Unit 1 第4课时 Grammar Focus (4a－4c)（分层作业）-【一本·初中同步训练】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）安徽专版

参考答案 8年级下册RJ版 同步训练 同步检测卷 P41 P46 同步训练 Unit 1 Time to Relax 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.expresses 2.programme 3.ski 4.Calligraphy II.1.to relax 2.programming 3.hiking 4.to do 5.playing II.1.create an app 2.to express feelings 3.ice skating 4.in his free/spare time 5.plays the flute 精选语篇提素养 1-5 CAGFD 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.scared 2.to swim 3.instructor 4.to run 5.activities II.1.is scared/afraid of 2.went ice skating 3.at first 4.give up 5.to get over his fear 精选语篇提素养 1-5 BABDC 6-10 CBCAD 第3课时Section A(3a-3d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.ink 2.single 3.deal 4.poems 5.returned II.1.to help 2.dealt 3.to save 4.strokes 5.Playing Ⅲ.1—3BAC IV.1.What;up to 2.give up 3.in return 4.how to play 5.The first step is always the hardest. 精选语篇提素养 A1-4DABA B 5.Teenagers.6.It helps children develop their thinking skills. 7.No,I don't.Because hobbies can help children relax and improve thei learning ability.（言之有理即可) 第4课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 I.1.to buy 2.to find 3.not to throw 4.To watch 5.to take 6.fee 7.to save 8.to learn II.1.not to join 2.is;to make 3.not to drink 4.when to have 要点补充练 I.1.outing 2.chatting 3.myself 4.push II.1.once in a while 2.got into doing 3.go on an outing 4.to give it a go/try 5.pushes himself too hard III.1.They are reading novels,painting,listening to music and travelling. 2.Because he thinks his dad's work is cool. 3.Yes.I like drawing because it helps me to express my feelings and mind.（言之有理即可) 第5课时Section B(1a-2c) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.coin 2.allow 3.objects 4.strict 5.failure 6.teenage 7.rather 8.foreign II.1.programmer 2.achievement 3.to travel 4.surprisingly 5.suggestions 6.postcards Ⅲ.1一4BCBA IV.1.reduces stress 2.dreams of going 3.on stage 4.collecting stamps 5.So far 6.find it fun to 精选语篇提素养 1-4 CCAB 第6课时Writing&Project 【必备短语】 1.get into 2.allow sb.to do sth.3.get over fear 4.bring sb.benefits 5.open one's mind 6.reduce stress 7.lose oneself in 8.join a calligraphy club 小试身手 第一节：连词成句 1.My grandfather's beautiful handwriting inspired me to do calligraphy 2.Each stroke on the paper feels like a dance 3.It helps me to see the beauty of Chinese characters 4.I plan to join a calligraphy club 5.I will spend thirty minutes daily practising different styles of calligraphy 第二节：书面表达 One possible version: My hobby is calligraphy.I got into it when I was 10.My grandfather's beautiful handwriting inspired me to do calligraphy. I love calligraphy because it makes me calm and patient.Each stroke on the paper feels like a dance and helps me to see the beauty of Chinese characters. To further develop this hobby,I plan to join a calligraphy club.There,I 英语8年级下册RJ版（安徽专用）④① can learn from masters and practise with peers.Also,I will spend thirty minutes daily practising different styles of calligraphy.I hope to become really good at calligraphy and let more people see how nice it is. 单元考点回顾 【辨析法】练考点 考点①1.scary2.scared 考点21.B2.parking3.to swim 考点③1.A2.must be strict with 考点④1.advice2.suggestions3.a piece of advice 考点51.in return2.returns books to 【微语段】练考点 I.1.programming;programmer 2.Failing;Failure II.1.fear 2.poems 3.get over 4.to manage 5.myself 6.to reduce 7.achievement 8.sharing 9.importantly 10.inspire 综合阅读专项 I.1-5 DABCC 6-10 ADADC Ⅱ.1-3AAD 4.Three.5.They usually watch a new skate video. 6.Basketball.Because it is fun and exciting.(言之有理即可) 【Reading Plus】 1-3 DCD 【佳句再现】 Regardless of the weather,it is important to keep doing exercise every day. Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.stomachache 2.headache 3.backache 4.toothache 5.throat II.1.ourselves 2.healthy 3.hurt 4.teeth 5.speaking 精选语篇提素养 1-5 ADCBA 6-10 CABDB 第2课时Section A(2a-2d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.gas 2.ached 3.dentist 4.coughs 5.press 6.fever II.1.runny 2.careless 3.putting 4.worse 5.stomach Ⅲ.1-3BAC 精选语篇提素养 1-5 CDFGE 第3课时 Section A (3a-3d) 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.virus 2.patient 3.tested 4.medicine 5.illness第4课时 Gramm 语法精讲 动词不定式 一、构成：to+动词原形（不定式符号to有时可以 省略)；否定形式：not+动词不定式。 二、用法： 1.作宾语 (l)want、hope、decide、would like等表意愿、打 算或希望类的动词（短语）后接动词不定式作 宾语。 I want to watch TV.我想看电视。 (2)tell、show、teach、find out、decide、learn、 forget、know等动词（短语）后常跟“疑问词+ 不定式”结构作宾语。 I don't know what to do next. 我不知道接下来做什么。 (3)在“find/think/feel+it+ad.+to do sth.”结 构中，t为形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的 宾语。 He finds it hard to learn Russian well. 他发现学好俄语很难。 2.作宾语补足语 不定式用于补充说明宾语的动作或状态。 ask、tell、order、force、expect、.allow等动词常用 于“谓语+宾语+todo”结构。 They don't allow us to smoke here 他们不允许我们在这里抽烟。 【注意】(1)一些动词后用作宾语补足语的 不定式通常不带t0。一类是感官动词，如 see、hear、watch、feel、notice等；另一类是使 役动词，如let、make、have等。 (2)当后接省略不定式符号0的感官动词 和使役动词用在被动语态中时，省略的不 定式符号o必须还原。 The workers were made to work overtime. 工人们被迫加班。 ar Focus (4a-4c) 3.作目的状语 不定式用于说明主句动作的目的，可位于句首 (强调目的)或句末。 She studies hard to pass the exam 她努力学习是为了通过考试。 语法精练 I·用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.The shoes are too small for me.I need (buy）a new pair. 2.It's easy (find)the post office.You can ask the policeman. 3.My mother reminded me not throw) rubbish everywhere. 4 (watch)the raising of the national flag,tourists get up early in the morning. 5.Tony,remember take)some photos of the pandas when you are at the zoo. 6.It makes me feel)excited to watch the Chinese women's national volleyball team's matches 7.The man is badly hurt.The doctors are doing what they can save)him. 8.I find it difficult (learn)a new language in a short time. Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子 1.My mum asked me to join the cycling club. 为否定句) My mum asked me the cycling club. 2.Making friends is important.(改为It作形式主 语的句子)】 It important friends. Unit 1 5 3."Don't drink too much,the doctor said to me. （改为同义句) The doctor told me too much. 4.I can't decide when we will have the next class meeting.(改为简单句) I can't decide the next class meeting ©要点补充练 I.单词拼写 1.It's the perfect day for an o (远足). 2.What about c (闲聊)with our parents in our free time? 3.I promised Li Ming that I would keep the secret to m (我自己). 4.If you can't p (推)the door open, then try pull it. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.这里偶尔会下雨，但大多数日子都是晴天。 It rains here _but most days are sunny. 2.我爷爷年轻时开始练功夫，以保持健康。 My grandpa kung fu when he was young to keep healthy. 3.我们家这周日将去山里远足。 Our family will to the mountains this Sunday 4.老师鼓励那个害羞的学生试一试，回答这个 问题。 The teacher encouraged the shy student and answer the question. 5.艾伦有时在工作上把自己逼得太紧，感觉 很累。 Allen sometimes with work and feels tired. 6英语8年级下册RJ版 Ⅲ.阅读理解 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意 每小题的词数要求)。 A Questionnaire(问卷)on Your Hobbies Name:Justin Brown 1.How many hours do you spend on your hobbies each week? ☐Less than5 hours.. V5-10 hours. ☐11-15 hours. ☐More than 15 hours.. 2.What are your hobbies? Reading novels,painting,listening to music, and travelling. 3.How did you discover your hobbies? I found reading novels and painting interesting and relaxing.I joined a music club last year, and fell in love with music.As for travelling, my dad is a tour guide and I think his work is so cool! 4.Why do you pursue your hobbies? To make myself relax,to make my life happy and colourful,and to improve myself. 5.How much money do you usually spend on your hobbies each month? $0-$50. ☑$51-$100. $101-$200. ☐More than$200. 1.What are Justin's hobbies?(不超过l0个词) 2.Why does Justin take up his hobby of travelling? (不超过10个词) 3.Do you have a hobby?Why do you choose it as a hobby?(不超过15个词)》