精品解析：河南平顶山市郏县2025～2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）上学期期末学情检测小六英语

2025~2026学年上学期期末学情检测 小六英语 听力部分(三大题，共30分) 1. 听录音，选出所听句中所含有的单词。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. rice B. race C. rule （ ） 2. A. thousand B. together C. member （ ） 3. A. never B. flag C. knife （ ） 4. A. candy B. cross C. clean （ ） 5. A. quiet B. problem C. collect 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. There is a boat race on the lake. 2. The mountain is more than one thousand meters high. 3. Can you use a knife and fork? 4. Do you clean your room? 5. You should be quiet in the hospital. 2. 听录音，选出正确的答案。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What festival is it? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. （ ） 2. Where are they? A. In the library. B. In the park. C. In the shop. （ ） 3. What are they talking about? A. A country. B. A city. C. A mountain. （ ） 4. Nike likes writing stories in _______. A. Japanese B. French C. English （ ） 5. The girl has got a stamp from _______. A. Canada B. China C. Australia 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. At this festival we have a big family dinner. And we eat dumplings. 2. Look at the library rules. It says don’t talk please. 3. —How big is New York? —It’s very big. It has got more than eight million people. 4. I’m Nike. I like writing emails and stories in English. 5. —Do you like collecting stamps? —Yes. I’ve got lots of stamps. Have you got a stamp from Canada? Guess. I have. 3. 听短文，给下列图片排序。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. B ④. A ⑤. E 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： The winter holiday is coming. The Greens will do different things. Mr Green wants to go to Hainan and swim in the sea. Mrs Green doesn’t want to go shopping. She wants to do some cleaning. What does Lucy want to do? She wants to learn to play chess. What about Tom? He wants to visit the zoo and Amy wants to go to the theatre with Grandma. 笔试部分(六大题，共70分) 根据句意及提示填空，注意适当形式。 4. _______ (fly) kites is his hobby. 【答案】Flying 【解析】 【详解】句意：放风筝是他的爱好。动词原形不能直接作主语，需将动词变为动名词形式，fly的动名词形式是flying，句首单词的首字母需大写。 5 —What’s _______ (they) favourite festival? —_______ (they) like the Spring Festival best. 【答案】 ①. their ②. They 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他们最喜欢的节日是什么？—他们最喜欢春节。第一个空，festival是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词their他们的。第二个空，是句子主语，用主格人称代词they他们。 6. The child _______ (like) the flute. 【答案】likes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个孩子喜欢笛子。like喜欢，主语The child是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时态，动词用第三人称单数likes。 7. I don’t eat snacks(零食) now. I ______ (stop) a long time ago. 【答案】stopped 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在不吃零食了。我很久以前就戒了。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间a lont time ago可知句子是一般过去时，stop用过去式stopped，故答案为stopped。 8. Please stand in l_______. 【答案】line##ine 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：请站成一排。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语stand in line站成一排，故答案为line。 【点睛】 按要求完成下列各题。 9. We eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. (对画线部分提问) _________________________________________________ 【答案】What do you do at the Spring Festival? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们春节吃饺子。划线部分是春节做的事情，用What提问。句子结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？陈述句主语是We，疑问句主语用you，主语是第二人称，助动词用do，划线部分用实义动词do替代。 10. have, world, the, you, book, got, a, about (?) _________________________________________________ 【答案】Have you got a book about the world? 【解析】 【详解】have got有，the world世界，you你，book书，a一个，about关于。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句。根据词义可连成句子：你有一本关于世界的书吗？ 11. He sometimes rides his bike. (看图仿写句子) He often ____________ ____________. 【答案】 ①. plays ②. football 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：他有时骑自行车。跟图图片提示，仿照例句，本题可写成：他经常踢足球。play football踢足球，主语He是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时态，动词用第三人称单数plays。 12. Can snakes hear? (根据事实回答) _________________________________________________ 【答案】No, they can’t. 【解析】 【详解】句意：蛇能听见吗？根据事实可知蛇听不见，故是否定回答，用No回答，问句主语snakes是复数，答语主语用they，can用否定形式can’t。 13. there, in, are, of, lots, places, to, China, go (.) _________________________________________________ 【答案】There are lots of places to go in China. 【解析】 【详解】there are有，in China在中国，lots of许多，places地方，to go去。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为There be句型的肯定形式。根据词义可连成句子：中国有很多值得一去的地方。 根据情景，选择正确的选项补全对话。 Amy: Do you often play computer games? Sam: ______14______ I don’t like that Amy: ______15______ Sam: I like playing table tennis. What about you? Amy: ______16______ Sam: Who do you play basketball with? Amy: ______17______ They like playing basketball too. Sam: ______18______ Amy: Not very often, but sometimes. A. I like playing basketball. B. What do you like? C. Do you often play together? D. My father and my brothers. E. No, I don’t. 【答案】14. E 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是艾米和山姆关于日常爱好的对话。 【14题详解】 根据上句你经常玩电脑游戏吗？可知这句是Yes或No回答，选项E“不，我不玩。” 【15题详解】 根据下句我喜欢打乒乓球。可知这句问喜欢什么，选项B“你喜欢什么？” 【16题详解】 根据上句你呢？可知这句说喜欢的活动，选项A“我喜欢打篮球。” 【17题详解】 根据上句你和谁一起打篮球？可知这句说人，选项D“我的爸爸和我的兄弟们。” 【18题详解】 根据下句不经常，但偶尔会。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“你们经常一起玩吗？” 完形填空。 I like ___19___ very much. I want to go to many beautiful places. I want ___20___ to the forest, ___21___ I think the forest is the most beautiful place in the world. We can take photos, collect leaves, watch insects and pick up some wild flowers in the forest. I also want to go to the lakes, because we can row the boat, go fishing and play ___22___water there. I also want to go to the village, because last summer holiday, my father and I ___23___ a small village. It’s so good. 19. A. travelling B. shopping C. swimming 20. A. go B. to go C. going 21. A. but B. because C. and 22. A. for B. to C. with 23. A. live B. live in C. lived in 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我对旅行的喜爱及想去的地方。 【19题详解】 句意：我很喜欢 。我想要去许多美丽的地方。travelling旅行，shopping购物，swimming游泳。根据句意可知作者很喜欢旅行。 【20题详解】 句意：我想要 森林，want to do sth.想要做某事。 【21题详解】 句意：我想要去森林， 我认为森林是世界上最美丽的地方。but但是，because因为，and并且，根据句意可知，前后是因果关系，我想去森林，因为森林是最美的地方。 【22题详解】 句意：我也想要去湖泊，因为我们能在那里划船，钓鱼和 水里玩。play with water在水里玩，固定搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：我也想要去村庄，因为去年暑假，我和我的爸爸 一个小村庄。live居住，live in住在，根据“Last summer holiday”可知时态为一般过去时，用live的过去式lived。 阅读短文，根据要求做题。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 about have in fly I Dear Fangfang, My name is Laura. I met Mingming here ___24___ New York. He gave me your photo and your email address. Can you be ___25___ pen friend? I like Chinese food and I have got some Chinese chopsticks. But it is very difficult for me to use them. My brother ___26___ got a Chinese kite. It is a very big bird. He often ___27___ it in the park. New York is my favourite city. Have you got a book ___28___ the US? Please write back and I will answer your questions about the US. Best, Laura 【答案】24. in 25. my 26. has 27. flies 28. about 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍劳拉的信息及其想和芳芳做笔友的愿望。 【24题详解】 句意：我____纽约这里见到了明明。in New York纽约。 【25题详解】 句意：你能成为____笔友吗？根据句意可知是my我的，是I的形容词性物主代词，修饰后面名词。 【26题详解】 句意：我的哥哥____一个中国风筝。have got有，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单数has。 【27题详解】 句意：他经常在公园里____它。fly放，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数flies。 【28题详解】 句意：你有一本___美国的书吗？about关于，符合句意。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 I have a pen friend from Canada. Her name is Mary. She is eleven years old. She lives in Vancouver (温哥华). She likes watching movies and reading books. I like reading books too. That’s why we can be pen friends. She can speak English and French. I am teaching her Chinese. Now she can speak a little Chinese. She is interested (感兴趣的) in Chinese culture. She will come to China next month. We are going to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We will be very happy to meet each other. We will have a good time. 29. Mary is 12 years old. （ ） 30. My pen friend and I both like reading books. （ ） 31. I can speak English and French. （ ） 32. Now Mary can’t speak Chinese. （ ） 33. We are going to meet in Beijing next month. （ ） 【答案】29. F 30. T 31. F 32. F 33. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的笔友玛丽，包括她的年龄、居住地、爱好、语言能力以及即将来中国见面的计划。 【29题详解】 句意：玛丽12岁。 根据“She is eleven years old.”可知玛丽十一岁。 【30题详解】 句意：我的笔友和我都喜欢读书。 根据“She likes watching movies and reading books. I like reading books too.”可知题干与原文相符。 【31题详解】 句意：我会说英语和法语。 根据“She can speak English and French.”可知是玛丽会说英语和法语，而非作者。 【32题详解】 句意：现在玛丽不会说中文。 根据“Now she can speak a little Chinese.”可知玛丽会说一点中文。 【33题详解】 句意：我们下个月打算在北京见面。 根据“She will come to China next month. We are going to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.”可知题干与原文相符。 王老师要上一节关于交通安全的班会课。阅读材料，完成下列任务。 Part 1 Is he right? (1)_________ Taotao likes playing football very much. He has got a new football. And he is playing football in the street now. (2)_________ Xiaoming wants to buy an ice cream. But the shop is on the other side of the street. He’s climbing over the railing (栏杆). (3)_________ Feifei is seven years old. He’s riding a bike in the street. Part 2 Do you know? (1) (2) (3) ( ) You can go now. ( ) Turn left please. ( ) Go straight on. Part 3 Summary (总结) We should obey the traffic rules. 34. 阅读材料，选择合适的图片放入Part 1的横线上。 A. B. C. (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ 35. 根据Part 2的图片，判断指示语正(T)误(F)。 (1)________ (2) ________ (3) ________ 36. 根据材料任务，选择正确的答案。 (1) What can we learn from class? (多选) （ ） A. We can read books in the street. B. We shouldn’t climb over the railings. C. We can’t play football in the street. D. The light is red. We can run. (2) 猜测Part 3中英语句子的汉语意思：（ ） A.我们应该尊老爱幼。 B.我们应该遵守交通规则。 C.我们应该保护环境。 【答案】34. ①. C ②. A ③. B 35. ①. T ②. F ③. T 36. ①. B C ②. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一节关于交通安全的班会课。 【34题详解】 ⑴根据“And he is playing football in the street now.”可知本段描述一个小男孩在大街上踢足球，C项与文段匹配。 ⑵根据“He’s climbing over the railing (栏杆).”可知本段描述一个小男孩在跨栏杆，A项与文段匹配。 ⑶根据“Feifei is seven years old. He’s riding a bike in the street.”可知本段描述七岁的飞飞在大街上骑自行车，B项与文段匹配。 【35题详解】 ⑴句意：你现在可以走了。根据图片及常识可知绿灯亮可以通行，句子与图片相符。 ⑵句意：请向左转。根据图片及常识可知这是禁止左转标志，句子与图片不符。 ⑶句意：直走。根据图片及常识可知这是直行的标志，句子与图片相符。 【36题详解】 ⑴句意：我们能从课堂上学到什么？We can read books in the street.我们可以在街上读书。We shouldn’t climb over the railings.我们不应该爬过栏杆。We can’t play football in the street. 我们不能在街上踢足球。The light is red. We can run. 灯是红色的。我们可以跑。根据上文介绍可知过马路不应该攀爬栏杆，不能在街上踢足球。 ⑵文章主要是介绍交通规则，本句是全文总结，所以是要求遵守交通规则，obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则。 37. 书面表达。 寒假就要到了，Jack一家正在讨论去哪里旅行。假如你是Jack，请根据图片提示介绍你们家的出行计划。要求：语句通顺，书写规范，不少于50词。 参考词汇：make a snowman， eat fruit， swim in the sea， watch the flowers， take pictures... __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Winter holiday is coming. My family is talking about where to go. We have different ideas. I want to go to Harbin. I am going to make a snowman. My father wants to go to Hainan. He likes warm weather. He is going to swim in the sea and eat fresh fruit. My mother wants to go to Kunming. She loves flowers. She is going to watch the flowers and take photos. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称和第三人称，时态用一般现在时态或一般将来时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：make a snowman堆雪人，eat fruit吃水果，swim in the sea在海里游泳，watch the flowers赏花，take pictures拍照 参考句型：I want to go to...；I am going to...；My father/mother wants to go to...；He/She is going to...； I like...；She/he likes... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年上学期期末学情检测 小六英语 听力部分(三大题，共30分) 1. 听录音，选出所听句中所含有的单词。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. rice B. race C. rule （ ） 2 A. thousand B. together C. member （ ） 3. A. never B. flag C. knife （ ） 4. A. candy B. cross C. clean （ ） 5. A. quiet B. problem C. collect 2. 听录音，选出正确的答案。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1 What festival is it? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. （ ） 2. Where are they? A. In the library. B. In the park. C. In the shop. （ ） 3. What are they talking about? A. A country. B. A city. C. A mountain. （ ） 4. Nike likes writing stories in _______. A. Japanese B. French C. English （ ） 5. The girl has got a stamp from _______. A. Canada B. China C. Australia 3. 听短文，给下列图片排序。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 笔试部分(六大题，共70分) 根据句意及提示填空，注意适当形式。 4. _______ (fly) kites is his hobby. 5. —What’s _______ (they) favourite festival? —_______ (they) like the Spring Festival best. 6. The child _______ (like) the flute. 7. I don’t eat snacks(零食) now. I ______ (stop) a long time ago. 8. Please stand in l_______. 按要求完成下列各题。 9. We eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. (对画线部分提问) _________________________________________________ 10. have, world, the, you, book, got, a, about (?) _________________________________________________ 11. He sometimes rides his bike. (看图仿写句子) He often ____________ ____________. 12 Can snakes hear? (根据事实回答) _________________________________________________ 13. there, in, are, of, lots, places, to, China, go (.) _________________________________________________ 根据情景，选择正确的选项补全对话。 Amy: Do you often play computer games? Sam: ______14______ I don’t like that. Amy: ______15______ Sam: I like playing table tennis. What about you? Amy: ______16______ Sam: Who do you play basketball with? Amy: ______17______ They like playing basketball too. Sam: ______18______ Amy: Not very often, but sometimes. A. I like playing basketball. B. What do you like? C. Do you often play together? D. My father and my brothers. E. No, I don’t. 完形填空。 I like ___19___ very much. I want to go to many beautiful places. I want ___20___ to the forest, ___21___ I think the forest is the most beautiful place in the world. We can take photos, collect leaves, watch insects and pick up some wild flowers in the forest. I also want to go to the lakes, because we can row the boat, go fishing and play ___22___water there. I also want to go to the village, because last summer holiday, my father and I ___23___ a small village. It’s so good. 19. A. travelling B. shopping C. swimming 20. A. go B. to go C. going 21. A. but B. because C. and 22. A. for B. to C. with 23. A. live B. live in C. lived in 阅读短文，根据要求做题。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 about have in fly I Dear Fangfang, My name is Laura. I met Mingming here ___24___ New York. He gave me your photo and your email address. Can you be ___25___ pen friend? I like Chinese food and I have got some Chinese chopsticks. But it is very difficult for me to use them. My brother ___26___ got a Chinese kite. It is a very big bird. He often ___27___ it in the park. New York is my favourite city. Have you got a book ___28___ the US? Please write back and I will answer your questions about the US. Best, Laura 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 I have a pen friend from Canada. Her name is Mary. She is eleven years old. She lives in Vancouver (温哥华). She likes watching movies and reading books. I like reading books too. That’s why we can be pen friends. She can speak English and French. I am teaching her Chinese. Now she can speak a little Chinese. She is interested (感兴趣的) in Chinese culture. She will come to China next month. We are going to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We will be very happy to meet each other. We will have a good time. 29 Mary is 12 years old. （ ） 30. My pen friend and I both like reading books. （ ） 31. I can speak English and French. （ ） 32. Now Mary can’t speak Chinese. （ ） 33. We are going to meet in Beijing next month. （ ） 王老师要上一节关于交通安全班会课。阅读材料，完成下列任务。 Part 1 Is he right? (1)_________ Taotao likes playing football very much. He has got a new football. And he is playing football in the street now. (2)_________ Xiaoming wants to buy an ice cream. But the shop is on the other side of the street. He’s climbing over the railing (栏杆). (3)_________ Feifei is seven years old. He’s riding a bike in the street. Part 2 Do you know? (1) (2) (3) ( ) You can go now. ( ) Turn left please. ( ) Go straight on. Part 3 Summary (总结) We should obey the traffic rules. 34. 阅读材料，选择合适的图片放入Part 1的横线上。 A. B. C. (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ 35. 根据Part 2的图片，判断指示语正(T)误(F)。 (1)________ (2) ________ (3) ________ 36. 根据材料任务，选择正确的答案。 (1) What can we learn from class? (多选) （ ） A. We can read books in the street. B. We shouldn’t climb over the railings. C. We can’t play football in the street. D. The light is red. We can run. (2) 猜测Part 3中英语句子的汉语意思：（ ） A.我们应该尊老爱幼。 B.我们应该遵守交通规则。 C.我们应该保护环境。 37. 书面表达。 寒假就要到了，Jack一家正在讨论去哪里旅行。假如你是Jack，请根据图片提示介绍你们家的出行计划。要求：语句通顺，书写规范，不少于50词。 参考词汇：make a snowman， eat fruit， swim in the sea， watch the flowers， take pictures... __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。六年级英语听力测试。现在开始。一听录音，选出所听句中所含有的单词读两遍。One. there is a Better . race on the lake. There is a Better race on the lake. Two, the . mountain is . more than one thousand majors high. The mountain is more than one thousand . meters high. Three. can you use . a knife and fork? Can you use a knife and fork? Four, do . you clean . your room? Do you clean your room? Five, you . should be . quiet in a hospital. You should be quiet in the hospital. 2、听录音，选出正确的答案，读两遍。One, at this festival, we have a big family dinner and we eat dumplings. At this festival, we have a big family dinner and we eat dumplings. To look . at . the library rules, IT says, don't talk, please. Look at the library rules, IT says, don't talk, please. Three. how big is new . york is very big. IT has got more than eight million people. How big is new . york is very big. IT has got more than eight million people. Four. i'm niki. I like writing . emails and stories in english. I'm niki. I like writing emails and stories in english. Five. do you like . collecting stamps? Yes, I ve got lots of stamps. Have you got to stamp . from canada? Yes, I have. Do you like collecting . stamps? Yes, I ve got lots of stamps. Have you got to stamp . from canada? Yes, I have. 3、听短文，给下列图片排序，读两遍。The winter holiday is coming. The Greens will do different things. mr. Green wants to go to high land and swiming the sea. mr. Green doesn't want to go shopping. SHE wants to do some cleaning. What does Lucy want to do? He wants to learn to play chess. What about tom? He wants to visit the zoo, and amy wants to go to the theater with grandma. The winter holiday is coming. The Greens will do different things. mr. Green wants to go to high land and swiming the sea. mr. Green doesn't want to go shopping. SHE wants to do some cleaning. What does Lucy want to do? He wants to learn to play chess. What about tom? He wants to visit the zoo, and amy wants to go to the theater with grandma. 听力测试结束，请继续答题。