期中考之汉语提示单词拼写100题（重点单词全掌握）-2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（译林版）

考前特训 汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题（新教材译林版） 八年级下册(Units 1-4) 期中考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．Snow White and Mickey Mouse are Disney ____________ (卡通片) characters. 2．Many ____________ (外国的) friends come to China to visit every year. 3．There is a ____________ (巨大的) shopping mall in the centre of our city. 4．I heard about the Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Terracotta Army. It is a collection of clay ____________(士兵) built in Qin Dynasty. 5．It is a ____________ (普遍的) mistake for beginners to make. 6．Who is your favourite ____________ (记者) in CCTV news? 7．Tibet is in the west of China. It has beautiful ____________ (风景). 8．The ____________(长城) is one of the greatest wonders in the world. 9．We aren’t leaving ____________ (直到) next Tuesday. 10．It’s a ____________ (普遍的) problem in big cities. 11．My father started to take me to the ____________. (篮球训练) 12．The monitor can be a ____________ (桥) between the teacher and the class. 13．Don’t let the ____________ (绳子) go. 14．—I don’t like watching football matches.— Really? I don’t like them ____________ (也). 15．I need to ____________ (预订，预约) a flight to London as soon as possible. 16．I like eating fruit, ____________ (尤其) apples and bananas. 17．I ____________ (完全) agree with your opinion. 18．____________ (尽管) the sun is shining, the weather isn’t warm at all. 19．He began to learn ____________ (法语) at the age of 7. Now he is fluent in it. 20．She has a good _____________ (习惯) of reading for 30 minutes before going to bed. 21．Tom Brown has short ____________ (直的) hair. 22．Tina is from France and she can speak ____________ (法语). 23．The Beatles are one of the most famous rock ___________ (乐队) in the world. 24．The new dress costs me 200 ____________ (美元). 25．Mary is good at playing the guitar, and she wants to join the school ____________ (乐队). 26．Drinking warm water can help your ____________ (胃部) feel better. 27．My favorite ____________ (小说) is written by Lu Xun. 28．There are too many people in the ____________ (市场). 29．— What’s that over there? — It’s a ____________ (桥). 30．____________ (不管) you like spicy food or sweet food, you can find it in Shehong. 31．A ____________ (桥) flies across the river from the south to the north. 32．We are going to take a boat to different ____________ (岛) in the lake and have a picnic there. 33．Drive ____________ (径直) on, and you’ll find Sunshine Park on your left. 34．I can take a ____________（口信）for you. 35．How are you ____________ (感觉) today? 36．John wants to study at Beijing ____________ (大学) in the future. 37．It’s dangerous for drivers to move at high ____________ (速度) on a rainy day. 38．A ____________ (宽阔的) river runs through this city. 39．The old man used to ____________ (居住) in a small village, but now he lives in the city. 40．The car has a top ____________ (速度) of 100 miles per hour. 41．All of them ____________ (感到) very happy, so they danced in the room. 42．Could you take a ____________ (消息) for Mandy? 43．Send me a text ____________ (短信) when you arrive. 44．