内容正文:
2026春单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 5 What time is it?
外研版(三起) 三下
语音:
字母Tt发/t/音,例:get time Toby tiger but
字母Dd发/d/音,例:Danny good dinner dog London Sydney
重点单词:
clock时钟 urgh呃,呸
o‘clock点钟 evening傍晚;晚上
fifteen十五 tick-tock嘀嗒声
thirty 三十 homework家庭作业,功课
forty-five 四十五 need需要
half 一半,半 activity活动
past晚于;在……之后 her她的
tell告诉,告知 class课;班级
dinner正餐,主餐 call(给……)打电话
重点短语:
on the clock在时钟上 seven thirty 七点半
get up起床 one thirty 一点半
go to school去上学 have breakfast吃早餐
go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉
have dinner吃晚餐 have classes上课
go to work 去上班 at work在工作
do homework做作业 on time准时
come on 快点 in the morning在早晨
at school 在学校 in the afternoon 在下午
in the evening 在晚上 in London在伦敦
in Sydney在悉尼 many kinds of 许多种……
重点句型:
1.—What time is it? —It’s only six o’clock.
—几点了? —才六点钟。
2.—When does Yuanyuan's mum go to work?
—Yuanyuan’s mum goes to work at five o’clock.
—圆圆的妈妈什么时候去上班?—园园的妈妈五点去上班。
3.It’s time to get up.
起床时间到了。
4.Tell the time on the clock.
告知钟上的时间。
5.It’s time for breakfast.
到吃早餐的时间了。
6.Her mum is at work.
她的妈妈在工作。
7.It’s 9 am.
现在是上午九点
8.It’s 6 pm.
现在是下午六点。
9.It's half past six. It's time to get up.
现在是六点半。该起床了。
10.Come on, Sam! It's time for school.
萨姆, 快点!该上学了。
11.I need to do things on time.
我需要按时做事。
12.Yuanyuan gets up. Her mum is at work.
圆圆起床。她的妈妈在工作。
13.Toby's in London and Danny's in Sydney.
托比在伦敦,丹尼在悉尼。
14. It's only 9 am for Toby. But it's 6 pm for Danny.
对托比来说,现在才早上9点。但是对丹尼来说,现在是下午6点。
句型解析和语法:
1. 询问时间的问句及其答语:
—What time is it? —It's half past six.
—几点了?—六点半。
句型结构:
—疑问词(What time) + be动词+ 主语
—主语 + be动词 + 时间状语
2. 表达“到时间做某事了”:
It's time to get up.
起床时间到了。
It's time for breakfast.
到(吃)早餐的时间了。
句型结构:
It's time to do sth.
It's time for sth.
3.表达某人处于某种状态:
Her mum is at work.
她的妈妈在工作。
句型结构:
主语 + be动词 + at + 名词
4. 表达上、下午几点:
It's 9 am. 上午九点。
It's 7 pm. 晚上七点。
句型结构:
It's + 数字 + am/pm
注:am 表示上午,pm 表示下午/晚上
5.表达某人在几点做某事:
Yuanyuan's mum goes to work at five o'clock.
圆圆的妈妈五点去上班。
句型结构:
主语 + 动词 + at + 具体时间
6.时间表达法:
一、直接表达法:
(1)整点表达法:基数词+o'clock表示整点;
(2)非整点表达法:基数词+分钟数的顺序直接写出时间。
二、间接表达法:
(1)分钟数>30时,巧用介词to;
(2)分钟数<30时,巧用介词past;
(3)分钟数=30时,巧用half表示thirty。
易错练习:
一、根据图片和首字母提示, 写单词补全句子。
1. Yang Ling gets up at h________past seven.
2. Yang Ling and h________mum eat breakfast at seven forty.
3. Yang Ling has four c________in the morning.
4. Yang Ling does the h________at eight o'clock.
5. In the e________ , Yang Ling can watch TV for fun.
6. It's ten________. We see and study birds.
7. It's eleven________. We have dumplings and fruit.
8. It's two________. We dance together.
9. It's five________in the afternoon. It's time to take a photo together.
二、选择合适的单词填空。
1. —________ (When / What) time is it? — It's ten forty.
2. It's time________ (for / to) read books.
3. It's five o'clock. He________ (do / does) his homework.
4. We need________ (to / for) do things________ (for / on) time.
5. It's six o'clock________( in / at) the morning. It's time to get________ (down / up). 6. I go to bed at nine________( am / pm).
7.It’s________(half past/past half)nine in the morning.
8.When________(does/do)your mum go to work?
9.Liu Tao________(get/gets)up at seven o’clock.
10.________(Her/She)sister has lunch at school.
11.It’s time to________(have/has)dinner.Come on, Amy.
三、按要求完成下面各题。
1 . We need two hours to finish the work. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ hours do you need to finish the work?
2 . It’s eight o’clock. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ eight o’clock?
3 . My mother cooks dinner at six. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________mother________dinner at six?
4 . She goes home at five. (改为否定句)
She________ ________ home at five.
5 . She has lunch at twelve. (改为一般疑问句)
________she________ lunch at twelve?
6 . His favorite time is seven thirty. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is his favorite time?
7 . Is it seven thirty? (作否定回答)
________, it________.
8 . This is a clock. (改为复数句)
________ are________.
9. time, It's, to, homework, your, do( .)(连词成句)
_______________________________________
10. do, my, at, I, eight, homework, o'clock(.)(连词成句)
_______________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. — ________is it? —It's ten thirty.
A. What time B. Where C. What
( ) 2.________the time on the clock.
A.Tells B.Telling C.Tell
( ) 3.You need________things on time.
A.does B.to do C.doing
( ) 4.Come on, Lily! It’s time________dinner.
A.for B.to C.at
( ) 5.Fifteen and thirty is________.
A.forty-five B.forty C.thirty-five
( ) 6.Yang Ling does________homework at school.
A.she B.her C.me
( ) 7. It's 9:00 pm. It's time to ________.
A. go to bed B. go to school C. have breakfast
( ) 8. —It's time to do our homework, Sam. — ________
A. I like it. B. Hello. C. Not now.
( ) 9. —________ —It's two o'clock.
A. Who has a good day? B. What time is it? C. What's that?
( ) 10. Every day I________ to school at 7 o'clock and my mother________to work at 7:30.
A.go; goes B. go; go C. goes; go
参考答案:
一、
1.half 2.her 3.classes 4.homework 5.evening 6.fifteen
7.forty-five 8.thirty 9.o’clock
二、
1.What 2. to 3.does 4.to;on 5.in;up 6.pm 7.half past
8.does 9.gets 10.Her 11.have
三、
1.How many 2.Is it 3. Does your; cook 4. doesn't go
5. Does ; have 6. What time 7. No;isn't. 8. These; clocks
9.It’s time to do your homework.
10.I do my homework at eight o'clock.
四、
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
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