精品解析：重庆渝北区六校联盟2025-2026学年九年级上学期半期考试英语试题

2025至2026学年度第一学期半期考试初三英语听力部分，请同学们做好听音和答题准备。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number one, how did you improve your english? Number two, did you use to be quiet? Number three, could you please pass me the cup? Number four, what about reading in the library to spend our weekend? Number five. what do you think of the short story? Number six, whats your blouse made of? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number seven, tom, could you tell me how to pronounce . this word? Sure, its its speech. I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public . question, how is the word pronounced? Number eight, would you like . some tea? No thanks. I'd like some coffee with me. Please . question, what does the woman want to drink? Number nine, mary, the dragon boat festival is coming. What are you going to do? I'm going to visit my grandpa and eat song zi with him. What about you? I'll just watch the boat races with my family at home. Question, what will the girl do on dragon boat festival? Number ten, I went to some beautiful places last winter holiday. What about you? I only stated home and did my homework . question. What are they talking about? Number eleven, how long is IT take you to do your english homework . every day, usually twenty five minutes. What about you? Oh, I used . to be very slow after changing my study method, IT takes me twenty minutes. Question, how long does the girls spend doing english homework now? Number twelve, is this your first time to come to china? No, I came here three years ago. Question, has the woman been to china before? 第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。平常对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题，听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。I'm going to take part in the school volunteer program. Really, what will you do? Will help clean up the city park and teach children english. That sounds meaningful. Can I join you? Of course, we need more volunteers. I'm going to take part in the school volunteer program. Really, what will you do? We'll help clean up the city park and teach children english. That sounds meaningful. Can I join you? Of course, we need more volunteers. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Look at the photo. IT was taken when I was six years old. oh, at the age of six. That was nine years ago. Yes, I have changed a lot over the past three years. You have shorter hair and stronger build. Now that's right. What about you? Have you changed a lot? I don't think so. I'm almost the same as several years ago. IT will be friday, tomorrow. Why not take some photos in the school? Good idea. And we can share our junior high school life with each other when we see these photos in the future. Look at the photo. IT was taken when I was six . years old, oh, at the age of six. That was nine years ago. Yes, I have changed a lot over the past three years. You have shorter hair and stronger build. Now that's right. What about you? Have you changed a lot? I don't think so. I'm almost the same as several years ago. IT will be friday, tomorrow. Why not take some photos in the school? Good idea. And we can share our junior high school life with each other when we see these photos in the future. 第四节短文理解听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后，你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Liming is a night greater who loves reading. He spends most of his free time in the school library. Last month, he took part in a reading sharing activity. He introduced a book called the old man and the sea to his classmates. He talked about the main characters, courage and persistence. His teacher said leaming speech was not only clear, but also full of deep thinking. Living believes that reading can open up a new world for us. He plans to read more books in both chinese and english this term. Liming is a night greater who loves reading. He spends most of his free time in the school library. Last month, he took part in a reading sharing activity. He introduced a book called the old man and the sea to his classmates. He talked about the main characters, courage and persistence. His teacher said leaming speech was not only clear, but also full of deep thinking. Leaming believes that reading can open up a new world for us. He plans to read more books in both chinese and english this term. 第五节，听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。听演讲前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有30秒钟的时间答题。Good morning, everyone. Many of us in great dinner facing more study pressure. For example, some students can't remember what they would ve learned. This may be caused by some unhealthy habits, like studying for too long without a break, not sleeping enough, or always learning in a noisy environment. The good news is we can improve our memory with some simple ways. First, try to connect information with pictures or stories. Our brains remember interesting things more easily. For example, when learning english words, we can imagine a fund scene related to their meaning. Second, make sure we repeat what you learn from time to time. Don't just study before exams, goa notes the next day and again a few days later. This helps move knowledge into long term memory. Third, take breaks and sleep well. Short break during study, help our brain relax. Also try to sleep eight hours each night. While we sleep, our brain organizes what we've learned. I hope these tips help us make our memory Better, which is helpful to do Better in the exams. Good morning, everyone. Many of us in great dinner facing more study pressure. For example, some students can't remember what they've learned. This may be caused by some unhealthy habits, like studying for too long without break, not sleeping enough, or always learning in a noisy environment. The good news is we can improve our memory with some simple ways. First, try to connect information with pictures or stories. Our brains remember interesting things more easily. For example, when learning english words, we can imagine a fund scene related to their meaning. Second, make sure we repeat what you learn from time to time. Don't just study before exams, gover notes the next day and again a few days later. This helps move knowledge into long term memory. Third, take breaks and sleep well. Short breaks during study help our brain relax. Also try to sleep eight hours each night. While we sleep, our brain organizes what we've learned. I hope these tips help us make our memory Better, which is helpful to do Better in the exams. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025-2026学年度九年级上期英语半期试卷 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题1分, 共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading aloud. B. In the library. C. After school. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. No, I’m not. C. No, I don’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course not. B. With pleasure. C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Of course. C. Good idea. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fascinating. B. Yes, I like it. C. I think so. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black and white. B. Silk and cotton. C. Nice and clean. 第二节（每小题1.5分, 共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /staɪl/. B. /spi:tʃ/. C. /sti:l/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some tea. B. Orange juice. C. Some coffee with milk. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit her grandpa. B. Go shopping. C. Watch boat races. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. School life. B. Winter holiday. C. Studying. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty-five minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, she has. 第三节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will the boy do in the volunteer program? A. Clean up the city park. B. Teach children English. C. Both A and B. 14. What does the girl think of the program? A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s tiring. C. It’s boring. 听一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How old is the boy now? A. Six. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 16. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Go shopping. B. Take photos C. Go camping. 第四节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Li Ming like doing in his free time? A. Playing sports. B. Reading books. C. Watching movies. 18. What book did he introduce? A. B. C. 19. What did his teacher think of his speech? A. Clear and thoughtful. B. Funny and interesting. C. Long and boring. 20. What is Li Ming’s plan for this term? A. To join a reading club. B. To read more books in Chinese and English. C. To write a book. 第五节（每小题 2分, 共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to ___21___ Our Memory Fact students in Grade 9 can’t remember well. Bad habits ___22___ ________ too long not sleeping enough learning in... Suggestions ___23___information ________ pictures or stories repeat what you learn from time to time. take breaks and sleep well. The speaker thinks these suggestions can help us students have a good memory. Also,they can help us to get ___24___ ________. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. For him, a space camp is ____25____ than any other camp in the world. At the age of seven, David had ____26____ first astronaut (宇航员) training experience. He and his parents ____27____ to a Family Space Camp. They had a taste of what it was like to travel ____28____ space. Everything was magical. ____29____ excited David was! David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month he went to ____30____ new space camp. It had a lot of fun training programs, ____31____ he enjoyed all of them. There he was often asked ____32____ he liked space camps so much. “I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don’t even need ____33____ the earth,” he said. These experiences have influenced his life. Now David ____34____ space science. He has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future. 25. A. great B. greater C. the greatest 26. A. he B. him C. his 27. A. invited B. are invited C. were invited 28. A. on B. in C. for 29. A. How B. What C. What an 30. A. a B. an C. the 31. A. or B. but C. and 32. A. why B. when C. where 33. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave 34. A. study B. is studying C. was studying III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to ___35___ the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (反抗日本侵略) and the World Anti-Fascist War (反法西斯战争). This event had great importance for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and ___36___ about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total (总共), like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons (武器) shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the ___37___ time. This parade is very meaningful. First, it helps people ___38___ history and respect (尊重) the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队) is and its ability to keep our country ___39___. Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support global (全球的) ___40___. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the unity (团结) of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to ___41___ a better world for everyone. As teenagers, we should ___42___ history, study hard to improve our ___43___ and help our country develop. We must value peace and try our best. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to ___44___ other countries—it only wants to make sure our country and people are safe. 35. A. help B. mark C. guard D. score 36. A. used B. lasted C. saved D. missed 37. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 38. A. forget B. hide C. remember D. change 39. A. new B. big C. small D. safe 40. A. fights B. peace C. hunger D. pollution 41. A. avoid B. break C. build D. complete 42. A. learn from B. look up C. keep away from D. lay out 43. A. abilities B. hobbies C. fears D. laziness 44. A. help B. hurt C. visit D. thank IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Many people know that robots explore space and build things in factories. But did you know that there are many other kinds of robots? Let’s meet some of these robots and find out what they do. Robot 1 If your family are moving to a new house, this two-legged robot is a good helper. It can lift several heavy boxes and carry them to the moving truck before returning inside for more. It has the ability to walk more carefully and skillfully than other robots. Robot 2 Powered by the sun, this robot works in a forest. It keeps an eye on everything from animal movements to the forest’s temperature, then sends the information back to the scientists. This robot can watch how the environment changes for a long period of time, which is difficult for humans. Robot 3 This pie-making robot is cutting a pie into pieces in the kitchen. It uses its arms to do all the things human cooks might do when they make food. But it makes much more food than human cooks. It can prepare a pie in 45 seconds and cook 80 pies an hour. It even divides your pie and boxes it up. Robot 4 This bright orange robot helps repair the machines under deep water. It can reach the part which is too deep for a human diver. Humans program where the robot should go and what it should do. This robot can also help humans explore the sea and discover new living things. But it can’t work for long underwater. 45. Which of the following shows the correct match between the robots and their working places? A. Robot 1—③, Robot 2—④, Robot 3—②, Robot 4—① B. Robot 1—②, Robot 2—①, Robot 3—③, Robot 4—④ C. Robot 1—②, Robot 2—④, Robot 3—③, Robot 4—① D. Robot 1—③, Robot 2—①, Robot 3—②, Robot 4—④ 46. What is an advantage of Robot 3? A. It makes the food more delicious. B. It cooks different kinds of food. C. It prepares food at a faster speed. D. It keeps the kitchen clean and tidy. 47. What can Robot 2 and Robot 4 both do? A. Study the information for scientists. B. Keep working for a long period of time. C. Help humans learn more about the Earth. D. Do lots of heavy housework for people. B Chinese people start their preparations for the Spring Festival more than 20 days before it. The 12th lunar (阴历) month in Chinese is called la yue, so the eighth day of this lunar month is la yue chu ba, or laba, also known as the Laba Festival. The Laba this year falls on Jan.26th. On Laba, ancestor worship (祭拜祖先) and eating Laba rice porridge (腊八粥) are the main customs. The reason why the 12th lunar month is called La Yue has a lot to do with the custom of ancestor worship. First, the worship of ancestors, called “la” (腊) in Chinese, and the offering for the gods, called “la” (蜡), both always take place in the 12th lunar month, which leads to the traditional name of the month: la yue. Second, winter is the season when farmers are not quite busy so they have time to find things to burn when they worship. The word “腊” means the offering of meat to one’s ancestors. The custom of porridge eating has been well known throughout (遍及) history. When did people start eating Laba rice porridge? There are several different stories. Some say it has something to do with the Buddhism (佛教). Some say the porridge, made of red beans, can keep children away from something bad. Others say the porridge is in memory of a poor couple. The most “traditional” Laba porridge was made in northern China, especially in Beijing, today’s Beijing. It is mainly made of rice and sticky rice (糯米). People can also add sugar, red beans, and many other things to make the porridge special. 48. When is the Laba festival this year? A. In December. B. In November. C. In January. D. In February. 49. What do most Chinese people do on Laba? A. They make Zongzi and eat Laba rice porridge. B. They watch boat races and eat red beans. C. They worship ancestors and eat Laba rice porridge. D. They go to visit Beijing and eat sticky rice. 50. What does “Both” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The preparations for the Spring Festival and la ba Festival. B. The worship of ancestors and the offering for the gods. C. Laba rice porridge and the ancestor worship. D. The two customs and the 12th lunar month. 51. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different stories about the Laba Festival. B. Delicious food to eat on the Laba Festival. C. Special customs of the Laba Festival. D. Traditional ways to make Laba rice porridge. C Teenagers (《青少年杂志》) is inviting teenagers to write about their best friends for the writing competition. Read the following entries (参赛作品). Entry 1: My Buddy, Jack. I’m Lin Hua. Jack is my good friend, and we both love sports, but our habits are different. Jack is good at basketball. He practices every day after school. He says, “Basketball is my favourite. It makes me strong.” He runs fast and shoots the ball well. I’m more interested in running. Jack is very tidy. His room is always clean, and he puts everything in its place. He often says, “A clean room helps me think clearly.” I’m not as tidy as him, and my room can get messy. But that never brings problems between us. One time, I lost my sports shoes before a big race. Jack helped me look for them everywhere until we found them. He said, “Friends should help each other.” A true friend is always ready to lend a hand when you’re in trouble. Entry 2: My Dearest Friend, Amy I’m Judy. Amy is my best friend, and we both love music, but in different ways. Amy is great at playing the guitar and can write her own songs. She says, “Playing the guitar is like sharing my feelings.” I love to sing. We often have music time together. Last month, our school had a music show. Amy and I decided to perform together. Before the show, we practiced a lot after school. Amy helped me match my singing to her guitar chords (和弦). She would say, “Let’s try this! It’ll sound better with your voice.” We practiced again and again to make every note (音符) perfect. When the big day came, we were nervous. When we walked on the stage, the lights were so bright that my heart beat really fast. But when I saw Amy standing beside me, I felt calmer (更平静的). She gave me a big smile, and it seemed like she wanted to say, “We can do this!” When the guitar began to play, I sang with the best voice. Everybody moved excitedly with our music. After we finished, the people who watched us cheered (欢呼) loudly. ______ We love music in different ways, but we enjoy it together. 52. What does Jack often do after school according to Entry 1? A. He cleans his room. B. He helps Lin Hua find things. C. He practices basketball. D. He runs with Lin Hua. 53. What do Lin Hua and Judy use to show their friendship? A. A story about their friend helping them. B. What their friends look like. C. Their friends’ good grades at school. D. Only their friends’ favorite sports. 54. Which sentence uses “beat” with the same meaning as the underlined word? beat /bi:t/ v.①（心脏等）跳动 ②打败 ③敲打 ④搅拌 A. In the last basketball game, Class 2 beat Class 1 and won. B. When you’re scared, you can feel something beating inside your body. C. When she began to beat the drum loudly, everyone felt excited. D. The second step to make a cake is to beat eggs and milk together. 55. Which sentence can be put in the blank _______? A. She handed me a bottle of water. B. I asked her to teach me to play the guitar. C. I shouted happily to my family in the crowd. D. She gave me another big smile and said, “We did it.” D ①Going to museums is one of the ways for us to entertain (娱乐) ourselves But should museums charge a fee (收费)? ②Museums are there for enjoyment; they are for education as well. We can get a lot of knowledge about history and art by visiting museums. Everyone should be able to visit and learn. ③Also, some people have pointed out that museums can attract more visitors if they are free to visit. When people have to pay for tickets, they often decide to go to the movies or go shopping instead. ④However, others think that museums should not be free to visit. For one thing, the maintenance (维护) fees that come from protecting paintings and valuable exhibits (展品) can be very high. Also, museums help people to get knowledge and enrich themselves. They’re not just tourist attractions for people to visit and take pictures of. Chen Dong, a staff member working in a city museum, said, “People will value the special opportunities if they have to pay for their visit.” ⑤In a word, although there are clear arguments (争议) on both sides, I think museums should be free. The most important function of museums is to spread culture and knowledge. Local governments or organizations can provide museums with financial support (资金支持). 56. According to Paragraph 2, what does visiting a museum bring us? A. Enjoyment and knowledge. B. Much pressure. C. Choice of hobbies. D. Too much fee. 57. Chen Dong thinks that people will ________ if they pay for it. A. value the chance to visit B. afford everything C. learn much D. find more chance 58. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 59. What is the best title for the passage? A. Is Visiting a Museum Helpful? B. Should Museums Charge a Fee? C. What Do You Learn From Visiting a Museum? D. How to Choose a Museum to Visit? V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Danny! What’s this in English? B: Oh, it’s a key. A: What’s it made of? B: It’s made of metal. A: ___60___ B: It’s used for opening and locking a door. A: I see. That’s interesting! Can I have a try? B: Yes, please. A: Look! It worked. By the way, what’s that over there? B: You may have a guess. A: It looks strange, neither like a bike nor a plane. ____61____ B: It was invented by my father. You may call it a “p-bike”. A: ____62____ B: Yesterday morning. A: What is it used for? B: It’s used for riding or flying. A: ___63___ B: You can ride it like a bike. As you ride faster and faster, it can fly like a plane. A: That sounds interesting! I think your father is so great. ___64___ B: Yeah, of course. A When was it invented? B. Do you like reading books? C But how does it work? D. Would you like to let me have a try? E. Who was that machine invented by? F. What is it used for? G. It is used for seeing in the dark. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题, 每小题 2分; 67-68小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 How to Stay Safe Online No matter whether you like it or not, social media (社交媒体) is becoming a big part of many teenagers’ lives. The internet is popular among young people in China According to a survey by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, over 90 percent of all Chinese teenagers use the internet and 50 percent of these young people have made new friends online. Social media allows (允许) people to get in touch with friends, share experiences, and stay fashionable. However, the internet also has risks. It is important to stay safe while having fun online. Here are some simple tips. First, if you have accounts (账号) on different apps, make sure you use strong passwords (密码). Avoid using easy-to-guess information, like your birthday or your pet’s name. Second, be careful when you talk to strangers online. Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves. Don’t share personal information, like your address, school name, or phone number. Third, if you want to post anything online, think it over. Once it is out there, it is hard to know who sees it. Don’t talk about things you may regret. Lastly, keep your social media information private (秘密的) so only real friends can see your posts and information. Remember by following these tips, you can stay safe on social media and the internet. Your parents and teachers want the best for you. Realize the risks and protect yourself. 65. Is the internet popular among young people in China? ______________________________________________________ 66. What should you avoid using when creating a strong password? ______________________________________________________ 67. How can we keep safe while having fun online according to the passage? (请至少列出两条) ______________________________________________________ 68. Do you think making friends online is a good idea? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________ VII.完成句子。（69-72小题,每空1分;73小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。69-72小题, 每空一词, 含缩略词。 69. Tim used to read Journey to the West. (改为否定句) Tim ________ ________ to read Journey to the West. 70. Jack spreads kindness wherever he goes. (变为被动语态) Kindness ______ ______ by Jack wherever he goes. 71. Are the mooncakes delicious? The little boy asked his father. (合并为一句) The little boy asked his father ________ the mooncakes ________ delicious. 72. 我们应该学会应对生活中的困难。（完成译句） We should learn how to ________ ________ the difficulties in our life. 73. you, please, could, arrive, not, again, late. (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________? VIII. 概要补全。（74和76小题, 每小题2分; 75和77小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 In our lives, we have to get on with the people around us. Being a decent (得体的) person will help us form healthy relationships. Let others trust you. Keep up with your promises. If you promise to be somewhere at acertain time, be there. If you say you'll do a favor, do it. Decent people follow through because they want others to feel safe. People need dependable friends and family members to have asense of safety in their lives. Avoid judgment (评价). Remember, you cannot fully understand what it’s like to be insidesomeone else’s head. Therefore, avoid trying to pass judgment on a behavior or a decision. Everyone is different. So, it should not be surprising if another person’s choice is different fromyours. It’s okay to put yourself in someone else’s shoes and try to understand their decisions. Think about times in your life that were hard. You probably had friends, family members, and other loved ones helping you along the way. If you want to be a decent person, you shouldprovide support in return. When people face difficulties, put yourself out there and lend a hand. Let go of anger. If you live with a lot of anger, you’re more likely to be unfriendly toothers. Becoming a decent person often means letting go of some anger. If you find yourselfbecoming angry, cool down. For example, take a deep breath. Alwaysremember to avoid taking things personally. This will help you away from your anger. To be a decent person, it is important to win trust by ___74___. Also, avoid judging others because of their differences. ___75___ just as you have received help before. Moreover, ___76___ by staying calm. Following these suggestions ___77___. IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 78. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信说他和他的同学们在中文学习上遇到了一些困难。他调查了同学们的学习状况，绘制了如下图表。现请你根据调查情况，提供相关建议。与此同时，你得知Mike从未体验过中国年，于是向他介绍中国春节习俗，并邀他来你所在的城市过年。请你根据以上信息给Mike写一封回信。 要求： 1. 字数80~130词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在的学校名称。 参考信息： 1. 根据图表信息提供促进中文学习的建议； 2. 向Mike介绍中国春节习俗并邀请他来你所在的城市过年； 3. …… Dear Mike Sorry to hear you and your classmates have trouble learning Chinese. From your chart, 36% often make mistakes in grammar, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度九年级上期英语半期试卷 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题1分, 共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading aloud. B. In the library. C. After school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How did you improve your English? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. No, I’m not. C. No, I don’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Did you use to be quiet? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course not. B. With pleasure. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please pass me the cup? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Of course. C. Good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What about reading in the library to spend our weekend? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fascinating. B. Yes, I like it. C. I think so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the short story? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black and white. B. Silk and cotton. C. Nice and clean. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What your blouse made of? 第二节（每小题1.5分, 共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /staɪl/. B. /spi:tʃ/. C. /sti:l/. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】—Tom, could you tell me how to pronounce this word? —Sure, it’s speech. I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. Question：How is the word pronounced? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some tea. B. Orange juice. C. Some coffee with milk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】—Would you like some tea? —No. Thanks. I’d like some coffee with milk, please. Question: What does the woman want to drink? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit her grandpa. B. Go shopping. C. Watch boat races. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】—Mary, the Dragon boat festival is coming. What are you going to do? —I am going to visit my grandpa and eat some zongzi with him. What about you? —I’ll just watch the boat races with my family at home. Question: What will the girl do on Dragon boat festival? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. School life. B. Winter holiday. C. Studying. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I went to some beautiful places last winter holiday, what about you? W: I only stayed at home and did my homework. Question: What are they talking about? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty-five minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】—How long does it take you to do your English homework every day? —Usually 25 minutes. What about you? —Oh, I used to be very slow after changing my study method; it takes me twenty minutes. Question: How long does the girl spend doing English homework now? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, she has. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】—Is this your first time to come to China? —No. I came here three years ago. Question: Has the woman been to China before? 第三节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will the boy do in the volunteer program? A. Clean up the city park. B. Teach children English. C. Both A and B. 14. What does the girl think of the program? A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s tiring. C. It’s boring. 【答案】13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】—I’m going to take part in the school volunteer program. —Really? What will you do? —We’ll help clean up the city park and teach children English. —That sounds meaningful. Can I join you? —Of course, we need more volunteers. 听一段材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How old is the boy now? A. Six. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 16. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Go shopping. B. Take photos C. Go camping. 【答案】15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】—Look at the photo. It was taken when I was six years old. —Oh. At the age of six, that was nine years ago. —Yes, I have changed a lot over the past three years. —You have shorter hair and stronger build now. —That’s right. What about you? Have you changed a lot? —I don’t think so. I’m almost the same as several years ago. —It will be Friday tomorrow, why not take some photos in the school? —Good idea, and we can share our junior high school life with each other when we see these photos in the future. 第四节（每小题1.5分, 共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Li Ming like doing in his free time? A. Playing sports. B. Reading books. C. Watching movies. 18. What book did he introduce? A. B. C. 19. What did his teacher think of his speech? A. Clear and thoughtful. B. Funny and interesting. C. Long and boring. 20. What is Li Ming’s plan for this term? A. To join a reading club. B. To read more books in Chinese and English. C. To write a book. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Li Ming is a ninth grader who loves reading. He spends most of his free time in the school library. Last month, he took part in a reading sharing activity. He introduced a book called The old man and the sea to his classmates. He talked about the main character, courage and persistence. His teacher said Li Ming’s speech was not only clear but also full of deep thinking. Li Ming believes that reading can open up a new world for us. He plans to read more books in both Chinese and English this term. 第五节（每小题 2分, 共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to ___21___ Our Memory Fact students in Grade 9 can’t remember well. Bad habits ___22___ ________ too long not sleeping enough learning in... Suggestions ___23___information ________ pictures or stories repeat what you learn from time to time. take breaks and sleep well. The speaker thinks these suggestions can help us students have a good memory. Also,they can help us to get ___24___ ________. 【答案】21. Improve 22. studying for 23. connect with 24. better grades/results 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. Many of us in Grade Nine are facing more study pressure. For example, some students can’t remember what they’ve learned. This may be caused by some unhealthy habits like studying for too long without a break, not sleeping enough, or always learning in a noisy environment. The good news is we can improve our memory with some simple ways. First, try to connect information with pictures or stories. Our brains remember interesting things more easily. For example, when learning English words, we can imagine a fun scene related to their meaning. Second, make sure we repeat what you learn from time to time. Don’t just study before exams. Go over our notes the next day and again a few days later. This helps move knowledge into long term memory. Third, take breaks and sleep well. Short breaks during study help our brain relax. Also, try to sleep eight hours each night. While we sleep, our brain organizes what we’ve learned. I hope these tips help us make our memory better, which is helpful to do better in the exams. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. For him, a space camp is ____25____ than any other camp in the world. At the age of seven, David had ____26____ first astronaut (宇航员) training experience. He and his parents ____27____ to a Family Space Camp. They had a taste of what it was like to travel ____28____ space. Everything was magical. ____29____ excited David was! David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to ____30____ new space camp. It had a lot of fun training programs, ____31____ he enjoyed all of them. There he was often asked ____32____ he liked space camps so much. “I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don’t even need ____33____ the earth,” he said. These experiences have influenced his life. Now David ____34____ space science. He has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future. 25. A. great B. greater C. the greatest 26. A. he B. him C. his 27. A. invited B. are invited C. were invited 28. A. on B. in C. for 29. A. How B. What C. What an 30. A. a B. an C. the 31. A. or B. but C. and 32. A. why B. when C. where 33. A. leave B. leaving C. to leave 34. A. study B. is studying C. was studying 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了15岁男孩大卫对太空营以及空间科学的热爱。 【25题详解】 句意：对他来说，太空营比世界上任何其他野营都好。 great极好的，形容词原级；greater比较级；the greatest最高级。根据“than any other camp”可知，than前用比较级。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：七岁时，大卫有了他的第一次宇航员训练经历。 he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词。修饰名词“experience”用形容词性物主代词，表示“他的”经历。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他和他的父母被邀请参加一个家庭太空营。 invited邀请，过去式/过去分词；are invited一般现在时的被动语态；were invited一般过去时的被动语态。根据“At the age of seven”可知，时态为一般过去时，他和父母是被邀请去参加太空营的，用被动语态。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他们尝到了在太空旅行的滋味。 on在……上；in在……里面；for为了。(travel) in space“在太空（旅行）”，固定短语。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：大卫多么激动啊！ How多么，修饰形容词/副词；What多么，修饰名词；What an多么，修饰可数名词单数。感叹句中心词是形容词“excited”，用how引导。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：上个月，他去了一个新的太空营。 a一个，后接辅音音素开头词；an一个，后接元音音素开头的词；the这/那个，特指。泛指一个新的太空营，且new以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：那里有很多有趣的训练项目，他很喜欢。 or或者；but但是；and和，并且。前后句是顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：在那里，他经常被问到为什么他如此喜欢太空营。 why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp”可知，人们问他为什么喜欢太空营。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：在太空营里，我感觉自己就像一个真正的宇航员，我甚至不需要离开地球。 leave离开，动词原形；leaving现在分词/动名词；to leave动词不定式。根据“don’t”可知，此处need是实义动词，后接动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：现在大卫正在学习空间科学。 study学习，动词原形；is studying现在进行时；was studying过去进行时。根据“Now”可知，表示现阶段他正在学习空间科学，用现在进行时。故选B。 III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to ___35___ the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (反抗日本侵略) and the World Anti-Fascist War (反法西斯战争). This event had great importance for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and ___36___ about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total (总共), like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons (武器) shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the ___37___ time. This parade is very meaningful. First, it helps people ___38___ history and respect (尊重) the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队) is and its ability to keep our country ___39___. Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support global (全球的) ___40___. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the unity (团结) of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to ___41___ a better world for everyone. As teenagers, we should ___42___ history, study hard to improve our ___43___ and help our country develop. We must value peace and try our best. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to ___44___ other countries—it only wants to make sure our country and people are safe. 35. A. help B. mark C. guard D. score 36. A. used B. lasted C. saved D. missed 37. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 38. A. forget B. hide C. remember D. change 39. A. new B. big C. small D. safe 40. A. fights B. peace C. hunger D. pollution 41. A. avoid B. break C. build D. complete 42. A. learn from B. look up C. keep away from D. lay out 43. A. abilities B. hobbies C. fears D. laziness 44. A. help B. hurt C. visit D. thank 【答案】35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2025年中国纪念抗战胜利80周年阅兵的意义，强调铭记历史、维护和平及青少年责任。 【35题详解】 句意：它是为了纪念中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。 help帮助；mark纪念；guard守卫；score得分。根据“…the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (反抗日本侵略) and the World Anti-Fascist War (反法西斯战争)”可知，此处说的是为了纪念抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，mark符合。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：阅兵有两个主要部分，持续了大约70分钟。 used使用；lasted持续；saved拯救；missed错过。根据“…about 70 minutes”可知，此处说的是阅兵持续了大约70分钟。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：所有展示的武器都是中国制造的，许多新型武器首次出现。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“many new kinds appeared for the...time”可知，此处说的是许多新型武器首次出现，“for the first time”表示“首次”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史，尊重为我们国家牺牲的英雄。 forget忘记；hide隐藏；remember铭记；change改变。根据“…history and respect (尊重) the heroes who died for our country”可知，此处说的是帮助人们铭记历史，尊重英雄。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：第二，它展示了我们的军队有多现代化，以及它保卫国家安全的能力。 new新的；big大的；small小的；safe安全的。根据“its ability to keep our country…”可知，此处说的是军队保卫国家安全的能力，safe符合。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：第三，它告诉世界，中国将维护战后秩序，支持全球和平。 fights战斗；peace和平；hunger饥饿；pollution污染。根据“China will keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support global (全球的)…”可知，此处说的是中国将维护战后秩序，支持全球和平，peace符合。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：此外，阅兵展示了中国为每个人建设一个更美好世界的承诺。 avoid避免；break打破；build建设；complete完成。根据“…a better world for everyone”可知，此处说的是建设一个更美好的世界，“build a...world”表示“建设一个……的世界”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们应该从历史中学习，努力学习以提高我们的能力，帮助我们的国家发展。 learn from从……中学习；look up查阅；keep away from远离；lay out布置。根据“…history”可知，此处说的是从历史中学习，learn from符合。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们应该从历史中学习，努力学习以提高我们的能力，帮助我们的国家发展。 abilities能力；hobbies爱好；fears恐惧；laziness懒惰。根据“study hard to improve our…”以及语境可知，此处说的是努力学习以提高我们的能力，abilities符合。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：中国军队很强大，但它永远不会使用武力伤害其他国家——它只想确保我们的国家和人民安全。 help帮助；hurt伤害；visit参观；thank感谢。根据“it only wants to make sure our country and people are safe”可知，它只想确保我们的国家和人民安全，而不是使用武力伤害其他国家，hurt符合。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Many people know that robots explore space and build things in factories. But did you know that there are many other kinds of robots? Let’s meet some of these robots and find out what they do. Robot 1 If your family are moving to a new house, this two-legged robot is a good helper. It can lift several heavy boxes and carry them to the moving truck before returning inside for more. It has the ability to walk more carefully and skillfully than other robots. Robot 2 Powered by the sun, this robot works in a forest. It keeps an eye on everything from animal movements to the forest’s temperature, then sends the information back to the scientists. This robot can watch how the environment changes for a long period of time, which is difficult for humans. Robot 3 This pie-making robot is cutting a pie into pieces in the kitchen. It uses its arms to do all the things human cooks might do when they make food. But it makes much more food than human cooks. It can prepare a pie in 45 seconds and cook 80 pies an hour. It even divides your pie and boxes it up. Robot 4 This bright orange robot helps repair the machines under deep water. It can reach the part which is too deep for a human diver. Humans program where the robot should go and what it should do. This robot can also help humans explore the sea and discover new living things. But it can’t work for long underwater. 45. Which of the following shows the correct match between the robots and their working places? A. Robot 1—③, Robot 2—④, Robot 3—②, Robot 4—① B. Robot 1—②, Robot 2—①, Robot 3—③, Robot 4—④ C. Robot 1—②, Robot 2—④, Robot 3—③, Robot 4—① D. Robot 1—③, Robot 2—①, Robot 3—②, Robot 4—④ 46. What is an advantage of Robot 3? A. It makes the food more delicious. B. It cooks different kinds of food. C. It prepares food at a faster speed. D. It keeps the kitchen clean and tidy. 47. What can Robot 2 and Robot 4 both do? A. Study the information for scientists. B. Keep working for a long period of time. C. Help humans learn more about the Earth. D. Do lots of heavy housework for people. 【答案】45. A 46. C 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同种类的机器人。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Robot 1 If your family are moving to a new house, this two-legged robot is a good helper. It can lift several heavy boxes and carry them to the moving truck before returning inside for more”可知第一种机器人可以用于搬家时搬运沉重的箱子，故Robot 1和③对应；根据“Robot 2 Powered by the sun, this robot works in a forest”可知第二种机器人在森林里工作，故Robot 2和④对应；根据“Robot 3 This pie-making robot is cutting a pie into pieces in the kitchen”可知第三种机器人在厨房工作，故Robot 3和②对应；根据“Robot 4 This bright orange robot helps repair the machines under deep water”可知第四种机器人在深水下工作，故Robot 4和①对应。故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it makes much more food than human cooks.”可知第三种机器人准备食物比较快。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It keeps an eye on everything from animal movements to the forest’s temperature, then sends the information back to the scientists”可知第二种机器人密切关注从动物运动到森林温度的一切，然后将信息发送给科学家；根据“This robot can also help humans explore the sea and discover new living things.”可知第四种机器人可以帮助人类探索海洋，发现新的生物；可见这两种机器人可以帮助人类更多地了解地球。故选C。 B Chinese people start their preparations for the Spring Festival more than 20 days before it. The 12th lunar (阴历) month in Chinese is called la yue, so the eighth day of this lunar month is la yue chu ba, or laba, also known as the Laba Festival. The Laba this year falls on Jan.26th. On Laba, ancestor worship (祭拜祖先) and eating Laba rice porridge (腊八粥) are the main customs. The reason why the 12th lunar month is called La Yue has a lot to do with the custom of ancestor worship. First, the worship of ancestors, called “la” (腊) in Chinese, and the offering for the gods, called “la” (蜡), both always take place in the 12th lunar month, which leads to the traditional name of the month: la yue. Second, winter is the season when farmers are not quite busy so they have time to find things to burn when they worship. The word “腊” means the offering of meat to one’s ancestors. The custom of porridge eating has been well known throughout (遍及) history. When did people start eating Laba rice porridge? There are several different stories. Some say it has something to do with the Buddhism (佛教). Some say the porridge, made of red beans, can keep children away from something bad. Others say the porridge is in memory of a poor couple. The most “traditional” Laba porridge was made in northern China, especially in Beijing, today’s Beijing. It is mainly made of rice and sticky rice (糯米). People can also add sugar, red beans, and many other things to make the porridge special. 48. When is the Laba festival this year? A. In December. B. In November. C. In January. D. In February. 49. What do most Chinese people do on Laba? A. They make Zongzi and eat Laba rice porridge. B. They watch boat races and eat red beans. C. They worship ancestors and eat Laba rice porridge. D. They go to visit Beijing and eat sticky rice. 50. What does “Both” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The preparations for the Spring Festival and la ba Festival. B. The worship of ancestors and the offering for the gods. C. Laba rice porridge and the ancestor worship. D. The two customs and the 12th lunar month. 51. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different stories about the Laba Festival. B. Delicious food to eat on the Laba Festival. C. Special customs of the Laba Festival. D. Traditional ways to make Laba rice porridge. 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍腊八节在春节前二十多天时到来，阐述其名称由来、主要习俗，以及喝腊八粥的相关传说。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Laba this year falls on Jan. 26th.”可知，今年的腊八节在一月，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Laba, ancestor worship (祭拜祖先) and eating Laba rice porridge (腊八粥) are the main customs.”可知，大多数中国人在腊八节祭拜祖先并喝腊八粥，故选C。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“First, the worship of ancestors, called ‘la’ (腊) in Chinese, and the offering for the gods, called ‘la’ (蜡), both always take place in the 12th lunar month”可知，“both”指的是祭拜祖先和供奉神灵这两件事，故选B。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕腊八节展开，介绍了腊八节的时间以及祭拜祖先、喝腊八粥等特殊习俗，故选C。 C Teenagers (《青少年杂志》) is inviting teenagers to write about their best friends for the writing competition. Read the following entries (参赛作品). Entry 1: My Buddy, Jack. I’m Lin Hua. Jack is my good friend, and we both love sports, but our habits are different. Jack is good at basketball. He practices every day after school. He says, “Basketball is my favourite. It makes me strong.” He runs fast and shoots the ball well. I’m more interested in running. Jack is very tidy. His room is always clean, and he puts everything in its place. He often says, “A clean room helps me think clearly.” I’m not as tidy as him, and my room can get messy. But that never brings problems between us. One time, I lost my sports shoes before a big race. Jack helped me look for them everywhere until we found them. He said, “Friends should help each other.” A true friend is always ready to lend a hand when you’re in trouble. Entry 2: My Dearest Friend, Amy I’m Judy. Amy is my best friend and we both love music, but in different ways. Amy is great at playing the guitar and can write her own songs. She says, “Playing the guitar is like sharing my feelings.” I love to sing. We often have music time together. Last month, our school had a music show. Amy and I decided to perform together. Before the show, we practiced a lot after school. Amy helped me match my singing to her guitar chords (和弦). She would say, “Let’s try this! It’ll sound better with your voice.” We practiced again and again to make every note (音符) perfect. When the big day came, we were nervous. When we walked on the stage, the lights were so bright that my heart beat really fast. But when I saw Amy standing beside me, I felt calmer (更平静的). She gave me a big smile, and it seemed like she wanted to say, “We can do this!” When the guitar began to play, I sang with the best voice. Everybody moved excitedly with our music. After we finished, the people who watched us cheered (欢呼) loudly. ______ We love music in different ways, but we enjoy it together. 52. What does Jack often do after school according to Entry 1? A. He cleans his room. B. He helps Lin Hua find things. C. He practices basketball. D. He runs with Lin Hua. 53. What do Lin Hua and Judy use to show their friendship? A. A story about their friend helping them. B. What their friends look like. C. Their friends’ good grades at school. D. Only their friends’ favorite sports. 54. Which sentence uses “beat” with the same meaning as the underlined word? beat /bi:t/ v.①（心脏等）跳动 ②打败 ③敲打 ④搅拌 A. In the last basketball game, Class 2 beat Class 1 and won. B. When you’re scared you can feel something beating inside your body. C. When she began to beat the drum loudly, everyone felt excited. D. The second step to make a cake is to beat eggs and milk together. 55. Which sentence can be put in the blank _______? A. She handed me a bottle of water. B. I asked her to teach me to play the guitar. C. I shouted happily to my family in the crowd. D. She gave me another big smile and said, “We did it.” 【答案】52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是两篇记叙文。主要讲述了林华和朱迪分别介绍自己最好的朋友杰克和艾米，展现了他们之间的友谊。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据Entry 1中“Jack is good at basketball. He practices every day after school.”可知，杰克放学后经常练习篮球。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据Entry 1中“One time, I lost my sports shoes before a big race. Jack helped me look for them everywhere until we found them.”和Entry 2中“Amy helped me match my singing to her guitar chords”可知，林华和朱迪都用朋友帮助自己的故事来展现友谊。故选A。 【54题详解】 词句猜测题。文中划线词“beat”所在句“my heart beat really fast”表示“我的心跳得很快”，此处“beat”意为“（心脏等）跳动”。选项B“When you’re scared, you can feel something beating inside your body.”中“beating”指身体内部（心脏）的跳动，与划线词含义一致。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“the people who watched us cheered loudly”可知，表演获得成功，结合前文“Amy gave me a big smile”的呼应，此处应是艾米再次微笑并表达成功的喜悦。选项D“She gave me another big smile and said, ‘We did it.’”符合语境。故选D。 D ①Going to museums is one of the ways for us to entertain (娱乐) ourselves. But should museums charge a fee (收费)? ②Museums are there for enjoyment; they are for education as well. We can get a lot of knowledge about history and art by visiting museums. Everyone should be able to visit and learn. ③Also, some people have pointed out that museums can attract more visitors if they are free to visit. When people have to pay for tickets, they often decide to go to the movies or go shopping instead. ④However, others think that museums should not be free to visit. For one thing, the maintenance (维护) fees that come from protecting paintings and valuable exhibits (展品) can be very high. Also, museums help people to get knowledge and enrich themselves. They’re not just tourist attractions for people to visit and take pictures of. Chen Dong, a staff member working in a city museum, said, “People will value the special opportunities if they have to pay for their visit.” ⑤In a word, although there are clear arguments (争议) on both sides, I think museums should be free. The most important function of museums is to spread culture and knowledge. Local governments or organizations can provide museums with financial support (资金支持). 56. According to Paragraph 2, what does visiting a museum bring us? A. Enjoyment and knowledge. B. Much pressure. C. Choice of hobbies. D. Too much fee. 57. Chen Dong thinks that people will ________ if they pay for it. A. value the chance to visit B. afford everything C. learn much D. find more chance 58. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 59. What is the best title for the passage? A. Is Visiting a Museum Helpful? B. Should Museums Charge a Fee? C. What Do You Learn From Visiting a Museum? D. How to Choose a Museum to Visit? 【答案】56. A 57. A 58. C 59. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了博物馆是否应该收费的问题，作者认为尽管存在争议，但博物馆应该免费，因为其最重要的功能是传播文化和知识，且地方政府或组织可以提供资金支持。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Museums are there for enjoyment; they are for education as well. We can get a lot of knowledge about history and art by visiting museums.”可知，参观博物馆可以给我们带来享受和知识。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chen Dong, a staff member working in a city museum, said, ‘People will value the special opportunities if they have to pay for their visit.’”可知，陈东认为如果人们为参观付费，他们会珍惜这个参观的机会。故选A。 【58题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段提出问题“But should museums charge a fee?”，即博物馆是否应该收费；第二段和第三段从支持免费的角度进行阐述；第四段从反对免费的角度进行阐述；第五段总结全文，作者认为博物馆应该免费。因此，文章的结构是“总-分-总”，C选项符合题意。故选C。 【59题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讨论了博物馆是否应该收费的问题，从支持和反对两个角度进行了阐述，并最终给出了作者的观点。因此，最适合的标题是“Should Museums Charge a Fee?”。故选B。 V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Danny! What’s this in English? B: Oh, it’s a key. A: What’s it made of? B: It’s made of metal. A: ___60___ B: It’s used for opening and locking a door. A: I see. That’s interesting! Can I have a try? B: Yes, please. A: Look! It worked. By the way, what’s that over there? B: You may have a guess. A: It looks strange, neither like a bike nor a plane. ____61____ B: It was invented by my father. You may call it a “p-bike”. A: ____62____ B: Yesterday morning. A: What is it used for? B: It’s used for riding or flying. A: ___63___ B: You can ride it like a bike. As you ride faster and faster, it can fly like a plane. A: That sounds interesting! I think your father is so great. ___64___ B: Yeah, of course. A. When was it invented? B. Do you like reading books? C. But how does it work? D. Would you like to let me have a try? E. Who was that machine invented by? F. What is it used for? G. It is used for seeing in the dark. 【答案】60. F 61. E 62. A 63. C 64. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于询问钥匙和父亲发明的对话，通过问答介绍了物品的用途、发明者、时间及工作原理。 【60题详解】 A先询问钥匙是由什么制成的，B回答是金属，A接下来应询问钥匙的用途，与B的回答“它被用来开门和锁门”对应，故用“What is it used for?”衔接下文。 【61题详解】 A觉得那个机器既不像自行车也不像飞机，接下来应询问发明者是谁，与B的回应“它是我爸爸发明的”对应，故用“Who was that machine invented by?”衔接下文。 【62题详解】 B回答发明时间是昨天早上，A此前应询问发明的时间，故用“When was it invented?”衔接下文。 【63题详解】 A询问这个p‑bike的用途，B回答可以骑也可以飞，A接下来应询问它如何工作，与B解释的操作方式对应，故用“But how does it work?”衔接下文。 【64题详解】 A夸赞B的爸爸很棒，接下来提出想尝试一下的请求，与B的肯定回答对应，故用“Would you like to let me have a try?”衔接下文。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题, 每小题 2分; 67-68小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 How to Stay Safe Online No matter whether you like it or not, social media (社交媒体) is becoming a big part of many teenagers’ lives. The internet is popular among young people in China According to a survey by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, over 90 percent of all Chinese teenagers use the internet and 50 percent of these young people have made new friends online. Social media allows (允许) people to get in touch with friends, share experiences, and stay fashionable. However, the internet also has risks. It is important to stay safe while having fun online. Here are some simple tips. First, if you have accounts (账号) on different apps, make sure you use strong passwords (密码). Avoid using easy-to-guess information, like your birthday or your pet’s name. Second, be careful when you talk to strangers online. Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves. Don’t share personal information, like your address, school name, or phone number. Third, if you want to post anything online, think it over. Once it is out there, it is hard to know who sees it. Don’t talk about things you may regret. Lastly, keep your social media information private (秘密) so only real friends can see your posts and information. Remember by following these tips, you can stay safe on social media and the internet. Your parents and teachers want the best for you. Realize the risks and protect yourself. 65. Is the internet popular among young people in China? ______________________________________________________ 66. What should you avoid using when creating a strong password? ______________________________________________________ 67. How can we keep safe while having fun online according to the passage? (请至少列出两条) ______________________________________________________ 68. Do you think making friends online is a good idea? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes, it is. 66. Easy-to-guess information, like your birthday or your pet’s name. 67. Use strong passwords and keep your social media information private. 68 I think making friends online is a good idea because it allows me to meet new people and broaden my horizons./I don’t think making friends online is a good idea because not everyone online is honest and sharing personal information can be risky. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了社交媒体在青少年生活中的普及情况，以及如何在网上保持安全。 【65题详解】 根据文中“The internet is popular among young people in China”可知，互联网在中国年轻人中很受欢迎。故填Yes, it is. 【66题详解】 根据文中“Avoid using easy-to-guess information, like your birthday or your pet’s name.”可知，创建强密码时应避免使用容易猜测的信息，如生日或宠物的名字。故填Easy-to-guess information, like your birthday or your pet’s name. 【67题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容来回答。例如：根据文中“First, if you have accounts (账号) on different apps, make sure you use strong passwords (密码).”和“Lastly, keep your social media information private (秘密的) so only real friends can see your posts and information”可知，我们可以通过使用强密码和保持社交媒体信息的私密性来在网上保持安全。故填Use strong passwords and keep your social media information private. 【68题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。例如：我认为网上交友是一个好主意，因为可以结交新朋友，拓宽视野。或者我认为网上交友不是一个好主意，因为网上可能存在不诚实的人，分享个人信息可能有风险。故填I think making friends online is a good idea because it allows me to meet new people and broaden my horizons./I don’t think making friends online is a good idea because not everyone online is honest and sharing personal information can be risky. VII.完成句子。（69-72小题,每空1分;73小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。69-72小题, 每空一词, 含缩略词。 69. Tim used to read Journey to the West. (改为否定句) Tim ________ ________ to read Journey to the West. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. use 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆过去常常读《西游记》。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是“used to”（表示过去常常做某事），改为否定句时，需要借助助动词did，并在其后加not，缩写为didn’t，同时“used”要还原为原形“use”。故填didn’t；use。 70. Jack spreads kindness wherever he goes. (变为被动语态) Kindness ______ ______ by Jack wherever he goes. 【答案】 ①. is ②. spread 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克无论走到哪里都传播善意。原句中“spreads”是动词的第三人称单数形式，句子时态为一般现在时，变为被动语态时，结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”。主语“Kindness”是不可数名词，be动词用is；“spread”的过去分词还是“spread”。故填is；spread。 71. Are the mooncakes delicious? The little boy asked his father. (合并为一句) The little boy asked his father ________ the mooncakes ________ delicious. 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. were 【解析】 【详解】句意：月饼好吃吗？小男孩问爸爸。根据“Are the mooncakes delicious? The little boy asked his father”可知，合并为宾语从句时，原一般疑问句需用if/whether引导；主句asked是过去式，从句时态需随主句变为一般过去时，are的过去式是were，符合语境。故填if/whether；were。 72. 我们应该学会应对生活中的困难。（完成译句） We should learn how to ________ ________ the difficulties in our life. 【答案】 ①. deal ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该学会应对生活中的困难。根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“应对”。“应对”常用短语“deal with” 表示，“how to”后接动词原形。故填deal；with。 73. you, please, could, arrive, not, again, late. (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________? 【答案】Could you please not arrive late again 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，这是一个含有情态动词“could”的疑问句。“Could you please...”是一个常用的礼貌请求句型，表示“请你……好吗”，其否定形式是在动词原形前加“not”；“arrive late”表示“迟到”；“again”表示“再次”。故填Could you please not arrive late again“请你不要再迟到了好吗”。 VIII. 概要补全。（74和76小题, 每小题2分; 75和77小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 In our lives, we have to get on with the people around us. Being a decent (得体的) person will help us form healthy relationships. Let others trust you. Keep up with your promises. If you promise to be somewhere at acertain time, be there. If you say you'll do a favor, do it. Decent people follow through because they want others to feel safe. People need dependable friends and family members to have asense of safety in their lives. Avoid judgment (评价). Remember, you cannot fully understand what it’s like to be insidesomeone else’s head. Therefore, avoid trying to pass judgment on a behavior or a decision. Everyone is different. So, it should not be surprising if another person’s choice is different fromyours. It’s okay to put yourself in someone else’s shoes and try to understand their decisions. Think about times in your life that were hard. You probably had friends, family members, and other loved ones helping you along the way. If you want to be a decent person, you shouldprovide support in return. When people face difficulties, put yourself out there and lend a hand. Let go of anger. If you live with a lot of anger, you’re more likely to be unfriendly toothers. Becoming a decent person often means letting go of some anger. If you find yourselfbecoming angry, cool down. For example, take a deep breath. Alwaysremember to avoid taking things personally. This will help you away from your anger. To be a decent person, it is important to win trust by ___74___. Also, avoid judging others because of their differences. ___75___ just as you have received help before. Moreover, ___76___ by staying calm. Following these suggestions ___77___. 【答案】74. following through on your promises 75. Offer support to others/Help others 76. controlling your anger 77. will help you build healthy relationships 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述如何成为一个得体的人，以及这样做能帮助我们建立健康的人际关系。 【74题详解】 文章第二段强调要信守承诺，让别人信任你，因此第一空应填following through your promises。 【75题详解】 文章第四段指出要像曾经得到帮助一样，为他人提供支持，因此第二空应填Offer support to others/Help others。 【76题详解】 文章第五段建议要放下愤怒、保持冷静，因此第三空应填controlling your anger。 【77题详解】 文章首段点明成为得体的人有助于建立健康的人际关系，因此第四空应填will help you build healthy relationships。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 78. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信说他和他的同学们在中文学习上遇到了一些困难。他调查了同学们的学习状况，绘制了如下图表。现请你根据调查情况，提供相关建议。与此同时，你得知Mike从未体验过中国年，于是向他介绍中国春节习俗，并邀他来你所在的城市过年。请你根据以上信息给Mike写一封回信。 要求： 1. 字数80~130词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在的学校名称。 参考信息： 1. 根据图表信息提供促进中文学习的建议； 2. 向Mike介绍中国春节习俗并邀请他来你所在的城市过年； 3. …… Dear Mike, Sorry to hear you and your classmates have trouble learning Chinese. From your chart, 36% often make mistakes in grammar, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike,      Sorry to hear you and your classmates have trouble learning Chinese. From your chart, 36% often make mistakes in grammar, 26% find it hard to understand spoken Chinese, 21% read very slowly, and 17% have poor pronunciation. I have some advice for you. For grammar, do targeted exercises and take notes. To follow spoken Chinese, watch short Chinese videos or chat with Chinese friends. Read easy Chinese stories daily to speed up. For pronunciation, listen to Chinese songs and repeat.      The Spring Festival is “Chinese New Year”. Families gather to make dumplings and have a reunion dinner. We also set off fireworks and get red envelopes. Come to celebrate with me!      Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据提示内容写作，不得遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述图表的调查情况； 第二步，介绍自己的建议并介绍春节； 第三步，结尾，欢迎对方来中国过年。 [亮点词汇] ①have trouble learning Chinese学汉语有困难 ②do targeted exercises做针对性的练习 ③speed up加速 ④have a reunion dinner吃团圆饭 [高分句型] ①To follow spoken Chinese, watch short Chinese videos or chat with Chinese friends. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②Read easy Chinese stories daily to speed up. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $