Unit 5 Animal friends学业质量测评卷-【步步为赢·全程无忧大单元整体设计与评价】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（译林版·新教材）

全程无忧·测评卷 七年级英语·YL·下 步步为赢 Unit5学业质量测评卷 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)】 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。 邮1 ( )1.Which animal does Alan like? 洲 A.Elephants.B.Lions. C.Koalas. )2.Which animal is the most popular in Tim's country? 园 A.Sheep. B.Kangaroo. C.Bear. ( )3.How long do snakes eat nothing in winter? A.For a month.B.For two weeks.C.For months. ( )4.What are they talking about? A.How to look after goldfish. B.How to look after the pet dogs. C.How to do sports. )5.What can Sally do? A.She can speak Chinese.B.She can sing Chinese songs. C.She can perform Chinese Kung Fu. DI 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 固 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What animal doesn't Jenny like A.Giraffes. B.Lions. C.Pandas. )7.What does Bill think of pandas? A.Cute. B.Scary. C.Interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.Why do some animals sleep the whole winter? A.Because they're lazy.B.Because they're fat. C.Because of the cold weather. ( )9.What keeps some animals that sleep in winter alive and warm? 常 A.Body water.B.Body fat. C.Body blood. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.Where do koalas like staying? A.In the tree.B.On the grass. C.Under the tree. ()11.What animals are from South Africa? A.The lions.B.The koalas. C.The tigers. ()12.What is the speaker? A.A teacher.B.A guide. C.A policeman. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.Where may the speakers be? A.At home.B.In a zoo. C.In a cinema. ( )14.How heavy is an adult koala? A.About 10 to 15 kilos. B.About 9 to 12 kilos. 赵 C.About 8 to 15 kilos. )15.What animal does the woman think can live as long as koalas? A.Dogs. B.Rabbits. C.Pandas. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图 片排序。短文读两遍。 B 16, 17, 18. 19. 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分】 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Emperor Penguin(帝企鹅) The emperor penguin is the largest()penguin in the world.Penguins are birds but they cannot fly.They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica()and it is very cold.Emperor penguins live together in a big group so that they can keep warm. Body Yellow patch Long.hooked beak Black back and white front Thick layer of feathers and fat Flipper-like wings Webbed feet Do you know ... The female()lays an egg and passes it to the male.He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch. ·Adults(成年)can grow up to130cm. They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.The emperor penguins use their wings to help them A.fly B.walk C.swim D.jump )22.What does the“Habitat”refer to? A.The food that penguins eat. B.The place where penguins live. C.The weather that penguins like. D.The way penguins to keep warm. )23.How do male penguins keep the eggs warm? A.They keep the eggs in their thick layer of feathers. B.They keep the eggs in their flipper-like wings. C.They keep the eggs in their webbed feet. D.They keep the eggs in their brood pouches. )24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster? A.Penguins can't fly because they have flipper-like wings. B.Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater. C.Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that's easy to get food. D.The emperor penguin is famous for its size. )25.Where will you probably read this poster? A.At a market. B.In a zoo. C.In a museum. D.In a community centre. B Alan doesn't have a dog.But one day,he tells his friends,"I have a cute black dog and her name is Stella.She likes eating bananas and playing Unit5学业质量测评卷 with balls.” After school,Alan's friends want to go home with him and see the dog. "No,you can't come because Stella is afraid to see lots of people, lies(说谎)Alan. "We can play with her one by one,"Alan's friends say. Alan still lies,"But we want to go out today.You can come to my home tomorrow.” Then,Alan runs home and tells his mother about it."It's not right to lie,says Mom.Alan knows he is wrong,but what can he do now? The next day,Alan is ill(生病的)and doesn't go to school..nthe evening,Alan's friends come to Alan's home.One of them brings some bananas. "We see Stella outside.She's not black but yellow.She doesn't like playing with balls and she isn't afraid to see many people.But she likes eating my bananas,"Alan's friend says. Alan can't believe()it and he runs outside.Oh,his mother buys him a dog.Alan thanks his mother.Then he tells the truth()to his friends and says sorry to them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.Alan doesn't want his friends to see Stella on the first day because A.Stella is ill B.Stella doesn't look cute C.Alan doesn't have a dog D.Alan wants to go out with his family )27.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.Alan feels ill. B.Alan wants a dog. C.Alan lies to his friends.D.Alan plays with his friends. ( )28.Who brings bananas to Stella? A.Alan. B.Alan's teacher. C.Alan's mother. D.Alan's friend. ( )29.What do Alan's friends find about Stella at last? A.She is black. B.She likes eating bananas. C.She likes playing with balls D.She is afraid to see many people. ( )30.What does the story mainly tell us? A.It's not right to have a dog. B.It's not right to lie to others C.It's good to play with friends after school. D.It's good to ask Mom for help when you're ill. C Winter is a hard time for animals.The weather may be very cold.Food can be hard to find under the snow.How do animals live in this time?Let's have a look. In fall()when the weather gets cool,some animals go away from cold places and move to warm places.Some birds fly to south together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find.When warm days come,they will be back. Some animals make changes to live in winter,like snowshoe rabbits in America.In summer,the rabbits'fur is brown.But they grow new,white fur in winter.The new fur keeps them safe in snow.In fall,they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. 11 Other animals sleep all winter and they don't eat at all.Before winter, these animals eat a lot to grow fat.When winter comes,they go to sleep. Black bears in cold places make beds to sleep in.Some of them can sleep for seven months. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.Which animals will probably()move to south in winter? A.Rabbits.B.Snakes.C.Birds.D.Bears. ( )32.The fur of snowshoe rabbits is in winter. A.brown B.white C.yellow D.green ( )33.Before winter,some animals to get fat. A.sleep a lot B.play a lot C.drink a lot D.eat a lot ( )34.What is the right structure of the text?(1=paragraph 1) D ① A B ② C.② 3 D ②③④ ③ ④ ④ ④ ()35.What can be the best title for the text? A.How Animals Live in Winter B.Where Animals Stay in Winter C.Why Animals Sleep in Winter D.What Animals Eat in Winter D The capybara is the world's largest species of rodent(啮齿s动物).36 Capybaras are plant eaters.Capybaras have two pairs of large incisor teeth()to bite off grasses,tree bark,and other plants. Capybaras are social animals and live in large groups.A group usually has one father.one or two mothers and their babies.37 Capybaras are great swimmers.38 The water keeps them cool during the hot day,and it provides water plants for them to eat.They also stay in water for safety.They can go below the surface to hide from predators (捕食者)such as jaguars and ocelots.A capybara's eyes,ears and nose are near the top of its head.39 Still,they have to be careful all times because many of its predators are good hunters in water.When danger is near,capybaras can dive to the bottom of a riverbed.40 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳 选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.In fact,they spend lots of time in the water. B.They can hold their breath for five minutes before returning to the surface for air. C.The members of the group are close to each other. D.This helps capybaras breathe and keep watching for predators while swimming underwater. E.It has a short head with small ears,and it can grow to be over four feet long. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A crow()lives in the forest and is very happy with his life.But one day he41 a swan(天鹅).“This swan is so white,”he thinks,“and I am so 42_.This swan must be the happiest(最快乐)bird in the world.” He tells his ideas to the swan.“In fact,”the swan answers,“I think I am the happiest bird 43 I see a parrot.He has two colours.I now think 12 the parrot is the happiest bird."The crow then goes to the parrot.The parrot says,“I_44_a very happy life,but then I see a peacock(孔雀). I have only two 45 but the peacock has many colours. The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees many people 46 to see him.The crow goes to the peacock."Dear peacock,you are so 47.Every day many people visit 48.I think you are the happiest bird in the world. The peacock answers,"I 49 think I am very beautiful and the happiest bird in the world.But because I am beautiful,people catch me into this 50.I look around every day,and I find only the crow doesn't live in a cage.51 for the days in the future,I hope I can be a crow,then I can fly here and there 52." That's our 53 too.We always make comparisons (with others and feel sad.So you always feel unhappy!54 to be happy with what you have is important.If you are 55 with what you have,you will be the happiest person in the world. )41.A.catches B.leaves C.helps D.sees )42.A.white B.yellow C.black D.green )43.A.because B.so C.before D.after )44.A.take B.live C.ask D.go )45.A.eggs B.colours C.feet D.wings )46.A.get B.have C.come D.visit )47.A.big B.beautiful C.busy D.bright )48.A.me B.you C.him D.her )49.A.never B.always C.often D.usually )50.A.forest B.garden C.park D.z00 )51.A.S0 B.But C.And D.Or )52.A.happily B.happy C.sadly D.sad )53.A.question B.problem C.treasure D.award )54.A.Working B.Learning C.Doing D.Hoping )55.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.good 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pet well you how spend careful or two many health Taking care of a pet is a fun and important job.Pets need our love to stay 56.Here are some ways to take 57 care of your pet. First,give your pet a clean and safe place to live.This could be a comfortable cage 58 a special place in your home.59,pets need good food and fresh water every day.Feed 60 pet the right kind of food.If you give your pet too 61 food,please stop doing it!It's not good for them.Always make sure your pet has clean water to drink when you're not at home.Third,pets need exercise and play time.So,you need to 62 time with them every day.Finally,brush your 63 fur when it's having a bath.Keeping your pet clean helps stop illnesses and makes them feel good. Taking care of pets teaches us 64 to be kind.If we take care of them65,they will become our royal(忠诚的)friends and bring us a lot of joy. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. Unit5学业质量测评卷 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 You can tell the West African lungfish is special just from its name. With its lungs(肺)，it can live66 water for a long time！ Their lungs help them take in air.This is very helpful when there's not enough oxygen()in the water.This makes them different 67 other fish. When the dry season comes and water levels()become low,these lungfish do something called aestivation().They stay in the mud and sleep for a long time-maybe even as long as one year!During this time, 68 bodies slow down a lot to save energy.When the rain returns and brings back the water,they 69 up and go back to their "fishy" activities. Scientists love studying these special fish 70 they teach us a lot about how animals can survive in difficult environments(). 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话 的意思连贯、完整。 (Jack is going to take a vacation,but he can't take his pet dog.So he is asking Andy for help. A:Hello.This is Andy speaking.Who is that? B:Hello,Andy.This is Jack. A:71. 7 B:Well,I'm going to China next week for a holiday,but I can't take Polly with me.72. A:With pleasure.But I don't know how to look after a dog well.73. B:Of course.Polly doesn't need much care.Just make sure that she gets 甲 three meals a day.Also take her outside whenever possible so that she can play with a ball. A:Isee.Do I have to bathe(给…洗澡)her? B:74. You'd better bathe her every other day so that she doesn't have an unpleasant smell. A:0K.75. B:Thank you very much. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom得知你最近养了只兔子当宠 物，想多了解它的相关信息。请根据以下表格，写一篇回复邮件。 Name Jimmy Age 2 Looks Long,red,tail... Food Breakfast(9 a.m.)vegetable,water 网 Dinner(6p.m.）:apple Others Jump(跳)，cute.. 注意：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.内容 应包括所有的提示信息，可适当发挥；3.语句通顺、意思连贯、语 法正确；4.邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Tom, How are you these days?Now let me tell you something about my pet. It's a rabbit. Please tell me about your pet in the next email. Yours, Li Hua31-35 BBCDC 36-40 ACBDE 三、41-45 BADCC46-50 CBDAA51-55 BDCAD 四、56.life57.going58.live59.usually 60.different 61.like 62.things 63.First 64.make 65.them 66.the 67.There 68.from 69.by 70.to 五、71.Thank you 72.How many floors are there in your town house 73.Who do you live with 74.What about you 75.How often do you visit your grandparents (言之有理即可) 六、One possible version: Dear Eric, You want to know about the Chinese paper-cutting. Here I'm glad to tell you something about it. Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditional art forms.It has a long history of over 1,500 years.It is usually made of red paper.It is not easy to do it.First,the red paper is usually folded several times.Then,it is cut into different shapes with scissors.It can be like birds,flowers,Chinese characters and so on.I think Chinese paper-cutting is not only beautiful but also very useful.People usually put them on doors or windows to decorate houses.They are always seen as symbols of good wishes. More and more people are interested in it.I hope you'll come to China to see Chinese paper-cutting one day. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming Unit5学业质量测评卷 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。 1.W:I like koalas because I'm Australian.Do you like them,Alan? M:No,I like lions because they're strong. 2.W:Which animal is the most popular in your country,Tim? M:I think it's the sheep.You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country. 3.W:Do you know where snakes live? M:They live on the ground,in trees or in water.And they don't eat anything for months in winter. 4.W:Do you know how to look after the pet dogs? M:Yes.You should walk them every day because they like exercising. 5.M:Can you sing Chinese songs,Sally? W:No,I can't.But I can perform Chinese Kung Fu. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Where are lions from,Bill? M:They're from South Africa.Do you like lions,Jenny? W:No,I don't.I think they're really scary.But I like giraffes. M:Why? W:Because they're kind of interesting.Do you like pandas? M:Yes,I do.I think they're cute. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Do you know some animals sleep in winter? M:Yes,but I don't know why. W:Because the weather is too cold for them to go out. M:Won't they be hungry if they don't eat anything the whole winter? W:No,their body fat keeps them alive and warm. M:Sounds fun. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Nice to meet you,boys and girls!Welcome to Green Zoo.When you are visiting our zoo,you need to follow the rules.Please keep quiet and don't make our zoo dirty.Now, let me tell you our plans today.First,we will see the koalas. They are from Australia.They like staying in the tree.And then you can see our beautiful Miss Giraffe.She's really tall. So she can eat leaves on tall trees.Next is our Mr Elephant He is nice.After that,we will visit the tigers and lions.They eat meat.The tigers are from India,and the lions are from South Africa.You must remember:Don't feed or play with our animals.Thank you.I'm sure you will have fun here. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Look,what's that over there? M:Wow,it's a baby koala.Let's go to see it. W:It's so small and cute. M:Yes,but an adult koala is not big,either.It only weighs about eight to fifteen kilos. W:So,how long can koala live? M:I don't know.Let's find the information online. W:OK.I got it.They can live up to ten to fifteen years. M:Oh,they can live as long as our pet dogs. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺 序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 Now let's listen to the introductions of five animals. The first animal is usually as a pet in most families.They like eating fish.The second animal has wings and feathers. They can fly and sing very beautiful songs.They usually set their homes in the tree.The third animal looks like a bear and lives only in China.Bamboo is its favourite food.The next animal is large and heavy and walks very slowly.It has small eyes and huge ears that look like fans.It has grass and tree leaves as its food.The last animal is an animal with a long tail.It's very clever and it can make people laugh.It likes bananas best. 参考答案 -1-5 BACBC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BEDCA 二、21-25 CBDCB26-30 CCDBB 31-35 CBDAA 36-40 ECADB 三、41-45 DCCBB46-50 CBBBD51-55 AABBC 56.healthy 57.good 58.or 59.Second 60.your 61.much 62.spend 63.pet's 64.how 65.carefully 66.without 67.from 68.their 69.wake 70.because ·41. 五、71.What'sup,Jack 72.Could you look after her for me 73.Can you tell me what I have to do 74.Of course 75.I will take good care of her (言之有理即可) 六、One possible version: Dear Tom, How are you these days?Now let me tell you something about my pet.It's a rabbit. Its name is Jimmy and it is 2 years old.It has long ears,red eyes and a short tail.It also has beautiful white fur.It looks cute and lovely.For breakfast,it eats vegetables and drinks water at 9 a.m.For dinner,it eats apples at 6 p.m.It can jump.It doesn't like to stay at home alone.So I often play with it after school and at weekends.It is really cute,so I like it very much. Please tell me about your pet in the next email. Yours, Li Hua Unit6学业质量测评卷 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。 1.W:What's the colour of nature? M:Blue.Oh sorry,it's green.It means new life and growth too. 2.M:Linda,do we need to protect the rainforest? W:Of course.The rainforest is the lung of the earth. 3.M:Do you know the Yellow River? W:Of course.It's our mother river.It's about 5,464 kilometres long. 4.W:It's dangerous to climb the mountains. M:Yes,it is.But I enjoy it.It is so exciting. 5.W:Some plants can live in the desert. M:Yes.They can live on a little water.They keep water in their bodies. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Summer holiday is coming soon.What place would you like to visit,Bruce? M:I like the seaside.I think Sanya is a good place to visit. How about you,Lily? W:Oh,I want to go mountain climbing.I like doing sports in the open air. M:That would be very nice.But we should work out the cost first. W:I agree with you.We can find some information on the Internet. M:OK.The bell is ringing.Let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Mr Green,could you tell me more about Qomolangma? M:Of course.It's the highest mountain in the world. 。42. W:How high is it? M:It's about eight thousand eight hundred and forty-eight metres high. W:Wow.That's why so many people want to climb Qomolangma to challenge themselves. M:That's true.Oh,the bell is ringing.I'm going to give you a geography class. W:OK.Thank you,Mr Green. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 It is the largest island in China.It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometres.It is so beautiful that a lot of tourists come for a visit.Sun Moon Lake and Ali Mountain are very famous places of interest.Taipei City,the capital of Taiwan Province,is in the north of the island.It is the largest city on the island.Taiwan is famous for its hundreds of night markets.It's fun for you to spend time walking through the night markets.It's common to find night markets in most cities and towns in Taiwan.They take place on the same streets every day.During the day,these streets are quiet.At night,there are crowds of people and the streets become busy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? M:Sure.It's the Nile.And it is in Africa. W:How long is it? M:It's about 6,670 kilometres long.It passes through nine countries. W:Does it pass through Egypt? M:Yes.It goes through Egypt from the south to the north. W:It must be very important to Egypt. M:Yes.Without the Nile,Egypt would be a desert. W:Thank you. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺 序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 China is famous for its tea culture.Xinyang,which lies in the southern part of Henan Province,is famous for its green tea.The tea leaves are green,smooth and have small buds.When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand. The best time to pick the tea is in spring.At that time you'll see many workers are busy picking tea leaves on the tea mountain.There are several steps to make tea leaves.The most important step is to roast tea leaves.Tea leaves are put in a large pot.After half an hour of roasting,shaking and rubbing of the leaves,the green tea is ready.Now you can boil some water and put some tea in it.It's time to smell and taste it. 参考答案 -1-5 AABBA 6-10 ACCAA 11-15 ABBBA 16-20 CEDAB 二、21-25 DDADA26-30 ABBDC 31-35 BDAAA 36-40 CDAEB 三、41-45 BACAC46-50 BBACD51-55 ABACD 56.from 57.goes 58.difficult 59.million 60.lives 61.and 62.use 63.people's 64.happily 65.symbols 66.Its 67.in 68.and 69.the 70.is 五、71.Just a little