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专题强化训练17 完形填空——生活感悟篇
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Test 1
(2025·江苏部分学校二模)It was a cold, rainy day, and I had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she _____________ that I come to see something at the top of the mountain.
So here I was,____________making the two-hour journey through thick fog. Nothing could be worth this, I thought as I_____________along the dangerous highway.
C.insisted
A.unwillingly
B.inched
专题强化训练
Turning down a narrow track, we _____________and got out. We walked along a path that was thick with old pine needles. Huge black-green evergreens (常青树) _____________over us. Gradually, the peace and silence of the place began to _____________my mind.
Then we turned a corner and stopped at the top of the mountain and I was entirely held in _____________. There across fields and valleys were rivers of fully-opened yellow flowers from the light one to the most brilliant. It looked as though the sun had tipped over and _____________ the mountainside in gold.
A.pulled over
D.towered
B.fill
A.amazement
D.bathed
专题强化训练
_____________occurred to my mind.Who created such beauty? How? When? As we approached the house that stood in the center of the property, we saw a _____________ that read: “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.” The first answer was: “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet and Very Little Brain.”The second was:“_____________ at a Time.” The third: “Started in 1958.”
C.Questions
D.sign
C.One
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As we drove home, I was so moved by what we had seen that I could _____________speak. “She changed the world,” I finally said, “one small plant at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the _____________ of an idea, but she kept at it.”
The wonder of it would not let me go. “Imagine,” I said, “if I'd had a dream and _____________it, just a little bit every day, what might I have accomplished?” Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. “Start tomorrow,” she said. “_____________yet, start today.”
B.barely
A.beginning
D.worked at
B.Better
专题强化训练
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和女儿来到山顶,被眼前的景色所震撼,在得知这是一位女士多年努力的结果后,作者感受颇深的故事。
专题强化训练
1.A.asked B.commanded
C.insisted D.predicted
C 解析:根据上文“I had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road”和空前But可知,作者的女儿坚持(insist)让作者和她去山顶。
2.A.unwillingly B.undoubtedly
C.unknowingly D.unexpectedly
A 解析:根据下文“Nothing could be worth this”可知,作者是不情愿(unwillingly)来这里的。
专题强化训练
3.A.walked B.inched
C.wandered D.fled
B 解析:根据上文thick fog和下文the dangerous highway可知,由于路况危险,作者在路上缓慢前行(inch)。
4.A.pulled over B.stepped down
C.looked up D.turned off
A 解析:根据下文got out可知,作者把车停下(pull over)了。
专题强化训练
5.A.greeted B.flowed
C.reached D.towered
D 解析:根据句意和下文over us可知,这些树高耸(tower)在作者和女儿的头顶上。
6.A.admit B.fill
C.control D.read
B 解析:根据句意和下文my mind可知,此处是指这个地方的平静和寂静开始充斥(fill)着作者的脑海。
专题强化训练
7.A.amazement B.curiosity
C.amusement D.confusion
A 解析:根据下文“There across fields and valleys...one to the most brilliant.”可知,作者被这里的景色惊呆(amazement)了。
8.A.pushed B.moved
C.swung D.bathed
D 解析:根据上文“the sun had tipped over”和下文“the mountainside in gold”可知,此处指山坡沐浴(bathe)在一片金色之中。
专题强化训练
9.A.Doubts B.Ideas
C.Questions D.Requests
C 解析:根据下文“Who created such beauty? How? When?”可知,作者脑海中出现了一些问题(question)。
10.A.signal B.symbol
C.symptom D.sign
D 解析:根据下文“Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.”可知,此处指的应该是标牌(sign)上的内容。
专题强化训练
11.A.Each B.Some
C.One D.That
C 解析:根据下文“one small plant at a time”可知,此处指的是每次种一(one)棵。
12.A.surely B.barely
C.mostly D.instantly
B 解析:根据上文“As we drove home, I was so moved by what we had seen that”可知,此处指的是作者感动得几乎说不出话来。barely意为“几乎不”。
专题强化训练
13.A.beginning B.intention
C.ending D.absence
A 解析:根据句意和句中的started以及“she kept at it”可知,此处指的是可能开始(beginning)只是一个想法,但她坚持了下来。
14.A.set off B.worked out
C.set down D.worked at
D 解析:根据上文“if I'd had a dream”和语境可知,此处指的是为梦想而努力(work at)。
专题强化训练
15.A.Later B.Better
C.Happier D.Harder
B 解析:根据上文“Start tomorrow”和下文“start today”可知,此处是说今天开始更好(better)。
专题强化训练
Test 2
(2025·江苏射阳中学二模)Until my third year in college, I was still clueless about my vision and goals. Fortunately, an accident _____________me to reflect on my life.
C.motivated
专题强化训练
It was a cold December evening as I walked along the street. Suddenly, a high-speed bus ______________a small car. The driver was pinned in his seat by the force of the _____________. A crowd quickly _____________around the scene, yet _____________, no one seemed to be taking action. I rushed to the car to _____________the driver's condition. He was in blood.I called out to the onlookers for _____________in removing him from the car and gently _____________him on the road.I was upset to learn that no ambulance was _____________at that moment. Therefore, we decided to transport him to the hospital in a nearby _____________.
D.crashed into
A.impact
A.gathered
D.surprisingly
B.assess
C.assistance
A.placed
D.available
B.vehicle
专题强化训练
On the way, I kept comforting him. Unfortunately, within a short period, his breathing _____________. At the hospital, the doctors _____________the worst: he had passed away. This was the first time I had witnessed death so closely. I understood the _____________ of public services and the value of life.
A.ceased
B.confirmed
C.limitations
专题强化训练
That day marked a turning point for me and showed me the _____________of life. I ____________ to shift my career path and began preparing for the Civil Service exams, aiming to serve society more effectively.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过一次偶然的交通事故,深刻反思生命的意义,并决定投身公共服务以更好地服务社会的故事。
D.purpose
C.resolved
专题强化训练
1.A.forbade B.required
C.motivated D.forced
C 解析:根据下文“reflect on my life”可知,这次意外激发(motivate)了作者开始反思自己的人生。
2.A.passed by B.caught up
C.turned into D.crashed into
D 解析:根据下文“a small car”和“The driver was pinned in his seat”可知,司机被困在座位上,由此可推知,公交车撞上(crash into)了小汽车。
专题强化训练
3.A.impact B.explosion
C.wind D.fall
A 解析:根据上文“a high-speed bus_____________ a small car”可知,此处描述的是撞击(impact)产生的力量。
4.A.gathered B.wandered
C.drove D.sat
A 解析:根据下文“around the scene”可知,发生事故后人们会聚集(gather)到现场。
专题强化训练
5.A.undoubtedly B.admittedly
C.inspiringly D.surprisingly
D 解析:根据下文“no one seemed to be taking action”可知,令人惊讶地(surprisingly)是,没有人采取行动。
6.A.ignore B.assess
C.change D.criticize
B 解析:根据下文“the driver's condition”和“He was in blood.”可知,作者冲向汽车是为了评估(assess)司机的状况。
专题强化训练
7.A.investment B.information
C.assistance D.permission
C 解析:根据下文“in removing him from the car”可知,作者一个人无法把司机从车里救出来,所以向围观者请求帮助(assistance)。
8.A.placed B.rocked
C.threw D.beat
A 解析:根据上文“removing him from the car”和下文“him on the road”可知,作者和围观者一起把司机轻轻地放(place)在路上。
专题强化训练
9.A.chaotic B.comfortable
C.affordable D.available
D 解析:根据上文“I was upset to learn”和下文“we decided to transport him to the hospital in a nearby_____________ ”可知,作者感到沮丧,是因为得知没有救护车可用(available),所以作者一行人决定用附近的一辆车(vehicle)把司机送到医院。
10.A.container B.vehicle
C.hotel D.restaurant
B 解析:参见上题解析。
专题强化训练
11.A.ceased B.quickened
C.stabilized D.recovered
A 解析:根据下文“he had passed away”可知,司机去世了,此处指他的呼吸停止(cease)了。
12.A.experienced B.confirmed
C.denied D.saved
B 解析:根据下文“he had passed away”可知,医生确定了司机已经去世这个事实,所以是医生证实(confirm)了最坏的情况。
专题强化训练
13.A.categories B.arrangements
C.limitations D.prospects
C 解析:根据上文“no ambulance was_____________ at that moment”可知,当时没有救护车可用,这让作者意识到了公共服务的局限性(limitation)。
14.A.sign B.joy
C.beginning D.purpose
D 解析:根据上文“the value of life”和“That day marked a turning point for me”可知,这次经历对作者来说是一个转折点,让作者明白了生命的意义(purpose)。
专题强化训练
15.A.failed B.hesitated
C.resolved D.continued
C 解析:根据下文“shift my career path and began preparing for the Civil Service exams”可知,作者开始准备公务员考试,此处指作者决定(resolve)改变职业道路。
专题强化训练
Test 1 [高频词]desire n. 欲望,渴望 occur to sb.某人想到 create vt. 创造 accomplish vt.完成;实现 unwillingly adv.不情愿地
undoubtedly adv.毫无疑问地 unknowingly adv.不知不觉地 unexpectedly adv.出乎意料地 set off出发 work out制定 set down放下 work at致力于 [障碍词]tip over翻倒 mountainside n. 山坡;山腰 [熟词生义]thick (常用义) adj.厚的,粗的 (文章义) adj. 浓密的;充满的 track (常用义) n.足迹,轨迹 (文章义) n.小路,小径
专题强化训练
Test 2 [高频词]take action采取行动 comfort vt. 安慰 witness vt.目睹,见证 motivate vt. 激发 pass by经过 catch up赶上 turn into变成 crash into撞上 cease vi.停止 quicken vi.加快 stabilize vi.稳定 [障碍词]be clueless about对……一无所知 be pinned in被困在 [熟词生义]vision (常用义) n.视力;视野 (文章义) n.愿景 purpose (常用义) n.目的 (文章义) n.重要意义 resolve (常用义) vt.解决 (文章义) vt.决心,决定
专题强化训练
长难句
分析 [Test 1]As we drove home, I was so moved by what we had seen that I could barely speak.
[分析] 本句是复合句。As引导时间状语从句;what引导宾语从句;that引导结果状语从句。
[译文] 当我们驾车回家时,我被眼前的景象感动得几乎说不出话来。
[Test 2]I resolved to shift my career path and began preparing for the Civil Service exams, aiming to serve society more effectively.
[分析] “aiming to serve society more effectively”为现在分词短语作状语。
[译文] 我决定改变我的职业道路,并开始准备公务员考试,旨在更有效地服务社会。
专题强化训练
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