板块1 专题1 专题强化训练1 应用文-【备考最优解】2026版高考二轮专题复习·英语创新版（教用课件）

专题强化训练1　应用文 1 题源：https：//www.planetware.com 　　Some of the World Heritage Sites have been attracting tourists for hundreds of years and are as fascinating now as they were when they were first uncovered. 专题强化训练 　　Cappadocia, Turkey 　　Designated a World Heritage Site in 1985, Cappadocia is a place of flowing rock formations and stone-capped chimneys (狭缝).Consider taking one of the many hiking trails to get up close. Nearby, in the village of Uchisar are the ancient cave homes built by the people of the Bronze Age. 专题强化训练 　　Borobudur, Indonesia 　　Borobudur is one of Indonesia's most famous landmarks, included in the list of World Heritage Sites in 1991. Located on the island of Java, this massive temple complex was constructed in the 700s, but two to three hundred years later, it was abandoned, possibly due to volcanic eruptions in the area, and went relatively undisturbed for centuries. The site was uncovered in the 1800s and later restored. 专题强化训练 　　Mesa Verde, U．S.A． 　　Mesa Verde is home to some of the most well-preserved Indian ruins in North America. It has been on the list of World Heritage Sites since 1978. The most impressive sites are the cliff dwellings (住所), where the Ancestral Puebloans lived between the 12th century and the late 13th century. You can drive up to the top of the Mesa to see pit houses and other ruins. 专题强化训练 　　Petra, Jordan 　　Inscribed (在……上写) into the list of World Heritage Sites in 1985，this ancient capital city of the Nabataeans is a stone city with dwellings carved into sandstone walls. It has roots that trace back to as early as the 4th or 5th century BCE. Discovered in the early 1800s, it has been referred to as “the rose city” for the color of the rock. Situated in a mountainous area with limited access, it held a strategic position on the trade route in the region. Today, Petra is the most important tourist attraction in Jordan. 专题强化训练 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个著名的世界遗址。 专题强化训练 1．Which of the following appeared on the list of World Heritage Sites first? A．Cappadocia, Turkey. B．Borobudur, Indonesia. C．Mesa Verde, U．S.A． D．Petra, Jordan. 解析：细节理解题。根据Mesa Verde, U．S.A．部分中的“It has been on the list...since 1978.”可知，梅萨维德国家公园是最先被纳入世界遗产名录的遗址。 √ 2 3 1 专题强化训练 2．What can you enjoy in Cappadocia, Turkey? A．Cave homes. B．Temple complexes. C．Cliff dwellings. D．Rose-colored rocks. 解析：细节理解题。根据Cappadocia, Turkey部分中的“Nearby, in the village of Uchisar...the Bronze Age.”可知，在这里可以欣赏到青铜时代人类建造的古老洞穴住所。 √ 2 3 1 专题强化训练 3．What made Petra stand out in history? A．Its natural resources. B．Its critical location. C．Its dynamic tourism. D．Its unique scenery. 解析：细节理解题。根据Petra, Jordan部分中的“Situated in a mountainous area... on the trade route in the region.”可知，佩特拉古城曾在该地区的贸易路线上占据着战略位置，因此名垂千古。 √ 2 3 1 专题强化训练 A 　　(2025·石家庄质检)Here are some museums in honor of famous writers you can visit. 专题强化训练 　　The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust 　　William Shakespeare, perhaps the greatest playwright in English literature, is celebrated at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. You can visit his childhood home, explore exhibits about his life and works, and experience live performances in the Royal Shakespeare Theatre. You can also visit Anne Hathaway's house, where Shakespeare courted her. 　　Location: Stratford-upon-Avon, England 　　Reading suggestion: Macbeth 专题强化训练 　　The Louisa May Alcott's Orchard House 　　Discover the literary legacy (遗产) of Louisa May Alcott, author of Little Women, at her former home, Orchard House. Explore the rooms where Alcott penned her famous novel and learn about the inspirations behind her beloved characters. There have been no major changes to the house, so the rooms look much the same. 　　Location: Concord, the U．S.A 　　Reading suggestion: Little Women 专题强化训练 　　The Hans Christian Andersen Museum 　　Enjoy the fairy tales that have attracted generations at the Hans Christian Andersen Museum. Explore the life and imagination of the Danish author behind his short stories like The Little Mermaid. From the moment you step into the building, the exhibition takes you deeper into Andersen's fairy tales. 　　Location: Odense, Denmark 　　Reading suggestion: The Little Mermaid 专题强化训练 　　The Pablo Neruda House 　　Bury yourself in the poetry of Pablo Neruda, the Chilean poet. The Pablo Neruda House showcases his collection of art, poetry, and personal artifacts, offering a poetic journey through his life and creative expressions. I wish I knew Spanish well enough to read Neruda's works in his native language. 　　Location: Santiago, Chile 　　Reading suggestion: Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个为纪念著名作家而设立的博物馆。 专题强化训练 1．What can visitors do at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust? A．Watch live shows. B．Learn to write plays. C．Meet Anne Hathaway. D．Read drafts of Macbeth. 解析：细节理解题。根据The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust部分中的 “You can visit his...performances in the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.”可知， 游客可以在皇家莎士比亚剧院观看现场演出。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 专题强化训练 9 2.Which of the works was probably written in Spanish? A．Macbeth. B．Little Women. C．The Little Mermaid. D．Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair. 解析：推理判断题。根据The Pablo Neruda House部分中的 “I wish I knew Spanish well enough to read Neruda's works in his native language.”可推知，《二十首情诗和一首绝望的歌》可能是用西班牙语写的。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 3.Who is the passage intended for? A．Art reviewers. B．Literature enthusiasts. C．Theatre performers. D．Architecture designers. 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了与著名作家相关的博物馆，及对应作家的作品阅读建议等，这些信息可以吸引文学爱好者。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 B 　　(2025·成都诊断性测试)In this issue, just some of the women who made this mag... 　　Lorraine McCall 　　She has spent most of her adult life working in the outdoor industry. Her main love is journeying; past expeditions have included a continuous round of the Munros in 2005 and a 2，000-mile tour of the Corbetts in 2014. Most recently, she became the first woman to climb all the Grahams in a single journey (she writes about that record-breaking feat on page 42). Lorraine is based in the Scottish Highlands. 专题强化训练 　　Lydia Paleschi 　　She is a freelance writer and author who finds fulfilment through exploring and writing about travel and outdoor adventure. She enjoys encouraging others to gain the mental and physical health benefits of moving their body surrounded by nature. Born in Cornwall, she spends her time sailing, sea swimming and hiking both at home and afar. Read about her off-the-beaten-path adventures on Nepal's Helambu Trek on page 52. 专题强化训练 　　Elise Wortley 　　She is an adventurer and writer on a mission to redefine what it means to be an explorer. Her ongoing project—Woman with Altitude—highlights overlooked women adventurers from history, who achieved astonishing feats but remained less celebrated than their male counterparts. On page 60, she writes about her recent attempt to the summit of Mont Blanc, Western Europe's highest summit. 专题强化训练 　　Sarah Jane Douglas 　　She is an award-winning author, Corbetteer and proud Blue Peter badge holder. She has always been drawn to Scotland's high places. To everyone's surprise, when cancer struck with the same diagnosis that took her mother, she just ignored medical advice to “stick to beach walks” and instead took to the mountains (find out how that worked out for her on page 26). Her next project is to finish writing a second book, titled Summit About Sarah. 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一期杂志的亮点内容，简要说明了四位女性的突出成就。 专题强化训练 4．Which page carries a story about how someone broke a record of mountain climbing? A．Page 26. B．Page 42. C．Page 52. D．Page 60. 解析：细节理解题。 根据Lorraine McCall部分中的 “she became the first woman...(she writes about that record-breaking feat on page 42)”可知，洛兰·麦考尔是首位在一次旅行中攀登完所有格拉姆山脉的女性，她在第42页写下了这次破纪录的壮举。 √ 高中学力测评 历史 专题强化训练 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 9 5.Who works to help the women climbers that deserve more attention? A．Lorraine McCall. B．Sarah Jane Douglas. C．Lydia Paleschi. D．Elise Wortley. 解析：细节理解题。 根据Elise Wortley部分中的 “Her ongoing project...their male counterparts.”可知，埃莉斯·沃特利正在进行的项目重点介绍了那些在历史上被忽视的女性探险家。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 6.What impresses people most about Sarah Jane Douglas? A．Her response to cancer. B．Her concern about her family. C．The huge success she made. D．The plan she had for the future. 解析：细节理解题。 根据Sarah Jane Douglas部分中的 “To everyone‘s surprise... instead took to the mountains”可知， 当莎拉·简·道格拉斯被诊断出患有癌症时，她没有听从医生“坚持在海滩散步”的建议，而是去爬山，这令所有人感到惊讶。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 C 　　(2025·豫西北教研联盟质检)Imagine that you are going to a party. You start sweating. Perhaps you are considering you have an anxiety disorder which might lead to depression, dropping out of school and so on. In spite of whatever kind of anxiety you might be suffering from, there is something that you can do to lower it. 专题强化训练 　　The “Share Your Things” Party 　　Share this knowledge that you gained today with other people at the party, especially those who need it most, and they are usually the ones with the highest rates of anxiety disorders. Share it with others because it can really improve your mental health. 　　Cost: $3 each 　　ShareYourself.com 专题强化训练 　　The “Forgive Yourself” Course 　　Imagine if you had a friend who constantly pointed out everything you were doing wrong, you would probably want to get rid of this person right away. People with anxiety do this to themselves all day long. Follow us to learn to forgive yourself for any mistakes you made, at 18：00 every Saturday on the Internet. 　　Cost: $5 each 　　FYCourse.com 专题强化训练 　　Control of Your Life Experiences 　　People who feel like they are more in control of their life have better mental health. If your teens feel like they are lacking in control in life, you can let them engage in “Control of Your Life Experiences” that gives them greater control to overcome indecision in the City Center Hall, once a week. 　　Cost: $15 each 　　COYLExperiences.com 专题强化训练 　　The Volunteer-together Activity 　　Volunteering with other people will make you realize the uniqueness and importance of your life, and can really improve your mental health. The activity known as “Share Smile” is held in the National Park every Sunday for all ages in need. 　　Cost: free 　　VTAsharesmile.com 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个应对焦虑的活动。 专题强化训练 7．Which website can help you learn to accept yourself? A．ShareYourself.com. B．FYCourse.com. C．COYLExperiences.com. D．VTAsharesmile.com 解析：细节理解题。 根据The “Forgive Yourself” Course部分中的 “Follow us to learn to forgive yourself for any mistakes you made”可知， 该课程可以帮助大家原谅自己所犯的任何错误， 帮助你学习接受自己；该部分中的网址为FYCourse.com。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 8.Which activity aims to help teenagers? A．The “Share Your Things” Party. B．The “Forgive Yourself” Course. C．Control of Your Life Experiences. D．The Volunteer-together Activity. 解析：细节理解题。 根据Control of Your Life Experiences部分中的“If your teens feel like...to overcome indecision”可知，该活动旨在帮助那些觉得自己在生活中缺乏掌控力的青少年。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 9.What is special about the Volunteer-together Activity? A．It is held online. B．It focuses on health. C．It is free of charge. D．It encourages sharing. 解析：细节理解题。 根据The Volunteer-together Activity部分中的“Cost：free”可知，该活动是免费的。 √ 4 5 6 7 8 2 3 1 专题强化训练 9 外 刊 [高频词]well-preserved adj保存完好的　refer to...as...称……为……　tourist attraction旅游胜地　[障碍词]uncover v．发现 formation n．形成(物)　massive adj.大规模的　undisturbed adj.未被打扰的　restore v．修复　ancestral adj.祖先的　mountainous adj.多山的　strategic adj.战略(性)的　[熟词生义]complex(常用义)adj.复杂的、难懂的 (文章义)n.建筑群 专题强化训练 A篇 [高频词]in honor of为了纪念　character n．(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物，角色；(某人的)个性，性格　bury oneself in埋头于，沉浸于，专心于　[障碍词]playwright n．剧作家　the same未改变的人(或事物)，和从前一样的人(或事物)　showcase v．展示，展现　artifact n．手工艺品，人工制品　[熟词生义]celebrate(常用义)v.庆祝，庆贺 (文章义)v.赞美，颂扬，歌颂　court(常用义)n.法庭；(网球等的)球场 (文章义)v.求婚，求爱　pen(常用义)n.笔，钢笔 (文章义)v.(尤指用钢笔)写 专题强化训练 B篇 [高频词]highlight v．突出，强调　overlooked adj.被忽视的　stick to坚持　[障碍词]expedition n．远征，探险，考察；(短途的)旅行，出行　record-breaking adj.破纪录的　feat n．业绩，功绩，壮举　be based in在……居住(或工作)　freelance adj.从事自由职业的　off-the-beaten-path adj.鲜有人去的，人迹罕至的　on a mission执行任务，承担使命　redefine v．重新定义　ongoing adj.继续进行的，不断发展的　celebrated adj.著名的，闻名的　summit n．山顶，山峰　diagnosis n．诊断，判断 work out成功地发展　[熟词生义] strike(常用义)v.打，击；撞 (文章义)v.侵袭；突然发生(某种不幸) 专题强化训练 C篇 [高频词]depression n．抑郁，沮丧，消沉　point out指出，指明　engage in从事，参与　in need在困难中的　[障碍词]disorder n．失调，紊乱；疾病　indecision n．无决断力，优柔寡断　uniqueness n．独特性，独一无二　[熟词生义]sweat(常用义)n.汗水 (文章义)v.担心，焦虑，不安 专题强化训练 长难句 分析 [外刊]Some of the World Heritage Sites have been attracting tourists for hundreds of years and are as fascinating now as they were when they were first uncovered. [分析]　本句是主从复合句。句中“as fascinating...uncovered”为比较状语从句，从句中when引导时间状语从句。 [译文]　一些世界遗址数百年来一直吸引着游客，如今它们仍然像首次被发现时一样引人入胜。 专题强化训练 $