttons C.televisions D.phones 15.A.embarrassed B.active C.addicted D.normal 128英语·0黑白题高一下 完形填空+语法填空 Tuesday Week 10 白题 语法填空 主题：盲盒 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：9min 参考答案：P34 Blind boxes have taken the world by storm,catching the imaginations of collectors and new buyers alike.These mystery boxes,containing 1 (hide)items revealed only after purchase, offer a mix of surprise and exclusivity().From toys to high-end collectibles,2 blind box trend attracts anyone seeking excitement or wanting to add something unique to their collection. The appeal lies in the excitement of not knowing 3 is inside,combined with the desire to complete a set or find rare items.This concept of discovery keeps collectors 4 (come)back for more and has helped transform the blind box industry into a multibillion-dollar market. For those new 5 the blind box world,starting a collection can be a rewarding experience. Begin by selecting a brand or theme that matches your interests.Many collectors recommend focusing on a specific series,which makes the collection more personal 6 helps prevent unnecessary purchases.Engaging with the community can also enhance your collecting journey. There are countless social media groups where collectors share tips and discuss new 7 (release).Connecting with other collectors 8 (allow)you to trade the same items,find rare pieces,and share in the excitement of each new 9 (add)to your collection. Whether you're an experienced collector or a newcomer,the world of blind boxes offers 10 (end)possibilities,turning every unboxing into an adventure. 5 高考核心词积累engage 冒词性拓展 engage v.从事；参与；吸引→ n.参与；订婚；约定→ adj.忙碌的；已订 婚的→ adj.迷人的；有吸引力的 冒词块拓展 engage in从事；参与 engage with与…互动 engage attention吸引注意力 高一下英语·0黑白题129WEEK 10>Monday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了埃及尼罗河三角洲 土地正以惊人的速度被侵蚀的问题，并提到可能的解决方案。 L.B细节理解题。根据第二段“But when the Aswan dams were constructed to provide electricity and irrigation,and to protect the huge population centre of Cairo from annual flooding and drought”可知，阿斯旺大坝的建设目的是提供电力和保护。故 选B项。 2.D推理判断题。根据第三段可知，过去人们认为大坝完全阻 断了泥沙输送，但现在发现河流在流经过程中仍能携带一定量 的泥沙，这说明大坝带来的后果比人们原先预想的更复杂，超 出了最初的预期。故选D项。 3.D段落大意题。根据最后一段可知，最后一段提到Stanley认 为短期内可以通过人工洪水冲刷三角洲水道，长期可能需要使 用脱盐等替代方法来增加可用水量，这些内容都是在讨论解决 尼罗河三角洲问题的可能方案。故本段主要讲述的是问题的 可能解决方案。故选D项。 4.C推理判断题。根据第一段“Land of the Nile Delta is being eroded along Egypt's Mediterranean coast at an astonishing rate.”以及最后一段“But there are no easy solutions..”可知，文 章描述了尼罗河三角洲严重的侵蚀问题，提到国际环保组织的 关注，并讨论了解决方案的紧迫性，整体语气体现出作者对环 境问题的担忧和关切。因此，作者的态度是“Concerned(关切 的)”。故选C项。 二、阅读七选五 【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了Kien Vuu 对唱歌的热爱以及爱好对人们身心健康的积极影响。 l.G上文“Standing on stage,.singing a ballad at a local Chinese festival,is a core memory for Kien Vuu.”说明Kien Vuu有关于 唱歌的深刻记忆。下文指出他那时年龄太小还不能理解意思 空处应说明他小时候就有唱歌相关经历。G项“当他只有六岁 的时候，他是他家庭乐队里最年轻的成员。”符合语境，该项中 的“he was the youngest of his family band”和上文中的“a core memory'”相呼应，而“When he was just six years old"和下文中 的“While he was too young to understand the words'”相呼应。 故选G。 2.D上文“Vuu did not grow up to become a professional singer.” 说明他没有成为歌手。空处和上文为转折关系，说明他选择了 另一条职业道路。所以D项“相反，他选择了医学院，成为医学 博士Kien Vuu。”符合语境，故选D。 3.E上文“Apparently,for Dr..Vuu,singing with families fosters great affection and shared moments.It also creates an atmosphere where emotions can be expressed freely.”说明和家 人唱歌的好处。空处和上文为顺接关系，举例说明什么样的音 乐场合能营造一种可以自由表达情感的氛围。所以E项“卡拉 OK正是让他兴奋并给他带来快乐的事情。”符合语境，下文中 的it指代“Karaoke”。故选E。 4.A下文“Just as Dr.Vuu says,as a doctor and researcher,he has become convinced that having hobbies is an essential part of living and aging well,.”说明本段主要讲述Vuu博士对爱好的看 法。空处为本段的主旨句，所以A项“爱好可能会改善你的认 知健康。”适合统领全段，符合语境。故选A。 5.F上文“Now,people feel very strongly about the importance of having hobbies,whose benefits are immense..”说明爱好很重 要且好处多。空处应承接上文，进一步说明爱好的普遍益处」 所以F项“爱好对健康的积极影响是每个人都能享受到的。”符 合语境，该项中的“The positive health outcomes of hobbies'”和 上文中的“the importance of having hobbies'”相呼应。故选F。 Tuesday 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者想要为学生 提供体验式学习的机会，但是在远程学习的情况下这很有挑战性， 于是作者就自己去参观博物馆，通过直播的方式让学生参与，学生 们都很兴奋。 高 1.B根据下文“any reason to get out of the building”可知，作者 不喜欢待在学校大楼里。故选B。 2.C根据“get out of the building'”可知，此处指野外考察。field trips意为“野外考察，实地考察”，固定短语。故选C。 3.D根据下文“experiential learning opportunities”以及“I started to.museums myself'”可知，此处指参观华盛顿特区的博物馆。 故选D。 4.A上文提到作者经常走出教学大楼，去实地考察或者参观博 物馆，结合下文作者通过直播带领学生参观博物馆可知，在远 程学习的情况下，作者想继续为学生提供体验式学习的机会。 故选A。 5.C encouraging鼓舞人心的；confusing令人困惑的；challenging挑 战性的：relaxing令人放松的。根据下文的转折“but I thought of a way to solve it'”可知，虽然体验式学习机会在这种虚拟环境中是 具有挑战性的，但是作者想到了解决办法。故选C。 6.A根据空后“museums myself and take pictures”可知，此处指 参观博物馆并拍照。故选A。 7.D followed跟随；warned警告；forced强迫；allowed允许。根 据“through live streaming”可知，作者通过直播的方式带领学生 参观博物馆，这允许学生们看到如果在现场将会去哪里。故 选D。 8.B bored无聊的；excited兴奋的，激动的；annoyed烦恼的； scared害怕的。根据“You'd be surprised'”可知，学生们对此很 兴奋。故选B。 9.C employers雇主；customers顾客；responders响应者，应答 者；leaders领导者。根据“so my students'siblings were also watching and trying to get their own”可知，很多学生的父母 是一线响应者，会让其他孩子也一起观看直播。故选C。 l0.A education教育；attention关注；destination目的地；honor 荣誉。根据“so my students'siblings were also watching”可 知，孩子们观看博物馆的直播是学习知识，接受教育。故选A。 ll.D根据下文“snakes,dogs,cats,everybody'”可知，作者也记 住了宠物的名字。故选D。 l2.B depend on依靠；make sure确保；insist on坚持；figure out 计算出。根据“I'd call attendance”可知，作者点名为了确保所 有人都在。故选B。 l3.C scientifically科学地；absolutely绝对地；especially尤其； evidently明显地。结合语境可知，此处指学生们都很兴奋，尤 其是那些一开始没有打开摄像头的人。故选C。 l4.A根据下文“They'd say,‘Ah,Mr.Dias,you didn't say hi to Pinky,my dog who''s right here.’”可知，作者应是看不到一 开始没打开摄像头的学生，所以下文他们会提醒作者和宠物 打招呼。故选A。 l5.B embarrassed尴尬的，active活跃的；addicted沉迷的， normal正常的。结合上文内容以及“We did anything and everything'”可知，作者通过在博物馆直播带领学生学习，是为 了让学生保持活跃。故选B。 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了盲盒趋势吸引了寻求刺 激或想要为他们的收藏增添独特东西的人。 1.hidden考查形容词。空处修饰名词items,应填形容词hidden 作定语，故填hidden。 2.the考查冠词。结合“blind box”可知，trend表示特指，应用定 词the修饰，故填the。 3.what考查宾语从句。空处引导宾语从句，引导词在从句中作 主语，指物，应用连接代词what引导，故填what。 4.coming考查非谓语动词。此处是“keep十宾语十宾补”结构， come和宾语collectors之间是逻辑主动关系，应用现在分词作 宾补，故填coming。 5.to考查介词。new to sth“刚刚接触某物”，固定搭配，to是介 词，故填to。 6.and考查连词。makes the collection more personal和helps prevent unnecessary purchases是并列的动词短语，用并列连词 and连接，故填and。 7.releases考查名词复数。release“新发行的东西”在句中用作 可数名词，此处应用名词复数表示泛指，故填releases: 学霸黑白题34 8.allows考查时态和主谓一致。结合上下文时态和句意可知， 此处描述事实，使用一般现在时，主语Connecting with other collectors是动名词短语，表示单数意义，谓语动词使用第三人 称单数形式，故填allows。 9.addition考查名词。空处作of的宾语，前面有形容词修饰，应 填名词addition,故填addition。 10.endless考查形容词。空处修饰名词possibilities,应填形容 词作定语，endless'“无限的”，形容词，故填endless。 高考核心词积累：engagement;engaged;engaging Wednesday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚研究者 调查了1959一2024年间发行的2750个芭比娃娃，发现其足部设 计从早期均为拱形脚（适配高跟鞋），到2020年代仅40%是拱形 脚，职业类芭比更易为扁平足，芭比玩具公司称此为有意设计，研 究者也认为女性应自主选鞋。 I.B细节理解题。根据第一段“In the Barbie movie.This scene inspired Australian researchers to investigate real Barbie dolls.”可知，Cylie Williams研究芭比玩偶的灵感来源于《芭比》 中的一个情节。故选B。 2.A推理判断题。根据第三段可知，最初，Barbie被设定为参加 歌剧或舞会等活动，而现在她从事滑雪和潜水等需要实用鞋履 的活动，女性逐渐超出原本的定义，这反映了女性社会角色的 转变。故选A。 3.A推理判断题。根据第四段“However,in a statement to The New York Times,the company confirmed this intentional design shift,stating Barbie's feet now support 'brave steps forward’with diverse footwear.”可知，为了保持研究的独立性 研究人员在研究过程中并未与玩具公司联系，询问其芭比娃娃 脚部的足弓设计是否与这些因素有关。然而，在向《纽约时报》 发表的一份声明中，该公司证实了这一有意的设计调整，称玩 偶的脚现在搭配了“多种款式”的鞋子，能够勇敢地迈出步伐 作者提到公司的声明是为了证明研究结果，即Barbie的脚的足 弓变化是有意设计的，并且与社会对女性角色的期望的变化有 关。故选A。 4.C标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了芭比娃娃的脚从普遍的拱形 转变为部分平足的现象，并分析了这一变化背后的社会原因 文章通过研究芭比娃娃的脚的变化，反映了社会对女性角色的 期望的变化。故C项“足弓变低：女性的身份”最适合作文章标 题。故选C。 二、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Amanda Richter收 养了一只面部畸形的救援犬Brodie,这只狗狗因其独特外表在社 交媒体走红，拥有160多万粉丝，Richter希望帮助人们学会接纳 不完美的美。 1.A根据上文“One day she came across a photo of a rescue dog with a crooked face.”可知，Richter偶然看到一只面部畸形的救 援犬照片，因此是通过帖子发现了这只名叫Brodie的狗狗。故 选A。 2.B根据下文“Many people wrote comments asking the adopter to share 6 so Richter decided to make an online account for Brodie..”可知，Richter是Brodie的领养者，因此她是决定收养 它。故选B。 3.D根据上文“the dog's facial problems”和下文“his mother, who bit him on his head when he was2 weeks old”可推知，此处 在解释Brodie面部问题的原因，指这是它出生两周时被母亲咬 伤头部导致的。故选D。 4.C根据上文“his mother,.who bit him on his head when he was 2 weeks old”可知，这一事故导致它一只眼失明，故选C。 5.C根据上文“blind in one eye with a crooked jaw”可知，Brodie 单眼失明且下颌歪斜，是一只不完美的狗狗。故选C。 