We are going to ____________ (搬家) to the city next week. We won’t live here any more. 45．There is a study in the ____________ corner of his house. He often works there. (南方的) 46．His family live in the ______________ (南方的) part of China. 47．With the ____________ (发展) of China, more and more children can go to school for free. 48．It’s difficult to make a ____________ (选择)． 49．The ____________ (运输) in our city is very convenient now. 50．The ____________ (旅游业) in this town has developed quickly these years. 51．I love the country, ____________ in spring. (尤其) 52．The ____________ (王后) is very beautiful and kind. 53．Simon can _____________ (描述) what he saw in Zhalong Natural Reserve. 54．Simon is ______ (描述) the details of the accident to the police. 55．—Where is the bookstore? — Go ____________ (直地) and you can see it. 56．He had much ____________ (困难) finding his grandpa’s house. 57．Go ____________ (笔直地) on, then you will find the post office. 58．It is helpful to have a ___________ (清晰的) idea of what you want. 59．You can read more ____________ (文章) about the CPC and the Long March if you’re interested. 60．Teachers find that some of the students like ____________ (抄袭) the homework from other classmates. 61．Look at the ____________ (标志)! It says “No Swimming”. 62．I want to go for a picnic. What’s your ____________（想法，意见）? 63．The story has a happy ____________ (故事、电影、活动等的结局，结尾). 64．—Can you speak ____________ (法语)?  —Just a little. 65．The little girl can ____________（数）from one to fifty. 66．Let’s get together and ____________ (讨论) our weekend trip. 67．Yesterday evening, my parents were ____________ (已经) at home when I got home. 68．The river is too ____________ for me to swim across. (宽的) 69．It’s an ____________ (有教育意义的) movie. Many people like watching it. 70．—Did you go ________________（任何地方）last weekend? —Yes, I went to the mountains. 71．The baby didn’t sleep ____________ (直到) his mother came back. 72．Your son is 15 years old ____________ (已经). He can look after himself well. 73．As a ____________ (记者), he meets lots of people every day. 74．There are many people on the bus, and it’s ____________ (拥挤的). 75．Dong Yuhui’s experience is ____________ (有教育意义的) for young people. 76．The bus stop is ____________ (拥挤的) with people at eight o’clock in the morning. 77．Modern ________________ (技术) is developing very quickly these days. 78．Let’s ____________ (讨论) what to do next. 79．The food is very delicious! I can’t ____________ (描述) how much I like it. 80．Can you ____________ (数数) to twenty? One, two, three, four... 81．On a ____________ (晴朗的) day you can see France. 82．Boys and girls, please lie on your ____________ (腹部) with your arms by your sides. 83．Class, let us ____________ (数) down the numbers together. 84．The dishes in the restaurant are very special. I ____________ (建议) you to have a try. 85．My brother joined the ____________(陆军)and became a soldier last year. 86．The old man _____________ （拉） the boy by the ear yesterday. 87．I heard the girl ____________ (描述) her childhood when I walked past her room. 88．Hainan is an ____________ (岛) in the south of China. 89．We should help each other in time of ______________ (困难). 90．He is quite smart and often _____________ (讨论) his new ideas with his classmates. 91．I had quite a few ______ (困难) in the first week. 92．His mum doesn’t allow him ____________ (抄袭) others’ homework. 93．My teacher often ____________ (建议) me not to play computer games a lot. 94．T____________ he prefers ____________ (小说) to ____________ (非虚构作品), he borrowed some books to learn about history and culture. 95．In my ______________ (意见) , playing sports an hour a day is good for our healthy. 96．Chinese people ____________ (欣赏) the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries. 97．Every time Lily visits her grandparents, they always spread their arms ____________（充分地）to welcome her. 98．Camps of this kind can be used to ______________ (弥合不同文化之间的代沟). 99．Young people like to book ____________ (电影票) online. 100．Sorry, you are _____________ (完全地) wrong. 3 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题（新教材译林版） 八年级下册(Units 1-4) 期中考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．Snow White and Mickey Mouse are Disney ____________ (卡通片) characters. 【答案】cartoon 【详解】句意：白雪公主和米老鼠是迪士尼卡通片角色。cartoon“卡通片”，此处用名词作定语修饰characters，用原形即可。故填cartoon。 2．Many ____________ (外国的) friends come to China to visit every year. 【答案】foreign 【详解】句意：每年许多外国朋友拜访中国。根据汉语提示，外国的：foreign，在句子中作定语，修饰“friends”，用于说明朋友的属性。故填foreign。 3．There is a ____________ (巨大的) shopping mall in the centre of our city. 【答案】giant 【详解】句意：在我们城市的中心有一个巨大的购物中心。根据中文提示“巨大的”可知，空格处需要填一个形容词来修饰名词短语shopping mall，giant“巨大的”符合语境。故填giant。 4．I heard about the Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Terracotta Army. It is a collection of clay ____________(士兵) built in Qin Dynasty. 【答案】soldiers 【详解】句意：我听说过秦始皇兵马俑。它是秦朝建造的陶制士兵的集合。“a collection of”后接可数名词复数，“士兵”的英文是soldier，复数形式为soldiers，在句中作介词宾语。故填soldiers。 5．It is a ____________ (普遍的) mistake for beginners to make. 【答案】common 【详解】句意：这是初学者普遍犯的一个错误。 common“普遍的”，是形容词。此处用形容词修饰名词“mistake”。故填common。 6．Who is your favourite ____________ (记者) in CCTV news? 【答案】reporter 【详解】句意：您最喜欢的中央电视台新闻记者是谁？“记者”用reporter，可数名词。根据“Who is your favourite”可知，空处填可数名词单数。故填reporter。 7．Tibet is in the west of China. It has beautiful ____________ (风景). 【答案】scenery 【详解】句意：西藏位于中国西部。它有着美丽的风景。英语中常用“scenery”表示“风景”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填scenery。 8．The ____________(长城) is one of the greatest wonders in the world. 【答案】Great Wall 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。“长城”，其英文翻译为 “Great Wall”，专有名词。 9．We aren’t leaving ____________ (直到) next Tuesday. 【答案】until 【详解】句意：我们直到下周二才会离开。“not...until”表示“直到……才”，符合句意。故填until。 10．It’s a ____________ (普遍的) problem in big cities. 【答案】common 【详解】句意：这在大城市里是一个普遍的问题。根据汉语提示可知，common“普遍的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词problem。故填common。 11．My father started to take me to the ____________. (篮球训练) 【答案】basketball practice 【详解】句意：爸爸开始带我去练篮球。根据中文提示，basketball practice“篮球训练”符合题意，practice在此处为抽象意义，不可数名词，故填basketball practice。 12．The monitor can be a ____________ (桥) between the teacher and the class. 【答案】bridge 【详解】句意：班长可以成为老师和班级之间的桥。bridge桥，名词，a后接名词单数。故填bridge。 13．Don’t let the ____________ (绳子) go. 【答案】rope 【详解】句意：别松开绳子。rope意为“绳索”，为可数名词，在句中作宾语；此处表示特指，需用名词单数。故填rope。 14．—I don’t like watching football matches.— Really? I don’t like them ____________ (也). 【答案】either 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢看足球比赛。——真的吗？我也不喜欢。这是一个否定句，根据单词的意思可知，这里考查either，常放在否定句的句末。故填either。 15．I need to ____________ (预订，预约) a flight to London as soon as possible. 【答案】book 【详解】句意：我需要尽快预订一趟去伦敦的航班。根据中文提示可知，“预订，预约”对应的英文是book，是动词，位于不定式符号to之后，用动词原形。故填book。 16．I like eating fruit, ____________ (尤其) apples and bananas. 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：我喜欢吃水果，尤其是苹果和香蕉。副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。 17．I ____________ (完全) agree with your opinion. 【答案】totally/completely 【详解】句意：我完全同意你的观点。 totally/completely“完全”，是副词。此处用于修饰动词“agree”，故填totally/completely。 18．____________ (尽管) the sun is shining, the weather isn’t warm at all. 【答案】Although/Though 【详解】句意：虽然阳光灿烂，但天气一点也不暖和。although/though“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 19．He began to learn ____________ (法语) at the age of 7. Now he is fluent in it. 【答案】French 【详解】句意：他7岁开始学习法语。现在他说得很流利。根据汉语提示可知，此处是名词“法语”，英语是French，是不可数名词，用作宾语补足语，表示学习的内容。故填French。 20．She has a good _____________ (习惯) of reading for 30 minutes before going to bed. 【答案】habit 【详解】句意：她有一个在睡前阅读 30 分钟的好习惯。habit“习惯”，可数名词单数，a后接可数名词单数。故填habit。 21．Tom Brown has short ____________ (直的) hair. 【答案】straight 【详解】句意：汤姆·布朗有一头短的直发。straight“直的”，形容词，修饰名词“hair”。故填straight。 22．Tina is from France and she can speak ____________ (法语). 【答案】French 【详解】句意：蒂娜来自法国，她会说法语。French“法语”，名词，故填French。 23．The Beatles are one of the most famous rock ___________ (乐队) in the world. 【答案】bands 【详解】句意：披头士乐队是世界上最著名的摇滚乐队之一。乐队“band”，可数名词，此句使用结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”，故填bands。 24．The new dress costs me 200 ____________ (美元). 【答案】dollars 【详解】句意：这条新裙子花了我200美元。根据中文提示“美元”以及句中数词200可知，这里需要用可数名词的复数形式，dollars“美元”符合语境及语法要求。故填dollars。 25．Mary is good at playing the guitar, and she wants to join the school ____________ (乐队). 【答案】band 【详解】句意：玛丽擅长弹吉他，她想加入学校乐队。band“乐队”，school band“学校乐队”，故填band。 26．Drinking warm water can help your ____________ (胃部) feel better. 【答案】stomach 【详解】句意：喝温水可以让你的胃感觉好一些。根据“your”可知，横线处需填名词，胃部英文表达为“stomach”，故填stomach。 27．My favorite ____________ (小说) is written by Lu Xun. 【答案】novel 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的小说是鲁迅写的。根据汉语提示可知，“小说”对应的英文单词是novel。由句中的系动词is可知，此处表示单数概念，故填novel。 28．There are too many people in the ____________ (市场). 【答案】market 【详解】句意：在市场里有太多的人。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词market“市场”，in the market“在市场里”，介词短语作地点状语。故填market。 29．— What’s that over there? — It’s a ____________ (桥). 【答案】bridge 【详解】句意：——那边那是什么？——它是一座桥。根据空前的“a”和所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是可数名词单数bridge“桥”，故填bridge。 30．____________ (不管) you like spicy food or sweet food, you can find it in Shehong. 【答案】Whether 【详解】句意：无论你喜欢辣的还是甜的，你都可以在射洪找到。根据“…(不管) you like spicy food or sweet food, you can find it in Shehong.”结合所给汉语提示可知，此处用固定搭配“whether…or…”，表示“不管……还是……”。故填Whether。 31．A ____________ (桥) flies across the river from the south to the north. 【答案】bridge 【详解】句意：一座桥从南到北横跨这条河。根据汉语提示可知，“桥”英文为“bridge”，名词；根据“A”可知，这里填名词单数。故填bridge。 32．We are going to take a boat to different ____________ (岛) in the lake and have a picnic there. 