内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 3 Internship
(B卷·能力提升)
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
1.Next year our school ________ a special “AI Day” to let students try the new smart classroom with an AI teaching assistant.
A.organize B.organizes C.will organize D.organized
2.The singer’s wonderful ________ at the concert won the hearts of all the audience.
A.speech B.performance C.text D.warning
3.She ________ many difficulties in her study last year, but she never gave up.
A.went through B.looked for C.put away D.gave up
4.—Why haven’t you asked her to come here?
—She __________ an important experiment when I found her and she __________ it.
A.is doing; didn’t finish B.did; wouldn’t finish
C.was doing; hasn’t finished D.has done; hasn’t finished
5.—Can you tell me ________ at the time of the rainstorm?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I wasn’t with him at that time.
A.what your brother is doing B.what was your brother doing
C.What did your brother do D.what your brother was doing
6.—Why didn’t you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?
—I ________ the project with my friends the whole afternoon.
A.will discuss B.was discussing C.discussed D.am discussing
7.The books _________ where I ________ them a few days before.
A.lay; lay B.laid; had laid C.lied; had laid D.were still lying; had laid
8.While we ________ a video, some visitors ________ to our class.
A.watched; were coming B.watched; came
C.were watching; came D.were watching; were coming
9.—I’m thinking about taking the job in Beijing. What do you think?
—________. It’s a great chance (机会) for you.
A.That’s OK B.It depends C.I think so D.Go ahead
10.—I have decided to give up my job, mum.
— ________ You’d better think twice.
A.I can’t agree more. B.I hope so.
C.Never mind! D.Are you serious?
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Doctors are usually busy every day. However, when I was in the primary school, my dream was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn’t know 11 what doctors did. After I 12 , I came to understand what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important role in 13 lives.
My grandfather suffered from cancer (患上癌症) when I was eight years old. At that time, my 14 spent much time looking after him. Once she took me to the 15 to visit my grandfather. When I got there, I found my grandfather 16 to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I asked my mum about the 17 . She told me my grandfather was seriously ill (生病的) and that the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, it gave me some hope and I started to 18 that doctors always saved lives.
I know it’s difficult to be a great doctor, so I am going to university for higher 19 , and I am going to try to be an intern (实习医生) in a hospital to 20 myself. I’d like to help those sick people. I hope the world can become better because of great doctors.
11.A.weekly B.clearly C.quietly D.loudly
12.A.went out B.brought out C.grew up D.took up
13.A.saving B.seeing C.caring D.sharing
14.A.father B.mother C.kid D.uncle
15.A.theater B.museum C.library D.hospital
16.A.seemed B.chose C.sent D.liked
17.A.prize B.meaning C.discussion D.reason
18.A.wait B.decide C.believe D.worry
19.A.team B.place C.work D.education
20.A.promise B.win C.act D.improve
三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It is well-known that everyone has his or her own dream. Someone wants to be a bus driver, someone wants to be a film star, someone wants to be a pianist…These kinds of dreams are very important. They can make people work hard.
I had a dream when I was a child of six. I wanted to be a fireman. I thought the firemen in the films were brave and strong. They helped people put out the fire and saved their lives when they were in danger.
Now I’m 15 years old. I like all my subjects and do well in all of them at school. Our teacher tells us about some children in western China. They want to go to school but they can’t. Their families are poor. I think that going to school is the only way to change their lives.
Teachers are needed in western China, so I want to be a teacher there in the future. I will be kind to my students. I will teach them and care about them. I will be friends with them.
I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. To be a good teacher needs a lot of knowledge. I will study hard and try my best.
21.What can make people work hard from this text?
A.Dreams. B.Hobbies. C.Parents. D.Habits.
22.When did the writer want to be a fireman?
A.At the age of 6. B.At the age of 5. C.When he was 16. D.When he was 15.
23.Why can’t some children in western China go to school?
A.Because they don’t like studying. B.Because their families are poor.
C.Because they’re busy. D.Because they like playing at home.
24.What is the only way to change the children’s lives in the writer’s opinion (想法)?
A.Making dreams. B.Being brave and strong.
C.Going to school. D.Being rich.
25.What does a good teacher need from the passage (文章)?
A.A lot of students. B.A lot of money.
C.A lot of dreams. D.A lot of knowledge.
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。
On March 2, 2019, the interpreter (口译员) Yao Mengyao 26 (catch) the attention of many people with her quick reaction and exact translation at the press (新闻界) conference.
Yao began to study English in primary school. She often talked with her teacher about English-related topics. Some of them were 27 beyond (超出) the ones in her English books.
Like Yao, Zhang Lu is an interpreter for China’s top 28 (lead) including Premier Li Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao. Her wonderful translations of ancient poems won high praise.
At the press conference during the two sessions of 2010, Premier Wen used a sentence 29 the poem Li Sao. With excellent translation skills, Zhang interpreted the sentence 30 follows, “For the idea that I hold near to my heart. I’d not regret a thousand times to die (亦余心之所善兮,虽九死其犹未悔).”
Their 31 (succeed) mainly depends on their hard work. Usually the interpreters follow a very strict timetable. They listen to foreign media such as BBC or VOA on TV or radio for their 32 (far) training.
According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters get notice of the spokesperson that they work for. They then make full use of this month to prepare 33 (they). They try to guess the questions that might 34 (ask) and consider the literary allusions (典故) the spokesperson might use at the conference.
In fact, there is no secret to their success: It’s all 35 matter of hard work and perfect skills.
五、 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
A: I don’t know what classes to take this term. 36 Have you thought about it, Brenda?
B: Yes, I have. I love writing. 37
A: Maybe I could be a teacher because I’m very creative. 38
B: Oh, 39 I’m too impatient.
A: 40
B: What’s that?
A: I could never be a businessman because I’m not good at making decisions quickly.
A.I don’t know if my dream will come true.
B.I think I’d make a good reporter.
C.I can’t decide what I want to do with my life.
D.Being a nurse isn’t my favorite.
E.And I like working with kids.
F.I wouldn’t want to be a teacher.
G.I know one thing I could never do.
六、 书面表达(20分)
41.你校英语报正在举办主题为“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”的征文活动。请你以“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的职业梦想、成长烦恼及收获。内容包括:
1. 你的职业梦想及为什么有这个梦想;
2. 你的一个成长烦恼及如何应对;
3. 你从应对烦恼的过程中获得的收获。
注意:
1. 词数为80-100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:career dream(职业梦想),growing pains(成长烦恼),gain(收获),brave(勇敢的),realize(实现)
Career Dreams and Growing Pains
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains. I have a clear career dream and also meet some growing pains in my life.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 3 Internship
(B卷·能力提升)
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
1.Next year our school ________ a special “AI Day” to let students try the new smart classroom with an AI teaching assistant.
A.organize B.organizes C.will organize D.organized
【答案】C
【详解】句意:明年我们学校将组织一个特殊的“AI日”,让学生们体验配备有AI助教的新型智慧教室。
考查一般将来时。organize组织,动词原形;organizes组织,第三人称单数;will organize将组织,一般将来时;organized组织,过去式。根据句首时间状语“Next year”可知,动作发生在将来,应使用一般将来时。故选C。
2.The singer’s wonderful ________ at the concert won the hearts of all the audience.
A.speech B.performance C.text D.warning
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位歌手在音乐会上的精彩表演赢得了所有观众的心。
考查名词辨析。speech演讲;performance表演;text文本;warning警告。根据主语“The singer”和地点“at the concert”可知,歌手在音乐会上的应该是“表演”。故选B。
3.She ________ many difficulties in her study last year, but she never gave up.
A.went through B.looked for C.put away D.gave up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她去年在学习上经历了许多困难,但她从未放弃。
考查动词短语辨析。went through经历;looked for寻找;put away收起来;gave up放弃。根据“many difficulties in her study”以及“but she never gave up”可知,此处是在描述她在学习上经历了许多困难,所以应该用went through。故选A。
4.—Why haven’t you asked her to come here?
—She __________ an important experiment when I found her and she __________ it.
A.is doing; didn’t finish B.did; wouldn’t finish
C.was doing; hasn’t finished D.has done; hasn’t finished
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么没叫她过来?——当我发现她的时候,她正在做实验,而且还没有完成。
考查时态。根据“when I found her”可知,此处描写我找到她的过去那一刻,她正在做某事,故第一个空用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing,主语为She,需用was;实验“未完成”的状态从过去持续到现在,强调对现在的影响,故第二空需用现在完成时,其结构为has/have+done,主语为she,助动词否定形式需hasn’t;finish的过去分词为finished。故选C。
5.—Can you tell me ________ at the time of the rainstorm?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I wasn’t with him at that time.
A.what your brother is doing B.what was your brother doing
C.What did your brother do D.what your brother was doing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你哥哥在暴风雨时在做什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。那时我不在他身边。
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me…at the time of the rainstorm?”可知,此处为宾语从句,应该使用陈述句语序,排除B和C选项;根据“at the time of the rainstorm”可知,动作发生在过去,应用过去进行时,排除A。故选D。
6.—Why didn’t you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?
—I ________ the project with my friends the whole afternoon.
A.will discuss B.was discussing C.discussed D.am discussing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今天下午你为什么不和我们一起去看电影?——整个下午我都在和朋友们讨论这个项目。
考查动词时态。根据“Why didn’t you go to the cinema”及“the whole afternoon”可知,表示过去某个阶段正在发生的事情,用过去进行时was/were doing的结构,故选B。
7.The books _________ where I ________ them a few days before.
A.lay; lay B.laid; had laid C.lied; had laid D.were still lying; had laid
【答案】D
【详解】句意:书还在我几天前放的地方。
考查动词辨析和动词时态。lie躺、位于,其过去式和过去分词分别为lay和lain,现在分词是lying;lay放置、搁,其过去式和过去分词都是laid。根据时间状语“a few days before”并结合语境可知,第一空应用过去进行时,构成形式为:was/were doing,主语“The books”是复数形式,故助动词应用were,lie的现在分词是lying;第二空表示的动作发生在过去的过去,应用过去完成时,构成形式为:had done,lay的过去分词是laid。故选D。
8.While we ________ a video, some visitors ________ to our class.
A.watched; were coming B.watched; came
C.were watching; came D.were watching; were coming
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我们正在看录像时,一些游客来到我们班。
考查过去进行时和一般过去时。分析题干和选项可知,此处表示在过去某个时间一个动作正在进行的时候,另一个动作发生,while引导的时间状语从句表示过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时;主句表示另一个动作,应用一般过去时。故选C。
9.—I’m thinking about taking the job in Beijing. What do you think?
—________. It’s a great chance (机会) for you.
A.That’s OK B.It depends C.I think so D.Go ahead
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我在考虑去北京工作。你觉得呢?——去做吧。这对你来说是个好机会。
考查情景交际。That’s OK.那没关系;It depends.看情况而定;I think so.我认为是这样的;Go ahead.去吧。根据“It’s a great chance for you.”可知,回答的人支持提问的人去北京工作。故选D。
10.—I have decided to give up my job, mum.
— ________ You’d better think twice.
A.I can’t agree more. B.I hope so.
C.Never mind! D.Are you serious?
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我决定放弃我的工作了。——你是认真的吗?你最好三思而后行。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more.我完全同意;I hope so.我希望如此;Never mind!不要介意;Are you serious?你是认真的吗。根据“You’d better think twice.”可知,应问你是认真的吗。故选D。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Doctors are usually busy every day. However, when I was in the primary school, my dream was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn’t know 11 what doctors did. After I 12 , I came to understand what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important role in 13 lives.
My grandfather suffered from cancer (患上癌症) when I was eight years old. At that time, my 14 spent much time looking after him. Once she took me to the 15 to visit my grandfather. When I got there, I found my grandfather 16 to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I asked my mum about the 17 . She told me my grandfather was seriously ill (生病的) and that the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, it gave me some hope and I started to 18 that doctors always saved lives.
I know it’s difficult to be a great doctor, so I am going to university for higher 19 , and I am going to try to be an intern (实习医生) in a hospital to 20 myself. I’d like to help those sick people. I hope the world can become better because of great doctors.
11.A.weekly B.clearly C.quietly D.loudly
12.A.went out B.brought out C.grew up D.took up
13.A.saving B.seeing C.caring D.sharing
14.A.father B.mother C.kid D.uncle
15.A.theater B.museum C.library D.hospital
16.A.seemed B.chose C.sent D.liked
17.A.prize B.meaning C.discussion D.reason
18.A.wait B.decide C.believe D.worry
19.A.team B.place C.work D.education
20.A.promise B.win C.act D.improve
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候梦想成为一名医生,在看到爷爷生病后医生们的努力,更加坚定了这一梦想,并为此准备接受高等教育和实习锻炼。
11.句意:事实上,作为一个小男孩,我并不清楚地知道医生是做什么的。
weekly每周地;clearly清楚地;quietly安静地;loudly大声地。根据“I didn’t know...what doctors did”可知,此处指不清楚医生是做什么的。故选B。
12.句意:在我长大后,我开始明白成为一名医生意味着什么。
went out出去;brought out使显现;grew up长大;took up占据。根据“I came to understand what being a doctor means”可知,此处指长大后明白了医生的含义。故选C。
13.句意:医生在拯救生命中扮演着重要的角色。
saving拯救;seeing看见;caring关心;sharing分享。根据“Doctors play an important role in...lives”及常识可知,医生拯救生命。故选A。
14.句意:那时,我妈妈花了很多时间照顾他。
father父亲;mother母亲;kid孩子;uncle叔叔。根据“Once she took me to the...to visit my grandfather”可知,此处指妈妈照顾爷爷。故选B。
15.句意:有一次她带我去医院看望我爷爷。
theater剧院;museum博物馆;library图书馆;hospital医院。根据“to visit my grandfather”可知,看望爷爷应该是在医院。故选D。
16.句意:当我到达那里时,我发现爷爷似乎非常痛苦。
seemed似乎;chose选择;sent发送;liked喜欢。根据“to be in great pain”可知,此处指爷爷似乎非常痛苦。故选A。
17.句意:然后我问妈妈原因。
prize奖品;meaning意义;discussion讨论;reason原因。根据“She told me my grandfather was seriously ill”可知,此处指问爷爷痛苦的原因。故选D。
18.句意:那时,这给了我一些希望,我开始相信医生总是能拯救生命。
wait等待;decide决定;believe相信;worry担心。根据“doctors always saved lives”可知,此处指相信医生能拯救生命。故选C。
19.句意:我知道成为一名伟大的医生很难,所以我要去上大学接受更高的教育。
team团队;place地方;work工作;education教育。根据“I am going to university”可知,上大学是为了接受更高的教育。故选D。
20.句意:我打算在医院实习来提高自己。
promise承诺;win赢得;act行动;improve提高。根据“I am going to try to be an intern in a hospital”可知,实习是为了提高自己。故选D。
三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It is well-known that everyone has his or her own dream. Someone wants to be a bus driver, someone wants to be a film star, someone wants to be a pianist…These kinds of dreams are very important. They can make people work hard.
I had a dream when I was a child of six. I wanted to be a fireman. I thought the firemen in the films were brave and strong. They helped people put out the fire and saved their lives when they were in danger.
Now I’m 15 years old. I like all my subjects and do well in all of them at school. Our teacher tells us about some children in western China. They want to go to school but they can’t. Their families are poor. I think that going to school is the only way to change their lives.
Teachers are needed in western China, so I want to be a teacher there in the future. I will be kind to my students. I will teach them and care about them. I will be friends with them.
I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. To be a good teacher needs a lot of knowledge. I will study hard and try my best.
21.What can make people work hard from this text?
A.Dreams. B.Hobbies. C.Parents. D.Habits.
22.When did the writer want to be a fireman?
A.At the age of 6. B.At the age of 5. C.When he was 16. D.When he was 15.
23.Why can’t some children in western China go to school?
A.Because they don’t like studying. B.Because their families are poor.
C.Because they’re busy. D.Because they like playing at home.
24.What is the only way to change the children’s lives in the writer’s opinion (想法)?
A.Making dreams. B.Being brave and strong.
C.Going to school. D.Being rich.
25.What does a good teacher need from the passage (文章)?
A.A lot of students. B.A lot of money.
C.A lot of dreams. D.A lot of knowledge.
【答案】21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者梦想的变化以及现在想成为老师的原因和决心。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“These kinds of dreams are very important. They can make people work hard.”可知,梦想能让人们努力工作。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段“I had a dream when I was a child of six. I wanted to be a fireman.”可知,作者在六岁时想成为消防员。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第三段“They want to go to school but they can’t. Their families are poor.”可知,中国西部的一些孩子不能上学是因为家里穷。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第三段“I think that going to school is the only way to change their lives.”可知,作者认为上学是改变孩子们生活的唯一方式。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据最后一段“To be a good teacher needs a lot of knowledge.”可知,成为一名好老师需要很多知识。故选D。
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。
On March 2, 2019, the interpreter (口译员) Yao Mengyao 26 (catch) the attention of many people with her quick reaction and exact translation at the press (新闻界) conference.
Yao began to study English in primary school. She often talked with her teacher about English-related topics. Some of them were 27 beyond (超出) the ones in her English books.
Like Yao, Zhang Lu is an interpreter for China’s top 28 (lead) including Premier Li Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao. Her wonderful translations of ancient poems won high praise.
At the press conference during the two sessions of 2010, Premier Wen used a sentence 29 the poem Li Sao. With excellent translation skills, Zhang interpreted the sentence 30 follows, “For the idea that I hold near to my heart. I’d not regret a thousand times to die (亦余心之所善兮,虽九死其犹未悔).”
Their 31 (succeed) mainly depends on their hard work. Usually the interpreters follow a very strict timetable. They listen to foreign media such as BBC or VOA on TV or radio for their 32 (far) training.
According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, the interpreters get notice of the spokesperson that they work for. They then make full use of this month to prepare 33 (they). They try to guess the questions that might 34 (ask) and consider the literary allusions (典故) the spokesperson might use at the conference.
In fact, there is no secret to their success: It’s all 35 matter of hard work and perfect skills.
【答案】
26.caught 27.even 28.leaders 29.from 30.as 31.success 32.further 33.themselves 34.be asked 35.a
【导语】本文主要讲述了两位优秀口译员姚梦瑶和张璐的成功经历,强调她们凭借快速反应、精准翻译和刻苦训练获得成就的故事。
26.句意:2019年3月2日,口译员姚梦瑶在新闻发布会上以其快速的反应和准确的翻译吸引了许多人的注意。根据“On March 2, 2019”可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,空处应填catch的过去式caught。故填caught。
27.句意:有些甚至超出了她英语书里的范围。根据“Some of them were...beyond (超出) the ones in her English books.”可知,姚梦瑶和老师谈论的有些话题甚至超出了英语书里的范围。副词even“甚至”符合语境。故填even。
28.句意:与姚梦瑶一样,张璐也是中国高层领导人的翻译,包括李克强总理和前任总理温家宝。根据“Premier Li Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao”可知,他们都是中国高层领导人。名词leader“领导人”符合语境,此处表示泛指,所以空处应填leader的复数形式。故填leaders。
29.句意:在2010年两会期间的记者会上,温家宝总理引用了《离骚》中的一句诗。根据“For the idea that I hold near to my heart. I’d not regret a thousand times to die (亦余心之所善兮,虽九死其犹未悔).”可知,这句诗来自《离骚》。介词from“来自”符合语境。故填from。
30.句意:凭借出色的翻译能力,张璐将这句话翻译如下。as follows“如下”。故填as。
31.句意:她们的成功主要取决于她们的努力。空前的Their是形容词性物主代词,其后接名词,succeed的名词形式是success,在此处是不可数名词。故填success。
32.句意:他们通过电视或广播收听BBC、VOA等外国媒体节目,以进行进一步的训练。根据“for their...training”可知,此处指“进一步的训练”。空处应填far的比较级further表示“进一步的”。故填further。
33.句意:然后,他们会充分利用这个月的时间来做好准备。根据“They then make full use of this month to prepare...”可知,句子的主语是They,所以空处应填反身代词themselves,用于指代主语They本身。故填themselves。
34.句意:他们试图猜测可能会提出的问题,并考虑发言人在会议上可能使用的典故。根据“They try to guess the questions that might...”可知,that是定语从句的引导词,先行词是questions,所以从句主语that和动词ask之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,空前的might是情态动词,含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是:情态动词+be+动词过去分词,ask的过去分词是asked。故填be asked。
35.句意:这完全取决于努力和精湛的技艺。根据“It’s all...matter of hard work and perfect skills.”可知,此处应用“It’s all a matter of+名词/动名词”句型表示“这完全取决于……”。故填a。
五、 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
A: I don’t know what classes to take this term. 36 Have you thought about it, Brenda?
B: Yes, I have. I love writing. 37
A: Maybe I could be a teacher because I’m very creative. 38
B: Oh, 39 I’m too impatient.
A: 40
B: What’s that?
A: I could never be a businessman because I’m not good at making decisions quickly.
A.I don’t know if my dream will come true.
B.I think I’d make a good reporter.
C.I can’t decide what I want to do with my life.
D.Being a nurse isn’t my favorite.
E.And I like working with kids.
F.I wouldn’t want to be a teacher.
G.I know one thing I could never do.
【答案】36.C 37.B 38.E 39.F 40.G
【导语】本文是AB二人谈论关于未来可能从事的职业。
36.根据“I don’t know what classes to take this term.”可知,我不知道这学期该上什么课,选项C“我无法决定我的人生要做什么”符合语境,故选C。
37.根据“I love writing.”可知,喜欢写作,选项B“我想我会成为一名好记者”符合语境,故选B。
38.根据“Maybe I could be a teacher because I’m very creative.”可知,此处提到成为一名教师,选项E“我喜欢和孩子们打交道”符合语境,故选E。
39.根据“I’m too impatient.”和前文可知,B不够耐心,不喜欢做老师,选项F“我不想当老师”符合语境,故选F。
40.根据“What’s that?”和“I could never be a businessman because I’m not good at making decisions quickly.”可知,提到永远不可能成为一个商人,选项G“我知道有一件事我永远做不到”符合语境,故选G。
六、 书面表达(20分)
41.你校英语报正在举办主题为“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”的征文活动。请你以“Career Dreams and Growing Pains”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的职业梦想、成长烦恼及收获。内容包括:
1. 你的职业梦想及为什么有这个梦想;
2. 你的一个成长烦恼及如何应对;
3. 你从应对烦恼的过程中获得的收获。
注意:
1. 词数为80-100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:career dream(职业梦想),growing pains(成长烦恼),gain(收获),brave(勇敢的),realize(实现)
Career Dreams and Growing Pains
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains. I have a clear career dream and also meet some growing pains in my life.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Career Dreams and Growing Pains
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains. I have a clear career dream and also meet some growing pains in my life.
My career dream is to be a nurse. When I was ill last year, nurses took good care of me, which made me want to help others. However, I’m afraid of seeing blood—this is my growing pain. To overcome it, I read medical books and volunteered at a community clinic.
Now, I’m not afraid anymore. I’ve gained courage and responsibility. I know that growing pains help us grow. I’ll keep working hard to realize my dream. What is your career dream? Please share with me!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般现在时和一般过去时为主
明确要点:职业梦想及原因、一个成长烦恼及应对方法、应对烦恼后获得的收获
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:词数80-100左右,可适当增加细节使行文连贯;文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;开头已给出,不计入总词数
[第二步:构思布局]
采用三段式结构
开头段:使用题目给出的开头句,引出主题
主体段:阐述职业梦想及原因,接着说明成长烦恼与应对方法
结尾段:总结应对烦恼后获得的收获与感悟
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:职业梦想及原因
职业选择:nurse/teacher/driver等
原因说明:take care of me/helpful/great等
要点二:成长烦恼及应对
成长烦恼:be afraid of seeing blood/等
应对措施:read medical books/volunteered at a community clinic等
要点三:收获与感悟
自我感受:I’m not afraid anymore/I’ve gained courage and responsibility/I know that growing pains help us grow等。
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