精品解析：湖南张家界市桑植县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2025年下学期九年级期末教学质量检测 英语试卷 考生注意：本卷满分100分，时量100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Tom doing? A. He is using a computer. B. He is reading English books. C He is listening to news. 2.What will the man do for his mom? A. He will make a cake. B. He will make a card. C. He will buy flowers. 3. Where does the man want to go? A. The bus stop. B. The subway station. C. The train station. 4. How did David use to go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. What is the ring made of? A. Silver. B. Gold. C. Iron. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What kind of film will the two speakers see this evening? A. An English film. B. A Chinese film. C. A French film. 7. When will they meet at the bus stop? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:00. C. Before 7:00. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why has the lake become dirty? A. Lots of fish have died. B. The visitors threw rubbish into it. C. Factories poured waste water into it. 9. Who will solve the problem? A. The workers in the factories. B. The visitors in the park. C. The leader of the park. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where did Mike find the keys? A. In Lily’s schoolbag. B. Under Lily’s chair. C. Under Cindy’s chair. 11. Whose keys may they be? A. Lily’s. B. Mike’s. C. Cindy’s. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What kind of music does David like best? A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 13. What does Linda enjoy collecting now? A. CDs. B. Stamps. C. Dolls. 14. What’s the probable relationship between David and Linda? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Workmates. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Who made Anne upset in the talk? A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. The old man. 16. Why did Anne think the teacher was unfair? A. Because it wasn’t all her fault. B. Because she didn’t arrive late at all. C. Because she was late for only 5 minutes. 17. What will Anne probably do next? A. Call that old man up. B. No longer talk to her teacher. C. Call the teacher up. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What’s the main rule Tom has to follow? A. Studying hard. B. Going to bed early. C. Cleaning his room. 19. How will Tom’s parents feel if he leaves things everywhere? A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Sad. 20. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Family rules. B. Family photos. C. Family members. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In order to develop kids’ interest in reading books, we are going to hold a reading program this winter. Now we need volunteers for the program. Requirement: ●Students aged 13-18. ●Be good with children. ●Be a book lover. Time: December 1st - December 31st, (P.S.: We have 4 days off.) Place: The City Library! Work: You need to read books to children and help them make reading cards. Reward: Get work experience. Have fun with others, especially kids. Be able to read lots of books If you are interested, please visit the website www.citylibrary.org. 1. Why will the reading program be held? A. To develop kids’ interest in reading books. B. To develop kids’ abilities in reading books. C. To develop kids’ interest in writing books. 2. How many days should we work as volunteers? A 1 month. B. 4 days. C. 27 days. 3. Who might be needed for the program? A. Tom: He is 19 years old. He loves reading books . B. Lisa: She is 17 years old. She is good with kids. C. Jack: He is 15 years old. He is not good with kids. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一则阅读活动志愿者招募通知，介绍了活动目的、志愿者要求、时间地点等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to develop kids’ interest in reading books, we are going to hold a reading program”可知，举办该活动是为了培养孩子的阅读兴趣。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: December 1st - December 31st. (P.S.: We have 4 days off)”可知，12月共31天，休息4天，志愿者工作天数31-4=27天。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Requirement: Students aged 13-18; Be good with children; Be a book lover”，Lisa，17岁、擅长和孩子相处符合要求。故选B。 B Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Very “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. The popularity of “City bu city?” has risen on the Internet these days. You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about different places of modern China and Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way. 4. Who was the first person to use “city bu city”? A. Ashton’s sister. B. Paul Mike Ashton. C. A Chinese blogger. 5. Which of the following can NOT be described as “city”? A. Staying up late for homework. B. Travelling around Zhuzhou. C. Enjoying milk tea with friends. 6. What information can you learn from the passage? A. Few foreign tourists like sharing their experiences online. B. People can learn more about different places in ancient China. C. More and more foreigners would like to travel in China. 7. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To explain the word “city” and why it gets popular. B. To show Chinese people are emotional, friendly and natural. C. To introduce different ways of life around the world. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了网络流行语“City bu city?”的起源、含义及其背后的文化现象，同时提到外国博主通过分享中国旅行经历传播现代中国的生活方式。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘City bu city?’ was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton.”可知，首次使用该短语的是Paul Mike Ashton。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s ‘city’.”可知，C可以描述为“city”；根据“Visiting the Great Wall of China? Very ‘city’. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite ‘city’.”和“You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not.”可知，B项可以描述为“city”，选项A“熬夜写作业”不符合“city”的积极含义。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular.”可知，越来越多外国人喜欢在中国旅行。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“city”一词的新含义及其流行原因展开，A项符合。故选A。 C Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs. In China, it’s impolite to talk with mouth full when eating dinner. And you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount (数量) of tips. In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m. In Saudi Arabia, men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it. 8. How many countries are mentioned in this passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 9. What does the underlined word “porters” mean in Chinese? A. 搬运工 B. 水电工 C. 建筑工 10. If you travel to the US, and you spend $200 on a taxi ride, how much are you supposed to tip? A. $20. B. $30. C. $40. 11. Which is the structure of this passage? A. ①—②③④⑤⑥ B. ①—②③④⑤—⑥ C. ①—②③—④⑤—⑥ 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中国、美国、西班牙、沙特阿拉伯和日本五个国家的不同习俗，提醒人们在不同国家应遵循当地习俗。 【8题详解】 根据文中的关键词“In China”、“the United States”、“In Spain”、“In Saudi Arabia”以及“In Japan”可知，文章一共提及了五个国家。 【9题详解】 根据第三段“It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags.”可知，porter是帮助搬运行李的人，所以应该是“搬运工”。 【10题详解】 根据第三段“Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount (数量) of tips.”可知，出租车司机和侍者期望得到相同数量的小费，小费是花费的15%，如果打车花费200美元，那么应该给的小费是200×15%=30美元。 【11题详解】 文章第一段“Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.”总述不同的国家有不同的习俗，当你在不同的国家时，你应该遵循他们的习俗；第二段到第六段分别介绍了中国、美国、西班牙、沙特阿拉伯、日本这五个国家的习俗。所以文章结构是总分的结构，即①—②③④⑤⑥。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 The Moon Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. It’s a day to celebrate with family. ____12____ Try to make mooncakes by yourself. No Moon Festival is complete without mooncakes. ____13____ But making them on your own will be more interesting and enjoyable. Mooncakes are meant to be shared with family and friends, so make as many as possible! ____14____ It is the best way to celebrate the Moon Festival. The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort. Anyway, enjoy the family time together. Go outside to admire the moon together. The full moon is the symbol of family reunions in Chinese culture. So, after dinner, you can set a table with mooncakes and fruit outside your house. ____15____ And, enjoy each other’s company (陪伴). Check for any Moon Festival celebrations in your area. There are always many special events to celebrate the Moon Festival, including fire dragon dances, lion dances and lantern shows. You can see if any events are being held near your home and then go with your family. A. You can buy them from shops. B. Sit together to look at the full moon. C. Get together with your family for a meal. D. Listen to family stories from your family members. E. Here are a few ways for you to enjoy the festival fully. 【答案】12. E 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中秋节的传统庆祝方式。 【12题详解】 根据“It’s a day to celebrate with family.”可知，接下来就介绍如何庆祝的方法。选项E“以下是让你充分享受节日的几种方法。”符合，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Try to make mooncakes by yourself.”可知，此处建议获得月饼的方式，尝试自己做，选项A“你可以从商店里购买它们。”符合，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort.”可知，本段是关于家人在一起吃饭庆祝，选项C“和家人聚在一起吃顿饭。”符合，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Go outside to admire the moon together.”可知，此处是饭后的庆祝方式，建议赏月。选项B“坐在一起赏月。”符合，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Playing a musical instrument is a great hobby. I started playing the piano when I was five years old and still enjoy it now. It is a perfect way to relax and can ____16____ when I’m feeling down. When I lived at home with my parents, we had a brown piano in the house and I had piano ____17____ every week. However, when I went to university, I had to leave my family and my ____18____ behind. I liked playing the piano so much that I ____19____ all the money I got for my birthday on a new electric piano. It was quite ____20____ to get it from the music shop. I had to ask a friend to help me get the piano into a taxi and then move it to the door. I was able to play ____21____ I wanted. I used headphones so that I wouldn’t disturb (打扰) others. When I got tired of studying, I would take a break by playing something energetic. ____22____ really helped me feel relaxed and happy! When I felt a bit homesick (想家的), playing music that I learned on my old piano made me feel ____23____. Now I am abroad during this year and I don’t have a piano with me. I wish that pianos are as portable (轻便的) as guitars ____24____ I really want to spend time on my hobby. ____25____, there are other activities that I can do to relax, like drawing or writing stories. 16. A. wake me up B. call me up C. cheer me up 17. A. lessons B. tests C. tickets 18. A. piano B. football C. bike 19. A. lent B. took C. spent 20. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 21. A. whenever B. whatever C. however 22. A. None B. She C. This 23. A. worse B. better C. sadder 24. A. but B. so C. because 25. A. Generally B. Luckily C. Importantly 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对钢琴的热爱以及钢琴在作者生活中的重要作用。 【16题详解】 句意：它是放松的完美方式，并且当我情绪低落时能让我振作起来。 wake me up叫醒我；call me up给我打电话；cheer me up使我振作起来。根据“when I’m feeling down”可知，情绪低落时，此处与情绪相关，弹钢琴能让我振作起来。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：当我和父母住在家时，家里有一架棕色的钢琴，我每周都有钢琴课。 lessons课；tests测试；tickets票。根据“I had piano...every week”可知，每周有钢琴课。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，当我上大学时，我不得不离开家人和我的钢琴。 piano钢琴；football足球；bike自行车。根据“and I had piano”可知，喜欢弹钢琴，所以上大学时，离开的是钢琴。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢弹钢琴，以至于我把生日得到的所有钱都花在了一架新的电子钢琴上。 lent借出；took花费（时间）；spent花费（钱）。根据“all the money I got for my birthday on a new electric piano”可知，此处是spend...on...“在……上花费……”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：把它从音乐商店弄回来相当困难。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的。根据“I had to ask a friend to help me get the piano into a taxi and then move it to the door.”可知，把钢琴弄回来很困难。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我想什么时候弹就什么时候弹。 whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；however无论如何。根据“I was able to play...I wanted.”可知，想弹就弹，不受时间限制。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这真的让我感到放松和快乐！ None没有；She她；This这。根据“When I got tired of studying, I would take a break by playing something energetic.”可知，此处指代上文提到的通过弹奏有活力的音乐来休息这件事，用This。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：当我有点想家时，弹奏我在旧钢琴上学到的音乐让我感觉更好。 worse更糟；better更好；sadder更悲伤。根据“playing music that I learned on my old piano made me feel...”及作者喜欢弹钢琴可知，弹奏旧钢琴上学到的音乐，让自己感觉更好。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我希望钢琴能像吉他一样轻便，因为我真的很想花时间在我的爱好上。 but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“I wish that pianos are as portable (轻便的) as guitars...I really want to spend time on my hobby.”可知，前后是因果关系，后半句是原因，用because引导。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：幸运的是，还有其他一些我可以做的放松活动，比如画画或写故事。 Generally通常；Luckily幸运地；Importantly重要地。根据“there are other activities that I can do to relax, like drawing or writing stories.”可知，没有钢琴，还有其他放松活动，所以是幸运的。故选B。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. invited B. my C. used D. lesson E. more F. who G. one H on I. polite J. much K. first L. forgot Last year, I had a chance to study in Canada for three months. At ____26____, everything felt new and I was a bit uncomfortable. I was not ____27____ to greeting people with a kiss on the face, and I often felt embarrassed when I ____28____ local customs. One day, I was ____29____ to a dinner party. I arrived exactly ____30____ time, but to ____31____ surprise, no one else was there yet. Later, I learned that in their culture, it’s ____32____ to arrive a little later. That was a valuable ____33____ for me. Gradually I got used to it. I made friends with a Canadian boy ____34____ was very helpful. He explained many social rules to me, which have prevented me from making ____35____ mistakes. This experience made me more confident. 【答案】26. K 27. C 28. L 29. A 30. H 31. B 32. I 33. D 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年在加拿大学习三个月的经历，起初因不熟悉当地习俗感到不适，后通过一次晚宴经历学到宝贵知识，在加拿大男孩的帮助下逐渐适应，变得更加自信。 【26题详解】 句意：起初，一切都感觉很陌生，我有点不自在。根据“everything felt new and I was a bit uncomfortable”和备选词汇可知，此处考查短语“at first”，表示“起初、刚开始”，first符合语境，指刚到加拿大时的状态。故填K。 【27题详解】 句意：我不习惯用亲吻脸颊的方式问候别人，而且当我忘记当地习俗时，我常常感到尴尬。根据“greeting people with a kiss on the face”和备选词汇可知，考查短语“be used to doing sth”，表示“习惯于做某事”，used符合语境，指不适应当地的问候方式。故填C。 【28题详解】 句意：我不习惯用亲吻脸颊的方式问候别人，而且当我忘记当地习俗时，我常常感到尴尬。根据“I often felt embarrassed”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“忘记”，forgot符合语境，指因忘记习俗而感到尴尬；文章叙述过去的经历，用一般过去时，forgot是forget的过去式，符合时态要求。故填L。 【29题详解】 句意：有一天，我被邀请参加一个晚宴。根据“to dinner party”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“被邀请”，invited符合语境；主语“I”与“invite”之间是被动关系，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was+过去分词”，invited是invite的过去分词，符合语法要求。故填A。 【30题详解】 句意：我准时到达，但令我惊讶的是，其他人都还没到。根据“arrived exactly”和备选词汇可知，考查短语“on time”，表示“准时”，on符合语境，指按时抵达晚宴现场。故填H。 【31题详解】 句意：我准时到达，但令我惊讶的是，其他人都还没到。根据“surprise”和备选词汇可知，考查短语“to one’s surprise”，表示“令某人惊讶的是”，my符合语境，此处指令作者自己惊讶。故填B。 【32题详解】 句意：后来我了解到，在他们的文化中，稍微晚一点到达是有礼貌的。根据“in their culture”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“有礼貌的”，polite符合语境，指当地文化中晚一点到达的礼仪要求。故填I。 【33题详解】 句意：那对我来说是一次宝贵的教训。根据前文作者因不了解习俗产生的小插曲和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“教训”，lesson符合语境，指这次晚宴经历让作者学到了有用的知识。故填D。 【34题详解】 句意：我和一个非常乐于助人的加拿大男孩成了朋友。根据“a Canadian boy”和“was very helpful”以及备选词汇可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是“a Canadian boy”，指人，关系词用who，在从句中作主语。故填F。 【35题详解】 句意：他向我解释了许多社交规则，这让我避免了犯更多的错误。根据“He explained many social rules to me”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“更多的”，more符合语境，指了解规则后减少了错误的发生，more修饰可数名词复数mistakes。故填E。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Thang-ga (唐卡) is a special kind of painting. It was found only in Tibet, China. It started from the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan people’s lives. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings have caught the public’s attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art. The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints (颜料) used in Thang-ga paints are different from other paints. They were made from minerals (矿物) like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last for hundreds of years. However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later, people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. Nowadays, it’s difficult to find real Thang-ga works. 36. What is Thang-ga? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do Thang-ga paintings show? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What were Thang-ga paints made from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Thang-ga? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It’s a special kind of painting. 37. Tibetan people’s lives. 38. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. 39. I think it’s amazing. 40. 这些颜料是手工制作，并且美丽的颜色可以维持数百年。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐卡这种特殊的绘画形式，包括其起源地、起始朝代、所展示的内容，还介绍了唐卡颜料的特色、制作原料，以及传统颜料制作技能几乎失传的现状。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“Thang-ga (唐卡) is a special kind of painting.”可知，唐卡是一种特殊种类的绘画，答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 根据第一段“Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan people’s lives.”可知，唐卡绘画展示西藏人民的生活，答案是原文直接信息。 38题详解】 根据第二段“They were made from minerals (矿物) like gold and silver, as well as some plants.”可知，唐卡颜料由像金银这样的矿物质以及一些植物制成，答案是原文直接信息。 【39题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可，答案不唯一。参考答案为：I think it’s amazing. 【40题详解】 划线句子译为：这些颜料是手工制作，并且美丽的颜色可以维持数百年。The paints“这些颜料”，主语；were made by hand“是手工制作的”，谓语和状语；and连接并列句；the beautiful colors could“美丽的颜色”，主语；last“持续”，谓语；for hundreds of years“数百年”，状语。 第二节 书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 41. 每个人都有自己焦虑的事情，最好的办法就是解决它们。李华是一名初三学生，他的周末被妈妈安排得满满的。假如你是李华，根据图片内容给妈妈写一封信。从学业进步、自我提升和人际关系几个方面中各选至少一点，告诉妈妈你对自己周末的新安排及理由，希望得到妈妈的支持。 注意： (1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； (2)写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mom, It’s time for me to learn to be independent, so I’m writing this letter to communicate with you about my weekend schedule. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mom, It’s time for me to learn to be independent, so I’m writing this letter to communicate with you about my weekend schedule. First, I plan to finish my homework and review lessons on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I want to practice basketball because exercise helps me relax and study better. On Sunday, I hope to read a book and help with housework, which makes me feel responsible. Also, I’d like to meet friends for an hour to talk and share our study tips. I believe this balanced plan will improve my grades, develop my interests, and keep me happy and healthy. I hope you can understand and support me. Write soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇书信作文，一般现在时和一般将来时为主； 明确要点：告诉妈妈自己周末的新安排及理由，希望得到妈妈的支持； 确定人称：第一人称为主； 注意事项：不得出现人名和校名等真实信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 主体段，具体介绍周六、周日的安排，包括学习、运动、家务、交友等内容，并说明计划的好处； 结尾段，表达希望父母理解和支持的愿望并收尾。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：计划 内容安排：plan to finish my homework/review lessons/read a book/responsible 计划的好处：balanced plan/improve my grades/develop my interests/keep me happy and healthy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期九年级期末教学质量检测 英语试卷 考生注意：本卷满分100分，时量100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Tom doing? A. He is using a computer. B. He is reading English books. C. He is listening to news. 2.What will the man do for his mom? A. He will make a cake. B. He will make a card. C. He will buy flowers. 3. Where does the man want to go? A. The bus stop. B. The subway station. C. The train station. 4. How did David use to go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. What is the ring made of? A. Silver. B. Gold. C. Iron. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What kind of film will the two speakers see this evening? A. An English film. B. A Chinese film. C. A French film. 7. When will they meet at the bus stop? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:00. C. Before 7:00. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why has the lake become dirty? A. Lots of fish have died. B The visitors threw rubbish into it. C. Factories poured waste water into it. 9. Who will solve the problem? A. The workers in the factories. B. The visitors in the park. C. The leader of the park. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where did Mike find the keys? A. In Lily’s schoolbag. B. Under Lily’s chair. C. Under Cindy’s chair. 11. Whose keys may they be? A. Lily’s. B. Mike’s. C. Cindy’s. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What kind of music does David like best? A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 13. What does Linda enjoy collecting now? A. CDs. B. Stamps. C. Dolls. 14. What’s the probable relationship between David and Linda? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Workmates. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Who made Anne upset in the talk? A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. The old man. 16. Why did Anne think the teacher was unfair? A. Because it wasn’t all her fault. B. Because she didn’t arrive late at all. C. Because she was late for only 5 minutes. 17. What will Anne probably do next? A. Call that old man up. B. No longer talk to her teacher. C. Call the teacher up. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What’s the main rule Tom has to follow? A. Studying hard. B. Going to bed early. C. Cleaning his room. 19. How will Tom’s parents feel if he leaves things everywhere? A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Sad. 20. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Family rules. B. Family photos. C. Family members. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In order to develop kids’ interest in reading books, we are going to hold a reading program this winter. Now we need volunteers for the program. Requirement: ●Students aged 13-18. ●Be good with children. ●Be a book lover. Time: December 1st - December 31st, (P.S.: We have 4 days off.) Place: The City Library! Work: You need to read books to children and help them make reading cards. Reward: Get work experience. Have fun with others, especially kids. Be able to read lots of books If you are interested, please visit the website www.citylibrary.org. 1. Why will the reading program be held? A. To develop kids’ interest in reading books. B. To develop kids’ abilities in reading books. C. To develop kids’ interest in writing books. 2. How many days should we work as volunteers? A. 1 month. B. 4 days. C. 27 days. 3. Who might be needed for the program? A. Tom: He is 19 years old. He loves reading books . B. Lisa: She is 17 years old. She is good with kids. C. Jack: He is 15 years old. He is not good with kids. B Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city” Visiting the Great Wall of China? Very “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. The popularity of “City bu city?” has risen on the Internet these days. You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about different places of modern China and Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way. 4. Who was the first person to use “city bu city”? A. Ashton’s sister. B. Paul Mike Ashton. C. A Chinese blogger. 5. Which of the following can NOT be described as “city”? A. Staying up late for homework. B. Travelling around Zhuzhou. C. Enjoying milk tea with friends. 6. What information can you learn from the passage? A. Few foreign tourists like sharing their experiences online. B. People can learn more about different places in ancient China. C. More and more foreigners would like to travel in China. 7. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To explain the word “city” and why it gets popular. B. To show Chinese people are emotional, friendly and natural. C. To introduce different ways of life around the world. C Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs. In China, it’s impolite to talk with mouth full when eating dinner. And you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount (数量) of tips. In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m. In Saudi Arabia, men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same. In Japan people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it. 8. How many countries are mentioned in this passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 9. What does the underlined word “porters” mean in Chinese? A. 搬运工 B. 水电工 C. 建筑工 10. If you travel to the US, and you spend $200 on a taxi ride, how much are you supposed to tip? A. $20. B. $30. C. $40. 11. Which is the structure of this passage? A. ①—②③④⑤⑥ B. ①—②③④⑤—⑥ C. ①—②③—④⑤—⑥ 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 The Moon Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. It’s a day to celebrate with family. ____12____ Try to make mooncakes by yourself. No Moon Festival is complete without mooncakes. ____13____ But making them on your own will be more interesting and enjoyable. Mooncakes are meant to be shared with family and friends, so make as many as possible! ____14____ It is the best way to celebrate the Moon Festival. The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort. Anyway, enjoy the family time together. Go outside to admire the moon together. The full moon is the symbol of family reunions in Chinese culture. So, after dinner, you can set a table with mooncakes and fruit outside your house. ____15____ And, enjoy each other’s company (陪伴). Check for any Moon Festival celebrations in your area. There are always many special events to celebrate the Moon Festival, including fire dragon dances, lion dances and lantern shows. You can see if any events are being held near your home and then go with your family. A. You can buy them from shops. B. Sit together to look at the full moon. C. Get together with your family for a meal. D. Listen to family stories from your family members. E. Here are a few ways for you to enjoy the festival fully. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Playing a musical instrument is a great hobby. I started playing the piano when I was five years old and still enjoy it now. It is a perfect way to relax and can ____16____ when I’m feeling down. When I lived at home with my parents, we had a brown piano in the house and I had piano ____17____ every week. However, when I went to university, I had to leave my family and my ____18____ behind. I liked playing the piano so much that I ____19____ all the money I got for my birthday on a new electric piano. It was quite ____20____ to get it from the music shop. I had to ask a friend to help me get the piano into a taxi and then move it to the door. I was able to play ____21____ I wanted. I used headphones so that I wouldn’t disturb (打扰) others. When I got tired of studying, I would take a break by playing something energetic. ____22____ really helped me feel relaxed and happy! When I felt a bit homesick (想家的), playing music that I learned on my old piano made me feel ____23____. Now I am abroad during this year and I don’t have a piano with me. I wish that pianos are as portable (轻便的) as guitars ____24____ I really want to spend time on my hobby. ____25____, there are other activities that I can do to relax, like drawing or writing stories. 16. A. wake me up B. call me up C. cheer me up 17. A. lessons B. tests C. tickets 18. A. piano B. football C. bike 19. A. lent B. took C. spent 20. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 21 A. whenever B. whatever C. however 22. A. None B. She C. This 23. A. worse B. better C. sadder 24. A. but B. so C. because 25. A. Generally B. Luckily C. Importantly 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. invited B. my C. used D. lesson E. more F. who G. one H. on I. polite J. much K. first L. forgot Last year, I had a chance to study in Canada for three months. At ____26____, everything felt new and I was a bit uncomfortable. I was not ____27____ to greeting people with a kiss on the face, and I often felt embarrassed when I ____28____ local customs. One day, I was ____29____ to a dinner party. I arrived exactly ____30____ time, but to ____31____ surprise, no one else was there yet. Later, I learned that in their culture, it’s ____32____ to arrive a little later. That was a valuable ____33____ for me. Gradually I got used to it. I made friends with a Canadian boy ____34____ was very helpful. He explained many social rules to me, which have prevented me from making ____35____ mistakes. This experience made me more confident. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Thang-ga (唐卡) is a special kind of painting. It was found only in Tibet China. It started from the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan people’s lives. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings have caught the public’s attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art. The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints (颜料) used in Thang-ga paints are different from other paints. They were made from minerals (矿物) like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last for hundreds of years. However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later, people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. Nowadays, it’s difficult to find real Thang-ga works. 36. What is Thang-ga? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do Thang-ga paintings show? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What were Thang-ga paints made from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Thang-ga? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 41. 每个人都有自己焦虑的事情，最好的办法就是解决它们。李华是一名初三学生，他的周末被妈妈安排得满满的。假如你是李华，根据图片内容给妈妈写一封信。从学业进步、自我提升和人际关系几个方面中各选至少一点，告诉妈妈你对自己周末的新安排及理由，希望得到妈妈的支持。 注意： (1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； (2)写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mom, It’s time for me to learn to be independent, so I’m writing this letter to communicate with you about my weekend schedule. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $