Unit 3 第3课时 Grammar Focus (3a－3d)（分层作业）-【一本·初中同步训练】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）安徽专版

第3课时 Gramm 语法精讲 物主代词 1.定义 表示所有关系的代词称为物主代词。物 主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主 代词。 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 my our mine ours 第一人称 我的 我们的 我的 我们的 your your yours yours 第二人称 你的 你们的 你的 你们的 his他的 their his他的 theirs 第三人称 her她的 他（她，它） hers她的 他（她，它） its它的 们的 its它的 们的 【注意】除his、its相同，mine特殊外，其他 名词性物主代词都是在其形容词性物主代 词后加-s构成。 2.用法 (1)形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，置于名 词之前作定语。 My crayon is on the desk.我的蜡笔在书桌上。 (2)名词性物主代词相当于名词，不能用于名 词前，其相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”， 可作主语、宾语或表语。 His watch is black.Hers(=Her watch)is white. 他的表是黑色的。她的是白色的。 频度副词 1.定义 表示事情发生的频率的副词称为频度 副词。 ar Focus (3a-3d) (I)常用的频度副词有always(总是)、usually (通常)、often（时常)、sometimes(有时)、 seldom(很少)、hardly ever(几乎从不)、never (从不)等。按频率的高低依次为always> usually often sometimes seldom hardly ever)>never (2)表示具体的频率时，“一次”用once,“两 次”用twice,“三次及三次以上”用“基数词+ times'”。 2.频度副词在句中的位置 频度副词通常位于实义动词之前，系动 词、助动词或情态动词之后。有时为了强调， 频度副词也可位于句首。 David is never late for school. 戴维上学从不迟到。 I sometimes get up at 7:30 a.m. Sometimes I get up at 7:30 a.m. 我有时早上7：30起床。 3.对频度副词提问时，用how often。 -How often do you play the guitar? 你多久弹一次吉他？ 一Twice a week.一周两次。 语法精练 I·用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My school is bigger,but they)are more beautiful. 2.Could you lend me your pen? (my)is lost. 3.Mr Wu is not only English teacher but also a friend of (our) 4.That isn't knife. is green. (she) Unit 3 31 5.Hi.Jean!How are now?I am in the library.Here is a schoolbag.It is not my schoolbag.Is it Oh.I see a book with name on it.If want to get it,please call me.(you) Ⅱ.用方框中所给的频度副词填空 always,usually,sometimes,never,seldom 1.-Do you go shopping in that supermarket all the time? -Yes,I go shopping there 2.Miss Zhu rides a bike to work.But she went to work by subway yesterday. 3.It rains here.It's usually sunny and warm. 4.-Do you have any friends in Wuhan? -No,I came to Wuhan before.I'm new here. 5.-Do you often play basketball at weekends? -Yes,I do.But I play it on Friday afternoon. Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题，每空一词 1.The boy seldom smiles..(改为同义句) The boy smiles. 2.My card is on the desk.(改为同义句) The card on the desk 3.We have three Chinese lessons a week.(改为同 义句) We have Chinese lessons 4.Jenny goes to the library twice a month.（对画 线部分提问)》 Jenny go to the library? 32 英语7年级下册RJ版 ©要点补充练 I·单词拼写 1.The teacher asks us to work in g (组) 2.My mother spent most of her w （工作 的)life as a teacher. 3.This big meal gives me e （能量)fora whole afternoon 4.If you want to keep f (健康的)，you should take exercise and eat healthily Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.这是我的T恤衫，你的在那边。 This is my T-shirt and is 2.星期日对我来说是一个正常的工作日。 Sunday is a normal for me. 3.台湾省属于中国的这一事实永远不会改变。 The fact that Taiwan Province China will never change. 4.这个书包看起来像是我的，但实际上是 埃米的。 This schoolbag but in fact it is Amy's. 5.我通常在晚上看书，因为早上早起很困难。 I usually read books in the evening because it's hard early in the morning 6.海伦总是精力充沛地做每一件事。 Helen always to do everything精选语篇提素养 参考答案 7年级下册RJ版 A 1-3 CDD B 4.Because they think the black lamp is ugly. 5.By seeing something black./By seeing the black lamp. 同步训练 同步检测卷 6.Thanks to the black lamb,I can find you all!(言之有理即可) P21 P24 第5课时Writing&Project 【必备短语】 同步训练 1.a symbol of...2.climb trees 3.in danger 4.try one's best 5.be/come from 6.enjoy doing sth.7.look after/take care of 8.cut down 小试身手 Unit 1 Animal Friends One possible version: 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) Hello,everyone!Today I'd like to introduce my pet dog to you. His name is Duoduo.He is a 2-year-old dog.He comes from France and I like him very much 深挖教材夯基础 Duoduo's fur is white,but his nose is black.He is playful,and he enjoys playing with balls best.And I.1.foxes 2.lion 3.wolves 4.penguins 5.eagles 6.care 7.giraffes 8.Monkey he can dance and stand on his two legs.He can also shake hands with me.Duoduo likes to eat chicken Ⅱ.1-4BDCA very much.And he can always remember places with food.How clever he is! 精选语篇提素养 I really like to stay with Duoduo in my free time.He is so cute and friendly.Do you like my 1-3 AAD pet dog? 第2课时Section A Pronunciation&(2a-2f) 单元考点回顾 【辨析法】练考点 深挖教材夯基础 I.1-5 DCDBB 考点①1.is good at2.is good for3.are good with II.1.interesting 2.(to)do 3.sandwiches 4.healthy 5.lovely 21.cares 2.careful;carefully 3.takes care of 4.Be careful/Take care Ⅲ.1-5 ABACB 考点31一4BCAD IV.1.take care of 2.looks like 3.is bad for/isn't good for 4.keep warm 考点④1.good;well2.good;well3.well 5.Don't take photos/pictures 【微语段】练考点 精选语篇提素养 I.1.luck;Luckily;lucky 2.friends;friends;friendly 3.Danger;dangerous;danger II.1.culture 2.friendly 3.fur 4.However 5.save 6.kill 7.safe I.1-5 GDFCB Ⅱ.1-5 CDACD6-10 BADBC 综合阅读专项 III.1.It is in Shanghai.2.We can see many stray cats. I.1-5 BCDCA 6-10 BCDAC 3.Yes.Because I can learn how to look after the cats here.(言之有理即可) Ⅱ.A1-4CCAA 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3d) 拓展设问 语法精练 1.Because they can escape more quickly when they see dangerous things. I.1.Why 2.Where 3.Who 4.What 5.When/What time 2.I like flamingos'sleeping position best.Because it''s special and interesting..(言之有理即可) B 5.They are very friendly.6.For about three months.7.The Seeing Eye Dog II.1.buses 2.women 3.watches 4.tomatoes 5.oranges 6.wolves 7.babies 8.feet 【Reading Plus-—链教材P65】 9.students 10.boys 11.fish/fishes 12.children 13.Chinese 14.Germans 1-3 BAB III.1.three sheep 2.two mice 3.boxes;potatoes 【佳句再现】Tom can swim as fast as his elder/older brother. 4.Why don't;Because;dangerous 5.looks so/really cute/lovely 要点补充练 Unit 2 No Rules,No Order I.1.neck 2.scary 3.guess 4.huge 5.whale 第1课时Section A(1a-1e) II.1.What animals 2.Do;come from 3.My favourite 4.because they 5.Is;short III.1.friendly 2.studies 3.countries 4.them 5.from 6.ice 7.leaves 8.an 深挖教材夯基础 9.What 10.panda's I.1.jackets 2.uniforms 3.treat 4.rules 5.litter 6.arrive Ⅱ.1-5 CCACB 第4课时Section B(1a-2b) III.1.is;late for 2.on time 3.put up your hand 4.in the hallway(s)5.has to 深挖教材夯基础 精选语篇提素养 I.1.save 2.carry 3.culture 4.forests 5.blind 6.picking 1-5 DFECG II.1.playful 2.swimming;swimmer 3.dangerous 4.friendly 5.hearing 6.lucky III.1.one another 2.are made of 3.a symbol of 4.part of 5.is different from 第2课时Section A Pronunciation&(2a-2f) 6.look after 深挖教材夯基础 IV.1-4 ABDB I.1-5 DBADB V.1.pick up 2.in great danger 3.Cut down 4.quite a good/great time 5.isn't;at all II.1.Everything 2.mobile 3.sweets 4.lend 5.snacks 6.too many children III.1.playing 2.telling 3.to hear 4.litter 5.to order 英语7年级下册RJ IV.1.lend;to 2.is very special for 3.mobile phones 4.turn it off 5.Of course II.1.rules 2.make the/your bed 3.leave 4.late 5.noisy 6.at/on weekends 精选语篇提素养 7.either 8.have to I.1-5 BADCB 6-10 ACCAD 综合阅读专项 Ⅱ.1-4CDBC I.1-5 DCAAD 6-10 DBABB 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3d) Ⅱ.A1-4CBDC 语法精练 拓展设问 I.1.listen 2.go 3.Don't wear 4.can't/cannot 5.arrive 1.Three../3.2.Yes.Remember not to lend money to e-friends..（言之有理即可) Ⅱ.1-4AADC B 5.Three./3.6.Because he can answer the teacher's difficult question. III.1.Can;sing 2.Does;have to 3.Let;not come 4.Don't fight 5.What must you 7.It is important to follow rules..（言之有理即可) 要点补充练 【Reading Plus-—链教材P66】 I.1.leave 2.absent 3.feeds 4.quietly 1-4 CDAA II.1.is absent from 2.jump the queue 3.put on your seat belt 4.make noise 【佳句再现】Do not/Don't eat in class. 第4课时Section B(1a-2c) Unit 3 Keep Fit 深挖教材夯基础 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) I.1.either 2.spirit 3.person 4.building 5.becomes 6.hang 7.practise 8.relax II.1.better 2.unhappy 3.to have 4.untidy 5.advice 深挖教材夯基础 I.1.baseball 2.rope 3.ever 4.gloves 5.fits 6.twice 7.mat 8.once Ⅲ.1一4DBCD IV.1.makes the/her bed 2.think about 3.hang out 4.shows respect for Ⅱ.1-3DBD 5.on weekdays 6.turn off;focus on doing III.1.whose tennis racket 2.How often;Once or twice a week 3.at/on weekends 4.hardly ever 5.keep fit/healthy 精选语篇提素养 A 1-4 DCBA 精选语篇提素养 B 5.School uniforms.6.Because gum is hard to clean. I.1-5 CDEAG 7.We must wear school uniforms at school and mustn't listen to music in the classroom. Ⅱ.1-3ACD 理即可) 第2课时Section A Pronunciation&(2a-2e) 第5课时Writing&Project 深挖教材夯基础 【必备短语】 I.1-4 ABAC 1.be late for 2.wear school uniforms/the school uniform II.1.jogging 2.theirs 3.plays 4.mine 3.treat others with respect/show respect for others 4.hang out with friends 5.on time Ⅲ.1-4CABB 6.make the/one's bed 7.focus on schoolwork 8.follow the school rules IV.1.Excuse me 2.not good at playing volleyball 3.sometimes play doubles 9.raise/put up your hand 10.keep/be quiet 4.practice makes perfect 5.badminton;talk about 小试身手 精选语篇提素养 One possible version: I.1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BADDC Dear Sam, In China,family rules are an important part of our traditional culture,so today I'm writing to tell you II.1.They watch sports games and listen to sports news.2.Five times a week. 3.Sports are very important to us. something about my family rules. Firstly,we should respect the old and take care of the young.We also should be polite to others. 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3d) Secondly,we need to be honest and keep learning.It is never too old to learn.Thirdly,it's important 语法精练 to sleep on time and do sport often.Everyone in my family does sport at least twice a week. I.1.theirs 2.Mine 3.our;ours 4.her;Hers 5.you;yours;your;you I think my family rules are strict but useful.With them,I form the good habit of exercising and now I II.1.always 2.usually 3.seldom 4.never 5.sometimes am healthier and stronger than before.I will keep following them. III.1.hardly ever 2.is mine 3.three times a week 4.How often does Do you have any family rules?I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon! 要点补充练 Yours, I.1.groups 2.working 3.energy 4.fit Li Hua II.1.yours;over there 2.working day 3.belongs to 4.looks like mine 5.to get up 单元考点回顾 6.is;full of energy 【辨析法】练考点 第4课时Section B(1a-2c) 考点①1.in2.at 深挖教材夯基础 考点21-2DA I.1.team 2.goal 3.tricks 4.progress 5.teenagers 考点31.down2.of3.on4.up II.1.healthy 2.matches 3.to use 4.ours 5.to read 考点④1-3AAB Ⅲ.1一5 ACBDC 【微语段】练考点 IV.1.play matches 2.to build team spirit 3.have fun/enjoy myself 4.one another/each other I.1.unhappy;happy;happily 2.relax;relaxing;relaxed 3.politely;polite 5.working out/doing exercise 6.both on and off the field 版（安徽专用)21