6.B根据下文“so Richter decided to make an online account for Brodie”可知，Richter为Brodie开设了账号，原因应该是众多网 友留言要求她分享Brodie的最新消息。故选B。 7.D died down逐渐消失；picked up好转；came out出现；took 参考答案与解析 off开始走红。根据下文“Brodie got popular very quickly”可知 Brodie很快就爆火了，因此这个账号是迅速走红。故选D。 8.A根据上文“Brodie got popular very quickly”可推知，面部有 一定问题的狗狗Brodie爆火这件事应该会很令人惊讶。故 选A。 9.D根据上文可知，Richter为Brodie开设了账号，账号下应该 是有很多追随者，即拥有很多粉丝。故选D。 l0.C根据上文“the4 caused him to be blind in one eye with a crooked jaw'”可知，Brodie单眼失明，因此是一只部分失明的 救援犬。故选C。 11.A out of place不在通常的位置；out of reach无法触及；out of control失控；out of date过时。根据上文“a Picasso masterpiece”及艺术常识可知，毕加索的杰作中东西往往有点 错位，并不是按照事物本身被看到的样子呈现的。故选A。 12.B根据下文“Brodie got thousands of comments on his posts admiring his 13 appearance.”可知，Brodie的动态得到了很 多赞美的评论，因此网友们是赞同Richter所作的介绍。故 选B。 13.C根据上文“One day she came across a photo of a rescue dog with a crooked face.”可知，Brodie面部畸形，再结合上文 “admiring”可推知，大家认为Brodie的外表很独特。故选C。 14.D根据下文“It's okay to be different.It's okay to be imperfectly perfect.”可知，Richter认为与众不同没关系，不完 美的完美也很美好，她是想通过分享与众不同的Brodie来改 变大家的观念。故选D。 l5.B根据下文“It's okay to be different.It's okay to be imperfectly perfect.”可知，Richter认为与众不同没关系，不完 美的完美也很美好，她是希望大家对特殊的小动物和人群多 一分理解与善意。故选B。 Thursday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了行星地质考古学这一 新兴科学子领域，包括其提出的原因、太空物质记录的现状、对太 空遗产的识别讨论以及对地质考古学家参与太空任务的期望。 1.A推理判断题。根据第二段Justin Holcomb所说的 "However,the material record that currently exists on the Moon is rapidly becoming at risk of being destroyed if proper attention isn't paid in the new space era,”以及“Applying geoarchaeological tools and methods to the movement of people into space and the solar system is a natural extension of the study of human migration on Earth,the focus of the ODYSSEY Archaeological Research Program directed by Holcomb's co- author,.Rolfe Mandel..”可知，当前月球上的物质记录在新太空 时代面临被破坏的风险，而行星地质考古学旨在通过应用地质 考古工具和方法来保护这些太空遗产，所以行星地质考古学被 提出是为了保护太空遗产。故选A项。 2.D细节理解题。根据第二段“‘Until recently,we might consider the material left behind during the mid-20th century as relatively safe,'said Justin Holcomb,a researcher.'However, the material record that currently exists on the Moon is rapidly becoming at risk of being destroyed if proper attention isn't paid in the new space era..’”可知，在新的太空时代，原本被认为相对 安全的月球上的物质记录正迅速面临被破坏的风险，处于危险 之中。故选D项。 3.D段落大意题。通读第三段可知，首句“How planetary geoarchaeologists will determine whether an item is worth preserving is an open question.”提出了行星地质考古学家如何 确定一个物品是否值得保存这一问题，接着阐述了他们认为地 球外表面现存的所有物质都是太空遗产且值得保护，还举例说 明了月球上的第一批脚印等情况，以及对于轨道上和月球、火 星表面的残骸需要逐案做出决策，这些内容都是围绕如何识别 太空遗产展开讨论的。故选D项。 4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“Holcomb thinks geoarchaeologists ought to be a part of upcoming NASA missions to ensure the security and preservation of space history.As for being part of a space mission himself?'I'll leave 学霸黑白题35