内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 多媒体教学课件
ENGLISH
7B
Unit
2
Language and
communication
C
Communication skills
Reading
2
Look at the title and guess what Yiming may probably talk about.
Predicting
C1
Wang Yiming is giving a speech about his experience at an international summer camp.
speech /spiːtʃ/ n. 演说;讲话
Crossing
the cultural divide
cross /krɒs/ v. 穿越;越过
divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ n. 不同;差异
Yiming may talk about his experience about communication/how he crossed a cultural divide.
3
Read Yiming’s speech.
Read the story
C2
Crossing
the cultural divide
Last summer, I went to an international summer camp. There, I spent two months with 50 campers from 30 different countries in the world. I thought it would be easy for us to understand each other, since we all speak English, one of the most widely used languages. However, I was wrong.
The first challenge was the variety of accents, which made it difficult for us to understand each other. In addition, the differences in food, clothing, customs and traditions also caused some misunderstandings.
variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n. (同一事物的)不同种类;多种式样
accent /ˈæksent/ n. 口音
in addition 此外;另外
clothing /ˈkləʊðɪŋ/ n. 衣服;服装
4
Read the story
C2
But I soon realised that these differences can be used to bridge the gap between different cultures. I showed my fellow campers how to do finger counting with one hand. They were surprised, and interested in how I did it. I introduced them to the changes of Chinese characters through history.
I also taught them how to pronounce some Chinese characters. They were excited to find that our pinyin is very much like their alphabet system. I even taught them the hand gestures we often use. Much to my pleasure, more and more campers came to talk to me.
realise (AmE realize) /ˈriːəlaɪz/ v. 认识到;意识到
bridge /brɪdʒ/ v. 在······上架桥;消除隔阂/鸿沟
fellow /ˈfeləʊ/ adj. 同类的;同伴的
interested /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ adj. 感兴趣的;关心的
pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/ v. 发音;读(音)
system /ˈsɪstəm/ n. 体系;系统
gesture /ˈdʒestʃə(r)/ n. 手势;姿势
5
Read the story
C2
I will never forget this experience. It was a good chance to introduce our culture to the world. If we better understand cultural differences, we can communicate more effectively. Let’s listen to each other and better understand our differences!
forget /fəˈɡet/ v. 忘记;遗忘
cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj. 文化的;与文化有关的
6
General understanding
C3
Which of the following best describes the structure of the speech?
Topic sentence
Examples
Closing
Opinion
Supporting details
Conclusion
Background
Problem
Solution
Conclusion
A
B
C
Yiming joined an international camp with 50 campers from various countries.
He faced challenges due to different accents and some other cultural divides.
He began to understand the differences and shared the campers Chinese culture.
He realized that understanding differences helps to communicate effectively.
Detailed reading
C4
According to Yiming, what made it difficult to understand each other? How did he cross the cultural divide? Read and fill in the blanks.
Difficulties in
communication
1 ____________________
differences in 2 __________ ______________________________________________
the variety of accents
food, clothing, customs and traditions
Detailed reading
C4
3 ___________________ our cultural differences
He showed them 4 __________________________________.
He introduced them 5 ________________________________
_____________.
He 6 ______________________________________________.
and 7 _______________________________________.
(Better) Understanding
how to do finger counting with one hand
the changes of Chinese characters through history
taught them how to pronounce some Chinese characters
the hand gestures we/Chinese people often use
More and more campers 8 ________________________.
came to talk to Yiming/him
9
Crossing
the cultural divide
Last summer, I went to an international summer camp. There, I spent two months with 50 campers from 30 different countries in the world. I thought it would be easy for us to understand each other, since we all speak English, one of the most widely used languages. However, I was wrong.
The first challenge was the variety of accents, which made it difficult for us to understand each other. In addition, the differences in food, clothing, customs and traditions also caused some misunderstandings.
Detailed reading
C4
Answer the questions.
Q1 Why did Yiming think it would be easy for everyone to understand each other?
Because everyone at the camp speaks English.
Q2 How might Yiming overcome the first challenge when communicating?
He may listen carefully, and ask people to speak slower or speak again.
Q3 What might be the misunderstandings caused by differences in food, clothing, customs and traditions? Please give one example.
10
But I soon realised that these differences can be used to bridge the gap between different cultures. I showed my fellow campers how to do finger counting with one hand. They were surprised, and interested in how I did it. I introduced them the changes of Chinese characters through history.
I also taught them how to pronounce some Chinese characters. They were excited to find that our pinyin is very much like their alphabet system. I even taught them the hand gestures we often use. Much to my pleasure, more and more campers came to talk to me.
Detailed reading
C4
Q4 What does Yiming mean by saying “bridge the gap”?
What Yiming means is that we can connect and bring people from different cultures closer by helping them understand and appreciate each other’s culture.
Q5 How did the campers feel when Yiming tried to “bridge the gap”?
They felt surprised and interested.
Q6 Why did more and more campers come to talk to Yiming?
Because they were impressed by Yiming and interested in learning about Chinese culture.
11
I will never forget this experience. It was a good chance to introduce our culture to the world. If we better understand cultural differences, we can communicate more effectively. Let’s listen to each other and better understand our differences!
Detailed reading
C4
Q7 How do you think this experience might change Yiming’s life?
This experience allows Yiming to understand cultural differences, which will make him more open-minded.
Personal touch
What do you think of Yiming and why?
He is confident and brave. Because when he faced cultural challenges, he did an excellent job in communicating with other campers.
12
Further thinking
C5
Answer the questions.
For example, he can share legends or folk tales, as well as organise team building activities.
1. What else can Yiming do to help the teenagers better understand each other at the campsite?
Yiming says this to encourage readers to communicate for better understanding with an open mind and willingness to listen.
2. What does Yiming mean by saying “Let’s listen to each other and better understand our differences!”?
Further thinking
C5
Answer the questions.
Yes, I do. He is a good communicator.
He didn’t give up when he met with problems in communicating with others and found a way to break up the barrier.
He communicated with the international friends by introducing our culture that is different from theirs.
3. Do you think Yiming is a good communicator? Why or why not?
Vocabulary focus
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words in the box. One is extra.
misunderstanding gesture pleasure challenge culture
When you are giving a public speech, make sure your hand ________ are natural and they support your message.
Sometimes, not only our words, but also our body language can create _________________.
What __________ does a speaker face when giving a speech to an audience with different cultural backgrounds?
Travelling abroad allows you to experience different _______ in person.
gestures
misunderstanding
challenges
cultures
Word study
Find the synonyms from the text for the words in the table.
Word meaning Synonyms
Words Synonyms
chat
hard
joy
know
talk
difficult
pleasure
understand
Update my to-do list
What have you learned from Yiming’s camp experience?
If you are going to the international camp, what will you do to improve cultural understanding?
Cultural differences may not always be the challenge of communication. Instead, they may bridge the gap between different cultures. We should be proud of our culture and spread it.
I will share with the campers our traditional festivals like the Spring Festival. I can show them the customs and teach them to do Chinese paper-cutting.
HOMEWORK
Copy the new words from “speech” to “forget” on page 130, Student’s Book 7B.
Complete the exercises on pages 18 to 21, Workbook 7B.
18
Blues
3108.575
Blues
3369.8005
Blues
2638.369
Blues
3291.4329
Blues
3213.0652
Blues
45348.2
Blues
3004.0847
Blues
3265.3103
Blues
3291.4329
Blues
3343.678
Blues
3500.4133
Blues
2873.472
Blues
3291.4329
Blues
41456.156
Blues
2951.8396
Blues
3004.0847
Blues
3291.4329
Blues
18964.863
Blues
2977.9622
$