Unit 8 A green world综合训练-【步步为赢·全程无忧大单元整体设计与评价无忧小卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（译林版·新教材）

无忧小卷 步步为赢 Unit 8 -BUBUWEIYING- (测试时间：3 一、阅读理解(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)】 With the development of society,our living conditions have improved,and our world has changed greatly.But as for the environment,some problems appear together with the social deve- lopment. Human activities cause many problems to our planet..For example,sea level(平面)has risen 15 cm over the past century.The Amazon rainforest(热带雨林)has reduced(减少)by 17%in the last 50 years because the farmers cut down the trees for farming.People killed a lot of animals,causing the number of animals heavily to reduce. The earth's temperature has risen,and it turns more ice into water,so the oceans and land have changed,too.Animals can't keep up with the changes,so some animals and plants died completely. Unless we change our habits,our future couldn't be hopeful.To solve the problem,we should choose green ways to go to work or school as much as possible.Next,we should reduce water and food waste.What's more,we should build parks to protect some of the land.Trees and plants grow in the parks,and animals live there, too.There are less trees cut,more planted.Our living environment will be better and better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.How many bad results have human activ- ities caused according to Paragraph 2? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ()2.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.The earth is becoming colder and col- der. 八年级英语YL·下 综合训练 0分钟总分：35分) B.The cold temperature has turned water into ice. C.Some plants are too small to live on the earth. D.Some animals can not live on the earth anymore. （)3.Which of the following are mentioned(被 提及)in Paragraph4? ①Reduce water waste. ②Build more parks. 3Pick up rubbish at any time. ④Walk to work. ⑤Reduce food waste. ⑥Reduce paper waste. A.①②④⑤ B.①③④⑥ C.①②③④ D.②③④⑥ （）4.The writer writes the passage mainly to A.tell us the environment has had many problems B.tell us the future environment for people to live C.tell us the importance of protecting the environment D.tell us the great changes of the earth and our life ()5.We can most probably find this passage in a(n) A.travel magazine B.science report C.environmental magazine D.geography book 二、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白 处的最佳答案。 Life today is much 1 than it was 。31. hundreds of years ago,but it brings new problems.One of the biggest ones is pollution. Polluting 2 making things dirty.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it,smell it,drink it and 3 hear it. 4 pollute the earth.The more people, the 5 pollution.Many years ago,the problem was not so 6 because there were not so many people.When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place,humans moved to 7 place.Humans are slowly polluting the whole(整个的)8· Air pollution is still the most serious.It's 9 for all living things in the world,but it is not the only one kind of pollution.10 pollu- tion makes our fish die and pollutes our drinking water.Noise(噪音)pollution makes us get angry more 11. Many countries are making 12 to save the environment.They stop people from burning coal (in houses and factories,and from putting dirty smoke into the air.Pollution by SO, (二氧化硫)is now the most 13_kind of air pollution.It is because of heavy traffic().It is sure that if there are fewer people 14, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home.We must 15 it. That means keeping the land,water and air clean. ()1.A.better B.worse C.closer D.luckier ()2.A.hopes B.decides C.chooses D.means （)3.A.still B.yet C.even D.ever (）4.A.Plants B.Humans C.Temperature D.Culture ()5.A.more B.less C.fewer D.smaller ()6.A.famous B.loud C.serious D.traditional ()7.A.the other B.other ·32 C.others D.another ()8.A.body B.world C.year D.health （)9.A.bad B.ready C.open D.full （)10.A.Space B.Air C.Water D.Sky （)11.A.clearly B.quietly C.carelessly D.easily （)12.A.friends B.rules C.mistakes D.service （)13.A.upset B.meaningless C.dangerous D.angry （)14.A.exercising B.drinking C.hanging D.driving （)15.A.dress up B.write down C.turn down D.look after 三、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填 上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 A:Hello,Helen.Are you free this weekend? B:Yes.What's up? A:1. B:I'd love to,but the South Hill Park is too dirty now. A:I remember it used to be a good place to relax.What has happened there? B:People have made a mess of it.2. A:That's terrible!We should do something to keep it clean. B:I agree with you.3. ? A:I think we should put up signs to remind peo- ple to protect the environment. B:4. A:We could volunteer to help pick up the rubbish on weekends.We could plant more trees in the park,too. B:5. Let's start to do something this weekend. A:OK.7.keeping改为keep t1.It's wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles. 2.It is a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes. 3.In Switzerland,things like glass,plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recy- cled. 4.Our government has many laws to protect the envi- ronment 5.We depend on its rich resources to live,so it is important for us to protect it wisely. 6.Pollution has become a serious problem all around the world. 7.Trees also help keep soil in place during storms. 8.Follow these small steps,and you can make a big difference to the Earth! 八、1.There2.out3.with4.thrown5.them Unit8综合训练 -、1-5 BDACC 二、1-5 ADCBA6-10 CDBAC11-15 DBCDD 三、1.Would you like to go to the South Hill Park with me 2.People throw rubbish everywhere 3.What should we do 4.What else 5.Good idea (言之有理即可) Unit1学业质量测评卷 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Simon got married ten years ago,right? M:Yes.And he moved to Sunshine Town when he got married. 2.W:Dad,how did you get to school when you were a student? M:I used to ride to school but now you can go to school by bus. 3.W:I am moving to New York.I have got a new job. M:We'll miss you. 4.M:How did you come here all the way? W:First by plane,then by train and at last by bus.I was in such a hurry. 5.W:Who is the woman in the picture? M:My mother.She used to have long hair. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Can I speak to Ben,please? M:Speaking. W:Hi,Ben.This is Amy.I'm calling from my new house. M:Great!How do you like your new house? W:Wonderful.I used to live in a dirty neighbourhood. But it's clean here. M:Sounds good.But you live far from our school now. How do you go to school? W:Well,I can't walk to school like before.I go to school by bus.Would you like to visit my house on Sunday? M:Yes,I'd love to. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Excuse me,I have lost my map.I want to go to the railway station,but I can't find it.It's next to the clock tower,isn't it? W:The railway station was there years ago,but I'm afraid it's not there any more. M:Oh,really?I haven't visited Sunshine Town for a very long time.Things have changed a lot over the years. W:You're quite right.Have you seen our new park? M:Yes,I have just seen it.The park is so big and beau- tiful. W:Yes,it is. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 。37.