【答案】islands 【详解】句意：我们打算乘船去湖中不同的岛，在那里野餐。根据中文提示“岛”以及句中形容词 different“不同的”可知，这里需要用可数名词的复数形式，island“岛”的复数是islands，符合语境及语法要求。故填islands。 33．Drive ____________ (径直) on, and you’ll find Sunshine Park on your left. 【答案】straight 【详解】句意：径直向前开，你会在左边找到阳光公园。根据“Drive...on”可知空格处需填入副词作状语，修饰动词“Drive”，中文提示“径直”对应的副词为“straight”。故填straight。 34．I can take a ____________（口信）for you. 【答案】message 【详解】句意：我可以给你捎个口信。message“口信”，take a message“捎口信”。故填message。 35．How are you ____________ (感觉) today? 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意：你今天感觉如何？feel“感觉”，动词；由“How are you ... today?”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing，故此处要用feel的现在分词feeling。故填feeling。 36．John wants to study at Beijing ____________ (大学) in the future. 【答案】University 【详解】句意：约翰将来来想在北京大学学习。根据汉语提示，可知university名词，意为“大学”，Beijing University“北京大学”，符合题意。故填University。 37．It’s dangerous for drivers to move at high ____________ (速度) on a rainy day. 【答案】speed 【详解】句意：雨天高速行驶对司机来说是危险的。speed“速度”，抽象名词。故填speed。 38．A ____________ (宽阔的) river runs through this city. 【答案】wide 【详解】句意：一条宽阔的河流穿过这个城市。根据中文提示，wide“宽阔的”符合语境，作定语修饰“river”。故填wide。 39．The old man used to ____________ (居住) in a small village, but now he lives in the city. 【答案】live 【详解】句意：这位老人过去住在一个小村庄里，但是现在他住在城市里。根据汉语提示可知，live意为“居住”，used to do sth“过去常做某事”，此处填动词原形。故填live。 40．The car has a top ____________ (速度) of 100 miles per hour. 【答案】speed 【详解】句意：这个汽车的最高时速是100英里。speed“速度”，have a speed of“有……速度”。故填speed。 41．All of them ____________ (感到) very happy, so they danced in the room. 【答案】felt 【详解】句意：他们都感到非常高兴，所以他们在房间里跳舞。feel“感觉”，动词。根据后句“danced”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填felt。 42．Could you take a ____________ (消息) for Mandy? 【答案】message 【详解】句意：你能给曼迪捎个口信吗？消息：message，不定冠词a后加可数名词单数。故填message。 43．Send me a text ____________ (短信) when you arrive. 【答案】message 【详解】句意：你到了以后给我发个短信。message“短信”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数，故填message。 44．We are going to ____________ (搬家) to the city next week. We won’t live here any more. 【答案】move 【详解】句意：我们下周打算搬到城里去。我们不会再住在这里了。根据中文提示可知，“搬家”的英文表达是move，动词不定式to后接动词原形，故填move。 45．There is a study in the ____________ corner of his house. He often works there. (南方的) 【答案】southern 【详解】句意：在他房子的南角有一个书房。他经常在那里工作。southern“南方的”，形容词，作定语修饰“corner”。故填southern。 46．His family live in the ______________ (南方的) part of China. 【答案】southern 【详解】句意：他的家人住在中国南部。根据句意和语境可知，空处需要填入一个形容词，修饰后面的名词“part”，southern“南部的”，符合语境。故填southern。 47．With the ____________ (发展) of China, more and more children can go to school for free. 【答案】development 【详解】句意：随着中国的发展，越来越多的孩子可以免费上学。根据“With the”可知，此处填名词，development“发展”，是不可数名词，表示抽象的“进步、成长”。“with the development of...”是固定搭配，意为“随着……的发展”，故填development。 48．It’s difficult to make a ____________ (选择)． 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：很难做出选择。choice“选择”，是可数名词，被a修饰，名词用单数，故填choice。 49．The ____________ (运输) in our city is very convenient now. 【答案】transport 【详解】句意：现在我们城市的交通非常便利。根据“The…in our city”可知，横线处需填名词作主语，运输“transport”，名词，不可数。故填transport。 50．The ____________ (旅游业) in this town has developed quickly these years. 【答案】tourism 【详解】句意：这些年这个小镇的旅游业已经迅速发展。根据汉语提示可知，tourism“旅游业”，是不可数名词，故填tourism。 51．I love the country, ____________ in spring. (尤其) 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：我爱这个国家，尤其是在春天。尤其：especially，副词作状语。故填especially。 52．The ____________ (王后) is very beautiful and kind. 【答案】queen 【详解】句意：王后又漂亮又善良。“王后”可用queen表示，根据“is”可知，此处表示单数，使用名词单数形式。故填queen。 53．Simon can _____________ (描述) what he saw in Zhalong Natural Reserve. 【答案】describe 【详解】句意：西蒙可以描述他在扎龙自然保护区看到的东西。描述“describe”，动词，情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填describe。 54．Simon is ______ (描述) the details of the accident to the police. 【答案】describing 【详解】句意：西蒙正在向警察描述事故的细节。“描述”的英文表达是describe，动词，主语Simon和动词describe之间是主动关系，空前有be动词is，所以此处应用现在进行时，动词describe要变成现在分词describing。故填describing。 55．—Where is the bookstore? — Go ____________ (直地) and you can see it. 【答案】straight 【详解】句意：——书店在哪里？——直走你会看到它。“直地”英文表达是straight，副词，修饰前面的动词go，go straight“直走”，固定词组，故填straight。 56．He had much ____________ (困难) finding his grandpa’s house. 【答案】difficulty 【详解】句意：找到他爷爷的房子，他遇到了很多困难。difficulty“困难”，名词，根据“much”可知，此处用作不可数名词。故填difficulty。 57．Go ____________ (笔直地) on, then you will find the post office. 【答案】straight 【详解】句意：直行，你会看到邮局。“笔直的”对应的英文是“straight”，“go straight on”意思为“直行”。故填straight。 58．It is helpful to have a ___________ (清晰的) idea of what you want. 【答案】clear 【详解】句意：对你想要什么有一个清晰的概念是有帮助的。根据汉语提示可知，此处填“清晰的”，英文表达为“clear”，形容词作定语修饰“idea”，故填clear。 59．You can read more ____________ (文章) about the CPC and the Long March if you’re interested. 【答案】articles 【详解】句意：如果你感兴趣，你可以阅读更多关于中国共产党和长征的文章。根据中文提示可知，article表示“文章”，可数名词，more修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填articles。 60．Teachers find that some of the students like ____________ (抄袭) the homework from other classmates. 【答案】copying 【详解】句意：老师们发现有些学生喜欢抄袭其他同学的作业。抄袭：copy，此处表示经常性的动作，用结构like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填copying。 61．Look at the ____________ (标志)! It says “No Swimming”. 【答案】sign 【详解】句意：看那个标志！上面写着 “禁止游泳”。sign表示“标志”，根据“It”可知，此处填单数形式。故填sign。 62．I want to go for a picnic. What’s your ____________（想法，意见）? 【答案】opinion 【详解】句意：我想去野餐。你有什么意见？“想法、意见” opinion，What’s是what和is的缩写，由is可知，此处用单数。故填opinion。 63．The story has a happy ____________ (故事、电影、活动等的结局，结尾). 【答案】ending 【详解】句意：故事有一个圆满的结局。根据中文提示，用名词ending表示“故事、电影、活动等的结局，结尾”，a接可数名词单数。故填ending。 64．—Can you speak ____________ (法语)?  —Just a little. 【答案】French 【详解】句意：——你会说法语吗？——只会一点点。French“法语”，名词。故填French。 65．The little girl can ____________（数）from one to fifty. 【答案】count 【详解】句意：这个小女孩能从一数到五十。分析句子结构可知此处缺少动词作谓语，count意为“数”，can是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故填count。 66．Let’s get together and ____________ (讨论) our weekend trip. 【答案】discuss 【详解】句意：让我们聚在一起讨论我们的周末旅行。discuss“讨论”，let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，所以此处应用动词原形。故填discuss。 67．Yesterday evening, my parents were ____________ (已经) at home when I got home. 【答案】already 【详解】句意：昨天晚上，当我回到家时，我的父母已经在家了。位于肯定句句中，填副词already表示“已经”。故填already。 68．The river is too ____________ for me to swim across. (宽的) 【答案】wide 【详解】句意：这条河对于我来说非常宽，以至于我游不过去。根据“too”和“to swim across”可知，表示否定，结合汉语提示，故空处填wide。故填wide。 69．It’s an ____________ (有教育意义的) movie. Many people like watching it. 【答案】educational 【详解】句意：这是一部有教育意义的电影。很多人喜欢看它。有教育意义的：educational，形容词作定语。故填educational。 70．—Did you go ________________（任何地方）last weekend? —Yes, I went to the mountains. 【答案】anywhere 【详解】句意：——上周末你去哪儿了吗？——是的，我去了山里。根据中文提示和“Did you go”可知，句子是一般疑问句，anywhere“任何地方”符合句意，故填anywhere。 71．The baby didn’t sleep ____________ (直到) his mother came back. 【答案】until 【详解】句意：孩子一直没有睡觉，直到他的妈妈回来。“until”表示“直到”，与句中“didn’t sleep”构成“not…until…”句型。故填until。 72．Your son is 15 years old ____________ (已经). He can look after himself well. 【答案】already 【详解】句意：你儿子已经15岁了。他能照顾好自己。根据汉语可知，应填already“已经”，副词，通常用于肯定句中。故填already。 73．As a ____________ (记者), he meets lots of people every day. 【答案】reporter 【详解】根据中文提示可知，“记者”的英文表达为reporter，名词，可数名词，有根据空格前“a”可知，此处应该填入可数名词单数形式reporter。故填reporter。 74．There are many people on the bus, and it’s ____________ (拥挤的). 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：公共汽车上有很多人，很拥挤。crowded“拥挤的”，在句中作表语，故填crowded。 75．Dong Yuhui’s experience is ____________ (有教育意义的) for young people. 【答案】educational 【详解】句意：董宇辉的经验对年轻人是有教育意义的。作be动词的表语用形容词educational“有教育意义的”。故填educational。 76．The bus stop is ____________ (拥挤的) with people at eight o’clock in the morning. 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：早上八点公共汽车站挤满了人。crowded“拥挤的”，形容词作表语。故填crowded。 77．Modern ________________ (技术) is developing very quickly these days. 【答案】technology 【详解】句意：如今现代技术发展得很快。“技术”technology，不可数名词。故填technology。 78．Let’s ____________ (讨论) what to do next. 【答案】discuss 【详解】句意：让我们讨论下一步做什么。“讨论”的英语表达是discuss。根据“Let’s”可知本句是祈使句，即空缺处用动词原形。故填discuss。 79．The food is very delicious! I can’t ____________ (描述) how much I like it. 【答案】describe 【详解】句意：这个食物太美味了！我无法描述我有多喜欢它。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词“describe”，位于情态动词“can’t”后用动词原形即可。故填describe。 80．Can you ____________ (数数) to twenty? One, two, three, four... 【答案】count 【详解】句意：你能数到二十吗？一、二、三、四……根据“Can you...to twenty?”和汉语提示可知，此处应为数到二十，Can后需填动词原形，count“数数”，动词。故填count。 81．On a ____________ (晴朗的) day you can see France. 【答案】clear 【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里，你可以看到法国。“晴朗的”常用形容词“clear”来表示，在句中作定语修饰名词“day”，故填clear。 82．Boys and girls, please lie on your ____________ (腹部) with your arms by your sides. 【答案】stomachs 【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，请趴着，双臂放在身体两侧。stomach“腹部”，可数名词。根据“Boys and girls”可知，此处的名词应用复数，故填stomachs。 83．Class, let us ____________ (数) down the numbers together. 【答案】count 【详解】句意：同学们，让我们一起倒数。数“count”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定短语。故填count。 84．The dishes in the restaurant are very special. I ____________ (建议) you to have a try. 【答案】advise 【详解】句意：这家餐馆的菜很特别。我建议你试一试。advise“建议”，动词；根据“The dishes in the restaurant are very special.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形。故填advise。 85．My brother joined the ____________(陆军)and became a soldier last year. 【答案】army 【详解】句意：去年，我弟弟加入了陆军，成为了一名士兵。陆军“army”，名词。故填army。 86．The old man _____________ （拉） the boy by the ear yesterday. 【答案】pulled 【详解】句意：那位老人昨天扯着那个男孩的耳朵。pull“拉”，是动词，句中的时间是“yesterday”，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填pulled。 87．I heard the girl ____________ (描述) her childhood when I walked past her room. 【答案】describing 【详解】句意：当我走过她房间时，我听到女孩在描述她的童年。“描述”describe，且由“when I walked past her room”可知，此处表示某个时刻听到某人正在做某事，故用hear sb doing sth结构。故填describing。 88．Hainan is an ____________ (岛) in the south of China. 【答案】island 【详解】句意：海南是中国南部的一个岛屿。根据“Hainan is an...in the south of China.”和汉语提示可知，island“岛”，“an”后接可数名词单数。故填island。 89．We should help each other in time of ______________ (困难). 【答案】difficulty 【详解】句意：在困难时期我们应该帮助彼此。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填difficulty“困难”，in time of difficulty表示困难时期，of后面加名词作宾语。故填difficulty。 90．He is quite smart and often _____________ (讨论) his new ideas with his classmates. 【答案】discusses 【详解】句意：他很聪明，经常和同学讨论他的新想法。discuss“讨论”，根据“is”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填discusses。 91．I had quite a few ______ (困难) in the first week. 【答案】difficulties 【详解】句意：第一周我遇到了不少问题。根据“quite a few”以及“困难”可知，此空应填名词difficulty的复数形式difficulties表示“困难”，故填difficulties。 92．His mum doesn’t allow him ____________ (抄袭) others’ homework. 【答案】to copy 【详解】句意：他妈妈不允许他抄别人的作业。copy“抄袭”，是动词，此处是allow sb to do sth的结构，故用不定式作宾补，故填to copy。 93．My teacher often ____________ (建议) me not to play computer games a lot. 【答案】advises 【详解】句意：我的老师经常建议我不要经常玩电脑游戏。根据汉语提示和“...me not to play computer games...”，可知，advise sb. not to do sth.“建议某人不要做某事”，故此空应填advise“建议”，因为本句为陈述事实，所以为一般现在时，又因为主语teacher为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，故填advises。 94．T____________ he prefers ____________ (小说) to ____________ (非虚构作品), he borrowed some books to learn about history and culture. 【答案】 Though/hough fiction non-fiction 【详解】句意：尽管他更喜欢小说而非非虚构作品，但他还是借了一些书来学习历史和文化。根据首字母提示和“he prefers (小说) to (非虚构作品)”、“he borrowed some books to learn about history and culture”可知，引导让步状语从句，表示 “尽管”，用Though；根据汉语提示可知，此处表示 “小说” 这一类作品，可用不可数名词fiction；non-fiction“非虚构作品”，不可数名词。故填Though；fiction；non-fiction。 95．In my ______________ (意见) , playing sports an hour a day is good for our healthy. 【答案】opinion 【详解】句意：在我看来，每天运动一小时对我们的健康有好处。根据中文提示可知，opinion“意见”，in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，故填opinion。 96．Chinese people ____________ (欣赏) the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries. 【答案】have admired 【详解】句意：几个世纪以来，中国人在中秋节都有赏月的习俗。 “欣赏”英文动词是“admire”，句中“for centuries”是现在完成时的时间标志，应该用现在完成时结构“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语“Chinese people”是复数，用have，admire的过去分词是admired。故填have admired。 97．Every time Lily visits her grandparents, they always spread their arms ____________（充分地）to welcome her. 【答案】wide 【详解】句意：每次莉莉去看望她的祖父母，他们总是张开双臂欢迎她。空处需用副词修饰动词“spread伸开”，wide作副词时表示“充分地”。故填wide。 98．Camps of this kind can be used to ______________ (弥合不同文化之间的代沟). 【答案】bridge the generation gap between different cultures 【详解】句意：这种营地可用于‌弥合不同文化之间的代沟‌。bridge“弥合”，根据空前的不定式符号to可知，此处用动词原形，the generation gap“代沟”，between different cultures“不同文化之间”。故填bridge the generation gap between different cultures。 99．Young people like to book ____________ (电影票) online. 【答案】film tickets/movie tickets 【详解】句意：年轻人喜欢在网上预订电影票。句中book是动词，后接名词作宾语；movie/film ticket“电影票”，名词短语，可数，此处表示泛指，应用其复数形式movie/film tickets。故填film/movie tickets。 100．Sorry, you are _____________ (完全地) wrong. 【答案】completely/totally 【详解】句意：对不起，你完全错了。“完全地”译为completely/totally，副词修饰形容词，completely/totally wrong“完全错误”。故填completely/totally。 10 / 12乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $