2026年山西省（对口升学）《英语全真模拟卷》（六）（原卷版+解析版）

2026年山西省中职对口升学考试 英语全真模拟卷（六） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 说明： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 注意事项： 1.选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3.考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。 一、语音（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. shock B. tone C. body D. solve [答案] B [解析]：本题考查字母 o 的发音。A、C、D 选项中的 o 发 /ɒ/；B 选项中的 o 发 /əʊ/，所以选 B。 2. A. master B. lack C. manner D. flash [答案] A [解析]：本题考查字母 a 的发音。B、C、D 选项中的 a 发 /æ/；A 选项中的 a 发 /ɑ: /，所以选 A。 3 .A. leak B. seal C. neat D. break [答案] D [解析]：本题考查字母组合 ea 的发音。A、B、C 选项中的 ea 发 /iː/；D 选项中的 ea 发 /eɪ/，所以选 D。 4.A. sink B. climate C. design D. remind [答案] A [解析]：本题考查字母 i 的发音。B、C、D 选项中的 i 发 /aɪ/；A 选项中的 i 发 /ɪ/，所以选 A。 5. A. port B. reporter C perform D. actor [答案] D [解析]：本题考查字母组合 or 的发音。A、B、C 选项中的 or 发 /ɔː/；D 选项中的 or 发 /ə/，所以选 D。 6. A. unite B. confuse C. summary D. attitude [答案] C [解析]：本题考查字母 u 的发音。A、B、D 选项中的 u 发 /juː/；C 选项中的 u 发 /ʌ/，所以选 C。 7. A. thirsty B. smooth C. theme D.beneath [答案] B [解析]：本题考查字母组合 th 的发音。A、C、D 选项中的 th 发 /θ/；B 选项中的 th 发 /ð/，所以选 B。 8. A. town B. crowd C. slow D. brown [答案] C [解析]：本题考查字母组合 ow 的发音。A、B、D 选项中的 ow 发 /aʊ/；C 选项中的 ow 发 /əʊ/，所以选 C。 9. A. handmade B. honour C. heart D. handle [答案] B [解析]：本题考查字母 h 的发音。A、C、D 选项中的 h 发 /h/；B 选项中的 h 不发音，所以选 B。 10. A. celebrate B. classical C. creative D. climate [答案] A [解析]：本题考查字母 c 的发音。B、C、D 选项中的 c 发 /k/；A 选项中的 c 发 /s/，所以选 A。  二、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11. —Did you enjoy ______ concert last night? —Yes, it was ______ most wonderful one I’ve ever attended. A. the; a B. /; the C. a; the D. the; the [答案] D [解析]：本题考查冠词的用法。第一空特指音乐会用 the；第二空最高级前用 the，所以选 D。 12. It is reported that the distance between the two cities is about two ______ drive. A. hour’s B. hours’ C. hours D. hour of [答案] B [解析]：本题考查名词所有格的用法。two hours 是复数，以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格直接加 ’，two hours’ drive 表示 “两小时的车程”，所以选 B。 13. Of all the traditional festivals, the Spring Festival is ______ to Chinese people. A. meaningful B. more meaningful C. the most meaningful D. as meaningful as [答案] C [解析]：本题考查形容词最高级的用法。of all 表示在所有范围中，是最高级的标志，meaningful 的最高级是 the most meaningful，所以选 C。 14. —Why is the classroom so quiet?—Because a listening test ______ in it now. A. is holding B. is being held C. holds D. has been held [答案] B [解析]：本题考查现在进行时的被动语态的用法。now 表明是现在进行时，test 和 hold 是被动关系，结构为 is being held，所以选 B。 15. The fire spread quickly, but the firefighters ______ put it out before it reached the residential area. A. could B. might C. were able to D. should [答案] C [解析]：本题考查情态动词的用法。could 表示能力，were able to 强调过去成功做成某事，根据句意是成功灭火，所以选 C。 16. The teacher warns that we will cancel the picnic if it ______ heavily this weekend. A. will rain B. rained C. rains D. is raining [答案] C [解析]：本题考查条件状语从句的用法。if 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语 it 用 rains，所以选 C。 17. The manager stopped ______ the workers’ complaints and continued ______ the report. A. listening to; writing B. to listen to; to write C. listening to; to write D. to listen to; writing [答案] C [解析]：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。stop doing sth. 停止做某事；continue to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事，所以选 C。 18. —Which jacket do you prefer, the blue one or the black one? —______ is OK. I don’t like bright colors anyway. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All [答案] B [解析]：本题考查不定代词的用法。either 两者任一，neither 两者都不，both 两者都，由答语可知两件都不喜欢，所以选 B。 19. It was ______ bad weather that the farmers had to stop working in the fields. A. so B. such C. such a D. so a [答案] B [解析]：本题考查such...that 句型的用法。such 修饰名词，so 修饰形容词或副词，weather 是不可数名词，不能加 a，所以选 B。 20. The old man fell down on the street, and some kind passers-by quickly ______ to help him. A. picked him up B. picked up him C. cheered him up D. cheered up him [答案] A [解析]：本题考查动词短语的用法。pick up 扶起，cheer up 使振作；人称代词作宾语要放在短语中间，所以选 A。 21. The scientist worked day and night ______ he could make a breakthrough in medical research. A. in order to B. so that C. as if D. even though [答案] B [解析]：本题考查连词的用法。so that 引导目的状语从句，意为 “为了”，后接句子；in order to 后接动词原形，所以选 B。 22. As we all know, water is essential ______ life, so we must save every drop of it. A. for B. to C. with D. about [答案] B [解析]：本题考查固定搭配的用法。be essential to 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 至关重要”，所以选 B。 23. —Have you seen Mr. Li recently? —No. He ______ his hometown since last month and he will be back next week. A. has left B. left C. has been away from D. was away from [答案] C [解析]：本题考查现在完成时的用法。since 是现在完成时标志，leave 是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，要改为延续性的 be away from，所以选 C。 24. ______ exciting news it is that our school won the first prize in the provincial competition! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an [答案] A [解析]：本题考查感叹句的用法。news 是不可数名词，感叹句结构：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！所以选 A。 25. In the past five years, great changes ______ in our hometown, and many new buildings ______. A. have taken place; have been built B. have been taken place; have built C. took place; were built D. were taken place; built [答案] A [解析]：本题考查时态和语态的用法。in the past five years 用现在完成时；take place 没有被动语态，buildings 是被建造，用被动，所以选 A。 26. Without the support of my parents, I ______ the college entrance examination last year. A. couldn’t pass B. couldn’t have passed C. mustn’t pass D. mustn’t have passed [答案] B [解析]：本题考查虚拟语气的用法。without 引导含蓄虚拟，对过去情况虚拟，用 couldn’t have done 表示 “本不可能做到”，所以选 B。 27. My brother got a ______ scholarship for his excellent performance in the national English contest. A. four-thousand-yuan B. four-thousands-yuan C. four thousand yuan D. four thousands yuan [答案] A [解析]：本题考查复合形容词的用法。four-thousand-yuan 是复合形容词，作定语修饰名词，有连字符时名词用单数，所以选 A。 28.The famous writer’s new novel ______ last week, and it ______ well in the bookstore now. A. came out; sells B. came out; is sold C. was come out; sells D. was come out; is sold [答案] A [解析]：本题考查动词的语态的用法。come out 表示 “出版”，没有被动语态；sell well 表示 “畅销”，用主动形式表被动，所以选 A。 29. You’d better ______ the problem by yourself first, and ask the teacher for help if you really can’t solve it. A. not to try to solve B. not try solving C. not try to solve D. not to try solving [答案] C [解析]：本题考查固定句型的用法。had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事；try to do sth. 尽力做某事，所以选 C。 30. —I have never been to the Great Wall.—______. Let’s go there together this summer vacation. A. Neither have I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. So do I [答案] A [解析]：本题考查倒装句的用法。上句是否定句，表达 “我也没有” 用 Neither + 助动词 + 主语，前句用 have，倒装句也用 have，所以选 A。 31. Few people in the village know how to use a computer, ______? A. do they B. don’t they C. do few D. don’t few [答案] A [解析]：本题考查反意疑问句的用法。few 表示否定含义，疑问部分用肯定；主语 people 用 they 代替，所以选 A。 32. The house ______ window faces the south belongs to my uncle, who is a doctor in the town hospital. A. which B. whose C. that D. where [答案] B [解析]：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词 house 与 window 存在所属关系，关系词在从句中作定语，用 whose，所以选 B。 33. I still remember the time ______ we spent together in the countryside during the summer holiday. A. when B. which C. where D. what [答案] B [解析]：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词 the time 在从句中作 spent 的宾语，指物，关系代词用 which 或 that，所以选 B。 34. —The light in the office is still on. Who ______ it on? —It ______ be Mr. Zhang. He said he would work overtime tonight. A.could have left; must B. must have left; might C. might have left; can D. must have left; can [答案] A [解析]：本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。could have done 表示对过去的推测 “可能做了某事”；must be 表示肯定推测 “一定是”，所以选 A。 35. Could you tell me ______? I need to pick him up at the airport. A. when will your brother arrive in Taiyuan B. when your brother will arrive in Taiyuan C. when your brother arrived in Taiyuan D. when did your brother arrive in Taiyuan [答案] B [解析]：本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序，根据句意是将来发生的动作，用一般将来时，所以选 B。 36. —Do you mind my sitting here? —______. It's for Mr. Smith. A. You'd better not B. I have no idea B. Go ahead D. I can't agree more [答案] A [解析]：本题考查情景交际的用法。由答语可知座位是留给别人的，应委婉拒绝，You’d better not. 你最好不要，符合语境，所以选 A。 37. —Would you please open the door? It's too hot inside. —______ I can't hear you well. It's too noisy outside. A. Pardon? B. I see. B. I'd love to. D. My pleasure. [答案] A [解析]：本题考查情景交际的用法。由后一句 “我没听清” 可知是让对方重复一遍，Pardon? 意为 “请再说一遍”，所以选 A。 38. We think ______ our duty to help those in trouble. A. it B. this C. that D. its [答案] A [解析]：本题考查形式宾语的用法。think 后用 it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，结构为 think it + 名词 + to do sth.，所以选 A。 39. It’s raining hard outside. Don’t forget ______ an umbrella. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took [答案] C [解析]：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。forget to do sth. 表示 “忘记去做某事（还没做）”，forget doing sth. 表示 “忘记做过某事”，这里是提醒别忘记带伞，事情还没做，所以选 C。 40. There is no doubt ______ hard work leads to success. A. whether B. if C. that D. what [答案] C [解析]：本题考查固定句型的用法。There is no doubt that… 是固定句型，意为 “毫无疑问……”，that 引导同位语从句，所以选 C。 三、完型填空（本大题15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 Dear editor, Fashion is the second most polluting industry. People just keep on buying new clothes and throwing them away or giving them away to charity shops 41 they are worn only a few times.I don’t think people know 42 clothing pollution is destroying our planet. I know I can’t request people to think in the 43 way as I do, but it is important for people to know the fact. I decide to write the 44 because I hope more people around my age will read it and together we can make an effort. 45 , the beaches of an African country—Ghana, are badly polluted now. The beaches are covered with clothing waste. Every week, millions of clothes from all over the world are 46 to secondhand clothing markets. But about 40% of them leave the markets as waste. However, the city is 47 the sea, so there’s not enough space for landfills. This is 48 a lot of clothing waste ends up on the beach. The Citarum River in Indonesia 49 water for millions of people. Lots of people use it for almost 50 , including drinking water, as it is the only water they can use. However, there are many clothing factories pouring 51 waste into it. This greatly does harm to the people who 52 the river. As well as this, the water in the Aral Sea was used to grow cotton for years. Now the sea has almost disappeared. It takes 2,700 liters water to grow enough cotton to make one 53 . To satisfy our hope for more new clothes, we are polluting their water and people are getting 54 . This is not right. Without your help, my voice 55 be heard. Please bring it to more people’s attention. Your sincerely, Lily 41. A. though B. so C. until D. because 42. A. how many B. how much C. how long D. how soon 43. A. different B. same C. wrong D. clever 44. A. song B. note C. letter D. story 45. A. In fact B. At first C. For example D. Above all 46. A. sent B. sold C. lent D. passed 47. A. far from B. close to C. across from D. out of 48. A. when B. where C. why D. how 49. A. protects B. provides C. offers D. produces 50. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 51. A. harmful B. useful C. clear D. dirty 52. A. look after B. live near C. play with D. work on 53. A. hat B. shoe C. T-shirt D. shirt 54. A. stronger B. thinner C. sicker D. better 55. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t [答案] 41. A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.B [导语] 本文是一封读者写给编辑的信，主要介绍了服装行业是全球第二大污染产业，通过加纳海滩垃圾、印尼河流污染等具体事例，说明旧衣物和服装生产对环境、水源和人类健康造成的严重危害，呼吁大家关注服装污染问题。 [解析] 41.本题考查连词的用法。句子前半句说“人们不断买新衣服并扔掉”，后半句说“它们只穿过几次”。前后存在明显的逻辑转折（尽管只穿了几次就扔）。Though 引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”，符合语境。其他选项：because（因为）表因果，after（在……之后）表时间，until（直到）表时间，代入后逻辑不通,所以选A。 42.本题考查疑问词组的用法。how much 表示程度，指 “多么严重”。how many 多少（可数）；how long 多久 / 多长；how soon 多久以后，均不合适，所以选 B。 43.本题考查固定搭配的用法。the same…as… 和…… 一样，为固定搭配。different 不同的；wrong 错误的；clever 聪明的，不符合句意，所以选 B。 44.本题考查名词的用法。由 Dear editor 可知这是一封信，letter 信。song 歌曲；note 便条；story 故事，均不符合，所以选 C。 45.本题考查短语辨析的用法。for example 例如，用于举例。in fact 事实上；at first 起初；above all 最重要的是，此处是举例，所以选 C。 46.本题考查动词的用法。be sent to 被送到，符合衣服被运到市场的语境。sold 卖；lent 借出；passed 传递，不符合句意，所以选 A。 47.本题考查介词短语的用法。close to 靠近，城市靠近海边，没有垃圾场空间。far from 远离；across from 在对面；out of 从…… 出来，不符合，所以选 B。 48.本题考查表语从句引导词的用法。This is why… 这就是…… 的原因。when 何时；where 何地；how 怎样，此处表原因，所以选 C。 49.本题考查动词的用法。provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物，固定搭配。protect 保护；offer 主动提供；produce 生产，搭配不当，所以选 B。 50.本题考查不定代词的用法。everything 一切、所有事情，人们用河水做所有事。something 某事；anything 任何事（否定 / 疑问）；nothing 没什么，不符合，所以选 D。 51.本题考查形容词的用法。harmful 有害的，工厂排放有害废物污染河流。useful 有用的；clear 清澈的；dirty 脏的，侧重 “有害”，所以选 A。 52.本题考查动词短语的用法。live near 住在…… 附近，伤害住在河边的人。look after 照顾；play with 和…… 玩；work on 从事，不符合语境，所以选 B。 53.本题考查名词的用法。T-shirt T 恤，是棉质衣物的典型代表。hat 帽子；shoe 鞋子；shirt 衬衫，不符合用水量语境，所以选 C。 54.本题考查形容词比较级的用法。sicker 更病重的，水源被污染，人们健康变差、更容易生病。stronger 更强壮的；thinner 更瘦的；better 更好的，均与文意相反，所以选 C。 55.本题考查情态动词的用法。can’t 不能，没有帮助，声音就无法被听到。needn’t 不必；mustn’t 禁止；shouldn’t 不应该，均不符合句意，所以选 B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 A July 11 is China National Maritime Day. It is an important day to remember China’s great sailing history and promote the spirit of navigation. In 2025, China celebrated its 21st National Maritime Day and the 620th anniversary of Zheng He’s voyages to the Western Seas. The theme of that year was“Green Navigation for a New Era”. Zheng He, a famous navigator in the Ming Dynasty, led seven ocean voyages from 1405 to 1433. With over 200 ships and 27,000 crew members, his fleet traveled more than 100,000 li and visited more than 30 countries and regions in Asia and Africa. These voyages built a “Maritime Silk Road” and helped cultural and trade exchanges between China and the world. Today, China has grown into a major maritime power. By 2024, China’s ports handled 17.6 billion tons of cargo and 330 million TEUs of containers, ranking first in the world. China also has the world’s largest shipping fleet, and its international shipping volume accounts for nearly one-third of the global total. New technologies are changing the industry: automated ports use 5G and AI, and more ships run on clean energy like LNG. By 2025, over 90% of China’s major ports had shore power coverage, supporting green shipping. National Maritime Day is not just about looking back. It aims to make more people, especially young people, care about the ocean and maritime development. For vocational school students, it also means new job chances. Fields like marine engineering, port management, and intelligent shipping need skilled workers. Learning professional knowledge and English well will help us take part in the global maritime future. 56. What is the date of China National Maritime Day? A. June 27. B. July 10. C. July 11. D. August 12. 57. The underlined word “fleet” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. a group of ships B. a team of scientists C. a map of the ocean D. a kind of sailing tool 58. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Zheng He’s seven voyages to the Western Seas. B. The history and development of China’s maritime industry. C. The importance of green shipping technology. D. Job chances for vocational school students at ports. 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zheng He’s voyages started in the 15th century. B. China’s port cargo throughput ranked second in 2024. C. Less than 50% of China’s major ports had shore power in 2025. D. Zheng He’s fleet visited only 10 countries in Asia. 60. We can infer from the passage that ______. A. Zheng He’s voyages had no influence on world trade B. automated ports will reduce the need for workers C. English is useless for maritime industry jobs D. vocational school students can contribute to maritime development [答案] 56.C 57.A 58.B 59.A 60.D [导语] 本文介绍了中国国家航海日的时间、意义，回顾了明代郑和下西洋的伟大航海历程，展示了当代中国作为航运大国的发展成就与绿色航海新技术，同时指出航海事业为年轻人尤其是职业学校学生带来了新的就业与发展机会。 [解析] 56.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句 “July 11 is China National Maritime Day.” 可知，中国国家航海日是 7 月 11 日，与选项 C 一致，所以选 C。 57.词义猜测题。根据第二段 “With over 200 ships and 27,000 crew members” 可知，fleet 指由多艘船只组成的船队，对应 a group of ships，所以选 A。 58.主旨大意题。文章既回顾了中国古代航海历史，又介绍了现代航海业的发展成就，主旨是中国航海业的历史与发展，所以选 B。 59.细节理解题。根据第二段 “from 1405 to 1433” 可知，郑和下西洋开始于 15 世纪，A 表述正确；B、C、D 均与原文信息不符，所以选 A。 60.推理判断题。根据最后一段 “For vocational school students, it also means new job chances.” 可以推断，职业学校学生能够为航海发展做出贡献，D 符合文意，所以选 B Jane Goodall was a very famous scientist. She loved chimpanzees (黑猩猩) and helped the world learn more about them. She died on October 1, 2025, at the age of 91, when she was giving talks in the US. Goodall was born in London in 1934. She loved animals from a young age. In 1960, when she was 26, she went to Gombe Stream National Park(贡贝溪国家公园) in Tanzania to study chimpanzees. She did not have special science training at first, but she was very patient and hard-working. One day, she saw a chimpanzee making a tool. It used a small stick to get termites (白蚁) from a hole. Before this, people thought only humans could make tools. This finding changed how we think about animals. In the next 60 years, Goodall found many interesting things about chimpanzees. She learned that they have different personalities (性格), feel happy and sad, and love their family members. Later, she started to work on protecting the environment. She set up the Jane Goodall Institute and a program called “Roots and Shoots” to help young people care for nature. Goodall’s influence (影响) will never end. She encouraged millions of people, especially young women, to love and protect nature and wildlife. As she once said, “Hope is the only way to keep going when things seem dark.” 61. What can we learn from Jane Goodall’s study without formal science training? A. She got special training from her institute later. B. Her love for animals and hard work helped her succeed. C. The park made it easier for her to do research. D. Formal science training is not useful for wildlife study. 62. Why was Goodall’s finding about tool-making important? A. It showed chimpanzees could learn from humans. B. It made her the most famous scientist in the world. C. It changed the old idea that only humans make tools. D. It led to more protected areas for chimpanzees. 63.Which shows Jane Goodall’s life path best? A. From studying chimpanzees to protecting the environment B. From teaching kids science to leading big research teams C. From studying animal feelings to making new tools D. From building parks to writing books about the environment 64.What does the underlined word “influence” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Money and things she left to others B. The good effect that lasts after her death C. Her careful notes about her research D. The letters and photos she kept 65.What does Goodall’s quote “Hope is the only way to keep going when things seem dark” tell us? A. We should give up environmental protection when in trouble. B. Scientific research will always succeed if we have hope. C. Young people must protect wildlife right now. D. Optimism (乐观) is important to keep working for nature. [答案] 61.B 62.C 63.A 64.B 65.D [导语] 本文介绍了著名科学家珍妮・古道尔的一生，她长期研究黑猩猩，发现黑猩猩会制造工具，改变了人类对动物的认知；后来投身环保与野生动物保护事业，激励了无数人关爱自然与生命。 [解析] 61.细节理解题。根据文章第二段 “she loved animals from a young age” 和 “she was very patient and hard-working” 可知，她对动物的热爱和努力帮助她取得成功，所以选 B。 62.细节理解题。根据第三段 “Before this, people thought only humans could make tools. This finding changed how we think about animals.” 可知，这一发现改变了只有人类会制造工具的旧观念，所以选 C。 63.细节理解题。文章先写她研究黑猩猩，后写她开始致力于保护环境，成立相关机构，因此她的人生轨迹是从研究黑猩猩转向保护环境，所以选 A。 64.词义猜测题。根据最后一段 “She encouraged millions of people...” 可知，influence 指她去世后仍然持续存在的积极影响，所以选 B。 65.推理判断题。她的话意为 “当事情看似黑暗时，希望是继续前行的唯一道路”，说明保持乐观对坚持为自然而努力非常重要，所以选 D。 · C China is working hard to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives. From 2024 to 2027, the government starts a three-year "Weight Management Year" program to fight obesity. Obesity can cause serious health problems like diabetes and heart disease. Here are some useful tips: First, check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is 24 to 28, you are overweight. If it is 28 or higher, you are obese. Also, doctors say: men should keep their waist under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm. Eating well and exercising are both important! For diet, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and lean proteins such as fish, chicken, or beans. Do not eat fried food or sweet snacks. Also, eat less salt and oil. The guidelines even include some tasty local food, like Northeast China’s stewed fish and Northwest China’s chili oil noodles, to make healthy eating more fun. For exercise, try to do 150–300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week. You should also do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time, stand up and stretch for 3–5 minutes every hour. Small daily habits also help. Teens need 7 hours of sleep each night, because bad sleep can make you gain weight. When eating, try vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread to control how much you eat. Schools and communities are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai make students do at least two hours of exercise every day. Hospitals have "weight clinics" with diet plans, exercise tips, and even traditional Chinese treatments like acupuncture. By 2030, China hopes to slow the growth of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight is not about being perfect. Just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda, or taking stairs instead of the elevator. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future! 66.What is the main goal of China’s "Weight Management Year" program? A. To make people exercise more. B. To help people eat healthier food. C. To fight obesity and its related health problems. D. To make people care more about their looks. 67. If a man’s waist is 92 cm, he ______. A. is in the healthy range B. needs to lose weight C. has a perfect body shape D. should do more strength exercises 68.Which food is NOT recommended in the tips? A. Fried chicken wings B. Brown rice C. Fresh broccoli D. Tuna fish 69.Which exercise plan follows the tips correctly? A. 120 minutes of running + 3 strength exercises B. 200 minutes of cycling + 1 strength exercise C. 180 minutes of dancing + 2 strength exercises D. 320 minutes of walking + 4 strength exercises 70..What can we learn about sleep and weight from the text? A. More sleep always makes you lose weight. B. Sleep has no connection with weight. C. Enough sleep helps teens keep a healthy weight. D. Adults need less sleep than teens to control weight. [答案] 66.C 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.C [导语] 本文介绍了中国开展的 “体重管理年” 项目，旨在防控肥胖及相关健康问题，并从 BMI 标准、健康饮食、合理运动、日常习惯等方面给出具体建议，呼吁大家通过小改变拥有更健康的生活。 逐题解析 [解析] 66.细节理解题。根据文章第一段，政府启动 “体重管理年” 项目是为了防控肥胖，肥胖会引发糖尿病、心脏病等严重健康问题，所以选 C。 67.细节理解题。根据文章第二段，医生建议男性腰围控制在 90 厘米以下，92 厘米超出健康范围，需要减肥，所以选 B。 68.细节理解题。根据文章第三段，建议不要吃油炸食品和甜食，炸鸡翅属于油炸食品，不被推荐，所以选 A。 69.细节理解题。根据文章第四段，建议每周进行 150–300 分钟有氧运动，并且每周做两次力量训练，180 分钟跳舞加两次力量训练符合要求，所以选 C。 70.细节理解题。根据文章第五段，青少年每晚需要 7 小时睡眠，睡眠不好会导致体重增加，充足睡眠有助于青少年保持健康体重，所以选 C。 · 非选择题 7、 书面表达（15分） 近期，你们学校开展了 “争做劳动小能手” 活动。请你以 “My Housework” 为题，写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。 要点： 1.你经常做的家务； 2.做家务的好处； 3.你的感受或倡议。 要求： 1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数 80–100； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My Housework _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文 My Housework I often help my parents do housework at home. I usually make my bed, sweep the floor and wash my clothes. Sometimes I also wash the dishes. Doing housework brings me many advantages. It teaches me basic living skills and makes me more independent. It also helps me understand how hard my parents work. When I share housework with them, they can have more time to rest. I feel proud and happy every time I finish the housework. I hope everyone can take an active part in doing housework. A clean and warm home needs all our family members to work together. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年山西省中职对口升学考试 英语全真模拟卷（六） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 说明： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题 注意事项： 1.选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3.考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。 一、语音（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. shock B. tone C. body D. solve 2. A. master B. lack C. manner D. flash 3 .A. leak B. seal C. neat D. break 4. A. sink B. climate C. design D. remind 5. A. port B. reporter C perform D. actor 6. A. unite B. confuse C. summary D. attitude 7. A. thirsty B. smooth C. theme D.beneath 8. A. town B. crowd C. slow D. brown 9. A. handmade B. honour C. heart D. handle 10. A. celebrate B. classical C. creative D. climate   二、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 11. —Did you enjoy ______ concert last night? —Yes, it was ______ most wonderful one I’ve ever attended. A. the; a B. /; the C. a; the D. the; the 12. It is reported that the distance between the two cities is about two ______ drive. A. hour’s B. hours’ C. hours D. hour of 13. Of all the traditional festivals, the Spring Festival is ______ to Chinese people. A. meaningful B. more meaningful C. the most meaningful D. as meaningful as 14. —Why is the classroom so quiet?—Because a listening test ______ in it now. A. is holding B. is being held C. holds D. has been held 15. The fire spread quickly, but the firefighters ______ put it out before it reached the residential area. A. could B. might C. were able to D. should 16. The teacher warns that we will cancel the picnic if it ______ heavily this weekend. A. will rain B. rained C. rains D. is raining 17. The manager stopped ______ the workers’ complaints and continued ______ the report. A. listening to; writing B. to listen to; to write C. listening to; to write D. to listen to; writing 18. —Which jacket do you prefer, the blue one or the black one? —______ is OK. I don’t like bright colors anyway. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 19. It was ______ bad weather that the farmers had to stop working in the fields. A. so B. such C. such a D. so a 20. The old man fell down on the street, and some kind passers-by quickly ______ to help him. A. picked him up B. picked up him C. cheered him up D. cheered up him 21. The scientist worked day and night ______ he could make a breakthrough in medical research. A. in order to B. so that C. as if D. even though 22. As we all know, water is essential ______ life, so we must save every drop of it. A. for B. to C. with D. about 23. —Have you seen Mr. Li recently? —No. He ______ his hometown since last month and he will be back next week. A. has left B. left C. has been away from D. was away from 24. ______ exciting news it is that our school won the first prize in the provincial competition! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 25. In the past five years, great changes ______ in our hometown, and many new buildings ______. A. have taken place; have been built B. have been taken place; have built C. took place; were built D. were taken place; built 26. Without the support of my parents, I ______ the college entrance examination last year. A. couldn’t pass B. couldn’t have passed C. mustn’t pass D. mustn’t have passed 27. My brother got a ______ scholarship for his excellent performance in the national English contest. A. four-thousand-yuan B. four-thousands-yuan C. four thousand yuan D. four thousands yuan 28.The famous writer’s new novel ______ last week, and it ______ well in the bookstore now. A. came out; sells B. came out; is sold C. was come out; sells D. was come out; is sold 29. You’d better ______ the problem by yourself first, and ask the teacher for help if you really can’t solve it. A. not to try to solve B. not try solving C. not try to solve D. not to try solving 30. —I have never been to the Great Wall.—______. Let’s go there together this summer vacation. A. Neither have I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. So do I 31. Few people in the village know how to use a computer, ______? A. do they B. don’t they C. do few D. don’t few 32. The house ______ window faces the south belongs to my uncle, who is a doctor in the town hospital. A. which B. whose C. that D. where 33. I still remember the time ______ we spent together in the countryside during the summer holiday. A. when B. which C. where D. what 34. —The light in the office is still on. Who ______ it on? —It ______ be Mr. Zhang. He said he would work overtime tonight. A.could have left; must B. must have left; might C. might have left; can D. must have left; can 35. Could you tell me ______? I need to pick him up at the airport. A. when will your brother arrive in Taiyuan B. when your brother will arrive in Taiyuan C. when your brother arrived in Taiyuan D. when did your brother arrive in Taiyuan 36. —Do you mind my sitting here? —______. It's for Mr. Smith. A. You'd better not B. I have no idea C. Go ahead D. I can't agree more 37. —Would you please open the door? It's too hot inside. —______ I can't hear you well. It's too noisy outside. A. Pardon? B. I see. B. I'd love to. D. My pleasure. 38. We think ______ our duty to help those in trouble. A. it B. this C. that D. its 39. It’s raining hard outside. Don’t forget ______ an umbrella. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 40. There is no doubt ______ hard work leads to success. A. whether B. if C. that D. what 三、完型填空（本大题15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 Dear editor, Fashion is the second most polluting industry. People just keep on buying new clothes and throwing them away or giving them away to charity shops 41 they are worn only a few times.I don’t think people know 42 clothing pollution is destroying our planet. I know I can’t request people to think in the 43 way as I do, but it is important for people to know the fact. I decide to write the 44 because I hope more people around my age will read it and together we can make an effort. 45 , the beaches of an African country—Ghana, are badly polluted now. The beaches are covered with clothing waste. Every week, millions of clothes from all over the world are 46 to secondhand clothing markets. But about 40% of them leave the markets as waste. However, the city is 47 the sea, so there’s not enough space for landfills. This is 48 a lot of clothing waste ends up on the beach. The Citarum River in Indonesia 49 water for millions of people. Lots of people use it for almost 50 , including drinking water, as it is the only water they can use. However, there are many clothing factories pouring 51 waste into it. This greatly does harm to the people who 52 the river. As well as this, the water in the Aral Sea was used to grow cotton for years. Now the sea has almost disappeared. It takes 2,700 liters water to grow enough cotton to make one 53 . To satisfy our hope for more new clothes, we are polluting their water and people are getting 54 . This is not right. Without your help, my voice 55 be heard. Please bring it to more people’s attention. Your sincerely, Lily 41. A. though B. so C. until D. because 42. A. how many B. how much C. how long D. how soon 43. A. different B. same C. wrong D. clever 44. A. song B. note C. letter D. story 45. A. In fact B. At first C. For example D. Above all 46. A. sent B. sold C. lent D. passed 47. A. far from B. close to C. across from D. out of 48. A. when B. where C. why D. how 49. A. protects B. provides C. offers D. produces 50. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 51. A. harmful B. useful C. clear D. dirty 52. A. look after B. live near C. play with D. work on 53. A. hat B. shoe C. T-shirt D. shirt 54. A. stronger B. thinner C. sicker D. better 55. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。 A July 11 is China National Maritime Day. It is an important day to remember China’s great sailing history and promote the spirit of navigation. In 2025, China celebrated its 21st National Maritime Day and the 620th anniversary of Zheng He’s voyages to the Western Seas. The theme of that year was“Green Navigation for a New Era”. Zheng He, a famous navigator in the Ming Dynasty, led seven ocean voyages from 1405 to 1433. With over 200 ships and 27,000 crew members, his fleet traveled more than 100,000 li and visited more than 30 countries and regions in Asia and Africa. These voyages built a “Maritime Silk Road” and helped cultural and trade exchanges between China and the world. Today, China has grown into a major maritime power. By 2024, China’s ports handled 17.6 billion tons of cargo and 330 million TEUs of containers, ranking first in the world. China also has the world’s largest shipping fleet, and its international shipping volume accounts for nearly one-third of the global total. New technologies are changing the industry: automated ports use 5G and AI, and more ships run on clean energy like LNG. By 2025, over 90% of China’s major ports had shore power coverage, supporting green shipping. National Maritime Day is not just about looking back. It aims to make more people, especially young people, care about the ocean and maritime development. For vocational school students, it also means new job chances. Fields like marine engineering, port management, and intelligent shipping need skilled workers. Learning professional knowledge and English well will help us take part in the global maritime future. 56. What is the date of China National Maritime Day? A. June 27. B. July 10. C. July 11. D. August 12. 57. The underlined word “fleet” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. a group of ships B. a team of scientists C. a map of the ocean D. a kind of sailing tool 58. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Zheng He’s seven voyages to the Western Seas. B. The history and development of China’s maritime industry. C. The importance of green shipping technology. D. Job chances for vocational school students at ports. 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zheng He’s voyages started in the 15th century. B. China’s port cargo throughput ranked second in 2024. C. Less than 50% of China’s major ports had shore power in 2025. D. Zheng He’s fleet visited only 10 countries in Asia. 60. We can infer from the passage that ______. A. Zheng He’s voyages had no influence on world trade B. automated ports will reduce the need for workers C. English is useless for maritime industry jobs D. vocational school students can contribute to maritime development B Jane Goodall was a very famous scientist. She loved chimpanzees (黑猩猩) and helped the world learn more about them. She died on October 1, 2025, at the age of 91, when she was giving talks in the US. Goodall was born in London in 1934. She loved animals from a young age. In 1960, when she was 26, she went to Gombe Stream National Park(贡贝溪国家公园) in Tanzania to study chimpanzees. She did not have special science training at first, but she was very patient and hard-working. One day, she saw a chimpanzee making a tool. It used a small stick to get termites (白蚁) from a hole. Before this, people thought only humans could make tools. This finding changed how we think about animals. In the next 60 years, Goodall found many interesting things about chimpanzees. She learned that they have different personalities (性格), feel happy and sad, and love their family members. Later, she started to work on protecting the environment. She set up the Jane Goodall Institute and a program called “Roots and Shoots” to help young people care for nature. Goodall’s influence (影响) will never end. She encouraged millions of people, especially young women, to love and protect nature and wildlife. As she once said, “Hope is the only way to keep going when things seem dark.” 61. What can we learn from Jane Goodall’s study without formal science training? A. She got special training from her institute later. B. Her love for animals and hard work helped her succeed. C. The park made it easier for her to do research. D. Formal science training is not useful for wildlife study. 62. Why was Goodall’s finding about tool-making important? A. It showed chimpanzees could learn from humans. B. It made her the most famous scientist in the world. C. It changed the old idea that only humans make tools. D. It led to more protected areas for chimpanzees. 63.Which shows Jane Goodall’s life path best? A. From studying chimpanzees to protecting the environment B. From teaching kids science to leading big research teams C. From studying animal feelings to making new tools D. From building parks to writing books about the environment 64.What does the underlined word “influence” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Money and things she left to others B. The good effect that lasts after her death C. Her careful notes about her research D. The letters and photos she kept 65.What does Goodall’s quote “Hope is the only way to keep going when things seem dark” tell us? A. We should give up environmental protection when in trouble. B. Scientific research will always succeed if we have hope. C. Young people must protect wildlife right now. D. Optimism (乐观) is important to keep working for nature. C China is working hard to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives. From 2024 to 2027, the government starts a three-year "Weight Management Year" program to fight obesity. Obesity can cause serious health problems like diabetes and heart disease. Here are some useful tips: First, check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is 24 to 28, you are overweight. If it is 28 or higher, you are obese. Also, doctors say: men should keep their waist under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm. Eating well and exercising are both important! For diet, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and lean proteins such as fish, chicken, or beans. Do not eat fried food or sweet snacks. Also, eat less salt and oil. The guidelines even include some tasty local food, like Northeast China’s stewed fish and Northwest China’s chili oil noodles, to make healthy eating more fun. For exercise, try to do 150–300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week. You should also do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time, stand up and stretch for 3–5 minutes every hour. Small daily habits also help. Teens need 7 hours of sleep each night, because bad sleep can make you gain weight. When eating, try vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread to control how much you eat. Schools and communities are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai make students do at least two hours of exercise every day. Hospitals have "weight clinics" with diet plans, exercise tips, and even traditional Chinese treatments like acupuncture. By 2030, China hopes to slow the growth of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight is not about being perfect. Just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda, or taking stairs instead of the elevator. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future! 66. What is the main goal of China’s "Weight Management Year" program? A. To make people exercise more. B. To help people eat healthier food. C. To fight obesity and its related health problems. D. To make people care more about their looks. 67. If a man’s waist is 92 cm, he ______. A. is in the healthy range B. needs to lose weight C. has a perfect body shape D. should do more strength exercises 68. Which food is NOT recommended in the tips? A. Fried chicken wings B. Brown rice C. Fresh broccoli D. Tuna fish 69. Which exercise plan follows the tips correctly? A. 120 minutes of running + 3 strength exercises B. 200 minutes of cycling + 1 strength exercise C. 180 minutes of dancing + 2 strength exercises D. 320 minutes of walking + 4 strength exercises 70. What can we learn about sleep and weight from the text? A. More sleep always makes you lose weight. B. Sleep has no connection with weight. C. Enough sleep helps teens keep a healthy weight. D. Adults need less sleep than teens to control weight. 非选择题 7、 书面表达（15分） 近期，你们学校开展了 “争做劳动小能手” 活动。请你以 “My Housework” 为题，写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。 要点： 1.你经常做的家务； 2.做家务的好处； 3.你的感受或倡议。 要求： 1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数 80–100； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My Housework _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $