Unit 2 Language and communication 重点单词短语及词性转换易错题精练100题（乱序版）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（新教材沪教版五四制）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ Unit 2 Language and communication 重点单词短语及词性转换易错题精练100题（乱序版） 建议用时：30分钟 实际用时： 分钟 1．In such a s , I couldn’t say a word. 【答案】(s)ituation 【详解】句意：在这样的处境下，我一句话也说不出来。根据句意和首字母可知，此处填名词situation“处境，状况”。故填(s)ituation。 2．This is a p example of how to solve the problem 【答案】(p)erfect/(p)roper 【详解】句意：这是如何解决这个问题的一个完美的/恰当的例子。根据“example”可知，此处应填入一个形容词；结合句意和首字母，perfect“完美的”或proper“合适的”符合语境，故填(p)erfect/(p)roper。 3．Food is a b between cultures. 【答案】(b)ridge 【详解】句意：食物是文化间的桥梁。根据所给首字母和句中“between cultures”可知，此处是说食物是文化间的桥梁，bridge“桥梁”，可数名词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用单数。故填(b)ridge。 4．The world is getting smaller and smaller with many new (媒体). 【答案】media 【详解】句意：随着众多新媒体的出现，世界正变得越来越小。根据“many new”可知空格处要用可数名词的复数形式，medium“媒体”，复数形式为media。故填media。 5．Twenty (百分比) of the water is covered with ice. 【答案】percent 【详解】句意：百分之二十的水被冰覆盖。percent“百分比”，一般用单数形式。故填percent。 6．We should (欢呼) for every player who tries their best in the sports meeting. 【答案】cheer 【详解】句意：我们应该为每一位在运动会上全力以赴的运动员欢呼。根据中文提示，此处用动词cheer“欢呼”，cheer for sb.是固定短语，表示“为某人欢呼”；“should”是情态动词，意为“应该”，后接动词原形。故填cheer。 7．The monitor can be a (桥) between the teacher and the class. 【答案】bridge 【详解】句意：班长可以成为老师和班级之间的桥。bridge桥，名词，a后接名词单数。故填bridge。 8．We have walked for a long time. Let’s stop walking any (far). 【答案】farther/further 【详解】句意：我们已经走了很长时间了。咱们别再往前走了。根据“Let’s stop walking any…”可知，此处表达“不要再走得更远”，空处需要用副词far的比较级，far的比较级是farther/further，故填farther/further。 9．Do you know how to spend your pocket money more (wise) than before? 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：你知道如何比以前更明智地花你的零花钱吗？“wise”是形容词，而这里需要的是副词形式来修饰动词“spend”。形容词“wise”的副词形式是“wisely”，与句中“more”搭配构成比较级形式。故填wisely。 10．They all finished the work two hours (early) than usual. 【答案】earlier 【详解】句意：他们都比平时提前两个小时完成了工作。根据“than”可知，此处应用early的比较级earlier。故填earlier。 11．The old (bridge) has a history of more than 100 years. 【答案】bridge 【详解】句意：这座老桥有100多年的历史了。bridge“桥”，由has可知，此处用单数名词。故填bridge。 12．When we face different choices, we need to think over and choose . (proper) 【答案】properly 【详解】句意：当我们面对不同的选择时，我们需要仔细考虑并做出恰当的选择。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入一个副词来修饰动词“choose”，表示选择的方式或程度。而proper是一个形容词，其副词形式为properly。故填properly。 13．I prefer to discuss important matters in (personal) rather than over the phone. 【答案】person 【详解】句意：我更喜欢当面讨论重要的事情，而不是通过电话。句中需要填入一个名词，作为介词“in”的宾语，表示讨论的方式。“personal”是形容词，其名词形式为“person”，在句子中作宾语。故填person。 14．This is one of the (tall) towers in the world. 【答案】tallest 【详解】句意：这是世界上最高的塔之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……的……之一” 。“tall”的最高级是“tallest” ，此句表示“这是世界上最高的塔之一”。 故填tallest。 15．I was really (embarrassment), but then I saw the funny side of it. 【答案】embarrassed 【详解】句意：我真的很尴尬，但后来我看到了这件事有趣的一面。根据“I was really…”和“but then I saw the funny side of it”可知，此处指的是“我”当时的感受是“尴尬”，此处用-ed形容词修饰人，故填embarrassed。 16．Getting an (apologize) from him was like getting blood from a stone. 【答案】apology 【详解】句意：从他那里得到道歉就像从石头里榨血一样困难。根据“Getting an… from him was like getting blood from a stone”以及提示词“apologize”可知，此处应填其名词形式“apology”，表示“道歉”，在句中作Getting的宾语，故填apology。 17．To manage your time , it’s important to make a plan. (effective) 【答案】effectively 【详解】句意：为了有效地安排你的时间，制定一个计划是很重要的。提示词“effective”是形容词，意为“有效的”，空处需要一个副词来修饰动词“manage”，形容词变副词的规则通常是在词尾加“-ly”，所以“effective”的副词形式是“effectively”。故填effectively。 18．The little boy looked as he had a bad stutter when talking to others. (embarrassment) 【答案】embarrassed 【详解】句意：这个小男孩在和别人说话时口吃得很厉害，看起来很尴尬。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语，主语为“The little boy”，应填embarrassed“尴尬的”。故填embarrassed。 19．These days I’m busy preparing for a competition. (speak) 【答案】speech/speaking 【详解】句意：这几天我正忙着一场演讲比赛。compitition是名词，应用名词、动名词、形容词修饰。speak是动词，其名词形式为speech，动名词形式为speaking。speech/speaking compitition意为“演讲比赛”。故填speech/speaking。 20．The director is looking for a (suit) actor for this film. 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意：导演正在为这部电影寻找合适的演员。此处修饰名词“actor”，用形容词suitable“合适的”，作定语。故填suitable。 21．It is important for a modern (social) to build better hospitals and schools to improve community life. 【答案】society 【详解】句意：对于一个现代社会来说，建设更好的医院和学校以改善社区生活是很重要的。分析句子结构可知，句中a modern“一个现代的”后需接可数名词单数形式，所以这里应用social的名词形式society“社会”。故填society。 22．The mouse (bite) through the net, and the lion got out. 【答案】bit 【详解】句意：老鼠咬破了网，狮子出来了。根据“got out”可知，时态用一般过去时，bite“咬”的过去式是bit。故填bit。 23．With great efforts, scientists have found a more way to cure the deadly disease. (effect) 【答案】effective 【详解】句意：经过巨大的努力，科学家们找到了一种更有效的方法来治疗这种致命的疾病。句中“way”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“effect”的形容词形式是“effective”，意为“有效的”，在句中作定语，符合语境。故填effective。 24．When are you going to get a job? (properly) 【答案】proper 【详解】句意：你什么时候能找到一份合适的工作？proper“合适地”，副词，此处用其形容词形式作定语修饰名词job。故填proper。 25．Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different (culture) traditions. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：杰克喜欢参观博物馆，以了解不同的文化传统。此处需用形容词修饰traditions“传统”；culture是名词，其形容词形式cultural“文化的”符合语境。故填cultural。 26．In our school, twenty p of the students ride bikes to school every day. 【答案】(p)ercent 【详解】句意：在我们学校，百分之二十的学生每天骑自行车去上学。根据“twenty …of the students ride bikes to school”及首字母可知，介绍每天骑自行车去上学的学生的占比，percent“百分之……”，要用单数形式，故填(p)ercent。 27．Our s is probably new to you. 【答案】(s)ystem 【详解】句意：我们的系统对你来说可能是新的。空处应填名词作主语，根据句意和首字母及本单元词汇可知此处指“系统”system，再根据is可知，空处用单数形式。故填(s)ystem。 28．I never r what I have done. I learnt a lot from it. 【答案】(r)egretted 【详解】句意：我从不后悔我所做的一切。我从中学到了很多。根据learned可知句子用一般过去时，且根据句意可知我从做过的事情中学到了很多，故不后悔，regret的动词过去式需要双写辅音字母。故填(r)egretted。 29．The city is famous for its c events. 【答案】(c)ultural 【详解】句意：这个城市因其文化活动而闻名。空处位于名词events前，填形容词作定语。根据“The city is famous for”以及首字母提示可知，此处指文化活动。cultural“文化的”，形容词。故填(c)ultural。 30．He greeted his friend with a h just now. 【答案】(h)ug 【详解】句意：他刚才用一个拥抱向他的朋友打招呼。这里需要一个以字母“h”开头的名词，且结合语境“向朋友打招呼”，可知“hug”符合语义，“with a hug”表示“用一个拥抱”的方式打招呼。故填(h)ug。 31．Wuhan is a the largest industrial cities in China. 【答案】(a)mong 【详解】句意：武汉是中国最大的工业城市之一。根据首字母及句意可知，空格处需填写“三者及以上中的”。英文是among，即表示武汉是中国最大的工业城市之一。故填(a)mong。 32．English is an i language used worldwide. 【答案】(i)nternational 【详解】句意：英语是一种在全球范围内使用的国际性语言。根据“language used worldwide”和首字母可知，在全球使用的语言具有国际性，此处指international“国际的”，形容词，修饰名词language。故填(i)nternational。 33．We use body l to express our feelings. 【答案】(l)anguage 【详解】句意：我们使用肢体语言来表达我们的情感。“body language”是固定短语，意为“肢体语言”，在句中“body language”作“use”的宾语，根据句子表达的意思以及固定搭配，这里需要表示“语言”的名词。故填(l)anguage。 34．Don’t f to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. 【答案】(f)orget 【详解】句意：离开教室前不要忘记关灯。根据“Don’t…to turn off the lights”可知，此处是提醒对方不要忘记关灯，考查forget to do sth结构，表示“忘记做某事”。Don’t后跟动词原形。故填(f)orget。 35．He did a great job. He won a (奖品). 【答案】prize 【详解】句意：他做得很好。他获奖了。由所给的汉语提示可知，“奖品”译成：prize；由a可知，这里用单数。故填prize。 36．The headmaster had a long (演讲) in the hall yesterday. 【答案】talk/speech 【详解】句意：校长昨天在大厅里做了一个长篇演讲。talk/speech表示“演讲”，a后跟单数名词。故填talk；speech。 37．A showed that many workers are dissatisfied with their jobs. (调查) 【答案】survey 【详解】句意：一项调查显示，许多工人对他们的工作不满意。survey“调查”，根据空前的“A”可知，此处用单数形式。故填survey。 38．Be careful! Don’t (割破手指). 【答案】cut your finger 【详解】句意：小心！不要割破你的手指。根据句意可知，此处表示“割破手指”，用动词短语“cut one’s finger”，且位于祈使句的否定句中，用动词原形。由于是指“你的手指”，所以应用形容词性物主代词your来修饰finger。故填cut your finger。 39． (聊天) with friends between classes is a good way to share ideas. 【答案】Chatting 【详解】句意：课间与朋友聊天是分享想法的好方法。根据“...is a good way to share ideas”可知，空格处应填入动名词形式作主语。chat“聊天”，其动名词形式是“chatting”，首字母要大写。故填Chatting。 40．I’m sorry. It’s my (错误). 【答案】mistake/fault 【详解】句意：我很抱歉。这是我的错。mistake/fault表示“错误”，根据“It’s my”可知，此处用名词单数。故填mistake/fault。 41．Cultural exchanges are a way of building (纽带) between countries. 【答案】bridges 【详解】句意：文化交流是各国之间建立纽带的一种方式。bridge“纽带”，根据“a way of building ... between countries.”可知，此处指的是国家之间的纽带，应该用名词复数。故填bridges。 42．I give my mother a (拥抱) when I see her. 【答案】hug 【详解】句意：当我看见妈妈时，我给她一个拥抱。“拥抱”对应的英文为hug，a后接可数名词单数。故填hug。 43．With the help of (社交的) media, more and more people could see a bigger world. 【答案】social 【详解】句意：在社交媒体的帮助下，越来越多的人能够看到更广阔的世界。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查social“社交的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“media”。故填social。 44．They will do some (调查) on how students use their pocket money. 【答案】surveys 【详解】句意：他们将做一些关于学生如何使用零花钱的调查。survey表示“调查”，可数名词；some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填surveys。 45．I thought it would be easy for us to (互相理解). 【答案】understand each other 【详解】句意：我认为对我们来说互相理解很容易。“理解”understand，to后加动词原形；“互相”each other。故填understand each other。 46．The sound made by Alphorns (传播得更远) than human voice. 【答案】travels farther 【详解】句意：阿尔卑斯长号发出的声音比人类的声音传播得更远。此句表达的是客观事实，动词用一般现在时，“传播得更远”的常用英文表达是travel farther，主语是The sound made by Alphorns，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式travels。故填travels farther。 47．They decided to go to the zoo . (最后) 【答案】in the end/at last 【详解】句意：他们最后决定去动物园。空处位于句末，“最后”用in the end或at last，表示顺序，此处指最后的决定。故填in the end/at last。 48．I think some poor eating habits are common (在……之中) young people. 【答案】among 【详解】句意：我认为一些不良的饮食习惯在年轻人之中很常见。根据空后“young people”和汉语提示可知，此处是指在年轻人之中，考查among“在……之中”，介词，用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间，强调在多个个体组成的群体内部。故填among。 49．Simon, don’t (忘记) to lock the door when you leave. 【答案】forget 【详解】句意：西蒙，当你离开的时候不要忘记锁门。forget忘记，动词；“don’t”是助动词的否定形式，后面接动词原形，这里“don’t forget to do sth.”是一个常用的祈使句结构，意思是“不要忘记去做某事（事情还未做）”，forget符合语境。故填forget。 50．The dog (bite) the thief (小偷) in the leg to stop him from stealing things yesterday evening. 【答案】bit 【详解】句意：昨晚那只狗咬住了小偷的腿以阻止他偷东西。根据时间状语yesterday evening可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，bite的过去式为bit。故填bit。 51．Tom studies (hard) than you. 【答案】harder 【详解】句意：汤姆学习比你更努力。根据“than”可知，此处应用hard的比较级。故填harder。 52．He writes (carefully) than she does. He doesn’t write as (carefully) as she does. 【答案】 more carefully carefully 【详解】句意：他写得比她更仔细。他写得不如她那么仔细。根据“than”可知，第一空应用比较级；根据“as...as”可知，第二空用副词原级。故填more carefully；carefully。 53．Dr. Li (chat) with Mr. Zhao about the garden last week. 【答案】chatted 【详解】句意：上周李博士和赵先生聊了关于花园的事。根据“last week”可知，句子描述上周的事情，用一般过去时，空格处为谓语动词，chat意为“聊天”，应使用chat的过去式chatted。 故填chatted。 54．Mike is much (healthy) than his little brother. 【答案】healthier 【详解】句意：Mike比他的弟弟健康得多。由is和than可知空格处需要填入形容词的比较级形式，healthy的比较级是healthier“更健康的”。故填healthier。 55．You often (understand) instructions because you don’t listen carefully. 【答案】misunderstand 【详解】句意：你经常误解指示，因为你不仔细听。根据“because you don’t listen carefully”可知，不认真听会导致误解指令，所以此处应用understand的反义词misunderstand“误解”，且句子是一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填misunderstand。 56．You have to learn to (pronunciation) this word correctly. 【答案】pronounce 【详解】句意：你得学会正确地发这个词的音。learn to do sth“学习做某事”，此处应是动词原形，pronunciation的动词形式是pronounce“发音”。故填pronounce。 57．Lisa plays tennis (well) than me. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：Lisa打网球比我打得好。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，well的比较级为better。故填better。 58．The girl stopped (text) when the bus came. 【答案】texting 【详解】句意：当公交车来的时候，这个女孩停止了发短信。根据“The girl stopped … when the bus came.”可知，此处是指女孩在公交车来的时候停止了“发短信”这个正在进行的动作；考查stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事情”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式texting。故填texting。 59．From the chart, we can learn that texting is the second way to communicate. (popular) 【答案】most popular 【详解】句意：从图表中，我们可以得知短信是第二流行的交流方式。序数词second后应用形容词最高级，修饰名词way。popular的最高级是most popular。故填most popular。 60．He created many characters that leave his readers deep impression in his novels. (forget) 【答案】unforgettable 【详解】句意：他在小说中塑造了许多令人难忘的人物，给读者留下了深刻的印象。根据“He created many ... characters that leave his readers deep impression in his novels.”可知，此处指塑造了许多令人难忘的人物，提示词“forget”为“忘记”，动词，其形容词形式unforgettable“难忘的”，形容词作定语。故填unforgettable。 61．English is one of the used languages in the world. (widely) 【答案】most widely 【详解】句意：英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。该句用副词widely“广泛地”，修饰“used”，结合“in the world”可知，填最高级“most widely”。故填most widely。 62．I used to feel embarrassed when making in public. (speech) 【答案】speeches 【详解】句意：我过去在公共场合演讲时常常感到尴尬。根据所给提示词可知，此处speech是可数名词，应用复数形式。故填speeches。 63．Nowadays, AI machines are helping us in a of ways. (various) 【答案】variety 【详解】句意： 如今，人工智能机器以多种方式帮助我们。“a variety of”是固定搭配，意为“多种多样的”，故填variety。 64．Everything is about robots in the museum. I’m not (interest) in that. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：博物馆里都是关于机器人的东西。我对那不感兴趣。根据空前有系动词“am”可知，空处需填一个形容词作表语。interest的形容词形式为interested，表示“感兴趣的”，用于描述人的感受。故填interested。 65．I’ll never forget (hear) this piece of music for the first time. 【答案】hearing 【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记第一次听到这首音乐的情景。“forget doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“忘记做过某事（已做过）”，“hear”的动名词形式是“hearing”，故填hearing。 66．I will never the days I spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful) 【答案】forget 【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记在英国寄宿家庭度过的日子。空格前有助动词will，后接动词原形构成一般将来时。forgetful是形容词，需要转换为动词形式forget，表示“忘记”。故填forget。 67．—The school computers don’t work. The IT team are checking them at the moment. —I hope they (fix) them, soon. 【答案】will fix 【详解】句意：——学校的电脑坏了。IT组正在检查。——我希望他们能尽快修好。主现从不限，根据“soon”可知从句用一般将来时will fix。故填will fix。 68．John gave a wonderful in his school. (speak) 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：约翰在他的学校做了一场精彩的演讲。speak“说；讲”，动词；根据“gave a wonderful...”可知，设空处在句中作宾语成分；结合提示词，此处填写其名词形式speech“演讲”符合句意，a后接可数名词单数。故填speech。 69．The program helps to the language divide between people from different countries. (across) 【答案】cross 【详解】句意：这个项目有助于消除来自不同国家的人们之间的语言隔阂。括号中给出的“across”是介词，意为“穿过、横过”。句中“help to”后需要接动词原形，构成“help to do sth.”（有助于做某事）的结构，因此需将介词across转换为其对应的动词形式cross“消除、打破；穿过”。故填cross。 70．Mum tells me that I should learn to well with others. (communication) 【答案】communicate 【详解】句意：妈妈告诉我，我应该学会和别人很好地交流。communication“交流，沟通”，名词；learn to do sth.“学习做某事”，所以此处填写提示词的动词communicate“交流，沟通”，communicate well with others“与他人很好地交流”。故填communicate。 71．The little girl seems to have trouble (fix) the machine. Let’s go and help her. 【答案】fixing 【详解】句意：这个小女孩似乎在修理这台机器方面有困难。我们去帮帮她吧。根据“have trouble”可知，此处考查“have trouble doing sth.”，表示“做某事有困难”，因此应用“fix”的动名词形式“fixing”。故填fixing。 72．Tom can’t c with his Chinese friends well. 【答案】(c)ommunicate 【详解】句意：汤姆不能很好地和他的中国朋友交流。can’t是情态动词，后面跟动词原形；根据“his Chinese friends”可推断汤姆是一个外国人，再结合首字母c可知此处表达的应该是“交流”；动词communicate意为“交流”。故填(c)ommunicate。 73．My mother didn’t a me to stay outside at night. 【答案】(a)llow 【详解】句意：我妈妈不允许我晚上待在外面。根据“me to stay outside at night.”以及首字母可知，此处是指不允许，应用动词allow“允许”，助动词后用动词原形。故填(a)llow。 74．We’re going to c our favourite football team. 【答案】(c)heer 【详解】句意：我们将为我们最喜爱的足球队加油。根据“We’re going to…our favourite football team.”可知，空处表达为为我们最喜爱的足球队加油，cheer“加油”符合语境，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(c)heer。 75．There are many photos in children’s books—they have very little t . 【答案】(t)ext 【详解】句意：儿童读物里有很多照片——文字很少。结合首字母和句中“very little”可知，此处是说儿童读物中文字少。text“文字”，故填(t)ext。 76．In the e , the prince and the princess live a happy life. 【答案】(e)nd 【详解】句意：最后，王子和公主过着幸福的生活。根据“In the…the prince and the princess live a happy life.”及首字母可知，此处指的是最后，王子和公主过着幸福的生活。in the end“最后”，固定短语，符合语境。故填(e)nd。 77．There’s something wrong with my car. I need to find someone to help me f it. 【答案】(f)ix 【详解】句意：我的车出了问题。我需要找人帮我修复它。根据“There’s something wrong with my car.”可知需要找人修它。fix“修理”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填(f)ix。 78．Let’s have a c with Ella Miller. 【答案】(c)hat/(c)onversation 【详解】句意：让我们和艾拉·米勒聊聊/谈谈。根据“Let’s have a...with Ella Miller.”和首字母c可知，指的是和艾拉聊天或谈话，可以用单词chat或conversation。故填(c)hat/(c)onversation。 79．Peter is so i in Chinese stories, and he joins the book club. 【答案】(i)nterested 【详解】句意：彼得对中国故事很感兴趣，他加入了读书俱乐部。根据“Peter is so i... in Chinese stories”可知，此处是be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)nterested。 80．Chen Jie is good at running and she won first p in the school sports meeting last week. 【答案】(p)rize/(p)lace 【详解】句意：陈杰擅长跑步，她在上周的学校运动会上获得了第一名。由“Chen Jie is good at running and she won first”可知，她擅长跑步，在运动会中应是赢得第一名，结合首字母可知，此空表示“名次”，其英文为“place”，也可表示“奖品”，其英文为“prize”。故填(p)rize/(p)lace。 81．Alice should a to her teacher for telling lies yesterday. 【答案】(a)pologize/(a)pologise 【详解】句意：爱丽丝应该为昨天说谎向她的老师道歉。根据“Alice should…to her teacher for telling lies yesterday.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是为昨天说谎向她的老师道歉，apologize/apologise意为“道歉”，动词，should是情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填(a)pologize/(a)pologise。 82．Trees use roots to c with each other. 【答案】(c)ommunicate 【详解】句意：树木用根相互交流。根据首字母提示及“with each other.”可知，空处指“交流”，其英文为communicate，communicate with是固定搭配，表示“与……交流”，句中to为不定式符号，故空处需动词原形。故填(c)ommunicate。 83．Last summer vacation, Olivia did some part-time jobs to e some pocket money. 【答案】(e)arn 【详解】句意：去年暑假，Olivia做了一些兼职工作来赚取一些零花钱。根据“some part-time jobs”和“pocket money”可知，做兼职工作是为了赚取一些零花钱。earn“赚”，动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(e)arn。 84．You can’t use the phone in class because you need to f on learning. 【答案】(f)ocus 【详解】句意：你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要集中精力学习。根据“You can’t use the phone in class because you need to f... on learning.”可知，要集中精力学习，focus“集中”，need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填(f)ocus。 85．The internet is a useful t for communication. 【答案】(t)ool 【详解】句意：互联网是一种有用的交流工具。根据“internet”和首字母可知，互联网是一种工具，应用名词tool表示“工具”。故填(t)ool。 86．The mouse b (咬) through the bag and ran away. 【答案】(b)it 【详解】句意：老鼠咬破袋子然后跑掉了。bite意为“咬”，动词；由“ran”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“bite” 的过去式是“bit”。故填(b)it 。 87．My parents don’t like pets and they don’t a me to have a pet. 【答案】(a)llow 【详解】句意：我父母不喜欢宠物，他们不允许我养宠物。根据“don’t... me to have a pet.”及所给的首字母提示可知，他们不允许我养宠物，allow“允许”，don’t后跟动词原形。故填(a)llow。 88．My bicycle doesn’t move. Can you help me f it? 【答案】(f)ix 【详解】句意：我的自行车不动了。你能帮我修一下吗？根据“My bicycle doesn’t move.”可知，我的自行车不动了，需要修理。结合首字母，fix意为“修理”，位于短语help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”中，fix用原形。故填(f)ix。 89．Don’t (横穿) the street when the bus is coming. 【答案】cross 【详解】句意：公共汽车来的时候不要横穿马路。根据中文提示和横线前“Don’t”可知，此处应该填入cross“横穿”，动词。故填cross。 90．I (后悔) not studying hard before. 【答案】regret 【详解】句意：我后悔以前没有努力学习。根据语境和汉语提示可知，regret意为“后悔”，动词；由句意可知是现在的状态，用一般现在时。故填regret。 91．Now we’re in a difficult (情况). But don’t give up. 【答案】situation 【详解】句意：现在我们处境艰难。但不要放弃。situation“情况”，根据“a”可知，空格处填可数名词单数。故填situation。 92．It’s a (稍微) cold outside. Put on your coat, Tom. 【答案】bit 【详解】句意：外面有点冷。穿上你的外套，汤姆。根据汉语提示可知，空处填“稍微”bit；a bit后接形容词，表示“有点……”。故填bit。 93．Jack works for a 4S shop and (修理) different kinds of cars in it every day. 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意：杰克在一家4S店工作，每天在里面修理各种各样的汽车。fix“修理”，此空与works构成并列关系，此空应填三单，故填fixes。 94．It’s cool today and it’s just (适合的) for walking in the mountains. 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意：今天很凉爽，很适合在山上散步。suitable“适合的”，形容词作表语。故填suitable。 95．The teacher offered us three ways to help ourselves to learn the (语言). 【答案】language 【详解】句意：老师给我们提供了三种帮助我们自学这门语言的方法。语言：language。故填language。 96．Let’s go to the playground to (喝彩) for the runners. 【答案】cheer 【详解】句意：我们去操场给跑步运动员们加油打气吧。cheer“喝彩”，动词；此处用动词不定式作目的状语，空前为不定式符号to，空处应用动词原形。故填cheer。 97．Most parents don’t (允许) their children to stay out too late. 【答案】allow 【详解】句意：大多数父母不允许他们的孩子在外面待到很晚。结合句意和汉语提示可知，allow“允许”，符合语境，allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，此句中前面有助动词don’t，后接动词原形。故填allow。 98．She is (感兴趣的) in Beijing Opera. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：她对京剧很感兴趣。interested“感兴趣的”，在句中作表语，故填interested。 99．You can see many young people dress in Hanhu for (文化的) events. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：你可以看到许多年轻人在文化活动中穿着汉服。根据“for...events”及中文提示可知，此处应用形容词cultural修饰名词events。故填cultural。 100．The p is vast and has many different s working together. 【答案】 (p)lanet (s)ystems 【详解】句意：这个星球很大，有许多不同的系统在一起工作。根据“is vast”和首字母p可知，指的是很大的星球，应用名词planet，结合is可知，名词用单数。根据“many different...working together.”和首字母s可知，指的是不同系统的协作，应用名词system，different修饰可数名词复数。故填(p)lanet；(s)ystems。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ Unit 2 Language and communication 重点单词短语及词性转换易错题精练100题（乱序版） 建议用时：30分钟 实际用时： 分钟 1．In such a s , I couldn’t say a word. 2．This is a p example of how to solve the problem 3．Food is a b between cultures. 4．The world is getting smaller and smaller with many new (媒体). 5．Twenty (百分比) of the water is covered with ice. 6．We should (欢呼) for every player who tries their best in the sports meeting. 7．The monitor can be a (桥) between the teacher and the class. 8．We have walked for a long time. Let’s stop walking any (far). 9．Do you know how to spend your pocket money more (wise) than before? 10．They all finished the work two hours (early) than usual. 11．The old (bridge) has a history of more than 100 years. 12．When we face different choices, we need to think over and choose . (proper) 13．I prefer to discuss important matters in (personal) rather than over the phone. 14．This is one of the (tall) towers in the world. 15．I was really (embarrassment), but then I saw the funny side of it. 16．Getting an (apologize) from him was like getting blood from a stone. 17．To manage your time , it’s important to make a plan. (effective) 18．The little boy looked as he had a bad stutter when talking to others. (embarrassment) 19．These days I’m busy preparing for a competition. (speak) 20．The director is looking for a (suit) actor for this film. 21．It is important for a modern (social) to build better hospitals and schools to improve community life. 22．The mouse (bite) through the net, and the lion got out. 23．With great efforts, scientists have found a more way to cure the deadly disease. (effect) 24．When are you going to get a job? (properly) 25．Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different (culture) traditions. 26．In our school, twenty p of the students ride bikes to school every day. 27．Our s is probably new to you. 28．I never r what I have done. I learnt a lot from it. 29．The city is famous for its c events. 30．He greeted his friend with a h just now. 31．Wuhan is a the largest industrial cities in China. 32．English is an i language used worldwide. 33．We use body l to express our feelings. 34．Don’t f to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. 35．He did a great job. He won a (奖品). 36．The headmaster had a long (演讲) in the hall yesterday. 37．A showed that many workers are dissatisfied with their jobs. (调查) 38．Be careful! Don’t (割破手指). 39． (聊天) with friends between classes is a good way to share ideas. 40．I’m sorry. It’s my (错误). 41．Cultural exchanges are a way of building (纽带) between countries. 42．I give my mother a (拥抱) when I see her. 43．With the help of (社交的) media, more and more people could see a bigger world. 44．They will do some (调查) on how students use their pocket money. 45．I thought it would be easy for us to (互相理解). 46．The sound made by Alphorns (传播得更远) than human voice. 47．They decided to go to the zoo . (最后) 48．I think some poor eating habits are common (在……之中) young people. 49．Simon, don’t (忘记) to lock the door when you leave. 50．The dog (bite) the thief (小偷) in the leg to stop him from stealing things yesterday evening. 51．Tom studies (hard) than you. 52．He writes (carefully) than she does. He doesn’t write as (carefully) as she does. 53．Dr. Li (chat) with Mr. Zhao about the garden last week. 54．Mike is much (healthy) than his little brother. 55．You often (understand) instructions because you don’t listen carefully. 56．You have to learn to (pronunciation) this word correctly. 57．Lisa plays tennis (well) than me. 58．The girl stopped (text) when the bus came. 59．From the chart, we can learn that texting is the second way to communicate. (popular) 60．He created many characters that leave his readers deep impression in his novels. (forget) 61．English is one of the used languages in the world. (widely) 62．I used to feel embarrassed when making in public. (speech) 63．Nowadays, AI machines are helping us in a of ways. (various) 64．Everything is about robots in the museum. I’m not (interest) in that. 65．I’ll never forget (hear) this piece of music for the first time. 66．I will never the days I spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful) 67．—The school computers don’t work. The IT team are checking them at the moment. —I hope they (fix) them, soon. 68．John gave a wonderful in his school. (speak) 69．The program helps to the language divide between people from different countries. (across) 70．Mum tells me that I should learn to well with others. (communication) 71．The little girl seems to have trouble (fix) the machine. Let’s go and help her. 72．Tom can’t c with his Chinese friends well. 73．My mother didn’t a me to stay outside at night. 74．We’re going to c our favourite football team. 75．There are many photos in children’s books—they have very little t . 76．In the e , the prince and the princess live a happy life. 77．There’s something wrong with my car. I need to find someone to help me f it. 78．Let’s have a c with Ella Miller. 79．Peter is so i in Chinese stories, and he joins the book club. 80．Chen Jie is good at running and she won first p in the school sports meeting last week. 81．Alice should a to her teacher for telling lies yesterday. 82．Trees use roots to c with each other. 83．Last summer vacation, Olivia did some part-time jobs to e some pocket money. 84．You can’t use the phone in class because you need to f on learning. 85．The internet is a useful t for communication. 86．The mouse b (咬) through the bag and ran away. 87．My parents don’t like pets and they don’t a me to have a pet. 88．My bicycle doesn’t move. Can you help me f it? 89．Don’t (横穿) the street when the bus is coming. 90．I (后悔) not studying hard before. 91．Now we’re in a difficult (情况). But don’t give up. 92．It’s a (稍微) cold outside. Put on your coat, Tom. 93．Jack works for a 4S shop and (修理) different kinds of cars in it every day. 94．It’s cool today and it’s just (适合的) for walking in the mountains. 95．The teacher offered us three ways to help ourselves to learn the (语言). 96．Let’s go to the playground to (喝彩) for the runners. 97．Most parents don’t (允许) their children to stay out too late. 98．She is (感兴趣的) in Beijing Opera. 99．You can see many young people dress in Hanhu for (文化的) events. 100．The p is vast and has many different s working together. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $