Unit 10 课时1 Listening & Speaking（分层作业）英语新教材仁爱科普版八年级下册

Unit 10 World in the Cloud! 课时1 Listening & Speaking 分层作业 参考答案 一、单项选择题。 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. downloads pictures 2. do banking online 3. take online courses 4. search for information 5. have video chat 三、补全对话（5选5）。 1.D 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.B 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. uses 2. downloaded 3. will have/are going to have 4. useful 5. was searching 五、选词填空。 1. do banking online 2. book tickets 3. takes online courses 4. search for information 5. have video chat 六、完形填空。 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 七、阅读理解。 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 八、多任务混合阅读。 Task 1：回答问题。 1. He only played games and watched cartoons. 2. They booked the train tickets online. / His father booked them online. Task 2：列举使用互联网的方式。 1. Search for information online to finish homework. 2. Download pictures for school projects. 3. Take online courses to improve English. 4. Have video chats with his cousin. （任选4种即可，其他符合原文的答案也可） Task 3: 写作训练（示例答案）。 I often use the internet to do many things. First, I search for information to help with my homework. It's very fast and easy. Second, I take online courses to learn math. I can watch the videos again if I don't understand. Third, I have video chats with my friends on weekends. We talk and laugh together. Sometimes I download pictures to make my presentations beautiful. The internet is really useful, but I never play games too much. I think we should use it wisely. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 10 World in the Cloud! 课时1 Listening & Speaking 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 download v. 下载 banking n. 银行业务 video n. 视频;录像系统 social adj. 社交的;交际的;社会的 whatever pron. 无论什么,不管什么 account n. 账户 短语 download pictures 下载图片 do banking online 网上银行 take online courses 上网课 search for information 搜索信息 book tickets 订票 use the internet 使用互联网 find whatever I want 找到任何我想要的东西 much faster than usual 比平时快得多 face to face 面对面 have video chat on social media 在社交媒体上视频聊天 句型 1. How do you usually use the internet? 你通常如何使用互联网？ 2. I often use it to search for information. 我经常用它来搜索信息。 3. What do you think of the internet? 你觉得互联网怎么样？ 4. I think it’s very useful. I can find whatever I want. 我觉得它很有用。我能找到任何我想要的东西。 5. You can do it much faster than usual. 你可以比平时快得多地完成它。 6. People can see each other and talk face to face on the internet. 人们可以在互联网上面对面看到彼此并交谈。 7. You can buy tickets before you go on a trip. 你可以在出行前买票。 8. If you study in this way, you won’t have to go to school. 如果你这样学习，就不必去学校了。 一、单项选择题。 （ ）1. My mother often ______ online to buy clothes. She says it’s very convenient. A. do banking B. takes courses C. shops D. books tickets 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词短语的语境运用。根据“buy clothes”可知是在网上购物，选项中只有“shops”符合；A项“do banking”是办理银行业务，B项“take courses”是上课，D项“book tickets”是订票，均与买衣服无关。故选C。 （ ）2. —______ do you usually use the internet? —I usually use it to search for information. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。答语“I usually use it to search for information.”表示使用互联网的方式，问句应用“How do you usually use the internet?”（你通常如何使用互联网？）。A项What问事物，C项Why问原因，D项Where问地点，均不符合。故选B。 （ ）3. You can find ______ you want on the internet. It’s really amazing. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查复合词辨析。whatever意为“无论什么”，在句中作find的宾语，意为“找到任何你想要的东西”。wherever（无论哪里）、whenever（无论何时）、however（无论怎样）均不符合句意。故选A。 （ ）4. Before we go on a trip, we usually ______ online to save time. A. download pictures B. have video chat C. book tickets D. do banking 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查课文短语的语境运用。根据“before we go on a trip”可知出行前需要订票，book tickets（订票）符合语境。A项下载图片，B项视频聊天，D项网上银行，均与出行前准备无关。故选C。 （ ）5. —What do you think of the internet? —I think it’s ______. I can learn a lot from it. A. boring B. difficult C. useful D. expensive 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据答语“I can learn a lot from it”可知互联网很有用，useful（有用的）符合课文对话内容。A项无聊，B项困难，D项昂贵，均不符合。故选C。 二、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. My brother often ______ ______ （下载图片）from the internet to use in his reports. 【答案】downloads pictures 【解析】“下载图片”是download pictures，主语My brother为第三人称单数，一般现在时需加s，故填downloads pictures。 2. You can ______ ______ ______（网上银行）at any time. It’s very convenient. 【答案】do banking online 【解析】“网上银行”是do banking online，can后接动词原形，故填do banking online。 3. Many people ______ ______ ______（上网课）to improve their skills. 【答案】take online courses 【解析】“上网课”是take online courses，主语Many people为复数，一般现在时用动词原形，故填take online courses。 4. I often ______ ______ ______（搜索信息）on the internet before writing an article. 【答案】search for information 【解析】“搜索信息”是search for information，主语I，一般现在时用动词原形，故填search for information。 5. We can ______ ______ ______（视频聊天）with our friends on social media. 【答案】have video chat 【解析】“视频聊天”是have video chat，can后接动词原形，故填have video chat。 三、补全对话（5选5） A: Hi, Linda! What do you usually do on the internet? B: 1. ______ I can learn a lot from different websites. A: That’s great. I also use the internet, but mostly for fun. B: Really? 2. ______ A: I often watch movies and listen to music. Sometimes I chat with my friends. B: 3. ______ A: Yes, we use WeChat or QQ to have video calls. It’s like talking face to face. B: Sounds cool! 4. ______ A: Yes, I booked train tickets online last week. It was so fast. B: 5. ______ The internet really makes our life easier. A. Do you ever book tickets online? B. I think it’s very useful. C. How do you use it for fun? D. I usually search for information. E. Do you have video chat with them? 【答案】1. D；2. C；3. E；4. A；5. B 【解析】 1. 根据上文“What do you usually do on the internet?”及下文“I can learn a lot...”可知B回答自己常做的事，D项“I usually search for information.”符合。 2. 上文A说mostly for fun，下文A回答具体娱乐方式，所以C项“How do you use it for fun?”是询问如何娱乐。 3. 上文提到chat with friends，下文回答用微信视频，所以E项“Do you have video chat with them?”自然衔接。 4. 下文回答“Yes, I booked train tickets online last week.”，所以上文问是否网上订票，A项正确。 5. 最后总结互联网让生活更容易，B项“I think it’s very useful.”恰当。 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My sister often ______ (use) the internet to learn English. 【答案】uses 【解析】主语My sister为第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词use加s，故填uses。 2. Last night, I ______ (download) some beautiful pictures for my project. 【答案】downloaded 【解析】last night是一般过去时标志，download的过去式为downloaded，故填downloaded。 3. They ______ (have) a video chat with their grandparents tomorrow evening. 【答案】will have / are going to have 【解析】tomorrow evening表示将来，可用一般将来时will have或are going to have，主语They，故填will have/are going to have。 4. The internet is very ______ (use). We can find almost everything. 【答案】useful 【解析】be动词后接形容词，use的形容词形式是useful，意为“有用的”，故填useful。 5. He ______ (search) for information online when I called him yesterday. 【答案】was searching 【解析】when I called him yesterday表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，主语He，故填was searching。 五、选词填空 download pictures do banking online take online courses search for information have video chat book tickets 1. My grandfather is learning to __________________ so that he can pay bills without going to the bank. 【答案】do banking online 【解析】根据“pay bills without going to the bank”可知是网上银行，do banking online符合。 2. Before the summer holiday, we decided to __________________ for the train to Beijing. 【答案】book tickets 【解析】根据“for the train to Beijing”可知是订票，book tickets符合。 3. In order to improve her English, Mary __________________ every weekend. 【答案】takes online courses 【解析】根据“improve her English”和every weekend可知是上网课，主语Mary三单，用takes online courses。 4. When you need to find some materials for your homework, you can __________________ on the internet. 【答案】search for information 【解析】根据“find some materials for your homework”可知是搜索信息，search for information符合。 5. My cousin lives in another city, but we often __________________ on weekends. 【答案】have video chat 【解析】根据“in another city”和“on weekends”可知是视频聊天，have video chat符合。 六、完形填空（语境综合运用） The internet has changed our lives a lot. We can do many things online. For example, we can 1. ______ pictures, book tickets, and even do banking. Many people like to 2. ______ online courses to learn new things. It’s much 3. ______ than going to school because we can study at home. My friend Tom is a big fan of the internet. He often 4. ______ for information to help with his homework. He says he can find 5. ______ he wants in just a few seconds. Last week, he 6. ______ a video chat with his cousin in America. They talked for an hour and felt like they were 7. ______ to face. My parents also use the internet a lot. My mother 8. ______ clothes online, and my father checks his bank balance on the internet. They think it’s very 9. ______. But they also tell me to be careful because not everything on the internet is true. In short, the internet is a powerful tool. If we use it 10. ______, it can help us a lot. （ ）1. A. download B. downloading C. to download D. downloaded （ ）2. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took （ ）3. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest （ ）4. A. look B. looks C. searched D. searches （ ）5. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however （ ）6. A. have B. has C. had D. having （ ）7. A. face B. faces C. faced D. facing （ ）8. A. buys B. buy C. bought D. buying （ ）9. A. use B. useful C. useless D. used （ ）10. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. careless 【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 【解析】 1. 本题考查情态动词后接动词原形。can后接动词原形，download pictures意为“下载图片”，故选A。 2. 本题考查固定搭配like to do sth.，后接动词原形，take online courses为固定短语，故选A。 3. 本题考查形容词比较级。than提示用比较级，much faster意为“快得多”，故选B。 4. 本题考查一般现在时及主谓一致。主语He为三单，一般现在时用searches，search for information为固定短语，故选D。 5. 本题考查复合词。whatever意为“无论什么”，作find的宾语，符合语境，故选A。 6. 本题考查一般过去时。last week提示用一般过去时，had a video chat意为“进行了视频聊天”，故选C。 7. 本题考查固定短语。face to face为固定短语，意为“面对面”，故选A。 8. 本题考查一般现在时及主谓一致。主语My mother为三单，一般现在时用buys，故选A。 9. 本题考查形容词作表语。very后接形容词，useful意为“有用的”，符合句意，故选B。 10. 本题考查副词修饰动词。修饰动词use应用副词carefully，意为“小心地”，故选B。--- 七、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。 My name is Peter. I am a middle school student. I like using the internet because it helps me a lot in my study and life. Every day, I search for information online to finish my homework. For example, when I need to write a report about history, I can find many useful articles and pictures. Sometimes I download pictures to make my projects more interesting. I also take online courses to learn English. There are many free videos on the website, and I can watch them again and again. It’s much easier than going to a class. On weekends, I often have video chats with my cousin in the UK. We talk about our school life and share funny stories. It’s just like we are together. My parents also use the internet. My mother does banking online to pay bills. My father books train tickets online when we travel. The internet is really convenient. But my parents tell me not to spend too much time on games. They say we should use the internet wisely. （ ）1. What does Peter usually do on the internet for his homework? A. Play games B. Watch cartoons C. Search for information D. Have video chats 【答案】C 【解析】根据第二段“Every day, I search for information online to finish my homework.”可知，Peter做作业时常搜索信息，故选C。 （ ）2. How does Peter learn English online? A. By playing games B. By taking online courses C. By talking with friends D. By downloading pictures 【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段“I also take online courses to learn English.”可知，他通过上网课学英语，故选B。 （ ）3. Who does Peter have video chats with on weekends? A. His parents B. His teacher C. His cousin in the UK D. His classmates 【答案】C 【解析】根据第四段“On weekends, I often have video chats with my cousin in the UK.”可知，他和英国的堂/表兄妹视频聊天，故选C。 （ ）4. What does Peter's mother do online? A. Book tickets B. Pay bills C. Download pictures D. Take courses 【答案】B 【解析】根据第五段“My mother does banking online to pay bills.”可知，他妈妈网上银行支付账单，故选B。 （ ）5. What do Peter's parents warn him about? A. Not to use the internet too often B. Not to spend too much time on games C. Not to talk with strangers D. Not to watch too many videos 【答案】B 【解析】根据最后一段“my parents tell me not to spend too much time on games.”可知，父母警告他不要花太多时间玩游戏，故选B。 八、多任务混合阅读:阅读短文，完成任务。 My name is Li Ming. I started using the internet when I was ten. At first, I only played games and watched cartoons. But later, I found it could help me with my studies. Now I use the internet in many useful ways. Every day, I search for information online to finish my homework. For example, last week I had to write a report about pandas. I found many pictures and articles on the internet. I downloaded some pictures to show in class. My teacher was happy with my work. I also take online courses to improve my English. There are many free lessons on websites. I can learn at my own pace and review the videos anytime. It’s much faster than traditional classes. Sometimes I have video chats with my cousin in Shanghai. We talk about our school life and share funny stories. It feels like we are together. Last month, my family planned a trip to Beijing. My father booked the train tickets online. It took only five minutes! My mother also did banking online to pay for the hotel. The internet saved us a lot of time. I think the internet is really useful. But we must use it carefully. We should not spend too much time on games. We should use it to learn and connect with others. Task 1: 回答问题 1. What did Li Ming use the internet for at first? ________________________________________ 2. How did Li Ming’s family book train tickets for the trip? ________________________________________ 【答案】 1. He only played games and watched cartoons. 2. They booked the train tickets online. / His father booked them online. 【解析】 1. 从第一段“At first, I only played games and watched cartoons.”直接提取。 2. 从第五段“My father booked the train tickets online.”直接提取。 Task 2: 列举Li Ming使用互联网的方式（至少4种） 1. ________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________ 3.________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Search for information online to finish homework. 2. Download pictures for school projects. 3. Take online courses to improve English. 4. Have video chats with his cousin. 5. Book tickets online (his father did). 6. Do banking online (his mother did). （任选4种即可） 【解析】从短文中提取Li Ming本人或家人使用互联网的具体行为，均围绕本课核心短语展开。 Task 3: 写作训练 根据短文内容及自身经历，写一段关于“我如何使用互联网”的短文，要求： 1. 不少于5句话； 2. 至少体现3种网上活动； 3. 运用本课时所学词汇和句型。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】（示例） I often use the internet to do many things. First, I search for information to help with my homework. It’s very fast and easy. Second, I take online courses to learn math. I can watch the videos again if I don’t understand. Third, I have video chats with my friends on weekends. We talk and laugh together. Sometimes I download pictures to make my presentations beautiful. The internet is really useful, but I never play games too much. I think we should use it wisely. 【解析】示例中包含了search for information, take online courses, have video chats, download pictures等多种活动，使用了“I often use the internet to...”“It’s very useful”等句型，符合题目要求。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 10 World in the Cloud! 课时1 Listening & Speaking 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 download v. 下载 banking n. 银行业务 video n. 视频;录像系统 social adj. 社交的;交际的;社会的 whatever pron. 无论什么,不管什么 account n. 账户 短语 download pictures 下载图片 do banking online 网上银行 take online courses 上网课 search for information 搜索信息 book tickets 订票 use the internet 使用互联网 find whatever I want 找到任何我想要的东西 much faster than usual 比平时快得多 face to face 面对面 have video chat on social media 在社交媒体上视频聊天 句型 1. How do you usually use the internet? 你通常如何使用互联网？ 2. I often use it to search for information. 我经常用它来搜索信息。 3. What do you think of the internet? 你觉得互联网怎么样？ 4. I think it’s very useful. I can find whatever I want. 我觉得它很有用。我能找到任何我想要的东西。 5. You can do it much faster than usual. 你可以比平时快得多地完成它。 6. People can see each other and talk face to face on the internet. 人们可以在互联网上面对面看到彼此并交谈。 7. You can buy tickets before you go on a trip. 你可以在出行前买票。 8. If you study in this way, you won’t have to go to school. 如果你这样学习，就不必去学校了。 一、单项选择题。 （ ）1. My mother often ______ online to buy clothes. She says it’s very convenient. A. do banking B. takes courses C. shops D. books tickets （ ）2. —______ do you usually use the internet? —I usually use it to search for information. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where （ ）3. You can find ______ you want on the internet. It’s really amazing. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however （ ）4. Before we go on a trip, we usually ______ online to save time. A. download pictures B. have video chat C. book tickets D. do banking （ ）5. —What do you think of the internet? —I think it’s ______. I can learn a lot from it. A. boring B. difficult C. useful D. expensive 二、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. My brother often ______ ______ （下载图片）from the internet to use in his reports. 2. You can ______ ______ ______（网上银行）at any time. It’s very convenient. 3. Many people ______ ______ ______（上网课）to improve their skills. 4. I often ______ ______ ______（搜索信息）on the internet before writing an article. 5. We can ______ ______ ______（视频聊天）with our friends on social media. 三、补全对话（5选5） A: Hi, Linda! What do you usually do on the internet? B: 1. ______ I can learn a lot from different websites. A: That’s great. I also use the internet, but mostly for fun. B: Really? 2. ______ A: I often watch movies and listen to music. Sometimes I chat with my friends. B: 3. ______ A: Yes, we use WeChat or QQ to have video calls. It’s like talking face to face. B: Sounds cool! 4. ______ A: Yes, I booked train tickets online last week. It was so fast. B: 5. ______ The internet really makes our life easier. A. Do you ever book tickets online? B. I think it’s very useful. C. How do you use it for fun? D. I usually search for information. E. Do you have video chat with them? 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My sister often ______ (use) the internet to learn English. 2. Last night, I ______ (download) some beautiful pictures for my project. 3. They ______ (have) a video chat with their grandparents tomorrow evening. 4. The internet is very ______ (use). We can find almost everything. 5. He ______ (search) for information online when I called him yesterday. 五、选词填空 download pictures do banking online take online courses search for information have video chat book tickets 1. My grandfather is learning to __________________ so that he can pay bills without going to the bank. 2. Before the summer holiday, we decided to __________________ for the train to Beijing. 3. In order to improve her English, Mary __________________ every weekend. 4. When you need to find some materials for your homework, you can __________________ on the internet. 5. My cousin lives in another city, but we often __________________ on weekends. 六、完形填空（语境综合运用） The internet has changed our lives a lot. We can do many things online. For example, we can 1. ______ pictures, book tickets, and even do banking. Many people like to 2. ______ online courses to learn new things. It’s much 3. ______ than going to school because we can study at home. My friend Tom is a big fan of the internet. He often 4. ______ for information to help with his homework. He says he can find 5. ______ he wants in just a few seconds. Last week, he 6. ______ a video chat with his cousin in America. They talked for an hour and felt like they were 7. ______ to face. My parents also use the internet a lot. My mother 8. ______ clothes online, and my father checks his bank balance on the internet. They think it’s very 9. ______. But they also tell me to be careful because not everything on the internet is true. In short, the internet is a powerful tool. If we use it 10. ______, it can help us a lot. （ ）1. A. download B. downloading C. to download D. downloaded （ ）2. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took （ ）3. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest （ ）4. A. look B. looks C. searched D. searches （ ）5. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however （ ）6. A. have B. has C. had D. having （ ）7. A. face B. faces C. faced D. facing （ ）8. A. buys B. buy C. bought D. buying （ ）9. A. use B. useful C. useless D. used （ ）10. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. careless 七、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。 My name is Peter. I am a middle school student. I like using the internet because it helps me a lot in my study and life. Every day, I search for information online to finish my homework. For example, when I need to write a report about history, I can find many useful articles and pictures. Sometimes I download pictures to make my projects more interesting. I also take online courses to learn English. There are many free videos on the website, and I can watch them again and again. It’s much easier than going to a class. On weekends, I often have video chats with my cousin in the UK. We talk about our school life and share funny stories. It’s just like we are together. My parents also use the internet. My mother does banking online to pay bills. My father books train tickets online when we travel. The internet is really convenient. But my parents tell me not to spend too much time on games. They say we should use the internet wisely. （ ）1. What does Peter usually do on the internet for his homework? A. Play games B. Watch cartoons C. Search for information D. Have video chats （ ）2. How does Peter learn English online? A. By playing games B. By taking online courses C. By talking with friends D. By downloading pictures （ ）3. Who does Peter have video chats with on weekends? A. His parents B. His teacher C. His cousin in the UK D. His classmates （ ）4. What does Peter's mother do online? A. Book tickets B. Pay bills C. Download pictures D. Take courses （ ）5. What do Peter's parents warn him about? A. Not to use the internet too often B. Not to spend too much time on games C. Not to talk with strangers D. Not to watch too many videos 八、多任务混合阅读:阅读短文，完成任务。 My name is Li Ming. I started using the internet when I was ten. At first, I only played games and watched cartoons. But later, I found it could help me with my studies. Now I use the internet in many useful ways. Every day, I search for information online to finish my homework. For example, last week I had to write a report about pandas. I found many pictures and articles on the internet. I downloaded some pictures to show in class. My teacher was happy with my work. I also take online courses to improve my English. There are many free lessons on websites. I can learn at my own pace and review the videos anytime. It’s much faster than traditional classes. Sometimes I have video chats with my cousin in Shanghai. We talk about our school life and share funny stories. It feels like we are together. Last month, my family planned a trip to Beijing. My father booked the train tickets online. It took only five minutes! My mother also did banking online to pay for the hotel. The internet saved us a lot of time. I think the internet is really useful. But we must use it carefully. We should not spend too much time on games. We should use it to learn and connect with others. Task 1: 回答问题 1. What did Li Ming use the internet for at first? ________________________________________ 2. How did Li Ming’s family book train tickets for the trip? ________________________________________ Task 2: 列举Li Ming使用互联网的方式（至少4种） 1. ________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________ 3.________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________ Task 3: 写作训练 根据短文内容及自身经历，写一段关于“我如何使用互联网”的短文，要求： 1. 不少于5句话； 2. 至少体现3种网上活动； 3. 运用本课时所学词汇和句型。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $