Welcome Unit Words and Expressions 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE 人教版必修一 高考核心词 unit1 Words and expression exchange n. 交换；交流　vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换 in exchange (for ... ) 作为(对……的)交换 an exchange student 交换生 exchange A for B 用A来换取B exchange sth with sb 和某人交换某物 New life on campus provides good opportunities for me to make new friends, with whom views can be exchanged in depth. 校园的新生活为我提供了结交新朋友的好机会，可以与他们深入交流意见。 高考核心词 design n. 设计；设计方案　vt. 设计；筹划 by design＝on purpose＝deliberately 故意地 be designed for ... 为……而设计 be designed to do ... 目的是做……；被设计成…… be designed as ... 被设计成…… I'm sure he ignored you by accident and not by design. 我敢肯定他是无意忽视你，而不是故意的。 高考核心词 anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的；渴望的 be anxious about/for ... 为……担忧 be anxious to do/that ... 渴望(做)…… with anxiety＝anxiously 焦急地；焦虑地 Feeling anxious and restless， like sitting on pins and needles, we rushed straight to the hospital to visit him. 我们感到焦虑和不安，如坐针毡，直接赶往医院看望他。(写作佳句) 高考核心词 frightened adj. 惊吓的；害怕的 be frightened of (doing) ... 对(做)……感到害怕 be frightened to do sth 害怕做某事 be frightened to death 吓得要死 frighten sb/sth off/away 将某人/某物吓跑 I‘m frightened of walking home alone in the dark. 我害怕在黑夜单独走路回家。 高考核心词 impress vt. 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象　vi. 留下印象；引人注目 impress sth on sb 使某人牢记某事 be impressed with/by sth 对某事印象深刻 adj.impresive leave/make a(n) ... impression on sb 给某人留下一个……的印象 What impressed sb most be ... 让某人印象最深刻的是…… (2024·全国甲卷)Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. 高考核心词 lecture n.讲座，讲课，教训 vt. 开讲座，讲课 vi 训斥 attend a lecture 参加讲座 Tips：lecture指大学里举办的学术性演讲，speech指在众人面前正式的演说 高考核心词 他对我的衣着总是指手画脚的 He's always lecturing me about the way I dress. 我觉得她的讲座非常费解 I found her lecture very obscure. nation n.国家，民族；国民 native adj. 本地的 nationwide adj.全国性的 national adj. 国家的 n. 公民 {citizen} international adj.国际的 nationality n.国籍；民族 高考核心词 好像全国的人都在看电视。 The entire nation, it seemed, was watching TV. annoy vt. 恼怒；打扰 annoyance n. 烦恼 annoyed adj. annoying adj. 高考核心词 人连谢谢都忘记说时我确实感到不愉快 It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you 没有时间熨更多的衣服让我心烦了 It annoyed me that I didn't have time to do more ironing.  curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的 with curiosity＝curiously 好奇地 be curious about ... 对……感到好奇 be curious to do sth 极想做某事；渴望做某事 out of curiosity 出于好奇 It is good to ________________________________ around you because I think ________________________． be curious about the world curiosity is the best teacher 高考核心词 concentrate v. 集中注意力；聚精会神 concentrate on =focus on =fix on集中精力…… concentration n.聚精会神 高考核心词 explore v. 探索 explorer n.探索者 exploration n.探索 confident adj. 自信的；有把握的 be confident of…对…有信心 confidence n.信心；信任 have confidence in…对…有信心 高考核心词  她确信每个人都在她那一边。 She is confident that everybody is on her side. leave ... alone 不打扰；不惊动 leave behind 遗留；留下；遗忘；把……抛在后面 leave for 出发去…… leave ... aside 不予考虑；把……搁置一边 leave out省略；遗漏；不考虑…… leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语(adj./adv./介词短语/to do/doing/done)使……处于……状态 (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ________ (want) more next time. wanting 高考核心词 look forward to 盼望；期待 [to为介词] pay attention to注意 devote oneself to 致力于…… apply oneself to 专心致志于 be used/accustomed to 习惯于 object to＝be opposed to 反对 settle down to 开始着手做…… The students are looking forward to ________ (have) a chance to explore the topic with the lecturer. having 高考核心词 句式 常考的类似用法的单词consider，think，make…… 　写作词块 1.___________________ 一名交换生 2．___________________ 听报告 3．__________________ 作报告 4．____________ 在校园里 5．__________________ 外向的性格 6．______________________________________ 做实验 7．____________________ 组织一项活动 an exchange student go to/attend a lecture give/deliver a lecture on campus outgoing personality do/perform/carry out/conduct an experiment organise an activity 8．________________ 学习策略 9．______________ 写作风格 10．_____________ 实现(梦想)；变成现实 11．________________ 相处融洽 learning strategies writing style come true get along well with 写作词块 1．【教材P1】千里之行，始于足下。 _______________________________________________ 2．【教材P4】我想给别人留下良好的第一印象。 ________________________________________________ 3．【教材P6】这所有100年历史的学校就坐落在市中心。 ___________________________________________________ 4．【教材P8】我的梦想是创办一家自己的信息技术公司！ ______________________________________________ A thousand­mile journey begins with the first step. My dream is to start my own IT company! The 100­years­old school lies in the centre of the city. I want to make a good first impression. 写作积累 Thank you! find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 find＋宾语＋eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(\b\lc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(形容词/名词/介词短语,现在分词,过去分词)))) find＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do ... 中，it是形式宾语，to do ...是真正的宾语 $