2024年山东省春季高考第一次模拟考试英语试卷

2024年山东省春季高考第一次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考试结束后，将本试 卷和答题卡一并交回。 卷一（选择题，共55分） 一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目 要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出) 1.-I will travel to Hangzhou after college entrance exams Great!！ A.Good luck B.Happy Birthday C.Glad to see you again D.Have a good trip 2.-Would you mind helping me with my suitcase? A.You'd better not B.Not at all C.Don't mention it D.Yes,please 3.-How do you go to school every day? -By bike.It is not as as taking a bus,but it is good for my health. A.effective B.financial C.comfortable D.familiar 4.It was raining. but the soldiers kept on helping people in the earthquake-stricken areas. A.possibly B.generally C.firmly D.heavily 5.They want to their own import-export business. A.set up B.set off C.set on D.set down 6. the meal was finished,Rachel washed up and made coffee A.While B.When C.Unless D.Although 7. are singing happily in the sitting room. A.Green B.Greens C.The Greens D.The Green 8.We couldn't help when we heard the news. A.jumping B.to jump C.jumped D.to talking a sports meeting next week if it A.There will have;doesn't rain B.There will be;won't rain C.There is going to have;won't rain D.There is going to be;doesn't rain (英语试题共8页) 第1页 10.-Sally,I the design already. -Wow,wonderful! A.am finishing B.was finishing C.finish D.have finished 11.The company now employs women as men. A.as four times many B.four times as more C.four times as many D.four times more 12.-This watch is so attractive -It a lot of work to make such a watch. A.pays B.spends C.costs D.takes 13.Wang Tao,24,has a good of Chinese history. A.victory B.knowledge C.confidence D.universe 14.-I don't think he is telling us the full story, -Yes,he is. A.is he B.does he C.amI D.doI 15.Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China Award.Never giving up the key to her success. A.am B.are C.is D.be 16.-What can you help with at a rural school? English,I'm good at information technology.I can teach English and computer. A.Except B.Besides C.With D.In addition 17.There was a big argument about we should move to a new dormitory. A.whether B.if C.that D.where 18.-The film is very interesting. I want to see it again. A.Of course not B.I'm afraid not C.I'm not sure D.I can't agree more 19.-Sir,I have a sore throat and a terrible cough. You should see a doctor. A.I'm sorry to hear that B.You're right C.It doesn't matter D.I see 20.-Mary is」 about what she eats.She never has junk food. -A good habit. A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless 21.The new manager is nicer than the old one, the staff disliked. A.whom B.what C.which D.whose 22.-I think the ability to work well with a team is another important soft skill -I agree.Ideas,plans,decisions and actions will be better when you cooperate with others. A.passed by B.carried out C.taken off D.brought up (英语试题共8页) 第2页 23.The clothes are on sale in a department store.Lily wants to buy some dresses.She should go there at Women's Clothing Discount T-shirts:August 3 to 5,9:00 am to 5:00 pm Dresses:August 5 to 7,5:30 pm to 9:00 pm Trousers:August 7 to 8,1:30 pm to 9:00 pm A.6:30 pm,August 8 B.4:00 pm,August 3 C.6:00 pm,August 6 D.1:30 pm,August 7 24.Mary is a tour guide.She wants to buy tickets of this scenic spot for 11 students under 16years old.How much should she pay at least? Original price:$10 Save:$2 for children under 16 years old,adults over 60 and full-time students. Group Bookings:There is a ten percent discount for groups of twelve or more. School:$6 for school groups of ten or more,every tenth ticket free. A.$66. B.$60. C.$22 D.$88. 25.Look at the message below.It shows that Dear Lucy, The storybook I borrowed from you was interesting.Alice liked it very much,so I have lent it to her.She will give it back to you this Saturday Lily A.Lucy will give Lily's storybook to Alice on Monday B.Lily will borrow a storybook from Alice on Tuesday C.Alice will return Lucy's storybook to her on Saturday D.Lily will lend Lucy's storybook to Alice on Saturday 二、阅读理解（本题共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要 求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出) (英语试题共8页) 第3页 义 Book Chat Club Calling all book lovers aged 12 to 16 years old! The Margaret River Bookshop starts a Book Chat Club. What is a Book Chat Club? If you want to join us,please complete our sign-up It's a club for people aged 12-16 who sheet at the bookshop. love reading books.Each month we will Time,location and dates Free discuss what we have read and give *4:30pm-5:30pm Event! recommendations（推荐)to other *Margaret River Bookshop members.There will not be a "set'of *The last Saturday of the month books that every member needs to read. March 25 July 29 Each time we will choose a theme and you April 29 August 26 pick a book that you think fits. May 27 October 28 The book can be one from your own June 24 November 25 collection or something you have read at the school library.Actually,we don't mind where you found the book.What we want to know is your thoughts on it. There will be prizes for the best review of the month and free snacks! Contact the bookshop at 9780 5600 for more information or visit amrbookshops.com. 26.When can you take part in the activities? A.On May 25. B.On September 29. C.On November 25. D.On October 27. 27.How many themes will the club offer in total? A.Eight. B.Seven. C.Six. D.Five. 28.What can we know about the Book Chat Club? A.Each member has a required book list every month B.The best reviewer can only get free snacks as the prize. C.The book lovers aged 12-16 don't have to pay to join the Book Chat Club. D.The book lovers aged 12-16 can visit amrbookshops.com to complete sign-up sheets. (英语试题共8页) 第4页 29.If you want to join the club,you can A.contact the bookshop at 9780 5600 B.complete the sign-up sheet at the bookshop C.visit amrbookshops.com D.read a book at the school library 30.What type of writing is the passage? A.An advertisement. B.A news story. C.A travel dairy.D.A biography(传记) B The love of Yuan Rishe for the environment grew out of a story she heard as a child:Having failed to find a way to recycle her used batteries (in China,a German woman brought them back to Germany.After learning that batteries could cause pollution,Yuan started saving the used ones from her toys in a bag.When she heard that a children's group was recycling used batteries,she immediately sent them there. In 1999,6-year-old Yuan organized a paper-recycling activity.Her team put a box at the back of their classroom and used it to collect wastepaper.The money they made by selling wastepaper was then used to buy seeds to plant After that,children in other cities did the same.The activity also made Yuan the only school student to win a Ford Conservation and Environmental Grant(福特汽车环保奖)in2001. In 2004,Yuan planned to plant 2,008 trees with other children at the end of 2008.However,after her plan was announced,many students threw cold water on it,rather than encourage Yuan.Yuan turned to Wei Guiying for help. Wei offered 0.7 hectares of land to help her.Besides,with the help of school students across the country,Yuan's plan was completed ahead of time. Now,Yuan hopes to plant the seeds of environmental protection in her students."It's great to see them changing little by little and learning from every environmental protection activity,"she says. 31.Why did Yuan collect the used batteries? A.Yuan wanted to win a big prize B.A German woman told her to do it. C.Yuan needed to send them to a group. D.The used batteries could be harmful to the environment. 32.How old was Yuan when she received her Ford grant? A.6 B.8 C.10 D.12 33.What did many students think of Yuan's plan when she announced it? A.It might not work B.It was very meaningful C.It would make her famous. D.It could take longer to complete. 34.Who played an important role in Yuan's plan? ①Wei Guiying ②Yuan's students (英语试题共8页) 第5页 ③The children's group ④Other school students A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④ 35.What influence does Yuan have on her students? A.They can meet a lot of famous people. B.They will spend more time studying plants. C.They can get along better with each other at school D.They may become more active in environmental activities AI(人工智能)can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized learning:AI can know better about students,including their advantages,weaknesses,skills,learning favorites,learning needs,and so on.Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student This can help students concentrate on areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive()learning:AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting.Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting.What's more,they can make students interested in a subject at once.This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone. Automated(advice and help:AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions.It can examine students'work and provide personalized help.For example,ChatGPT can answer students'questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way.This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge. Greater resources():AI can make many of the students'leaming resources richer and wider,like electronic textbooks,online courses,and study apps.For example,a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3-D models of a human body that students can study more carefully.AI can provide interactive examples,introduce important passages,and offer assessments(). In a word,AI has a great ability to improve studying and leaming.By using AI,students can study more wisely and reach higher levels of learning and success.The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 36.What can AI do by knowing better about students? A.Get more learning experiences B.Offer proper personal learning plans. C.Know more about students'learning favorites.D.Find out students'learning speed. 37.How might students feel about educational games? A.Interesting. B.Traditional. C.Difficult D.Knowledgeable 38.Why does the writer give an example of a biology textbook in Paragraph 5? A.To show biology is easy to learn. B.To describe something more about 3-D C.To show AI can provide rich resources. D.To introduce a way of assessment. (英语试题共8页) 第6页 39.What's the correct structure of the passage? ①②③④⑤ ①②③④⑤ B D 40.What's the best title for the passage? A.AI is much better than a teacher B.AI needs new technologies C.AI-a smart help for learning D.AI-hopeful or hopeless 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话（本题5个空，每空只填一词，每空1分，共5分） A:Good morning,Doctor Smith's office.41 may I help you? B:Good moming,I'd like to make an appointment to see Doctor Smith,please. A:OK,can I have your 42,please? B:Lily Jones. A:43 the problem? B:I've got a fever and a bad cough.Could I see the doctor at 2 this afternoon? A:I'm 44,Doctor Smith is not available at that time B:Then what is the earliest time? A:The earliest available time is 4:30 pm B:That's fine with me. A:OK,please come at 4:20 pm to register first. B:No problem.Thank you. A:45 you then. 四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词，每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hainan Island will no longer sell fuel--driven cars(撚油汽车)by2030.nstead,new energy vehicles个NEVs,新能源 will be 46 (encourage).The island's government 47 (make)the plan in August,2022. The plan aims to reduce carbon emissions (and 48 (development)new energy across the island.It makes Hainan the 49(one)province in China to make such an effort.The island has rich renewable ( (英语试题共8页)第7页 energies.These include wind,wave and solar power. The island's 50(nature)conditions also make it a great place to use NEVs.Most of these cars on the market now run on batteries ()In winter,low temperatures make the batteries last for 51(few)hours than normal. This,however,won't be a big problem in Hainan.It's warm on the island all the year.Besides,the government plans to create a province-wide network for charging stations.NEV owners won't have to worry 52 dead batteries. The government also plans to create a green credit system for carbon emissions to reward those 53 travel in a green way. All of these conditions give the island unique strengths to carry out its plan.54 climate change continues to be a threat to55(we)world,such efforts will be needed in more places. 五、写作（本题共10分） 假如你是汤姆·史密斯，于7月8日在千佛山旅游时意外跌倒，伤了胳膊。李华正好路过，帮助了你。请根 据所给提示，给李华写一封感谢信，感谢她对你的帮助。 要点包括：1.事发情况；2.描述李华提供的帮助：3.表示感谢并祝福。 参考词汇：跌到fall 安慰comfort 呼叫救护车call an ambulance 检查examine 照顾take care of 注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数80120： 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ms Li, I'm writing to (英语试题共8页) 第8页 2024年山东省春季高考第一次模拟考试 英语答案 卷一（共55分） 一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中， 只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 D B C D A B A D D D B A C 16 17 18 19 20 2 22 23 24 25 B A D A B A E C B 二、 阅读理解（本题共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中， 只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出) 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 C A 0 B A D B A B D 36 37 38 39 40 B A C 0 0 三、补全对话（本题共5分） 41.How 42.name 43.What's 44.sorry 45.See 四、短文填空（本题共10分） 46.encouraged 47.made 48.develop 49.first 50.natural 51.fewer 52.about 53.who/that 54.As/Because 55.our 五、写作（本题共10分） Dear Ms Li, I'm writing to thank you for your help during the trip to Qianfo Mountain When I had an accident and hurt my arms,you were very calm and helpful.You not only comforted me but also called the ambulance.Luckily,after an examination by the doctor,there was nothing serious with my arms.But you still took care of me,which moved me very much. I am so grateful for what you have done for me.Wish you all the best. Yours sincerely, Tom Smith 答案解析： 一、英语知识运用 1.D 【解析】本题的意思是“一一高考后，我会去杭州旅行。一一太棒了，祝你旅行愉快！”A 祝你好运！B.祝生日快乐。C.很高兴再次见到你！D.祝你旅行愉快！ 【难度】简单 【知识点】情景交际 2.B 【解析】本题的意思是“一一你介意帮我拿手提箱吗？一一根本不（介意）。”A最好不！ B.根本不。C.不用谢D.好的，请吧。 【难度】简单 【知识点】情景交际 3.c 【解析】A是“有效的”；B是“金融的'；C是“舒适的”；D是“熟悉的”。本题的意思是“骑 自行车没有乘出租车舒服，但是对我们身体有益。” 【难度】简单 【知识点】词义辨析 4.D 【解析】A是“可能地”：B是“大致地”：C是“强大地，强烈地，深刻地”；D是“大量地”。 本题的意思是“雨下地很大，但是士兵们继续帮助地震灾区的人们。” 【难度】简单 【知识点】词义辨析 5.A 【解析】A是“建立、成立”；B是“出发，点燃”；C是“攻击”：D是“写下，记下”。本 题的意思是“他们想要建立自己的进出口公司”。 【难度】中等 【知识点】短语辨析 6.B 【解析】A是“当.时（与延续性动词连用)；B是“当.时”；C是“除非”；D是“尽管”。 本题的意思是“当吃完饭时，瑞秋洗了餐具，冲了咖啡”。Finish是短暂性动词，故选B。 【难度】中等 【知识点】状语从句 7.C 【解析】The用于姓氏复数前，表示一家人。本题的意思是“格林一家人正在客厅高兴地唱 歌” 【难度】简单 【知识点】冠词 8.A 【解析】“can't help doing sth”忍不住做某事。“当我们听到这则新闻时，我们忍不住跳了起 来。” 【难度】中等 【知识点】非谓语动词 9.D