内容正文:
考前特训
重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题(新教材译林版)
八年级下册(Units 1-4) 期中考前复习之重点单词全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
填空题:根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子
1.The good music makes him ____________ (feel) very happy.
2.Health is the first wealth, so it’s important for us ____________ (live) a healthy life.
3.Add the eggs to the ____________ and beat well. (mix)
4.I can’t stand meaningless TV shows. Let’s watch ____________ (education) programs.
5.The ____________ (交通) in this area is very crowded during rush hours.
6.How do you __________ (觉得)? You look terrible.
7.My family has lived in this flat for five y____________.
8.The Yangtze River is the longest r____________ in China and it runs across many provinces.
9.It is ____________ (certain) true.
10.The ____________ (digit) world is very useful.
11.When we meet with ____________, we should calm down first. (difficult)
12.I am ____________ (true) sorry that I forgot to buy a present for you.
13.Technology is ____________ (true) important these days, especially for these AI systems (系统).
14.We had a ____________ about how wonderful it would be to collect and use solar energy everywhere. (discuss)
15.My teacher asked us to make an ____________ (introduce) to our hometown.
16.We’d use English as often as possible in daily ____________(communicate).
17.The market is full of people every day, ____________ (especial) on weekends.
18.These exchange students will go to a college in Paris to learn____________ (法语)next year.
19.You must finish the ____________ (报告) today.
20.You can really see that it is not ____________ (直的).
21.Go across the ____________ (桥) and you will see the shop on your left.
22.I _____________ (必须) find my lost pen. It’s from my best friend.
23.We need someone for our b____________. Can you play the piano very well?
24.We must k____________ our personal information secret online.
25.Many students like to chat with friends o____________ on weekends.
26.Have you read the a____________ before?
27.Reading regularly can i____________ our writing skills and broaden our horizons.
28.Country is a traditional kind of music from the ______ (south) states of America.
29.Are you a ____________ (report)?
30.It’s nice ____________ (have) a beautiful modern town.
31.Most of my classmates have seen the film Hi, Mom ______________ (recent).
32.How many ____________(客人)shall we invite to the party, Mr. Zhou?
33.The ____________ (村民) are happy to have a subway station.
34.Jack thinks game shows are e____________ because he can learn a lot from them.
35.The little girl’s colorful a____________ was put up on the wall of the classroom for everyone to see.
36.The sales of Moyan’s new book reached to nearly one million ____________ (copy) in 2021.
37.Hearing the death of Dr. King, my parents were ____________ (complete) shocked.
38.She ____(true)cares about us. Don’t make her sad.
39.Sue felt ____________ sorry that she couldn’t go to her friend’s birthday party because she had to take a piano lesson. (true)
40.We finally reached an ____________ on where to meet. (agree)
41.Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories ____________ to feed our curiosity as well. (continuous)
42.A lot of ____________ (tour) go to Beijing to see the Palace Museum during Summer holiday.
43.The ____________ (introduce) of the book is written by him.
44.—How many ____________ (stomach) does an ant have?
—Two.
45.There is something wrong with your _________ (stomach).
46.I want to watch the new movie, but I don’t get the ____________ (ticket).
47.He was so excited ____________ (pull) himself up the rocks.
48.Can you give me some ____________ (advise) on how to run faster.
49.We have learned 50 ____________ (France) words already.
50.Yesterday evening he had something wrong with his ____________(stomach).
51.My sister doesn’t like eating vegetables and I don’t ______________.(也)
52.We are not sure ____________(是否)there are living things on the moon or not.
53.This Maths problem is so difficult. Let’s ____________ (讨论) it with Mr Li.
54.Some people like to read ____________ (评论) about a film before seeing it.
55.There is a “No Parking” ____________ (标志) near the school gate, so we can’t park our car there.
56.Look! The sun is shining in the ____________ and blue sky. (晴朗的)
57.Our teachers always ____________ (建议) us about common problems.
58.In my o____________, Yi Yangqianxi is far and away the most popular young actor in China.
59.Our teacher often gives a r____________ about how to learn English.
60.Mike doesn’t like oranges, and I don’t like them, e_________________ .
61.Please give a____________ the bread to those cleaners. They’re hungry.
62.The story is so interesting that she wants to c____________ reading without a stop.
63.After finishing my homework in the evening, I e____________ take a walk or play basketball to relax myself.
64.I like playing the electric guitar and I want to join the school b____________.
65.It’s Michael’s dream to be a ____________ (report) in the future.
66.I don’t like the film we watched yesterday. It’s too ____________ (scare).
67.My mother uses an ____________ kettle to heat water at home. (electricity)
68.Jim’s brother is a ____________ (report) and often meets lots of people.
69.The soft music makes me ____________ (feel) comfortable.
70.Tom works as a ____________ (report) now.
71.To be an excellent ____________ (report), I must practice writing and read more.
72.I’m a ____________ (report). Can I ask you some questions?
73.Jackie Chan has short hair with a ___________ ___________. (大嘴)
74.The car is moving at a ____________ (速度) of eighty kilometres per hour.
75.Tom was so surprised with his mouth ______________ (充分地) open.
76.____________(最近)I read some magazines about the news around the world.
77.Before he went a____________, he spent as much time as he could learning English.
78.The indoor roller coaster moved at high s____________ and was really exciting.
79.As soon as we arrived on the island, we couldn’t wait to e____________.
80.The s____________ of the car is too fast. Please slow down.
81.To help you do the job well, we’ll give you some quick ______________ (train).
82.People have almost ____________ stopped making fun of him. (complete)
83.Hearing the news of the singing competition, I jumped with __________ (excite).
84.He needs more ____________ before he can start the new job. (train)
85.It’s a ____________ (describe) of my new school.
86.According to a new ____________, certain training classes can help improve our memory.
87.Our teacher often ____________ us to read some helpful books. (建议)
88.Simon usually ____________ (劝告) his mother to read more DIY books for that tasteless cake.
89.Every year many volunteers ______________ some old books to poor areas. (捐赠)
90.I don’t finish the work, so I will c____________ doing it after lunch.
91.Peter can’t go and I can’t e____________.
92.Lu Yao is a great Chinese writer. He wrote many great n____________.
93.She __________ (marry) him for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man he is.
94.The road in front of our school is always _____________ after school. (crowd)
95.Swimming ____________ (make) me ____________ (feel) happy.
96.She ____________ (teach) English in our school for five years.
97.Chinese people ____________ (欣赏) the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries.
98.Every time Lily visits her grandparents, they always spread their arms ____________(充分地)to welcome her.
99.We are encouraged to watch more e____________ TV programs such as Studio Classroom instead of those soap operas. In that way, we can improve our English and broaden our horizons.
100.From the 1980s to the 2010s is an important p________________ for the development of China’s economy (中国的经济发展).
4 / 4乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题(新教材译林版)
八年级下册(Units 1-4) 期中考前复习之重点单词全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
填空题:根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子
1.The good music makes him ____________ (feel) very happy.
【答案】feel
【详解】句意:这美妙的音乐使他感到非常高兴。根据“makes him”可知,此处为make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,横线处需填动词原形,feel“感觉”,动词。故填feel。
2.Health is the first wealth, so it’s important for us ____________ (live) a healthy life.
【答案】to live
【详解】句意:健康是第一财富,所以健康的生活对我们来说很重要。根据固定句型“It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”可知,此处填动词不定式to live。故填to live。
3.Add the eggs to the ____________ and beat well. (mix)
【答案】mixture
【详解】句意:把鸡蛋加入到混合物中,搅拌均匀。mix混合,是一个动词。由空前的定冠词“the”可知,该空应用名词形式,mixture是名词,意为“混合物”,符合语境。故填mixture。
4.I can’t stand meaningless TV shows. Let’s watch ____________ (education) programs.
【答案】educational
【详解】句意:我不能忍受无意义的电视节目。让我们看教育节目吧。空处作定语修饰名词programs,所以用education的形容词形式educational“教育的”,故填educational。
5.The ____________ (交通) in this area is very crowded during rush hours.
【答案】transport
【详解】句意:这个地区在高峰时间的交通非常拥挤。根据汉语提示可知,此处使用transport,transport是不可数名词。故填transport。
6.How do you __________ (觉得)? You look terrible.
【答案】feel
【详解】句意:你感觉怎么样?你看起来很糟糕。根据语境和句意,本题考查的是句型How do you feel?“你觉得怎么样”。故填feel。
7.My family has lived in this flat for five y____________.
【答案】years/ears
【详解】句意:我家已在这套公寓住了五年。根据“My family has lived in this flat for five….”和首字母可知,我家已在这套公寓住了五年,year“年”符合题意,five后接名词复数,所以,此处应用years。故填years。
8.The Yangtze River is the longest r____________ in China and it runs across many provinces.
【答案】river/iver
【详解】句意:长江是中国最长的河流,它流经许多省份。根据首字母“r”以及“The Yangtze River”的语境可知,这里需要一个表示“河流”的名词,river“河流”符合首字母及语义要求。故填river。
9.It is ____________ (certain) true.
【答案】certainly
【详解】句意:这当然是真的。true是形容词,需要副词来修饰,certain是形容词,其副词形式为certainly。故填certainly。
10.The ____________ (digit) world is very useful.
【答案】digital
【详解】句意:数字世界非常有用。digit“数字”,名词,此处应用其形容词形式digital“数字的”,作定语修饰名词world。故填digital。
11.When we meet with ____________, we should calm down first. (difficult)
【答案】difficulties/difficulty
【详解】句意:当我们遇到困难时,我们应该先冷静下来。空处位于介词“with”后,填名词作宾语。difficult“困难的”,形容词,名词为difficulty“困难,难题”,既是可数名词,指具体的难题,前无冠词修饰,用复数的difficulties;又是不可数名词。故填difficulties/difficulty。
12.I am ____________ (true) sorry that I forgot to buy a present for you.
【答案】truly
【详解】句意:我真的为忘记给你买礼物感到抱歉。根据“I am … (true) sorry that I forgot to buy a present for you.”可知,此处需用副词作状语修饰形容词sorry,true的副词为truly“真正地”。故填truly。
13.Technology is ____________ (true) important these days, especially for these AI systems (系统).
【答案】truly
【详解】句意:如今,技术确实很重要,尤其是对于这些人工智能系统来说。根据“is…important”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词important,true的副词形式是truly,表示“确实、真正地”,符合语境,用于强调技术的重要性。故填truly。
14.We had a ____________ about how wonderful it would be to collect and use solar energy everywhere. (discuss)
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意:我们讨论了在各处收集和利用太阳能将会是多么美好的一件事。had a discussion“讨论”,固定搭配。故填discussion。
15.My teacher asked us to make an ____________ (introduce) to our hometown.
【答案】introduction
【详解】句意:我的老师让我们做一个关于家乡的介绍。空前的不定冠词an后需接可数名词单数;introduce是动词,其对应的名词形式为introduction。make an introduction to...意为 “做关于……的介绍”,固定搭配,故填introduction。
16.We’d use English as often as possible in daily ____________(communicate).
【答案】communication
【详解】句意:我们将在日常交流中尽可能经常地使用英语。根据空前的“in daily”可知,此处需填入名词作介词“in”的宾语,所以,communicate的名词形式communication“交流”符合题意。故填communication。
17.The market is full of people every day, ____________ (especial) on weekends.
【答案】especially
【详解】句意:这个市场每天都挤满了人,尤其是在周末。根据括号内提示词及语境可知,especial“特别的”形容词,此处需用其副词形式especially来加强语气,强调“在周末”市场人更多。故填especially。
18.These exchange students will go to a college in Paris to learn____________ (法语)next year.
【答案】French
【详解】句意:这些交换生将要去巴黎的一所大学去学习法语。根据空前动词learn可知,空处用名词形式。French“法语”。故填French。
19.You must finish the ____________ (报告) today.
【答案】report
【详解】句意:你今天必须完成报告。report“报告”,名词,在句中作宾语。故填report。
20.You can really see that it is not ____________ (直的).
【答案】straight
【详解】句意:你真的可以看到它不是直的。根据中文提示,此处应填入形容词straight“直的”,故填straight。
21.Go across the ____________ (桥) and you will see the shop on your left.
【答案】bridge
【详解】句意:穿过这座桥,你会看到商店在你的左边。根据汉语提示,考查名词bridge“桥”,故填bridge。
22.I _____________ (必须) find my lost pen. It’s from my best friend.
【答案】must
【详解】句意:我必须找到我丢失的笔。这是我最好的朋友送的。must“必须”,情态动词。故填must。
23.We need someone for our b____________. Can you play the piano very well?
【答案】(b)and
【详解】句意:我们的乐队需要人加入,你钢琴弹得很好吗?根据句意和首字母提示可知,缺少的单词是“band”,表示“乐队”。故填(b)and。
24.We must k____________ our personal information secret online.
【答案】keep/eep
【详解】句意:我们必须在网上对我们的个人信息保密。根据首字母提示可知,常用“keep something secret”表示“使信息保密”,此处用keep“保持”,及物动词;又因“We must…”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且must为情态动词,后接动词原形,动词keep用原形。故填keep。
25.Many students like to chat with friends o____________ on weekends.
【答案】online/nline
【详解】句意:许多学生喜欢在周末和朋友在网上聊天。根据“chat with friends”和首字母提示可知,空处应是副词,online意为“在网上”,符合语境。故填online。
26.Have you read the a____________ before?
【答案】(a)rticle
【详解】句意:你以前读过这篇文章吗?根据“read”和首字母可知此处指“读过这篇文章”;article“文章”。故填(a)rticle。
27.Reading regularly can i____________ our writing skills and broaden our horizons.
【答案】improve/mprove
【详解】句意:经常阅读可以提高我们的写作技能,拓宽我们的视野。根据“Reading regularly…our writing skills”以及首字母提示可知,经常阅读可以提高写作技能。情态动词can后接动词原形,动词improve“提高”符合语境。故填improve。
28.Country is a traditional kind of music from the ______ (south) states of America.
【答案】southern
【详解】句意:乡村音乐是来自美国南部各州的一种传统音乐。空后有名词“states”,此处需用形容词southern“南部的”修饰。故填southern。
29.Are you a ____________ (report)?
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:你是一名记者吗?report“报道”。根据“Are you a”可知,空格处应表示“记者”reporter,此处应用名词单数形式。故填reporter。
30.It’s nice ____________ (have) a beautiful modern town.
【答案】to have
【详解】句意:拥有一个美丽的现代城镇真好。have“有”,动词;It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to have。
31.Most of my classmates have seen the film Hi, Mom ______________ (recent).
【答案】recently
【详解】句意:我的大多数同学最近都看过电影《你好,李焕英》。recent“最近的”,形容词;根据“Most of my classmates have seen the film Hi, Mom... ”可知,此处需用recent的副词形式为recently“最近地”,来修饰整个句子。故填recently。
32.How many ____________(客人)shall we invite to the party, Mr. Zhou?
【答案】guests
【详解】句意:周先生,我们要邀请多少名客人来参加派对?根据中文提示可知,guest表示“客人”,how many修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填guests。
33.The ____________ (村民) are happy to have a subway station.
【答案】villagers
【详解】句意:村民们很高兴有了一个地铁站。villager“村民”,可数名词,根据are可知名词应用复数,故填villagers。
34.Jack thinks game shows are e____________ because he can learn a lot from them.
【答案】(e)ducational
【详解】句意:杰克认为游戏节目很有教育意义,因为他可以从中学到很多东西。根据空后的“because he can learn a lot from them”及首字母提示可知,此处指有教育意义,educational“有教育意义的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(e)ducational。
35.The little girl’s colorful a____________ was put up on the wall of the classroom for everyone to see.
【答案】artwork/rtwork
【详解】句意:这个小女孩色彩丰富的作品被贴在教室的墙上供所有人观赏。根据“The little girl's colorful a…was put up on the wall of the classroom for everyone to see.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指艺术作品,artwork“艺术作品,美术作品”,为不可数名词,符合语境。故填artwork。
36.The sales of Moyan’s new book reached to nearly one million ____________ (copy) in 2021.
【答案】copies
【详解】句意:莫言的新书在2021年的销量达到了近100万册。名词copy是可数名词,空前有“one million”修饰,此处名词应用复数形式,故填copies。
37.Hearing the death of Dr. King, my parents were ____________ (complete) shocked.
【答案】completely
【详解】句意:听到金博士去世的消息,我的父母完全震惊了。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,修饰形容词“shocked”,completely“完全地”符合。故填completely。
38.She ____(true)cares about us. Don’t make her sad.
【答案】truly
【详解】句意:她真地关心我们。不要让她伤心。根据后面的“cares”可知,应该填副词修饰动词,true的副词形式是truly“真正地”,故填truly。
39.Sue felt ____________ sorry that she couldn’t go to her friend’s birthday party because she had to take a piano lesson. (true)
【答案】truly
【详解】句意:苏因为要上钢琴课而不能参加朋友的生日聚会,她感到非常抱歉。felt为动词,应该用副词修饰;true为形容词,其副词形式为truly。故填truly。
40.We finally reached an ____________ on where to meet. (agree)
【答案】agreement
【详解】句意:我们最终就在哪里见面达成了一致。根据“reached an...”以及所给单词可知,应填agree的名词形式agreement“一致”。reach an agreement“达成一致”。故填agreement。
41.Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories ____________ to feed our curiosity as well. (continuous)
【答案】continue
【详解】句意:大量无法解释的脚印、尸体和故事也不断激发着我们的好奇心。“continuous”是形容词,此处需要用其动词形式“continue”,在句中作谓语,主语“Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填continue。
42.A lot of ____________ (tour) go to Beijing to see the Palace Museum during Summer holiday.
【答案】tourists
【详解】句意:很多游客在暑假去北京参观故宫博物院。tour旅行,旅游,名词;根据语境可知,此处表示“游客”,应用tour的名词形式“tourist”;“a lot of”意思是“许多”,后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词,“tourist”是可数名词,所以这里要用其复数形式“tourists”。故填tourists。
43.The ____________ (introduce) of the book is written by him.
【答案】introduction
【详解】句意:这本书的导言是他写的。根据“The…of the book”可知,设空处需要填一个名词,introduce的名词形式是introduction“介绍”,此处指的这本书的介绍,填单数。故填introduction。
44.—How many ____________ (stomach) does an ant have?
—Two.
【答案】stomachs
【详解】句意:——一只蚂蚁有几个胃?——两个。how many修饰可数名词复数,故填stomachs。
45.There is something wrong with your _________ (stomach).
【答案】stomach
【详解】句意:你的胃有毛病。 your为形容词性物主代词,作定语修饰名词,故空格处为名词;stomach“胃”,可数名词,此处用其单数形式。故填stomach。
46.I want to watch the new movie, but I don’t get the ____________ (ticket).
【答案】ticket
【详解】句意:我想看这部新电影,但我没有买到票。ticket“票”。可数名词;根据“I want to watch the new movie, but I don’t get the”可知是没有买到这部电影的电影票,故此处用名词单数。故填ticket。
47.He was so excited ____________ (pull) himself up the rocks.
【答案】to pull
【详解】句意:他激动得要爬上岩石。固定短语be excited to do sth“做某事很激动”。故填to pull。
48.Can you give me some ____________ (advise) on how to run faster.
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:你能给我一些关于如何跑得更快的建议吗?advise“建议”,动词;give sb. some advice“给某人一些建议”,此处需用不可数名词advice,作宾语。故填advice。
49.We have learned 50 ____________ (France) words already.
【答案】French
【详解】句意:我们已经学习了50个法语单词。根据句意及英文提示可知,words名词,应用形容词修饰,France的形容词是French“法国的;法语的”。故填French。
50.Yesterday evening he had something wrong with his ____________(stomach).
【答案】stomach
【详解】句意:昨天晚上他胃不舒服。his后接名词作宾语,stomach“胃”,结合常识胃只有一个,所以此空应填名词单数形式,故填stomach。
51.My sister doesn’t like eating vegetables and I don’t ______________.(也)
【答案】either
【详解】句意:我妹妹不喜欢吃蔬菜,我也不喜欢。either“(用于否定句句末)也”,为副词。故填either。
52.We are not sure ____________(是否)there are living things on the moon or not.
【答案】whether
【详解】句意:我们不确定月球上是否有生物。根据所给中文提示可知,此处为whether“是否”;whether…or not“是否”。故填whether。
53.This Maths problem is so difficult. Let’s ____________ (讨论) it with Mr Li.
【答案】discuss
【详解】句意:这道数学题太难了。让我们和李老师讨论一下。“讨论”discuss。根据“Let’s”可知,let’s do sth.“让某人做某事”,空格处应用动词原形。故填discuss。
54.Some people like to read ____________ (评论) about a film before seeing it.
【答案】reviews
【详解】句意:有些人喜欢在看电影之前阅读评论。 根据中文提示可知,review“评论”,可数名词,此空不止一个评论,故此空应填复数形式,故填reviews。
55.There is a “No Parking” ____________ (标志) near the school gate, so we can’t park our car there.
【答案】sign
【详解】句意:学校大门附近有一个“禁止停车”的标志,所以我们不能把车停在那里。sign“标志”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填sign。
56.Look! The sun is shining in the ____________ and blue sky. (晴朗的)
【答案】clear/sunny
【详解】句意:看!太阳在晴朗的蓝天中照耀。clear/sunny“晴朗的”,形容词作定语。故填clear/sunny。
57.Our teachers always ____________ (建议) us about common problems.
【答案】advise
【详解】句意:我们的老师总是就常见的问题给我们提建议。advise“建议”,动词,根据always可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填advise。
58.In my o____________, Yi Yangqianxi is far and away the most popular young actor in China.
【答案】(o)pinion
【详解】句意:在我看来,易烊千玺无疑是中国最受欢迎的年轻演员。结合首字母提示和空前的“In my”可知,本题考查短语in my opinion“在我看来”。故填(o)pinion。
59.Our teacher often gives a r____________ about how to learn English.
【答案】(r)eport
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常作关于如何学习英语的报告。结合“gives a … about how to learn English”和首字母“r”可知,此处是指作如何学习英语的报告,考查give a report“作报告”,动词短语,其中report“报告,汇报”,名词,空前有不定冠词“a”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填(r)eport。
60.Mike doesn’t like oranges, and I don’t like them, e_________________ .
【答案】(e)ither
【详解】句意:迈克不喜欢橙子,我也不喜欢。根据“Mike doesn’t like oranges”可知,是否定句,我也不喜欢橙子,结合首字母提示,either符合句意。故填(e)ither。
61.Please give a____________ the bread to those cleaners. They’re hungry.
【答案】(a)way
【详解】句意:请把面包送给那些清洁工。他们饿了。根据“give...the bread to those cleaners.”并结合首字母a可知,give away意为“赠送,分发”,符合句意。故填(a)way。
62.The story is so interesting that she wants to c____________ reading without a stop.
【答案】(c)ontinue
【详解】句意:这个故事很有趣,她想不停地继续读下去。根据“The story is so interesting”和“without a stop” 可知此处指“故事很有趣,她想不停地继续读下去”;continue“继续”;want to do sth“想要做某事”,可知填动词原形。故填(c)ontinue
63.After finishing my homework in the evening, I e____________ take a walk or play basketball to relax myself.
【答案】(e)ither
【详解】句意:晚上做完作业后,我要么散步,要么打篮球来放松自己。根据首字母及“I…take a walk or play basketball”可知,此处考查短语either…or…“要么……要么”。故填(e)ither。
64.I like playing the electric guitar and I want to join the school b____________.
【答案】(b)and
【详解】句意:我喜欢弹电吉他,我想加入学校乐队。结合“like playing the electric guitar”和首字母“b”提示可知,此处指喜欢弹电吉他,想加入学校乐队;band“乐队”,名词,school band“学校乐队”,名词短语。故填(b)and。
65.It’s Michael’s dream to be a ____________ (report) in the future.
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:迈克尔的梦想是将来成为一名记者。根据“to be a…”可知是成为一名记者,空格处缺少名词单数,report的名词为reporter,意为“记者”。故填reporter。
66.I don’t like the film we watched yesterday. It’s too ____________ (scare).
【答案】scary
【详解】句意为:我不喜欢我们昨天看的电影。它太吓人了。 根据空前“It’s too…”可知,此处应为形容词,且修饰物,应用 scary“吓人的”,在句中作表语。故填scary。
67.My mother uses an ____________ kettle to heat water at home. (electricity)
【答案】electric
【详解】句意:我的妈妈在家里用电水壶烧水。由空后单词“kettle”是一个名词可知,其前应用形容词来修饰。所给单词“electricity”是一个名词,因此应该用它的形容词形式“electric”,electric“电的”,指任何电动的或发电的装置,被修饰的物体本身可带电。故填electric。
68.Jim’s brother is a ____________ (report) and often meets lots of people.
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:吉姆的兄弟是一名记者,经常认识很多人。a修饰名词单数reporter“记者”,故填reporter。
69.The soft music makes me ____________ (feel) comfortable.
【答案】feel
【详解】句意:轻柔的音乐使我感到舒服。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故填feel。
70.Tom works as a ____________ (report) now.
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:汤姆现在是一名记者。根据“Tom works as a ...”可知,此处应填入表示职业的名词,且用单数形式;reporter“记者”,名词,符合语境。故填reporter。
71.To be an excellent ____________ (report), I must practice writing and read more.
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:要成为一名优秀的记者,我必须练习写作,多阅读。根据“To be an excellent..., I must practice writing and read more.”可知,想成为一名记者,reporter“记者”,an修饰可数名词单数。故填reporter。
72.I’m a ____________ (report). Can I ask you some questions?
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:我是记者。我能问你几个问题吗?根据“I’m a... Can I ask you some questions?”可知,是一名记者,reporter“记者”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填reporter。
73.Jackie Chan has short hair with a ___________ ___________. (大嘴)
【答案】 wide mouth
【详解】句意:成龙有一头短发,嘴巴很大。mouth“嘴”,形容嘴大用形容词wide修饰。故填wide;mouth。
74.The car is moving at a ____________ (速度) of eighty kilometres per hour.
【答案】speed
【详解】句意:汽车以每小时80公里的速度行驶。at a speed of“以……速度”,speed“速度”。故填speed。
75.Tom was so surprised with his mouth ______________ (充分地) open.
【答案】wide
【详解】句意:Tom很惊讶,她的嘴张的很大。此空为副词修饰动词,wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。
76.____________(最近)I read some magazines about the news around the world.
【答案】Recently
【详解】句意:最近我读了一些关于世界各地新闻的杂志。recently“最近”,是副词,位于句首首字母要大写,故填Recently。
77.Before he went a____________, he spent as much time as he could learning English.
【答案】(a)broad
【详解】句意:在他出国之前,他花了尽可能多的时间学习英语。根据“he spent as much time as he could learning English.”结合首字母可知,尽可能多的时间学习英语是为了出国,go abroad“出国”,故填(a)broad。
78.The indoor roller coaster moved at high s____________ and was really exciting.
【答案】(s)peed
【详解】句意:室内过山车高速行驶,真的很刺激。根据首字母提示和“The indoor roller coaster moved at high…”可知,此处应该填入speed,名词,意为“速度”,表达室内过山车高速行驶。故填(s)peed。
79.As soon as we arrived on the island, we couldn’t wait to e____________.
【答案】(e)xplore
【详解】句意:我们一到岛上,就迫不及待地去探险。根据“As soon as we arrived on the island”和首字母e可知,我们到岛上,因此是去探索,explore“探索”,couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待地做某事”,故填(e)xplore。
80.The s____________ of the car is too fast. Please slow down.
【答案】(s)peed
【详解】句意:这辆车的速度太快了。请减速。根据“Please slow down.”可知,车速过快了。speed“速度”,名词作主语。故填(s)peed。
81.To help you do the job well, we’ll give you some quick ______________ (train).
【答案】training
【详解】句意:为了帮助你做好这项工作,我们将给你一些快速的培训。根据“To help you do the job well”可知,为了帮助做好工作,应会给一些培训;空处应填名词作宾语;train作“培训”讲时,是动词,对应的名词是training,不可数名词。故填training。
82.People have almost ____________ stopped making fun of him. (complete)
【答案】completely
【详解】句意:人们几乎完全不再取笑他了。complete“完全的”,是形容词,这里修饰动词stopped,要用副词completely“完全”,故填completely。
83.Hearing the news of the singing competition, I jumped with __________ (excite).
【答案】excitement
【详解】句意:听到歌唱比赛的消息,我兴奋得跳了起来。空处的词在介词with之后,应用名词;excite“使兴奋”,动词,对应的名词是excitement“兴奋”,不可数名词。故填excitement。
84.He needs more ____________ before he can start the new job. (train)
【答案】training
【详解】句意:他需要更多的训练才能开始新工作。根据“He needs more”可知,空处需填入名词,training“培训”。故填training。
85.It’s a ____________ (describe) of my new school.
【答案】description
【详解】句意:这是对我新学校的描述。根据“a … of my new school”可知,此处是指新学校的描述,应用动词describe的名词形式description“描述”,可数;空前有不定冠词“a”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填description。
86.According to a new ____________, certain training classes can help improve our memory.
【答案】research/report/study
【详解】句意:根据新的研究/报告,某些训练课程可以帮助提高我们的记忆力。根据“certain training classes can help improve our memory”可推出这是一项新研究或一份新报告中的信息,research/study“研究”/report“报告”,a后用单数。故填research/report/study。
87.Our teacher often ____________ us to read some helpful books. (建议)
【答案】advises
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常建议我们读一些有用的书。“建议”的英文表达为“advise”,动词;advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”,固定搭配;根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“teacher”为第三人称单数,此处advise应用第三人称单数形式。故填advises。
88.Simon usually ____________ (劝告) his mother to read more DIY books for that tasteless cake.
【答案】advises
【详解】句意:Simon通常劝告他的母亲多读一些DIY书籍,因为那个蛋糕很没味道。“劝告”advise,由usually可知时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填advises。
89.Every year many volunteers ______________ some old books to poor areas. (捐赠)
【答案】give away
【详解】句意:每年都有许多志愿者向贫困地区捐赠一些旧书。“捐赠”对应的英语是give away,本句为一般现在时态,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填give away。
90.I don’t finish the work, so I will c____________ doing it after lunch.
【答案】(c)ontinue
【详解】句意:我没有完成工作,所以午饭后我会继续做。根据“I don’t finish the work, so I will…doing it after lunch.”以及首字母可知,此处指continue“继续”,will后跟动词原形。故填(c)ontinue。
91.Peter can’t go and I can’t e____________.
【答案】(e)ither
【详解】句意:Peter没法去,我也没法去。根据“Pete can’t go and I can’t ...”可知,我也没法去,either“也(不)”用于否定句句末。故填(e)ither。
92.Lu Yao is a great Chinese writer. He wrote many great n____________.
【答案】(n)ovels
【详解】句意:路遥是一位伟大的中国作家。他写了许多伟大的小说。根据“Lu Yao is a great Chinese writer.”及首字母n可推出路遥写了很多小说,novel“小说”,many后接其复数形式。故填(n)ovels。
93.She __________ (marry) him for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man he is.
【答案】has been married to
【详解】句意:她已经嫁给他15年了,但她仍然不知道他是个什么样的人。根据可知此处应用现在完成时“主语+have/has+done”,并且与一段时间连用,非延续动词“marry”需变为延续性动词“be married”,主语“She”是第三人称单数,助动词应用“has”,“be”需变为过去分词“been”,故此处“已经与某人结婚”has been married to sb。故填has been married to。
94.The road in front of our school is always _____________ after school. (crowd)
【答案】crowded
【详解】句意:我们学校前面的路在放学后总是很拥挤。根据空前的“is”可知空处应填形容词,构成系表结构。crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。
95.Swimming ____________ (make) me ____________ (feel) happy.
【答案】 makes feel
【详解】句意:游泳使我感到快乐。时态为一般现在时,句子主语是swimming,动名词作主语谓语动词用三单,第一个空用makes;make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,第二空填动词原形。故填makes;feel。
96.She ____________ (teach) English in our school for five years.
【答案】has taught
【详解】句意:她在我们学校教英语已经五年了。for five years表示一段时间,需用现在完成时,teach的过去分词为taught,助动词用has。故填has taught。
97.Chinese people ____________ (欣赏) the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries.
【答案】have admired
【详解】句意:几个世纪以来,中国人在中秋节都有赏月的习俗。 “欣赏”英文动词是“admire”,句中“for centuries”是现在完成时的时间标志,应该用现在完成时结构“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语“Chinese people”是复数,用have,admire的过去分词是admired。故填have admired。
98.Every time Lily visits her grandparents, they always spread their arms ____________(充分地)to welcome her.
【答案】wide
【详解】句意:每次莉莉去看望她的祖父母,他们总是张开双臂欢迎她。空处需用副词修饰动词“spread伸开”,wide作副词时表示“充分地”。故填wide。
99.We are encouraged to watch more e____________ TV programs such as Studio Classroom instead of those soap operas. In that way, we can improve our English and broaden our horizons.
【答案】(e)ducational
【详解】句意:我们被鼓励多看教育类的电视节目,比如《空中英语教室》,而不是那些肥皂剧。这样,我们可以提高我们的英语水平,开阔我们的视野。根据“We are encouraged to watch more e...TV programs such as Studio Classroom instead of those soap operas.”可知,是看一些有教育意义的节目,educational“有教育意义的”,作定语修饰TV programs,故填(e)ducational。
100.From the 1980s to the 2010s is an important p________________ for the development of China’s economy (中国的经济发展).
【答案】(p)eriod
【详解】句意:20世纪80年代到21世纪10年代是中国经济发展的重要时期。根据“From the 1980s to the 2010s is an important”及首字母可知,此处指20世纪80年代到21世纪10年代是一段重要时期,period“时期”,根据an可知,此空应填单数名词,故填(p)eriod。
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