精品解析：山东聊城市莘县2025一2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）第一学期期末学业质量评价六年级英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业质量评价 六年级英语试题 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. sing B. reading C. drawing 2. A. American B. Chinese C. Canada 3. A. elephant B. snake C. winter 4. A. often B. clean C. never 5. A. show B. give C. city 根据汉语提示写单词 6. There are flags from ________ (到处，遍及) the world. 7. Let’s go to ________ (唐人街，中国城). 8 What’s your ________ (爱好)? 9. Pandas love ______ (竹子). 10. I want to show Daming one of the ________ (礼物) from China. 单项选择。 11. Simon has got some chopsticks, ________ they are difficult. ( ) A. and B. but C. or 12. Amy doesn't like dolls. She ________ plays with them. (　　) A. never B. often C. always 13. She sometimes _______ the classroom after school. ( ) A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning 14. What do you do ________ the Dragon Boat Festival? (　　) A. from B. at C. in 15. Can he ________ English? ( ) A say B. talk C. speak 16. Children, the light is red now! Please________ cross. ( ) A. / B. do C. don’t 17. —________is Houston? ( ) —It’s in the US. A. What B. Where C. How 18. ________ is my hobby. ( ) A. Fly kites B. Flying kites C. Fly a kite 19. Amy, can you _______ fast? ( ) A. running B. runs C. run 20. Xiaoyong often ______ a book in the evening. ( ) A. read B. reads C. reading 选出与相对应的答语。 A. Sometimes. B. She lives in New York. C. Yes, please. D. It’s six kilometres long. E. No I haven’t. 21. How long is it? （ ） 22. Do you miss your family? （ ） 23. Have you got any toy planes? （ ） 24. Do you want to go inside? （ ） 25. Where does Mary live? （ ） 补全对话。 John: Mum! Look at the movie poster! Mum: It looks really cool. ____26____ John: Is it far? ____27____ Mum: No, it isn’t. It’s near City Park. John: How can we get there? Mum: ___28___ John: OK! ____29____ Mum: After Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕). John: Why? Mum: ____30____ John: Great! I can’t wait to see it! A. Where is it? B. What are your hobbies? C My father is a businessman. D. Let’s see it in the new cinema! E. We can take Bus 12 or go there by subway. F. When are we going to buy the tickets? G. Because the tickets will be cheaper then. 完形填空。 Tomorrow is Sunday. Bob ____31____ going to prepare (准备) a show for the community Spring Festival party. Here is his plan. Bob’s ____32____ is singing. He ____33____ singing English songs. He wants ____34____ Jasmine Flower at the party. He will practice it in the singing club. The music teacher, Mr. Smith, is very kind. He is good at ____35____. When Bob feels ____36____, he always talks with him. The club is not far, so Bob can go there on ____37____. It’s ____38____ a nice restaurant. Bob is going to ____39____ lunch after practicing. On the way home, he must be careful and pay attention ____40____ the traffic lights. 31. A. am B. is C. are 32. A. hobby B. noise C. feature 33. A. like B. likes C. liked 34. A. sing B. to sing C. singing 35. A. teaching B. reading C. dancing 36. A. happy B. angry C. worried 37. A. foot B. car C. bike 38. A. over B. far from C. next to 39. A. have B. has C. having 40. A. to B. on C. with 41. 写作乐园。 Winter vacation is coming. What is your plan for winter vacation? 请以“Plans for Winter Vacation”为题，根据提示：Where are you going? Who are you going with? How are you going there? What are you going to do? 写一篇小短文。 要求：1. 用be going to结构来写；2. 不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业质量评价 六年级英语试题 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. sing B. reading C. drawing 2. A. American B. Chinese C. Canada 3. A. elephant B. snake C. winter 4. A. often B. clean C. never 5. A. show B. give C. city 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 sing唱，是动词原形；reading读，drawing画，都是动词的现在分词或者动名词。 【2题详解】 American美国人，Chinese中国人，都是表示哪国人的名词；Canada加拿大，表示国家名。 【3题详解】 elephant大象，snake蛇，都是动物；winter冬天，是季节。 【4题详解】 often经常，never从不，都是频率副词；clean打扫，是动词。 【5题详解】 show展示，give给，都是动词；city城市，是名词。 根据汉语提示写单词。 6. There are flags from ________ (到处，遍及) the world. 【答案】all over 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有来自世界______________旗帜。根据所给汉语考查词语到处all over，固定搭配all over the world世界各地的。 7 Let’s go to ________ (唐人街，中国城). 【答案】Chinatown 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们去______________。根据所给汉语考查词语唐人街，中国城Chinatown。 8. What’s your ________ (爱好)? 【答案】hobby 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的____________是什么？根据所给汉语考查单词爱好hobby，is是，后面用单数形式。 9. Pandas love ______ (竹子). 【答案】bamboo 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫喜欢竹子。竹子bamboo，泛指一般的竹子，不可数，故答案为bamboo。 10. I want to show Daming one of the ________ (礼物) from China. 【答案】gifts 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想给大明展示来自中国的___之一。礼物gift，名词，one of+名词复数是固定结构，……之一，gift用复数gifts。 单项选择。 11. Simon has got some chopsticks, ________ they are difficult. ( ) A. and B. but C. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙有一些筷子，但它们很难用。A和，B是，C否则，在这里表示转折，B符合题意。故选B。 12. Amy doesn't like dolls. She ________ plays with them. (　　) A. never B. often C. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：艾米不喜欢玩具娃娃。她_____和它们一起玩。A. never从不；B. often经常；C. always总是；根据上一句可知该空填never符合，故选A。 【点睛】 13. She sometimes _______ the classroom after school. ( ) A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：她有时放学后打扫教室。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式cleans，故选B。 【点睛】 14. What do you do ________ the Dragon Boat Festival? (　　) A. from B. at C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在端午节你做什么？在整个节日期间用介词at，at the Dragon Boat Festival在端午节。故选B。 15. Can he ________ English? ( ) A. say B. talk C. speak 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他会_________英语？say说，后接具体内容。talk谈话，通常接介词，speak讲，直接接语言。根据句意和选项可知是讲英语speak English。 16. Children, the light is red now! Please________ cross. ( ) A. / B. do C. don’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，现在是红灯！请______过马路。/不填词。do做，干。don’t不要。根据常识和选项可知是禁止过马路。 17. —________is Houston? ( ) —It’s in the US. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—休斯顿在___？—它在美国。What什么，Where哪里，How怎么样，根据答语可知问句是休斯顿在哪里，Where符合题意。 18. ________ is my hobby. ( ) A. Fly kites B. Flying kites C. Fly a kite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____是我的爱好。Fly kites放风筝，不能直接作主语。Flying kites放风筝，动名词短语可作主语。Fly a kite放风筝，不能直接作主语。根据语境可知选项B符合主系表结构。 19. Amy, can you _______ fast? ( ) A. running B. runs C. run 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米，你能______快吗？情态动词can后应用动词原形run，意为跑，故选C。 20 Xiaoyong often ______ a book in the evening. ( ) A. read B. reads C. reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小勇经常在晚上看书。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形/动词的过去式，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的ing形式，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Xiaoyong是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 选出与相对应的答语。 A. Sometimes. B. She lives in New York. C. Yes, please. D. It’s six kilometres long. E. No, I haven’t. 21. How long is it? （ ） 22. Do you miss your family? （ ） 23 Have you got any toy planes? （ ） 24. Do you want to go inside? （ ） 25. Where does Mary live? （ ） 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. E 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：它多长？可知应回答长度。选项D“它是六千米长。”句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：你想念你的家人吗？可知应回答表示频率的词语。选项A“有时会想念。”句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：你有玩具飞机吗？可知应回答肯定或者否定答语。选项E“不，我没有。”句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：你想进去吗？可知应回答接受邀请。选项C“是的，请。”句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：玛丽居住在哪里？可知应回答居住地。选项B“她居住在纽约。”句子匹配。 补全对话。 John: Mum! Look at the movie poster! Mum: It looks really cool. ____26____ John: Is it far? ____27____ Mum: No, it isn’t. It’s near City Park. John: How can we get there? Mum: ___28___ John: OK! ____29____ Mum: After Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕). John: Why? Mum: ____30____ John: Great! I can’t wait to see it! A. Where is it? B. What are your hobbies? C. My father is a businessman. D. Let’s see it in the new cinema! E. We can take Bus 12 or go there by subway. F. When are we going to buy the tickets? G. Because the tickets will be cheaper then. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. E 29. F 30. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了约翰和妈妈的对话内容。 【26题详解】 根据前一句它看起来真的很酷。可知这句提出建议，选D“让我们去新电影院里看它吧。” 【27题详解】 根据下句它在城市公园旁边。可知这句询问地点，选A“它在哪？” 【28题详解】 根据上句我们怎么到那呢？可知这句回答具体方式，选E“我们可以乘坐十二路公交车或者乘坐地铁去那。” 【29题详解】 根据下句除夕后。可知这句询问购票时间，选F“我们什么时候可以买票？” 【30题详解】 根据上句为什么？可知这句解释原因，选G“因为那时候的票更便宜。” 完形填空。 Tomorrow is Sunday. Bob ____31____ going to prepare (准备) a show for the community Spring Festival party. Here is his plan. Bob’s ____32____ is singing. He ____33____ singing English songs. He wants ____34____ Jasmine Flower at the party. He will practice it in the singing club. The music teacher, Mr. Smith, is very kind. He is good at ____35____. When Bob feels ____36____, he always talks with him. The club is not far, so Bob can go there on ____37____. It’s ____38____ a nice restaurant. Bob is going to ____39____ lunch after practicing. On the way home, he must be careful and pay attention ____40____ the traffic lights. 31. A. am B. is C. are 32. A. hobby B. noise C. feature 33. A. like B. likes C. liked 34. A. sing B. to sing C. singing 35. A. teaching B. reading C. dancing 36. A. happy B. angry C. worried 37. A. foot B. car C. bike 38. A. over B. far from C. next to 39. A. have B. has C. having 40. A. to B. on C. with 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了鲍勃为社区春晚准备节目的打算和练习计划。 【31题详解】 句意：鲍勃打算为社区春晚准备一个节目。根据be going to结构，该句主语Bob是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 【32题详解】 句意：鲍勃的______是歌唱。hobby爱好，noise噪音，feature特征，根据句意可知，鲍勃的爱好是歌唱。 【33题详解】 句意：他______唱英文歌。根据上下句可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词like喜欢，用第三人称单数形式likes。 【34题详解】 句意：他想在派对上______茉莉花。根据动词短语want to do sth.想做某事可知，此处用to sing。 【35题详解】 句意：他擅长______。teaching教学，reading阅读，dancing舞蹈。根据上下文没有提及阅读和舞蹈相关的事情，可知是擅长教学。 【36题详解】 句意：当鲍勃感到______，他总是与他(Mr. Smith)交谈。happy开心的，angry生气的，worried担忧的。根据句意可知，当鲍勃感到担忧时，他总是与Mr. Smith交谈。 【37题详解】 句意：俱乐部并不远，所以鲍勃可以______去那里。根据介词短语搭配，可知是on foot步行。 38题详解】 句意：它(俱乐部)______一个很好餐馆。over在……的上方，far from远离，next to紧挨着。根据句意可知，俱乐部紧挨着餐馆更合理。 【39题详解】 句意：鲍勃打算练习之后吃午饭。根据be going to do sth.打算做某事可知此处是动词原形have。 【40题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，他必须小心并注意交通信号灯。根据动词短语pay attention to可知此处是to。 41. 写作乐园。 Winter vacation is coming. What is your plan for winter vacation? 请以“Plans for Winter Vacation”为题，根据提示：Where are you going? Who are you going with? How are you going there? What are you going to do? 写一篇小短文。 要求：1. 用be going to结构来写；2. 不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Plans for Winter Vacation‌ Winter vacation is coming, and I have some exciting plans. First, I am going to visit Beijing with my parents. We are going to go there by high-speed train. Then, I am going to explore the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. After that, I am going to stay with my grandparents and share stories about my school life. Finally, I am going to take many photos to show my classmates. I can't wait for this wonderful trip! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，可以写一写你计划去哪，和谁去，怎么去，将要做什么等。注意文章为一般将来时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：high-speed train高铁，the Great Wall长城，take many photos照相 参考句型：I am going to...；I have...；I can't wait for... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $