精品解析：黑龙江大庆市萨尔图区大庆实验中学二部2025-2026学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题

大庆实验中学实验二部2025级高一下开学考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do next? A. Change her student ID. B. Download a new app. C. Try another password. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I downloaded the new library APP, but I can’t log in. M: Did you use your student ID number as the password? W: Oh, I used my email password. Let me try the student ID. M: That should work. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Things to buy. B. People to meet. C. Places to visit. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m heading out. Do you want something from the market? W: Yes. There are no fruit and milk in the fridge. Can you help get some? M: Certainly. I’ll get them after I pick up Lily. W: Okay, by the way, cooking oil has also been used up. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What table does the man finally book? A. Four-seat corner table. B. Six-seat window table. C. Seven-seat center table. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. I’d like to book a table for five at 6 pm this Tuesday evening. Is there any window seat? W: Let me check. We only got a four-seat one in the corner at 6 or a six-seat window table at 7 o’clock. M: All right, I’ll take the one at 7. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At an airport. B. At a bus station. C. In a shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Here is my boarding pass for flight CA 187. W: Oh, you are at the wrong gate. You should take the bus near that shop and go to gate 16. M: My god, thank you very much. I’d better hurry up. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the fastest runner in Julie’s class? A. Julie. B. Mark. C. Peter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Julie, who runs the fastest in your class? W: I’m pretty quick but Peter is faster than me. He has been training for track and field since he was young. Mark is a good runner but not as fast as Peter. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly responsible for? A. The director’s schedule. B. The first act set. C. The background music. 7. What will the speakers do after lunch? A. Practice lines. B. Buy materials. C. Decorate rooms. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, we’re in charge of The Secret Garden’s first act background in the school theater, right? W: Yeah, the director plans to have an old garden with wooden chairs and flowers. We need wood and cloth for the flowers. M: Do the actors need the theater today? W: No, they’re practicing lines in the music room till Friday, so we’ve got to finish this set in two days. M: Great. We’ll go to the store after lunch and start building the chairs first. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the man’s USB drive? A. In his car. B. At the café. C. In the office. 9. What will the woman do for the man? A. Finish the slides. B. Take the drive to him. C. Email the files. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sarah, I’m in a real panic. I’m already in the conference room for the 10 o’clock client presentation, but I can’t find my USB drive with the files. W: Oh no, are you sure you didn’t leave it in your car? You mentioned you were finishing the slides there this morning. M: I’ve just checked the car. It’s not there. I remember plugging it into my office desktop right before I ran down to the café to grab a coffee. I must have left it plugged into the computer in my office. W: Okay, stay calm. I’m just finishing up my own report. I’ll run up to your office, grab the drive and bring it straight to the conference room. Which room are you in? M: Room 301, you’re a lifesaver. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man interested in? A. Growing vegetables. B. Fixing garden tools. C. Arranging flowers. 12. When will the man join the community class? A. This Saturday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Sunday. 13. How much will the man and his neighbor pay in total? A. 50 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking of trying that community garden class. I saw a poster. Do you know if it costs anything? W: It’s not free. There’s a small fee for materials 30 dollars per person. But if you sign up with a friend, each person gets five dollars off. M: Ah, okay. What’s the focus? I hope it’s not flower arranging. I want to grow my own tomatoes. W: You’re in luck. The poster said this month’s theme is vegetable basics, perfect for your tomatoes. The flower class isn’t until next month. M: Great. When is it? W: The next season for adults is next Sunday afternoon, starting at two in the afternoon. M: Perfect. I’ll ask my neighbor to join me, save us both some money. Do I need to register online? W: Yes, you have to book online. They don’t take walk-ins. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Chloe? A. A photographer. B. A host. C. A teacher. 15. Why did Jeremy choose photography over writing? A. To present life visually. B. To gain recognition globally. C. To support himself financially. 16. What did Jeremy focus on in his photos? A. City buildings. B. Ordinary people. C. Cultural events. 17. What is Jeremy’s way of taking photos? A. Asking people to pose. B. Shooting public activities. C. Capturing natural moments. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning listeners. Welcome to Creative Voices, I’m Chloe. Today we’re joined by Jeremy Lee, whose new photo exhibition has drawn wide praise and recognition. Jeremy, you’ve long been known as a writer. Why turn to photography now? M: Hi Chloe, writing will always be part of me, but I started feeling that words sometimes stand between the viewer and the moment. With a camera, I can let people see life directly. Last winter, I spent weeks walking among city streets and buildings at dawn, seeing bakers baking, teachers teaching students. These aren’t dramatic scenes or famous cultural events, but they’re full of humanity. W: Did you ask people to pose for you? M: Rarely, most shots were unplanned. I believe true stories happen when people aren’t performing. For example, my favorite photo is of a street musician who didn’t notice the camera while playing his violin in the rain. W: What do you hope viewers take away? M: That common individuals matter. Many told me they saw their parents or neighbors in the photos. That’s the power of photography. It invites you to feel first, then understand. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was Spencer Silver trying to make? A. A strong glue. B. A thick tape. C. A sticky note. 19. Why did Arthur Fry use the weak sticky material? A. To stick documents to his desk. B. To fix loose pages in his notebook. C. To keep notes without damaging pages. 20. What helped the Post-it Note become popular? A. Free samples. B. Popular advertisements. C. Low prices. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: The Post-it note, a widely used office product, has an interesting origin in 1968. 3M scientist Spencer Silver aimed to create a super strong sticky material that could attach firmly to any surface. However, the result was surprisingly weak. It could stick to objects but peel off easily without leaving marks, and Silver put the unused invention aside. Six years later, a fellow 3M employee, Arthur Fry, struggled with paper notes falling out of his books. He recalled Silver’s weak, sticky liquid, coated small paper pieces with it and found it worked perfectly, no damage to pages. The pair teamed up and 3M named the product Post-It note through an internal contest. Officially launched in 1977, initial sales were slow as people saw no need for it. 3M then distributed free samples to US office workers and demand skyrocketed. Today, sold in over 100 countries, it proves failed experiments and daily problems can lead to life changing inventions. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Make it: Fashion Looking for something to do on the weekend? Join Make it for hands-on family-friendly activities, inspired by the Victoria and Albert Museum (V & A)’s collection and exhibitions. This Make it invites your family to explore fashion through printmaking. Led by artist Kim Chin, you can design your own prints for fashion, and take turns using one printing machine to bring your designs to life on fabric. Come along to learn some new skills as a family. Let your child take the lead, but work together as a family to explore designing and creating. No previous experience is necessary and all materials will be provided. Each family will leave with fashion-inspired prints on fabric and new skills in print designs. The 10:30 workshop is recommended for ages 5 — 7, the 13:00 workshop for ages 8 — 10, and the 15:00 workshop for 11 — 13. Each workshop is 90 minutes long. Tickets are £20 minimum for one adult and child pair. You can add extra adult or child tickets to this booking. Please book one £10 ticket for each additional child or each extra adult attending. Children must always be accompanied by an adult. Please note that adults will be able to attend only if they’ve booked a child ticket as well. Please double-check that you can attend an event before booking tickets. We only offer refunds (退款) in exceptional circumstances. If the V & A needs to cancel the event due to an emergency, or for any reason beyond control, we will reschedule your booking for a later date. If rescheduling is not possible, we will issue a full refund. 21. What do we know about Make it? A. It welcomes preschoolers under 5. B. It encourages families to take part. C. It requires a background in fashion. D. It provides various printing machines. 22. How much does a family of a couple with two children need to pay for tickets? A. £20. B. £30. C. £40. D. £50. 23. What happens if the V & A cancels an event due to an emergency? A. A full refund will be given immediately. B. The tickets will be used for exhibitions. C. The booking will be moved to another day. D. A discount for future events will be provided. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了维多利亚与阿尔伯特博物馆旗下一家工作坊的活动，包括活动主题、形式、费用、年龄分组以及取消政策等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This Make it invites your family to explore fashion through printmaking. (Make it邀请你的家人通过版画创作来体验时尚。)”和第三段中“Come along to learn some new skills as a family. Let your child take the lead, but work together as a family to explore designing and creating. (全家一起来学习一些新技能吧。让你的孩子带头，但作为一个家庭一起探索设计和创造。)”可知，该工作坊鼓励家庭参与。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Tickets are £20 minimum for one adult and child pair. You can add extra adult or child tickets to this booking. Please book one £10 ticket for each additional child or each extra adult attending. (票价为至少20英镑，适用于一名成人和一名儿童组合。你可以为此预订添加额外的成人或儿童票。请为每增加的一名儿童或每增加的一名成人预订一张10英镑的票。)”可知，一个由一对夫妇和两个孩子组成的家庭需要支付40（=20+10+10）英镑的票款。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“If the V & A needs to cancel the event due to an emergency, or for any reason beyond control, we will reschedule your booking for a later date. (如果维多利亚与阿尔伯特博物馆因紧急情况或任何不可控原因需要取消活动，我们将为你的预订重新安排到更晚的日期。)”可知，如果该博物馆因紧急情况取消活动，预订将被改到另一天。故选C项。 B In the heart of Jiangsu Province, the 2025 Jiangsu Football City League, affectionately known as Suchao, has reached its peak with the 11th round of regular season matches scheduled for this weekend. The league has been an exciting event, winning the hearts of football enthusiasts across the nation. Initially, the teams from Suzhou, Wuxi, and Changzhou found themselves at the bottom of the standings. Playful netizens gave them the nickname “Three Fools by Taihu Lake,” which seemed to stick. However, these underdogs were far from foolish. Each city’s team had its moment of glory, proving that determination and resilience (韧性) could turn the tide. Wuxi and Suzhou showed remarkable perseverance, holding their ground against stronger opponents. Their defensive strategies were impressive, as they stopped numerous attacks with precision and teamwork. Changzhou, on the other hand, delivered a thrilling victory in a closely contested “stroke defense battle”. The final whistle blew, and the players erupted in celebration, their hard work and perseverance finally paying off. Off the field, the friendship among the players was obvious. They trained tirelessly, supporting each other through the highs and lows of the season. The coaches, too, played a crucial role, plotting strategies that maximized each team’s strengths. The fans, not discouraged by their teams’ initial struggles, remained loyal, their cheers echoing through the stadiums. The Suchao is more than just a football tournament; it’s a celebration of the human spirit. It’s about the journey from the depths of despair to the heights of triumph. It’s a reminder that no matter how low you start, with hard work, determination, and a bit of luck, you can achieve greatness. As the 11th round approaches, the “Three Fools” are ready to show the world that they are anything but foolish. They are the symbol of resilience and the true spirit of football. 24. What can we infer about the “Three Fools by Taihu Lake” initially? A. They were expected to win. B. They were seen as strong teams. C. They were underestimated. D. They were disliked by fans. 25. Why were Wuxi and Suzhou’s defenses impressive? A. They stopped many attacks. B. They used a new defense style. C. They had the best players. D. They lacked teamwork. 26. How did the coaches contribute to the teams’ success? A. By training hard. B. By making smart plans. C. By cheering fans up. D. By defeating opponents. 27. What message does the Suchao send through the journey of the teams? A Hard work pays off. B. Starting low means ending low. C. Great things take time. D. Experience is the best teacher. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述2025江苏足球城市联赛中“太湖三傻”球队逆袭，彰显足球精神与拼搏力量 。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Initially, the teams from Suzhou, Wuxi, and Changzhou found themselves at the bottom of the standings. Playful netizens gave them the nickname “Three Fools by Taihu Lake,” which seemed to stick. However, these underdogs were far from foolish. Each city’s team had its moment of glory, proving that determination and resilience could turn the tide. (起初，苏州、无锡、常州的球队处于积分榜末尾。爱开玩笑的网友给它们起了“太湖三傻”的绰号，这个绰号似乎流传了下来。然而，这些不被看好的球队绝非愚笨之辈。每个城市的球队都有属于自己的辉煌时刻，这证明了决心和韧性可以扭转局势。)”可知，“太湖三傻”最初排名靠后被起调侃绰号，但实际具备实力并成功逆袭，由此可推断它们最初被低估了。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Wuxi and Suzhou showed remarkable perseverance, holding their ground against stronger opponents. Their defensive strategies were impressive, as they stopped numerous attacks with precision and teamwork. (无锡和苏州队展现出非凡的毅力，在实力更强的对手面前坚守阵地。它们的防守策略令人印象深刻，因为它们凭借精准的配合和团队协作阻止了无数次进攻。)”可知，无锡和苏州队的防守令人印象深刻，是因为它们阻止了很多次进攻。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The coaches, too, played a crucial role, plotting strategies that maximized each team’s strengths. (教练们也发挥了关键作用，制定策略以充分发挥每支球队的优势。)”可知，教练通过制定明智的计划为球队的成功做出贡献。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The Suchao is more than just a football tournament; it’s a celebration of the human spirit. It’s about the journey from the depths of despair to the heights of triumph. It’s a reminder that no matter how low you start, with hard work, determination, and a bit of luck, you can achieve greatness. (江苏足球城市联赛不仅仅是一场足球赛事，更是对人文精神的赞颂。它讲述的是从绝望深渊走向胜利巅峰的历程。它提醒我们，无论起点多么低，只要努力、坚定，再加上一点运气，就能成就伟大。)”以及前文提及球队凭借努力逆袭可知，联赛通过球队的历程传递出“努力终有回报”的信息。故选A项。 C All urban green spaces matter for wildlife, but city farms have a distinct advantage in terms of footprint — they take up only slightly more space than a football field. Fitting this design, the original idea of a city farm was simple: take a tiny piece of land to connect communities through food production and farming. Since the launch of Kentish Town — the first city farm to open its doors in October 1972 — such farms have popped up across the UK, serving as vital habitats for nature. Ecologist Mike Williams seconds the view that they play an irreplaceable role in promoting wildlife diversity. He has been recording species at one farm for five years. “For me, it’s the abundance of species here, rather than the potential for rarer wildlife, that truly matters.” Increasingly, the work of city farms is moving beyond the limits of a small field situated in the urban areas — with volunteers driving the growing focus on conservation. After some basic training, they are now more involved in regular wildlife surveys, and this involvement not only boosts their confidence and creates positive connections with the natural world but also supports those emotionally in need, like Tom Davis, who might be overcoming personal challenges. Tom’s world was turned upside down when he was diagnosed with a terrible disease. “To find myself in a position where I could barely get out of the door was frustrating,” he recalls. “But having a city farm nearby is amazing. I have easy access to green space and restore my passion for life.” Regular visits to city farms have become a new lifestyle for people in the UK. These much-loved places welcome over a million visitors a year and connect people with nature. Some experts point out that local authorities should be unavoidably committed to supporting city farms. Their sustained engagement is essential for these farms to fulfill their ecological conservation function. 28. What does Mike Williams highlight about city farms? A. The remote location. B. The small footprint. C. The high production. D. The wildlife richness. 29. What does the author want to indicate through Tom’s story? A. City farms can offer psychological comfort. B. Volunteers’ participation is highly valuable. C. City farms help to cure some terrible diseases. D. Basic training needs to be improved for surveys. 30. Who are advised to play a key role in tending city farms? A. Local residents. B. Farm managers. C. Regular visitors. D. Government officials. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. UK farms’ latest development and conservation. B. Green spaces’ advantages in wildlife protection. C. Visitors’ influence on UK city farm management. D. City farms’ multiple benefits for nature and people. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国城市农场占地小却能促进野生生物多样性，还能给人们带来心理慰藉，专家还建议当地政府助力其发展。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For me, it’s the abundance of species here, rather than the potential for rarer wildlife, that truly matters.(对我来说，真正重要的是这里丰富的物种，而不是出现珍稀野生生物的可能性)”可知，Mike Williams强调城市农场的特点是拥有丰富的野生生物。故选D项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“After some basic training, they are now more involved in regular wildlife surveys, and this involvement not only boosts their confidence and creates positive connections with the natural world but also supports those emotionally in need, like Tom Davis, who might be overcoming personal challenges.(经过基础培训后，他们如今更多地参与到常规的野生生物调查工作中，并且这种参与不仅能增强他们的信心，建立与自然世界的积极联系，还能为那些有情感需求的人提供支持，比如正努力克服个人困境的汤姆·戴维斯)”以及第四段中汤姆的经历和表述可推知，作者通过汤姆的故事想表明城市农场能为人们提供心理上的慰藉。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Some experts point out that local authorities should be unavoidably committed to supporting city farms. Their sustained engagement is essential for these farms to fulfill their ecological conservation function.(一些专家指出，地方政府理应致力于支持城市农场。他们的持续参与对于这些农场履行其生态保护职能至关重要)”可知，专家建议政府官员在照料城市农场方面发挥关键作用。故选D项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段介绍城市农场的设计初衷，第二段说明其对野生生物的作用，第三、四段讲述其对人们的心理慰藉作用，第五段提及专家对政府支持城市农场的建议可知，文章主要介绍了城市农场对自然和人类的多种益处。故选D项。 D Americans eat more than 3 million tons of chocolate each year, enjoying the unique taste that only the beans of the cacao (可可) plant can provide. To make the taste delicious as a sweet treat, chocolate makers combine cacao beans with lots of sugar. Together with saturated fatty acids (饱和脂肪酸) provided by the addition of cacao butter from the fruit, the few health benefits provided by the chocolate bean are outweighed by ingredients (成分) that increase the risk of illness. To address this imbalance, a team of researchers from ETH Zürich in Switzerland has gone back to the basics and reinvented the chocolate ingredients from the ground up. They’ve exchanged some of the sugar with a part of the cacao fruit that’s usually thrown away. By separating and drying the fiber-rich (富含纤维) inside wall of the fruit — or endocarp — and combining it with juice from the soft inside part of the fruit that covers the cacao beans, the researchers found they could make something sweet to exchange the sugar commonly added to chocolate ingredients. Not only did the resulting chocolate have higher fiber content than traditional blocks, but it also provided equal sweetness without the same level of sugar usage. As an added bonus, parts of the fruit usually thrown away as waste could be kept and marketed, allowing cacao farmers to make more money. Changing a new product developed in a laboratory into a marketable product requires the clearing away of numerous difficulties, not least of which is the basic infrastructure (基础设施). “Although we’ve shown that our chocolate is attractive and has a comparable mouth-feel to traditional chocolate, the whole creation process will need to be adapted, starting with the cacao farmers, who will require drying machines,” says the study’s lead author Kim Mishra. Yet now that the whole-fruit chocolate has proven itself, there is good reason to believe that this low-sugar, high-fiber option will be sold in supermarkets in the near future. 32. Why did the researchers reinvent chocolate ingredients? A. To reduce the cost of chocolate production. B. To increase the cacao bean content in chocolate. C. To reduce health risks related to eating chocolate. D. To increase the natural sweetness of cacao beans. 33. What is good about the new chocolate with endocarp compared to traditional one? A. It tastes sweeter. B. It is more shapeable. C. It provides more fiber. D. It is more like fruit in smell. 34. What does the underlined word “bonus” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Treat. B. Option. C. Reason. D. Benefit. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of the new chocolate? A. Hopeful. B. Unclear. C. Carefree. D. Doubtful. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了传统巧克力的健康益处低于高糖带来的患病风险，为了解决这一问题，瑞士苏黎世联邦理工学院的研究团队发明了新型巧克力，这种巧克力不仅低糖，而且纤维含量高。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“To make the taste delicious as a sweet treat, chocolate makers combine cacao beans with lots of sugar. Together with saturated fatty acids (饱和脂肪酸) provided by the addition of cacao butter from the fruit, the few health benefits provided by the chocolate bean are outweighed by ingredients (成分) that increase the risk of illness.(为了使味道像甜食一样美味，巧克力制造商将可可豆与大量糖结合在一起。再加上水果中可可脂提供的饱和脂肪酸，巧克力豆带来的少量健康益处被那些增加患病风险的成分所超过)”和第二段中的“To address this imbalance, a team of researchers from ETH Zürich in Switzerland has gone back to the basics and reinvented the chocolate ingredients from the ground up.(为了解决这种不平衡问题，瑞士苏黎世联邦理工学院的一个研究小组回到了基础，从头开始重新发明了巧克力成分)”可知，传统巧克力含有大量糖和饱和脂肪酸，导致健康益处低于患病风险，而研究者改造配方就是为了解决这个失衡问题，由此可推知，其核心目的是降低食用巧克力带来的健康风险。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Not only did the resulting chocolate have higher fiber content than traditional blocks, but it also provided equal sweetness without the same level of sugar usage.(最终的巧克力不仅比传统巧克力块具有更高的纤维含量，而且在不使用同量糖的情况下也提供了相同的甜味)”可知，新型巧克力比传统巧克力纤维含量更高，且甜度和传统巧克力相当。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词前的“added”可知，这里是对前文的补充说明，结合第三段中的“Not only did the resulting chocolate have higher fiber content than traditional blocks, but it also provided equal sweetness without the same level of sugar usage.(最终的巧克力不仅比传统巧克力块具有更高的纤维含量，而且在不使用同量糖的情况下也提供了相同的甜味)”可知，前面说新型巧克力纤维含量更高，这是新发明巧克力的好处之一。画线词后的“parts of the fruit usually thrown away as waste could be kept and marketed, allowing cacao farmers to make more money(通常会被当作废弃物丢弃的水果部分可以被保留下来并进行销售，这能让可可种植户获得更多的收入)”可知，这里说原本被当作废物丢弃的可可果部分可以被利用售卖，帮助可可农增收，这是这项技术带来的额外好处。由此可推知，bonus意为“好处”，与benefit(好处，益处)意思一致。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“Yet now that the whole-fruit chocolate has proven itself, there is good reason to believe that this low-sugar, high-fiber option will be sold in supermarkets in the near future.(然而，既然全果巧克力已经证明了自己，有充分的理由相信这种低糖、高纤维的选择将在不久的将来在超市出售)”可知，作者认为有充分理由相信新型巧克力很快会进入大众市场，因此对它的未来持乐观充满希望的态度。故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I vividly remember the process of moving in for the first time: stuffing clothes, comfort items, and pieces of my childhood into various bags and boxes. It was a whirlwind (旋风)of excitement. ____36____ What would it be like living at college? Would I get along with my roommate? How would I make friends with complete strangers? ____37____ I had always felt like I struggled more than others to find “my people.” In high school, I had a few close friends, but it always seemed like everyone else had these big, inseparable friend groups that did everything together. I wanted that, and the sense of belonging, too. Like many, I was attracted by the first people I met in college.____38____ We lived next to each other, ate together, and stayed up late together. They were my early friend group, and they brought laughter, growth, and memories — both positive and negative. Those highs and lows taught me an important lesson: Not every friendship is meant to last, and that’s okay. Your friendships don’t just impact your social life — they affect your motivation, your academics, and, among other things, your sense of self. I have found it valuable to surround myself with people who share my values to keep me grounded.____39____ College is one of the few places in life where you’re surrounded by people from vastly different backgrounds and experiences. Keeping an open mind is just as important as finding common ground. College can be, and probably will be, chaotic. People come and go. You’ll probably cry over friendships that didn’t work out.____40____ That’s all part of the process. Over time, you will find your people. A. They’re part of your story. B. But it was also filled with uncertainty. C. I wouldn’t trade my friendship for anything. D. They mostly so happened to be the people on my floor. E. That said, don’t limit yourself to just those who are like you. F. You may smile at memories with people no longer close with. G. Of all the unknowns, the last question consumed me the most. 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. D 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章结合作者在大学的经历讲述了如何在大学交朋友、正确的友谊观以及如何对待失去的友情。 【36题详解】 上文“I vividly remember the process of moving in for the first time: stuffing clothes, comfort items, and pieces of my childhood into various bags and boxes. It was a whirlwind (旋风)of excitement. (我清晰地记得第一次搬进去的情景：把衣服、贴心物件，还有承载着童年回忆的物品，一一塞进大大小小的袋子和箱子里。那真是一段满心激动的时光。)”描述了作者兴奋的状态，下文“What would it be like living at college? Would I get along with my roommate? How would I make friends with complete strangers? (住在大学里会是什么样子？我能和我的室友处得好吗？我怎么和完全陌生的人交朋友？)”指出了作者的一系列担忧。由此可知，作者在兴奋的同时也有一些不确定的地方。B项“但它也充满了不确定性。”符合语境，承上启下。故选B。 【37题详解】 下文“I had always felt like I struggled more than others to find “my people.” In high school, I had a few close friends, but it always seemed like everyone else had these big, inseparable friend groups that did everything together. I wanted that, and the sense of belonging, too. (我一直觉得，自己比别人更难找到 “同类挚友”。高中时，我有几个要好的朋友，但总感觉其他人都有那种庞大又形影不离的朋友圈，做什么事都一起。我也渴望那样的圈子，渴望那种归属感。)”推测，最让作者困惑的问题是在大学如何交到志同道合的朋友。G项“在所有的未知中，最后一个问题最让我困惑。”符合语境，承接上文的最后一个问题，下文解释作者担心的原因。故选G。 【38题详解】 上文“Like many, I was attracted by the first people I met in college. (和许多人一样，我被大学里遇到的第一批人所吸引。)”指出作者被遇到的第一批人吸引，由此推测，空处可能陈述这群人指的是“哪群”。D项“他们大多碰巧是我这一层的人。”符合语境，they指代上文的the first people。故选D。 【39题详解】 上文“I have found it valuable to surround myself with people who share my values to keep me grounded. (我发现同和我有共同价值观的人在一起让我脚踏实地是很有价值的。)”指出与有共同价值观的人在一起很有价值，后文“College is one of the few places in life where you’re surrounded by people from vastly different backgrounds and experiences. Keeping an open mind is just as important as finding common ground. (大学是人生中少数能让你被背景和经历截然不同的人围绕的地方之一。保持开放心态，和寻找共同话题同样重要。)”转而陈述要和不同背景和经历的人交往。由此可知，在大学不要局限于与自己有共同价值观的人在一起。E项“尽管如此，不要把自己局限在只和与你相似的人交往上。”符合语境，承上启下。故选E。 【40题详解】 上文“College can be, and probably will be, chaotic. People come and go. You’ll probably cry over friendships that didn’t work out. (大学可能会是，而且大概率就是混乱无序的。身边的人来来去去，你或许还会为那些无疾而终的友谊掉眼泪。)”指出身边的朋友可能离开，下文“That’s all part of the process. Over time, you will find your people. (这都是成长过程中的一部分。久而久之，你总会找到与自己合拍的挚友。)”指出随着时间的流逝我们可以找到挚友。由此推测，空处承接上文继续陈述可能会怎样对待失去的友谊。F项“你可能会微笑着回忆那些不再亲近的人。”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In my twenties, I began my career (事业) in Tupperware. I was looking to support my husband’s ____41____ and still be home with our growing family. I ____42____ my Tupperware sample kit (样品套件) and bought a datebook, ____43____ to fill in all the Tupperware parties I was going to ____44____. Soon, I ____45____ a Tupperware manager, still holding parties and now ____46____ the girls on my team. As my success grew and my datebook ____47____, I found I had no time for myself. I was missing events with my children ____48____ I was so booked up with Tupperware parties and training. When I booked a party on my daughter’s birthday, I knew I had to ____49____ something fast. I was ready to quit. I met with my trainer, and the first thing she asked was to ____50____ my datebook. “Well, no wonder,”she said. “You have ____51____ lily pads.” “What are lily pads?” I asked. “They are me-time spaces you create in your day or week to escape from your busy schedule.” My lily pads were my children’s ____52____ and birthdays, and lunches with my mom or a friend. Even a bubble bath ! I started adding entries (条目) to my datebook that simply read “Lily P.” and the ____53____. I realized it was up to me to protect those ____54____ times for me and my family. I learned to schedule my week and stick to my schedule, with lily pads to help me ____55____ my week with a smile on my face. 41. A. view B. pay C. habit D. research 42. A. received B. made C. lost D. sold 43. A. able B. afraid C. anxious D. ready 44. A. leave B. hold C. cancel D. attend 45. A. missed B. visited C. became D. helped 46. A. fighting with B. competing with C. warning D. training 47. A. filled up B. wore away C. dried out D. broke down 48. A. because B. though C. while D. unless 49. A. learn B. find C. do D. buy 50. A. use B. see C. close D. keep 51. A. other B. any C. no D. the 52. A. events B. ideas C. accidents D. changes 53. A. team B. time C. tool D. truth 54. A. busy B. hard C. special D. funny 55. A. start off B. talk about C. plan out D. go through 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者通过安排私人时间平衡工作与生活的经历。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望能赚到足够的钱来补贴丈夫的收入，同时还能在家照顾我们正在成长的家人。A. view观点；B. pay薪水，收入；C. habit习惯；D. research研究。 根据句意以及上文“I was looking to support my husband’s”可知，作者开始工作，目的是补贴丈夫的收入。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我收到了特百惠的样品套件，并买了一本记事本，准备记录我将要举办的特百惠派对的详细信息。A. received收到；B. made制作；C. lost丢失；D. sold卖出。根据下文“my Tupperware sample kit”可知，作者刚入职，收到公司的样品套件。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我收到了特百惠的样品套件，并买了一本记事本，准备记录我将要举办的特百惠派对的详细信息。A. able能够的；B. afraid害怕的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. ready准备好的。根据句意以及下文“to fill in all the Tupperware parties I was going to ”可知，作者买记事本，准备记录要举办的派对。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我收到了特百惠的样品套件，并买了一本记事本，准备记录我将要举办的特百惠派对的详细信息。A. leave离开；B. hold举办；C. cancel取消；D. attend参加。根据下文“still holding parties”可知，此处指举办的特百惠派对。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，我就成为了特百惠公司的经理，继续举办派对，同时还在培训我的团队成员。A. missed错过；B. visited拜访；C. became成为；D. helped帮助。根据句意以及下文“a Tupperware manager”可知，作者事业发展，成为经理。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语和动词词义辨析。句意：很快，我就成为了特百惠公司的经理，继续举办派对，同时还在培训我的团队成员。A. fighting with与……打架；B. competing with与……竞争；C. warning警告；D. training培训。根据下文“I was so booked up with Tupperware parties and training”提到培训，可知，经理要培训团队成员。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着我的成功不断增长，记事本也被填满了，我发现自己没有时间给自己了。A. filled up填满；B. wore away磨损；C. dried out干涸；D. broke down出故障。根据下文“I found I had no time for myself”可知，作者越来越忙，记事本被填满。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我错过了和孩子们的活动，因为我的特百惠派对和培训排得太满了。A. because因为；B. though虽然；C. while当……时候；D. unless除非。根据上文“I was missing events with my children”以及下文“I was so booked up with Tupperware parties and training”可知，作者因为工作太忙，所以错过孩子的事，此处为因果关系。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我在女儿的生日那天预订一个派对时，我知道我必须快点做点什么了。A. learn学习；B. find找到；C. do做；D. buy买。根据语境以及上文“When I booked a party on my daughter’s birthday”可知，作者意识到问题，需要采取行动改变现状。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我去找了我的培训师，她首先要求看我的记事本。A. use使用；B. see看；C. close关闭；D. keep保持。根据下文““Well, no wonder, ”she said. “You have lily pads.””可知，培训师要看作者的记事本，了解情况。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：她说，“你根本就没有‘私人时间’啊。”A. other其他的；B. any任何；C. no没有；D. the这。根据后文“They are me-time spaces you create in your day or week to escape from your busy schedule.”解释lily pads是自我时间，作者完全没有留给自己的时间。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的“私人时间”代表着孩子们的活动、生日，还有和妈妈或朋友共进的午餐。A. events活动，大事；B. ideas想法；C. accidents事故；D. changes改变。根据语境以及下文“and birthdays, and lunches with my mom or a friend”可知，此处与birthdays并列，指孩子的活动。上文也有“missing events with my children”。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始在记事本上添加简单的条目，只写着“私人时间”以及具体时间。A. team团队；B. time时间；C. tool工具；D. truth真相。根据句意以及上文“my datebook that simply read “Lily P.””可知，记事本记录日程，需标注“私人时间”和具体时间。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我意识到，保护这些属于我和家人的特别时刻是我的责任。A. busy忙碌的；B. hard艰难的；C. special特别的；D. funny有趣的。根据上下文语境以及上文“I realized it was up to me to protect those”可知，陪伴家人、自我放松的时间是特别的、珍贵的。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我学会了安排好一周的日程，并严格遵守，借助这些“私人时间”的时刻，让我在一周的忙碌中也能面带微笑。A. start off开始；B. talk about谈论；C. plan out规划；D. go through经历，度过。根据下文“my week with a smile on my face”可知，此处指安排日程，度过每一天、每一周。故选D项。 第二节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 56. She ________ with the strong wind and pouring rain, her eyes fixed firmly on the distant lighthouse, determined to reach the shore safely despite the dangerous conditions at sea. A. struggled B. subscribed C. participated D. illustrated 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在狂风暴雨中挣扎，双眼紧紧望向远处的灯塔，尽管海上环境危险，她仍下定决心安全抵达岸边。A. struggled挣扎，抗争；B. subscribed订阅；C. participated参加，参与；D. illustrated说明，阐明，给……加插图。根据空后的with the strong wind and pouring rain可知，此处表示与恶劣天气抗争，struggle with表示“与……抗争”。故选A。 57 The coach did all he could ________ the shy player to join the ice hockey team and ________ his confidence in training. A. persuade; build B. to persuade; build C. persuade; to build D. to persuade; to build 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：教练尽了一切所能说服这个害羞的队员加入冰球队，并在训练中建立他的信心。本句中The coach did all是主句，he could是修饰all的定语从句，从句省略了和主句重复的动词do，第一空是句子的目的状语，需要用不定式to persuade。第二空前的and连接两个不定式，第二空和to persuade并列作目的状语，第二个不定式的不定式符号to可以承前省略，不需要重复保留to，因此第二空填build。故选B。 58. The famous director’s latest film, ________ scheduled for release on Sept 29, was held back for two months. A. bitterly B. incredibly C. slightly D. originally 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这位著名导演的最新电影原定于9月29日上映，却被推迟了两个月。A. bitterly痛苦地、残酷地；B. incredibly难以置信地、极其；C. slightly轻微地；D. originally最初、原本。根据“was held back for two months”可知，电影最终推迟上映，与之相对的是最初的上映计划，用副词originally用来修饰“scheduled for release on Sept 29”，表示原本的安排。故选D项。 59. In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions ________ members are confused or uncertain of their roles. A. when B. whose C. why D. which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在运动队里，每位队员都有明确的职责，很少有队员会对自己角色感到困惑或不确定的时候。分析句子可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是occasions（时刻、场合），表示时间。定语从句不缺主宾，缺少时间状语，用关系副词when引导。故选A项。 60. I didn’t like the soap opera at first, but when I started watching one, I immediately became ________ it. A. married to B. addicted to C. opposed to D. resistant to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：我一开始不喜欢肥皂剧，但当我开始看了一部之后，我立刻就对它着迷了。A. married to与……结婚；B. addicted to沉迷于，对……上瘾；C. opposed to反对；D. resistant to抵抗，抵制。句中but表示转折，前文说起初不喜欢肥皂剧，转折后表达开始观看后沉迷其中，所以用addicted to。故选B。 61. He ________ speak in front of the large crowd, nor ________ he answer the teacher’s sudden questions in class. A. daren’t; dare B. doesn’t dare; dares C. dare not to; dare D. doesn’t dare to; dared 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查dare的用法。句意：他不敢在一大群人面前讲话，也不敢在课堂上回答老师突然提出的问题。dare作实义动词时，意为“胆敢”，后必须接to do不定式，表示“不敢做某事”用don’t/doesn’t/didn’t dare to do sth.；dare也可作情态动词，其后跟动词原形，没有时态和单复数变化，表示“不敢做某事”用daren’t do sth.。第一空后跟动词原形speak，需用情态动词daren’t。第二空nor放句首部分倒装，将情态动词时将dare直接提前。故选A。 62. A Chinese space mining company has designed a kind of robot that can capture waste material ________ by spacecraft in outer space with a big net. A. left behind B. put up C. picked up D. taken in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：一家中国太空采矿公司设计了一种机器人，能用一张大网捕捉航天器在太空中遗留的废弃物。A. left behind遗留，留下；B. put up搭建，张贴；C. picked up捡起，学会；D. taken in吸收，欺骗。根据“A Chinese space mining company has designed a kind of robot”可知，此处介绍的是这种机器人的作用，结合常识，此处指捕捉航天器在太空中“遗留”下来的废弃物，left behind能准确表达“被遗留在某处”的含义。故选A项。 63. Michelangelo left us with a great number of sculptures and paintings, and today his works are still examples ______ art students must learn. A. to which B. of which C. whose D. from which 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：米开朗基罗给我们留下了大量的雕塑和绘画作品，今天他的作品仍然是艺术学生必须学习的榜样。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词examples，examples指物，从句主干成分完整，结合“learn”可知，此处需用learn from“向……学习”的固定搭配，先行词作介词from的宾语，因此应用from which引导定语从句。故选D。 64. Because of the government’s hard work, there are a lot of jobs ________ in the country. A. global B. adjustable C. available D. agricultural 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于政府的努力，这个国家有很多可获得的工作岗位。A. global全球的；B. adjustable可调整的；C. available可获得的、有空的；D. agricultural农业的。根据“Because of the government’s hard work”可知，政府的努力带来的结果应该是有很多岗位可以让人们找到，用形容词available作定语，符合语境。故选C项。 65. ________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________ her. A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查现在分词的完成被动式以及with的复合结构。句意：有人警告她晚上在街上很危险，她只好在一位朋友陪同下回家。分析句子可知，该句第一空：为非谓语动词作状语，she和warn是被动关系（她被警告），警告发生在回家之前，用完成被动：Having been warned。该句第二空：为with 复合结构，宾语a friend 和 follow是主动关系（朋友跟着她），所以为with + 宾语 + 现在分词。故选C项。 第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. Fear of the unknown had spread rapidly across the nation, and many people were ________ (panic) into leaving the country. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】panicked 【解析】 【详解】考查动词语态。句意：对未知事物的恐惧迅速在全国蔓延，许多人惊慌失措地离开了这个国家。panic(使……恐慌)是谓语动词，与主语people之间是被动关系，结合助动词were可知，应用过去分词形式构成一般过去时的被动语态were panicked。故填panicked。 67. His ________ (assume) that he could finish the work alone turned out to be completely wrong. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】assumption##ssumption 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。句意：他认为自己能独自完成这项工作的假设结果完全是错误的。提示词作主语，用名词形式assumption，意为“假设”，根据语境，这里指的是他的这一个假设，用单数形式。故填assumption。 68. If you read carefully, you will find the ________ (hide) meaning that the writer wants to pass on to readers. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】hidden 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你仔细阅读，就会发现作者想要传达给读者的隐含意义。空处修饰名词meaning，作定语。动词hide（隐藏）和被修饰的meaning是被动关系（含义是被隐藏的），因此用hide的过去分词形式hidden。故填hidden。 69. ________ (concentrate) on his study, he didn’t notice that his friends had been waiting for him for a long time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Concentrating 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他专心学习，没有注意到朋友们已经等他很久了。本句已经存在谓语动词didn’t notice，因此空格处需要用非谓语动词。concentrate的逻辑主语是句子主语he，“集中注意力”是he主动发出的动作，二者是主动关系，因此用现在分词作状语；空格位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Concentrating。 70. Most students looked at the title with a ________ (confuse) look and didn’t know how to organise the composition. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】confused 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：大多数学生带着困惑的表情看着题目，不知道如何构思作文。提示词作定语，名词look在这里表示人的表情，修饰人的感受或表情时，应用-ed形容词confused，意为“困惑的”。故填confused。 71. We should get along well with others to build a ________ (harmony) society where everyone lives in peace and happiness. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】harmonious 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们应该与他人和睦相处，共同构建一个和谐的社会，让每个人都生活在和平与幸福之中。空格后是名词society，需要形容词作定语修饰名词。所给词harmony是名词，意为“和谐”，它的形容词形式是harmonious，意为“和谐的”，a harmonious society表示“和谐社会”。故填harmonious。 72. We can’t enter the stadium because it is ________ construction and will be finished next month. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】under 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们不能进入体育场，因为它正在建设中，将于下个月完工。“under construction”是固定短语，意为“在建设中”，介词under表示“在……过程中”。故填under。 73. If you want to make a ________ (complain) about our service, please tell us politely and we will solve it patiently. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】complaint 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：如果您对我们的服务有任何不满，请礼貌地向我们提出，我们会耐心地解决您的问题。前面有不定冠词a，后面需要用名词。complain (动词，抱怨) ，其名词形式为complaint“抱怨，投诉”，make a complaint是固定搭配，意为“投诉，提出抱怨”。故填complaint。 74. ________ (inspire) by his teacher’s words, he made up his mind to study harder and catch up with others. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Inspired 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意： 受到老师话语的启发，他下定决心要更加努力学习，赶上其他人。句中有谓语made，前后无连词，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，动词inspire和逻辑主语he是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填Inspired。 75. You can contact me ________ your convenience and I will reply as soon as I see your message. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】at 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：您可以随时与我联系，我一收到您的消息就会尽快回复。分析句子可知，此处为固定搭配at one’s convenience，意思是“在某人方便的时候”。故填at。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 76. 假定你是李华，你校英文网站拟增设一个新版块(section)，正向同学们征求建议。请你给负责人Ryan写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的建议； 2.阐述理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Ryan, I’m writing to share an idea for a new section on our school’s English website. My suggestion is to create a “Language Learning Tips” section. This section would provide students with valuable tips and resources to improve their English language learning experience. As language learners, we often encounter challenges along the way. By offering practical tips, this section can help students deal with these problems more easily. Additionally, this section could include interviews with language experts, reviews of language learning apps and resources, and success stories from fellow students. Thank you for considering my suggestions and I hope they will enrich our school’s English website. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封建议信，对校英文网站提出增设板块意见，并说明理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 有用的：valuable → useful 提高：improve → enhance 遇到：encounter → come across 处理：deal with → handle/address 2. 句式拓展 简单句改为复合句 原句：I’m writing to share an idea for a new section on our school’s English website. 拓展句：The reason why I’m writing this email is to share an idea for a new section on our school’s English website. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This section would provide students with valuable tips and resources to improve their English language learning experience.(使用了不定式作目的状语) 【高分句型2】Thank you for considering my suggestions and I hope they will enrich our school’s English website. (使用了动名词作宾语和省略that的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I still remember the Provincial Handicraft (手工艺) Works Competition like it was yesterday. That day I woke up with my heart pounding, holding my backpack tightly to my back as I rode to the venue. Inside were the materials for a homemade hand-woven bamboo birdcage with a separable feeding wooden dish. I had practised for months: splitting bamboo strips (竹条) to uniform thickness, weaving (编织) them into delicate patterns, and polishing every surface to a smooth finish. I only needed to repeat the process in the competition. It was my only shot at proving myself — until my bike tripped over a stone halfway there. The case fell to the road,unfortunately run over by a passing car. When I opened it, my stomach dropped: bamboo strips broken, the rattan cord (藤条) in a mess, the carved wooden feeding disk split into two pieces. I sank onto the sidewalk, hot tears burning my eyes. All the hope was gone in an instant. By the time I dragged myself into the competition hall, I was a mess, seating myself in a corner, feeling helpless and frustrated. That’s when Liam found me. I’d always known him as the quiet guy in the back of the handicraft class, the one who never missed a deadline and excelled every woodcarving and weaving project. His family’s situation wasn’t a secret — his dad’s leg injury, his mom working two jobs — and I knew how badly he needed the scholarship from this competition. So when he knelt down beside me, his voice soft, I thought he was just here to offer a few comforting words. I was wrong. He pulled out from his case some bamboo strips, some rattan cord, and a small block of polished wood. “When Professor Hayes helped me out of trouble during the preparation a few days ago, he told me to pay kindness forward.” he said. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I stared at him, disbelief washing over me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Thankful and also curious, I went to see Liam the second day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I stared at him, disbelief washing over me. “But... this is your chance to win the scholarship,” I stammered, my voice trembling. Liam shrugged, a faint smile playing on his lips. “There’s always next year,” he said simply. “Right now, you need this more than I do.” Before I could protest, he began sorting through the materials, his fingers deftly weaving the broken bamboo strips back together. I watched, awestruck, as he worked with a calm focus that seemed to erase the chaos around us. Together, we rebuilt the birdcage, Liam guiding me through each step with patience and encouragement. When we finished, the cage stood sturdy and elegant, a testament to our shared effort and unexpected friendship. Thankful and also curious, I went to see Liam the second day. I found him in the workshop, surrounded by scraps of wood and bamboo, his hands busy carving a delicate figurine. “Why did you do it?” I blurted out, unable to hold back my curiosity any longer. Liam looked up, his eyes reflecting a quiet strength. “My dad once told me that kindness is like a boomerang,” he said softly. “What you give out always comes back to you, maybe not in the way you expect, but it does.” I nodded, understanding dawning on me. Liam’s selfless act had not only saved my competition but had also taught me a valuable lesson about compassion and resilience. As I left the workshop, I felt a renewed sense of purpose, determined to pay forward the kindness Liam had shown me. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者参加省级手工艺品比赛时遭遇意外，作品损坏后陷入绝望，而同班同学Liam尽管自身急需比赛奖学金，仍无私地提供材料帮助作者重建作品的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我盯着他，心中满是难以置信的震惊。”可知，第一段可描写作者对Liam无私帮助行为的震惊与感动，以及两人共同修复作品的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天，我怀着感激和好奇的心情去看望利亚姆。”可知，第二段可描写作者对Liam无私行为的感激与好奇，并通过他的回答领悟到善良的传递与人生哲理。 2.续写线索：Liam的主动行动——作者参与——成果——Liam的日常状态——作者和Liam对话——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①整理：sort through/comb through ②完成：finish/complete ③围绕：surround/encircle 情绪类 ①好奇：curiosity/inquisitiveness ②同情：compassion/sympathy 【点睛】[高分句型1] I watched, awestruck, as he worked with a calm focus that seemed to erase the chaos around us. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句和that引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] What you give out always comes back to you, maybe not in the way you expect, but it does.(运用了what引导的主语从句和that/which引导的限制性定语从句，省略了that/which) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大庆实验中学实验二部2025级高一下开学考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do next? A. Change her student ID. B Download a new app. C. Try another password. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Things to buy. B. People to meet. C. Places to visit. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What table does the man finally book? A. Four-seat corner table. B. Six-seat window table. C. Seven-seat center table. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At an airport. B. At a bus station. C. In a shop. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the fastest runner in Julie’s class? A. Julie. B. Mark. C. Peter. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly responsible for? A. The director’s schedule. B. The first act set. C. The background music. 7. What will the speakers do after lunch? A. Practice lines. B. Buy materials. C. Decorate rooms. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the man’s USB drive? A. In his car. B. At the café. C. In the office. 9. What will the woman do for the man? A. Finish the slides. B. Take the drive to him. C. Email the files. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man interested in? A. Growing vegetables. B. Fixing garden tools. C. Arranging flowers. 12. When will the man join the community class? A. This Saturday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Sunday. 13. How much will the man and his neighbor pay in total? A. 50 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Chloe? A. A photographer. B. A host. C. A teacher. 15. Why did Jeremy choose photography over writing? A. To present life visually. B. To gain recognition globally. C. To support himself financially. 16. What did Jeremy focus on in his photos? A. City buildings. B. Ordinary people. C. Cultural events. 17. What is Jeremy’s way of taking photos? A. Asking people to pose. B. Shooting public activities. C. Capturing natural moments. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was Spencer Silver trying to make? A. A strong glue. B. A thick tape. C. A sticky note. 19. Why did Arthur Fry use the weak sticky material? A. To stick documents to his desk. B. To fix loose pages in his notebook. C. To keep notes without damaging pages. 20. What helped the Post-it Note become popular? A. Free samples. B Popular advertisements. C. Low prices. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Make it: Fashion Looking for something to do on the weekend? Join Make it for hands-on family-friendly activities, inspired by the Victoria and Albert Museum (V & A)’s collection and exhibitions. This Make it invites your family to explore fashion through printmaking. Led by artist Kim Chin, you can design your own prints for fashion, and take turns using one printing machine to bring your designs to life on fabric. Come along to learn some new skills as a family. Let your child take the lead, but work together as a family to explore designing and creating. No previous experience is necessary and all materials will be provided. Each family will leave with fashion-inspired prints on fabric and new skills in print designs. The 10:30 workshop is recommended for ages 5 — 7, the 13:00 workshop for ages 8 — 10, and the 15:00 workshop for 11 — 13. Each workshop is 90 minutes long. Tickets are £20 minimum for one adult and child pair. You can add extra adult or child tickets to this booking. Please book one £10 ticket for each additional child or each extra adult attending. Children must always be accompanied by an adult. Please note that adults will be able to attend only if they’ve booked a child ticket as well. Please double-check that you can attend an event before booking tickets. We only offer refunds (退款) in exceptional circumstances. If the V & A needs to cancel the event due to an emergency, or for any reason beyond control, we will reschedule your booking for a later date. If rescheduling is not possible, we will issue a full refund. 21. What do we know about Make it? A. It welcomes preschoolers under 5. B. It encourages families to take part. C. It requires a background in fashion. D. It provides various printing machines. 22. How much does a family of a couple with two children need to pay for tickets? A. £20. B. £30. C. £40. D. £50. 23. What happens if the V & A cancels an event due to an emergency? A. A full refund will be given immediately. B. The tickets will be used for exhibitions. C. The booking will be moved to another day. D. A discount for future events will be provided. B In the heart of Jiangsu Province, the 2025 Jiangsu Football City League, affectionately known as Suchao, has reached its peak with the 11th round of regular season matches scheduled for this weekend. The league has been an exciting event, winning the hearts of football enthusiasts across the nation. Initially, the teams from Suzhou, Wuxi, and Changzhou found themselves at the bottom of the standings. Playful netizens gave them the nickname “Three Fools by Taihu Lake,” which seemed to stick. However, these underdogs were far from foolish. Each city’s team had its moment of glory, proving that determination and resilience (韧性) could turn the tide. Wuxi and Suzhou showed remarkable perseverance, holding their ground against stronger opponents. Their defensive strategies were impressive, as they stopped numerous attacks with precision and teamwork. Changzhou, on the other hand, delivered a thrilling victory in a closely contested “stroke defense battle”. The final whistle blew, and the players erupted in celebration, their hard work and perseverance finally paying off. Off the field, the friendship among the players was obvious. They trained tirelessly, supporting each other through the highs and lows of the season. The coaches, too, played a crucial role, plotting strategies that maximized each team’s strengths. The fans, not discouraged by their teams’ initial struggles, remained loyal, their cheers echoing through the stadiums. The Suchao is more than just a football tournament; it’s a celebration of the human spirit. It’s about the journey from the depths of despair to the heights of triumph. It’s a reminder that no matter how low you start, with hard work, determination, and a bit of luck, you can achieve greatness. As the 11th round approaches, the “Three Fools” are ready to show the world that they are anything but foolish. They are the symbol of resilience and the true spirit of football. 24. What can we infer about the “Three Fools by Taihu Lake” initially? A. They were expected to win. B. They were seen as strong teams. C. They were underestimated. D. They were disliked by fans. 25. Why were Wuxi and Suzhou’s defenses impressive? A. They stopped many attacks. B. They used a new defense style. C. They had the best players. D. They lacked teamwork. 26. How did the coaches contribute to the teams’ success? A. By training hard. B. By making smart plans. C. By cheering fans up. D. By defeating opponents. 27. What message does the Suchao send through the journey of the teams? A. Hard work pays off. B. Starting low means ending low. C. Great things take time. D. Experience is the best teacher. C All urban green spaces matter for wildlife, but city farms have a distinct advantage in terms of footprint — they take up only slightly more space than a football field. Fitting this design, the original idea of a city farm was simple: take a tiny piece of land to connect communities through food production and farming. Since the launch of Kentish Town — the first city farm to open its doors in October 1972 — such farms have popped up across the UK, serving as vital habitats for nature. Ecologist Mike Williams seconds the view that they play an irreplaceable role in promoting wildlife diversity. He has been recording species at one farm for five years. “For me, it’s the abundance of species here, rather than the potential for rarer wildlife, that truly matters.” Increasingly, the work of city farms is moving beyond the limits of a small field situated in the urban areas — with volunteers driving the growing focus on conservation. After some basic training, they are now more involved in regular wildlife surveys, and this involvement not only boosts their confidence and creates positive connections with the natural world but also supports those emotionally in need, like Tom Davis, who might be overcoming personal challenges. Tom’s world was turned upside down when he was diagnosed with a terrible disease. “To find myself in a position where I could barely get out of the door was frustrating,” he recalls. “But having a city farm nearby is amazing. I have easy access to green space and restore my passion for life.” Regular visits to city farms have become a new lifestyle for people in the UK. These much-loved places welcome over a million visitors a year and connect people with nature. Some experts point out that local authorities should be unavoidably committed to supporting city farms. Their sustained engagement is essential for these farms to fulfill their ecological conservation function. 28. What does Mike Williams highlight about city farms? A. The remote location. B. The small footprint. C. The high production. D. The wildlife richness. 29. What does the author want to indicate through Tom’s story? A. City farms can offer psychological comfort. B. Volunteers’ participation is highly valuable. C. City farms help to cure some terrible diseases. D. Basic training needs to be improved for surveys. 30. Who are advised to play a key role in tending city farms? A. Local residents. B. Farm managers. C. Regular visitors. D. Government officials. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. UK farms’ latest development and conservation. B. Green spaces’ advantages in wildlife protection. C. Visitors’ influence on UK city farm management. D. City farms’ multiple benefits for nature and people. D Americans eat more than 3 million tons of chocolate each year, enjoying the unique taste that only the beans of the cacao (可可) plant can provide. To make the taste delicious as a sweet treat, chocolate makers combine cacao beans with lots of sugar. Together with saturated fatty acids (饱和脂肪酸) provided by the addition of cacao butter from the fruit, the few health benefits provided by the chocolate bean are outweighed by ingredients (成分) that increase the risk of illness. To address this imbalance, a team of researchers from ETH Zürich in Switzerland has gone back to the basics and reinvented the chocolate ingredients from the ground up. They’ve exchanged some of the sugar with a part of the cacao fruit that’s usually thrown away. By separating and drying the fiber-rich (富含纤维的) inside wall of the fruit — or endocarp — and combining it with juice from the soft inside part of the fruit that covers the cacao beans, the researchers found they could make something sweet to exchange the sugar commonly added to chocolate ingredients. Not only did the resulting chocolate have higher fiber content than traditional blocks, but it also provided equal sweetness without the same level of sugar usage. As an added bonus, parts of the fruit usually thrown away as waste could be kept and marketed, allowing cacao farmers to make more money. Changing a new product developed in a laboratory into a marketable product requires the clearing away of numerous difficulties, not least of which is the basic infrastructure (基础设施). “Although we’ve shown that our chocolate is attractive and has a comparable mouth-feel to traditional chocolate, the whole creation process will need to be adapted, starting with the cacao farmers, who will require drying machines,” says the study’s lead author Kim Mishra. Yet now that the whole-fruit chocolate has proven itself, there is good reason to believe that this low-sugar, high-fiber option will be sold in supermarkets in the near future. 32. Why did the researchers reinvent chocolate ingredients? A. To reduce the cost of chocolate production. B. To increase the cacao bean content in chocolate. C. To reduce health risks related to eating chocolate. D. To increase the natural sweetness of cacao beans. 33. What is good about the new chocolate with endocarp compared to traditional one? A. It tastes sweeter. B. It is more shapeable. C. It provides more fiber. D. It is more like fruit in smell. 34. What does the underlined word “bonus” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Treat. B. Option. C. Reason. D. Benefit. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of the new chocolate? A. Hopeful. B. Unclear. C. Carefree. D. Doubtful. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I vividly remember the process of moving in for the first time: stuffing clothes, comfort items, and pieces of my childhood into various bags and boxes. It was a whirlwind (旋风)of excitement. ____36____ What would it be like living at college? Would I get along with my roommate? How would I make friends with complete strangers? ____37____ I had always felt like I struggled more than others to find “my people.” In high school, I had a few close friends, but it always seemed like everyone else had these big, inseparable friend groups that did everything together. I wanted that, and the sense of belonging, too. Like many, I was attracted by the first people I met in college.____38____ We lived next to each other, ate together, and stayed up late together. They were my early friend group, and they brought laughter, growth, and memories — both positive and negative. Those highs and lows taught me an important lesson: Not every friendship is meant to last, and that’s okay. Your friendships don’t just impact your social life — they affect your motivation, your academics, and, among other things, your sense of self. I have found it valuable to surround myself with people who share my values to keep me grounded.____39____ College is one of the few places in life where you’re surrounded by people from vastly different backgrounds and experiences. Keeping an open mind is just as important as finding common ground. College can be, and probably will be, chaotic. People come and go. You’ll probably cry over friendships that didn’t work out.____40____ That’s all part of the process. Over time, you will find your people. A. They’re part of your story. B. But it was also filled with uncertainty. C. I wouldn’t trade my friendship for anything. D. They mostly so happened to be the people on my floor. E. That said, don’t limit yourself to just those who are like you. F. You may smile at memories with people no longer close with. G. Of all the unknowns, the last question consumed me the most. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In my twenties, I began my career (事业) in Tupperware. I was looking to support my husband’s ____41____ and still be home with our growing family. I ____42____ my Tupperware sample kit (样品套件) and bought a datebook, ____43____ to fill in all the Tupperware parties I was going to ____44____. Soon, I ____45____ a Tupperware manager, still holding parties and now ____46____ the girls on my team. As my success grew and my datebook ____47____, I found I had no time for myself. I was missing events with my children ____48____ I was so booked up with Tupperware parties and training. When I booked a party on my daughter’s birthday, I knew I had to ____49____ something fast. I was ready to quit. I met with my trainer, and the first thing she asked was to ____50____ my datebook. “Well, no wonder,”she said. “You have ____51____ lily pads.” “What are lily pads?” I asked. “They are me-time spaces you create in your day or week to escape from your busy schedule.” My lily pads were my children’s ____52____ and birthdays, and lunches with my mom or a friend. Even a bubble bath ! I started adding entries (条目) to my datebook that simply read “Lily P.” and the ____53____. I realized it was up to me to protect those ____54____ times for me and my family. I learned to schedule my week and stick to my schedule, with lily pads to help me ____55____ my week with a smile on my face. 41. A. view B. pay C. habit D. research 42. A. received B. made C. lost D. sold 43. A. able B. afraid C. anxious D. ready 44. A. leave B. hold C. cancel D. attend 45. A. missed B. visited C. became D. helped 46. A. fighting with B. competing with C. warning D. training 47. A. filled up B. wore away C. dried out D. broke down 48. A. because B. though C. while D. unless 49. A. learn B. find C. do D. buy 50. A. use B. see C. close D. keep 51. A. other B. any C. no D. the 52. A. events B. ideas C. accidents D. changes 53. A. team B. time C. tool D. truth 54. A. busy B. hard C. special D. funny 55. A. start off B. talk about C. plan out D. go through 第二节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 56. She ________ with the strong wind and pouring rain, her eyes fixed firmly on the distant lighthouse, determined to reach the shore safely despite the dangerous conditions at sea. A. struggled B. subscribed C. participated D. illustrated 57. The coach did all he could ________ the shy player to join the ice hockey team and ________ his confidence in training. A. persuade; build B. to persuade; build C. persuade; to build D. to persuade; to build 58. The famous director’s latest film, ________ scheduled for release on Sept 29, was held back for two months. A. bitterly B. incredibly C. slightly D. originally 59. In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions ________ members are confused or uncertain of their roles. A. when B. whose C. why D. which 60. I didn’t like the soap opera at first, but when I started watching one, I immediately became ________ it. A. married to B. addicted to C. opposed to D. resistant to 61. He ________ speak in front of the large crowd, nor ________ he answer the teacher’s sudden questions in class. A. daren’t; dare B. doesn’t dare; dares C. dare not to; dare D. doesn’t dare to; dared 62. A Chinese space mining company has designed a kind of robot that can capture waste material ________ by spacecraft in outer space with a big net. A. left behind B. put up C. picked up D. taken in 63. Michelangelo left us with a great number of sculptures and paintings, and today his works are still examples ______ art students must learn. A. to which B. of which C. whose D. from which 64. Because of the government’s hard work, there are a lot of jobs ________ in the country. A. global B. adjustable C. available D. agricultural 65. ________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________ her. A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following C. Having been warned following D. Warned, followed 第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. Fear of the unknown had spread rapidly across the nation, and many people were ________ (panic) into leaving the country. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. His ________ (assume) that he could finish the work alone turned out to be completely wrong. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. If you read carefully, you will find the ________ (hide) meaning that the writer wants to pass on to readers. (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. ________ (concentrate) on his study, he didn’t notice that his friends had been waiting for him for a long time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. Most students looked at the title with a ________ (confuse) look and didn’t know how to organise the composition. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. We should get along well with others to build a ________ (harmony) society where everyone lives in peace and happiness. (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. We can’t enter the stadium because it is ________ construction and will be finished next month. (所给词的适当形式填空) 73. If you want to make a ________ (complain) about our service, please tell us politely and we will solve it patiently. (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. ________ (inspire) by his teacher’s words, he made up his mind to study harder and catch up with others. (所给词适当形式填空) 75. You can contact me ________ your convenience and I will reply as soon as I see your message. (用适当的词填空) 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 76. 假定你是李华，你校英文网站拟增设一个新版块(section)，正向同学们征求建议。请你给负责人Ryan写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的建议； 2.阐述理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I still remember the Provincial Handicraft (手工艺) Works Competition like it was yesterday. That day, I woke up with my heart pounding, holding my backpack tightly to my back as I rode to the venue. Inside were the materials for a homemade hand-woven bamboo birdcage with a separable feeding wooden dish. I had practised for months: splitting bamboo strips (竹条) to uniform thickness, weaving (编织) them into delicate patterns, and polishing every surface to a smooth finish. I only needed to repeat the process in the competition. It was my only shot at proving myself — until my bike tripped over a stone halfway there. The case fell to the road,unfortunately run over by a passing car. When I opened it, my stomach dropped: bamboo strips broken, the rattan cord (藤条) in a mess, the carved wooden feeding disk split into two pieces. I sank onto the sidewalk, hot tears burning my eyes. All the hope was gone in an instant. By the time I dragged myself into the competition hall, I was a mess, seating myself in a corner, feeling helpless and frustrated. That’s when Liam found me. I’d always known him as the quiet guy in the back of the handicraft class, the one who never missed a deadline and excelled every woodcarving and weaving project. His family’s situation wasn’t a secret — his dad’s leg injury, his mom working two jobs — and I knew how badly he needed the scholarship from this competition. So when he knelt down beside me, his voice soft, I thought he was just here to offer a few comforting words. I was wrong. He pulled out from his case some bamboo strips, some rattan cord, and a small block of polished wood. “When Professor Hayes helped me out of trouble during the preparation a few days ago, he told me to pay kindness forward.” he said. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I stared at him, disbelief washing over me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Thankful and also curious, I went to see Liam the second day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one hi, I downloaded the new library APP, but I can't log in. Did you use . your student ID number as the password? Oh, I used my email password. Let me try the student . ID that should work. Hi, I downloaded the new library APP, but I can't log in. Did you use your student ID number as the password? Oh, I used my email password. Let me try the student . ID that should work. Text two, i'm heading out. Do you want something from the market? Yes, there are no fruit and milk in the fridge. Can you help get some? Certainly, i'll get them after I . pick up lily OK, by the way, cooking oil has also been used up. I'm heading out. Do you want something from the market? Yes, there are no fruit and milk in the fridge. Can you help get some? Certainly, i'll get them after I pick up. Lily OK, by the way, cooking oil has also been used up. Text three, hello. i'd like to book a table for five at six P. M. This tuesday evening. Is there any window seat? Let me check. We only got a four seat one in the corner at six, or a six seat window table at seven o'clock. All right, i'll take the one at seven. Hello, i'd like to book a table for five at six P. M. This tuesday evening. Is there any window seat? Let me check. We only got a four seat one in the corner at six or a six seat window table at seven o'clock. All right, i'll take the one at seven. Text for here . is my boarding pass for flight C. A. One eight, seven. Oh, you are at the wrong gate. You should take the bus near that shop and go to gate sixteen. My god, thank you very much. I Better hurry up. Here is my boarding pass for flight C. A. One eight, seven. Oh, you are at the wrong gate. You should take the bus near that shop and go to gate sixteen. My god, thank you very much. I'd Better hurry up. Text five, Julie. who runs the fastest in your class. I'm pretty quick, but Peter is faster than me. He's been training for a track and field since he was Young. Mark is a good runner, but not as fast as Peter. Julie, who runs the fastest in your class. i'm pretty quick, but Peter is faster than me. He's been training for a track and field since he was Young. Mark is a good runner, but not as fast as Peter. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, lisa. we're in charge of the secret gardens first act background in the school theater, right? yeah. The director plans to have an old garden with wooden chairs and flowers. We need wooden cloth for the flowers. Do the actors need the theater? Re, today? No, they are practicing lines in the music room till friday. So we've got to finish this set in two days. great. We'll go to the store after lunch and start building the chairs first. Lisa, we are in charge of the secret gardens first act background in the school theatre. right? yeah. The director plans to have an old garden with wooden chairs and flowers. We need wood and cloth for the flowers. Do the actors need the theatre today? No, they are practicing lines in the music room till friday. So we've got to finish this set in two days. great. We'll go to the store after lunch and start building the chairs first. 听第七段材料，回答第八至第十题，现在你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, Sarah. i'm in a real panic. I'm already in the conference room for the tennent client presentation, but I can't find my U. S, B. Drive with the files. Oh, no. Are you sure you didn't leave IT in your car? You mention you were finishing the slides there this morning. I've just checked the car. It's not there. I remember plugging IT into my office desktop right before I ran down to the cafe to grab a coffee. I must have left IT plugged into the computer . in my office. Okay, stay calm. I'm just finishing up my own report. I'll run up to your office, grab the drive and bring IT straight to the conference room. Which room are you in? Room three zero one. You're a lifesaver. Sarah. I'm in a . real panic. I'm already in the conference room for the tenant client presentation, but I can't find my U. S, B. Drive with the files. Oh, no. Are you sure you didn't leave IT in your car? You mentioned you were finishing the slides there . this morning. I've just checked the car. It's not there. I remember plug IT into my office desktop right before I ran down to the cafe to grab a coffee. I must have left IT plugged into the computer in my office. Okay, stay calm. I'm just finishing up my own report. I'll run up to your office, grab the drive and bring IT straight to the conference room. Which room are you in? Room three zero one. You're a lifesaver. 听第八段材料，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight i'm thinking . of trying that community garden class. I saw a poster. Do you know if IT costs anything? It's not free. There is a small fee for materials, thirty dollars per person. But if you sign up with a friend, each person gets five dollars off. Ah, okay, what's the focus? I hope it's not flower arranging. I want to grow my own tomatoes. You're in. Look, the poster said this month's theme is vegetable basics perfect for your tomatoes. The flower class isn't until next month great. When is IT the next season for adults? Is next sunday afternoon, starting at two in the afternoon? perfect. I'll ask my neighbor to join me. Save us both some money. Do I need to register online? Yes, you have to book online. They don't take walk ends. I'm thinking of trying that community garden class. I saw a poster. Do you know if IT costs anything? It's not free. There is a small fee for materials, thirty dollars per person. But if you sign up with a friend, each person gets five dollars off. Ah, okay, what's the focus? I hope it's not flower arranging. I want to grow my own tomatoes. You're in. Look, the poster said this month's theme is vegetable basics perfect for your tomatoes. The flower class isn't until next month great. When is IT the next season for adults? Is next sunday afternoon starting at two in the afternoon. perfect. I'll ask my neighbor to join me. Save us both some money. Do I need to register online? Yes, you have to book online. They don't take walk in. 听第九段材料，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine good morning listeners, welcome to creative voices. I'm cloe today were joined by germ mei, whose new photo exhibition has drawn wide praise and recognition. Jeremy, you've long been known as a writer. Why turn to photography now? Hi Chloe. Writing will always be part of me, but I started feeling that words sometimes stand between the viewer and the moment. With a camera, I can let people see life directly. Last winter, I spent weeks walking among city streets and buildings that dawn, seeing Bakers, baking, teachers, teaching students. These aren't dramatic scenes or famous cultural events, but they're full of humanity. Did you ask people to post for you? Really, most shots were unplanned. I believe true stories happen when people aren't performing. For example, my favorite photo is of a street musician who didn't notice the camera while playing his violin in the rain. What do you hope viewers take away . that common individuals matter? Many told me they saw their parents or neighbors in the photos. That's the power of photography. IT invites you to feel first, then understand. Good morning listeners. Welcome to creative voices. I'm cloe today were joined by germ mei, whose new photo exhibition has drawn wide praise and recognition. Jeremy, you've long been known as a writer. Why turn to photography now? Hi Chloe. Writing will always be part of me. But I started feeling that words sometimes stand between the viewer and the moment with a camera, I can let people see life directly. Last winter, I spent weeks walking among city streets and buildings that down, seeing Bakers, baking teachers, teaching students. These aren't dramatic scenes or famous cultural events, but they are full of humanity. Did you ask people to pose for you? Rarely, most shots were unplanned. I believe true stories happen when people aren't performing. For example, my favorite photo is of a street musician who didn't notice the camera while playing his violin in the rain. What do you hope viewers take away . that common individuals matter? Many told me they saw their parents or neighbors in the photos. That's the power of photography. IT invites you to feel first, then understand. 听第十段材料，回答第17至第24个小题，现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten, the posted note, a widely used office product, has an interesting origin. In one nineteen sixty eight, three m scientist spent their silver aimed to create a super strong, sticky material that could attach firmly to any surface. However, the result was surprisingly weak. IT could stick to objects but peel off easily without leaving Marks, and silver put the unused invention aside. Six years later, a fellow three m employee, Arthur I, struggled with paper notes falling out of his books. He recalled silver's weak, sticky liquid coated small paper pieces with IT and found IT worked perfectly, no damage to pages the pair tied up and three m named. The product posted note through an internal contest officially launched in one thousand hundred and seventy seven. Initial sales were slow as people saw no need for IT three and then distributed free samples to U. S. Office workers and demand skyrocketed. Today sold in over one hundred countries. IT proves failed experiments and daily problems can lead to life changing inventions. The posted note a why hardly used office product has an interesting origin. In one thousand nine hundred and sixty eight, three m. Scientist Spencer silver aimed to create a super strong, sticky material that could attach firmly to any surface. However, the result was surprisingly weak. IT could stick to objects but peel off easily without leaving Marks. And silver put the unused invention aside. Six years later, a fellow three employee, Arthur I, struggled with paper notes falling out of his books. He recalled silver's weak, sticky, liquid coated small paper pieces with IT and found IT worked perfectly, no damage to pages. The pair tied up and three m named the product posted note through an internal contest officially launched in one thousand and seventy seven. Initial sales were slow as people saw no need for IT three and then distributed free sapling to U. S. Office workers and demand skyrocketed. Today, sold in over one hundred countries. IT proves failed experiments and daily problems can lead to life changing inventions. 第二节到此结束，现在请用两分钟的时间把听力答案填涂在答题卡上。