Unit 5 Now and then Topic talk 知识点清单＆同步训练-2025-2026学年北师大版七年级英语下册

Unit 5 Now and then ⭐Topic talk知识点清单 一、核心词汇与短语（必背） 1. 社区场所类名词（高频） 英文短语 中文释义 community hospital 社区医院 police station 警察局 post office 邮局 sports centre 体育中心 store 商店 fast-food restaurant 快餐店 local park 社区公园 bus stop 公交站 library 图书馆 community 社区 facilities 设施（复数） traffic 交通 changes 变化（复数） past 过去（n. /adj.） present 现在 future 未来 2. 核心动词与形容词 change (v./n.) 改变 → changed (过去式 / 过去分词) be new here 新来这里 nice to meet you 很高兴见到你 play tennis/football 打网球 / 踢足球 have a picnic 野餐 at the weekend 在周末 in the past 在过去 look back in history 回顾历史 work together 合作 make the world a better place 让世界变得更美好 history's alive and kicking 历史鲜活存在 go away 消失，离开 3. 高频固定搭配 Do you have... in your community? 你的社区里有…… 吗？ How often do you go to...? 你多久去一次……？ There is/was a... 有 / 曾经有一个…… There are/were... 有 / 曾经有一些…… in the past 在过去（常与一般过去时连用） now 现在（常与一般现在时连用） play tennis there 在那里打网球 have a picnic at the weekend 周末野餐 look back in history 回顾历史 learn from... 从…… 中学习 take action in the present 在当下采取行动 change the future 改变未来 二、核心句型（口语 + 写作高频） 1. 询问与介绍社区（对话必备） Do you have these places in your community? 你的社区里有这些地方吗？ → Yes, there is a sports centre in my community. How often do you go to these places? 你多久去一次这些地方？ → I go to the library twice a week. What do you do there? 你在那里做什么？ → I often read books and do my homework there. Is there a...? 有一个…… 吗？ → Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. Are there any...? 有一些…… 吗？ → Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. 2. 描述社区变迁（写作 / 口语加分） There is a beautiful park in my community. In the past, there weren't any parks or playing fields around. 我的社区里有一个漂亮的公园，过去这里没有任何公园或运动场。 There was a local park before, but now it is a sports centre. 以前这里有一个社区公园，但现在它是一个体育中心。 We can only take action in the present and change the future. 我们只能在当下采取行动，改变未来。 3. 历史与成长主题表达（诗歌 / 写作） Looking back in history, we see people who were trying to create something to last. 回顾历史，我们看到人们努力创造能长久留存的事物。 History has taught us things that we can use today. 历史教会我们能在今天使用的知识。 History's alive and kicking. It never goes away. 历史鲜活存在，从未远去。 Those who were living yesterday are with us still today. 昨天生活的人们，今天仍与我们同在。 三、语法核心考点（七年级下册重点） 1. 一般过去时 vs 一般现在时（对比过去与现在） 一般过去时（描述过去状态 / 动作，标志词：in the past, before, yesterday） There was a park before.（单数用 was） There were no parks before.（复数用 were） We played football there.（动词过去式） 一般现在时（描述现在状态 / 动作，标志词：now, every day, often） There is a sports centre now.（单数用 is） We play tennis there.（动词原形） She goes to the library every week.（第三人称单数） 2. There be 句型（存在句，过去 / 现在对比） 现在：There is a park. / There are two shops. 过去：There was a park. / There were no shops. 疑问：Is there a...? / Are there any...? → Yes, there is/are. / No, there isn't/aren't. 否定：There isn't a... / There aren't any... / There was no... / There were no... 3. 特殊疑问句（询问社区、变化、频率） What is your community like? → 回答社区现状 What is your community like? → There is a beautiful park in my community. How often do you go to...? → 回答频率 How often do you go to the library? → I go there twice a week. What was it like in the past? → 回答过去状态 What was it like in the past? → There weren't any parks before. What lessons can history teach us? → 回答历史启示 4. 介词用法（地点、时间、伴随） in：后接社区 / 地点，如 in my community / in the past at：后接具体地点 / 时间点，如 at the bus stop / at the weekend around：表 “周围”，如 the places around here before：表 “以前”，如 There was a park before with：表 “和…… 一起”，如 nice to meet you / work together 5. 并列结构与对比表达 but 表转折：There was a park before, but now it is a sports centre. and 表并列：We sometimes have a picnic and play games there. or 表选择：There weren't any parks or playing fields. ⭐Topic talk同步练 一、适当形式填空（15 题） 要求：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 1. I ________(be) new here. Nice to meet you. 2. There ________(be) a beautiful park in my community now. 3. In the past, there ________(be) no parks or playing fields around. 4. We often ________(play) tennis at the sports centre. 5. She ________(go) to the library every week to read books. 6. There ________(be) a local park before, but now it is a sports centre. 7. We sometimes ________(have) a picnic in the park at the weekend. 8. History ________(teach) us many useful lessons. 9. People with different talents ________(work) together to make the world better. 10. I enjoy ________(look) back in history and learn from the past. 11. There ________(be) many changes in our community over the years. 12. We can only take action in the present and ________(change) the future. 13. In the past, we ________(play) football in the local park. 14. My community ________(have) a new sports centre now. 15. The song “History Lessons” ________(tell) us that history is alive and kicking. 二、单项选择题（15 题） 要求：从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I’m new here. Nice to ________ you. A. meet B. see C. look D. watch 2. There ________ a sports centre in my community. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. — Is there a park in your community? — ________. I often have a picnic there. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 4. In the past, there ________ any parks around here. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t D. weren’t 5. We often play football ________ the local park. A. in B. on C. at D. for 6. What do you usually do ________ the weekend? A. in B. on C. at D. for 7. There was a park before, ________ now it is a sports centre. A. and B. but C. or D. so 8. — ________ is your community like? — There is a beautiful park and a new library. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 9. Which of the following is a community facility? A. apple B. library C. book D. car 10. We can take action in the present and ________ the future. A. change B. changed C. changes D. changing 11. In the past, we ________ football in the park. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 12. History ________ us many useful things that we can use today. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching 13. Which of the following is the correct past form of “be”? A. is B. are C. was/were D. be 14. I enjoy ________ back in history and learning from the past. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked 15. What is the best title for this unit? A. Food and Health B. Rain or Shine C. Now and Then D. I Love Food 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $