Unit 2 Travelling around the world（阅读问答+阅读匹配）英语新教材沪教版七年级下册

Unit 2 Travelling around the world任务型阅读 （阅读问答+阅读匹配） 一、阅读问答 Passage 1 As we all know, China is the home of tea. Last summer vacation, I took a trip to Mount Huangshan in Anhui with my parents. I never noticed the Chinese tea culture there before. We arrived at the foot of the mountain in the afternoon, tired but excited. After a short rest, at first, the guide (导游) took us to a big farm where we learned about tea processing (加工). We were told that Shen Nong found out tea as a drink in ancient (古老的) times. Then in the evening, we paid a visit to a teahouse. Next, we watched a tea art show and also enjoyed the local green tea. We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is made with tea sets. We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves. Finally, we listened to pieces of traditional folk music. There is no doubt that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Time went so fast there. Luckily, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this journey, I have developed (发展) a better understanding (理解) of the country. I hope to experience more Chinese culture in the future. 1．How did the writer feel when he arrived at Mount Huangshan? __________________________________________________________ 2．How many activities did the writer do during this vacation? __________________________________________________________ 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? __________________________________________________________ 4．将划线处的句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________ 5．Please share your vacations. Where did you go and what did you do? __________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When people want to travel in France, maybe they’ll think of Paris first. Almost everybody visits the capital when travelling in France. But it’s also good to enjoy small town life in different countries. There are a few towns like that in France. Those places are quite different from big cities. One of them is called Bayeux. Bayeux is a town in the north of France. It is not the most famous part of France. But if you go there, you’ll fall in love with its small shops, nice streets, friendly people and traditional food. These are so attractive. The Bayeux Church (教堂) is the most famous building there. This huge church is on a hill, so you can see it from anywhere in town. The church is about 1,000 years old and it is full of visitors every year. A trip to Bayeux will bring your holiday in France more fun. If you travel there, you will see another side of France. 1．Which city is the capital of France? __________________________________________________________ 2．Where is Bayeux? __________________________________________________________ 3．How old is the Bayeux Church? __________________________________________________________ 4．Talk about our hometown—Faku. (Write 30 words or more) __________________________________________________________ Passage 3 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Great weather! It was sunny today. We arrived in Beijing at 7:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. And we went to the hotel by taxi. After having a short break, we went to the Palace Museum. I was interested in it when I was a little boy. The guide told us many stories about the palace. After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there. When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧). The singing sounded very beautiful. At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some photos there. I thought my parents would like them. I want to go to the Great Wall tomorrow. I hear it’s very great and I will try my best to climb it. And my parents will take me to have Beijing Duck. Now I will have a nice sleep to relax myself. 1．How was the weather today? __________________________________________________________ 2．Where did they go in the afternoon? __________________________________________________________ 3．What did they hear when boating on Kunming Lake? __________________________________________________________ 4．How did they go to Tian’anmen Square at night? __________________________________________________________ 5．What place will you visit if you go to Beijing? Why? __________________________________________________________ Passage 4 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过 10 个词）。 Ecotourism (生态旅游) is a kind of tourism that focuses on protecting the environment and supporting local communities. It has become more and more popular in recent years. Ecotourism activities include visiting national parks, forests, wetlands and other natural areas. Tourists can enjoy the beauty of nature and learn about the local culture and wildlife. Unlike traditional tourism, ecotourism doesn’t cause much damage to the environment. Tourists are usually required to follow certain rules, such as not littering, not disturbing wildlife and not cutting down trees. Ecotourism also brings benefits to local communities. It creates job opportunities for local people, such as tour guides, hotel staff and drivers. It also helps promote (推广) local culture and products. Many ecotourism projects encourage tourists to buy local handicrafts (手工艺品) and try local food, which helps improve the living standards of local people. However, ecotourism also faces some challenges. Some tourists don’t follow the rules and damage the environment. In addition, some ecotourism projects are not properly managed, which may have a negative impact on the environment and local communities. To develop ecotourism sustainably (可持续地), it’s important for governments, tourism companies and tourists to work together. Governments should make relevant laws and regulations to protect the environment.Tourism companies should design responsible ecotourism projects. Tourists should respect the environment and local culture. 1．What is ecotourism? __________________________________________________________ 2．What activities are included in ecotourism? __________________________________________________________ 3．How does ecotourism help local communities? __________________________________________________________ 4．What challenges does ecotourism face? __________________________________________________________ 5．Who should work together to develop ecotourism? __________________________________________________________ Passage 5 The United States is a large country. There are a lot of interesting and popular places in the USA．Which place would you like to visit? Well, your travel plan depends on the season. In winter, many people choose to visit the Sonoran Desert. The weather there is very hot. What’s interesting is that it has two rainy seasons in a year. Many people say the Sonoran Desert is a popular place in winter because they can play tennis and other sports there. Alaska is in the north of the United States. In winter, the weather in most of Alaska is very cold. But in summer, the weather is nice and warm. In Alaska, summer is a good time for people to go hiking. In spring, a lot of people visit Washington. They go there to see the cherry blossom (樱花) on the trees. The flowers are really lovely. In autumn, New England is a very popular place. The leaves on the trees change colors and look beautiful. In autumn, lots of people love to go to farms and pick apples. 1．Why do a lot of people say the Sonoran Desert is a popular place in winter? __________________________________________________________ 2．What’s the weather like in Alaska in summer? __________________________________________________________ 3．Which place is popular in autumn in the USA? __________________________________________________________ 4．Which place do you want to visit in China if you are free? Why? (至少30 字) __________________________________________________________ 二、阅读匹配 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六座城市，请根据对五位同学的描述，帮助他们选出最合适去的城市。 1 Alice likes the song London Bridge is falling down and hopes to see the real bridge in the song one day. 2 Tom tries street food in different cities and wants to learn more about temples. 3 Peter is interested in wonderful buildings and enjoys different kinds of concerts. 4 Lily knows a lot about the world’s famous paintings and is crazy about shopping. 5 Lucy wants to visit places with many theatres. She loves different kinds of shows. A．Rome is the largest city of Italy. It is a city with a history of over 2,500 years. It is called the eternal (永恒的) city. You can make a wish in the Trevi Fountain (许愿池). B．London is the largest city of the UK. Here you can visit famous places of interest like Tower Bridge and the popular Big Ben clock tower. C． Sydney is the largest city of Australia. You can take photos of the world’s famous building—the Sydney Opera House and enjoy wonderful concerts and shows there. D．Bangkok is the largest city in Thailand. You can find some of the best street food in Asia as well as see golden temples here. E. New York is the largest city in the US. There are many theatres on Broadway. You can watch musicals, dramas, magic shows and so on. F. Paris is the largest city in France. You can enjoy art in the Louvre Museum and go shopping on the famous street Champs-Elysees. Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容从所给图片中，选出一张恰当的图片。 A． B． C． D． E. F. On 11 June, we will go on a school trip. Please read the notice and prepare well. 1 On that day, the weather will be sunny and hot. The temperature will be around 32℃. Please wear cool clothes and bring enough water. 2 We will have lunch on the way, so you need to bring your own food. Bring some healthy food like vegetables and fruit. Don’t bring junk food such as hamburgers or chips. Eat healthily. 3 We will take the bus. We will meet at the school library and leave at 8 o’clock. Don’t be late and be on time. It will take about one hour to get there. 4 Please follow the rules on the bus. First, we should put on the seat belts. Second, we shouldn’t talk loudly on the bus. 5 When we arrive at the farm, we will work in groups. We should help each other and work as a team. Just as the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.”. I wish you all have a great school trip. Passage 3 配对阅读，下面左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是七处高要区的游玩地点。请为每个人选择合适的游玩地点。 1 . Tom loves animals. He wants to see different kinds of animals. 2 . Lucy likes coffee. She wants to enjoy the beautiful rural scenery while drinking coffee. 3 . Mike likes to play games. He wants to have fun with his friends. 4 . Jane loves nature. She wants to walk in the mountains and enjoy fresh air. 5 . David is interested in ancient buildings and the local traditional food. He wants to learn about the past. A．Ziyun Valley: It has beautiful mountains and fresh air. You can walk along the paths and enjoy nature. B．Shangqingwan Village: It has a long history. There are some ancient buildings and traditional cuisines. You can learn about the past there. C． Songlong Town: There are many interesting games, such as pirate ships and bumper cars. You can play with your friends. D．Cat Paw Valley: There are many different wild animals like giraffes, lemurs and parrots. E. The Xijiang River: You can enjoy the beautiful river scenery. F. Jin du tie gang Roof-top Coffee: It is a great place to relax. You can enjoy coffee and snacks while taking in the beautiful rural scenery around. It also provides a peaceful environment for you to chat with friends. G. Local Museum: You can learn a lot about history. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期末）下面材料A~F是关于龙华区古村落的介绍。请根据Peter、Caroline、Zoe、Jimmy、Amy五 个人的兴趣，帮助推荐最适合他们的景点，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Peter wants to visit the museum and see some printmaking works. 2 Caroline loves quiet place and enjoys different art shows. 3 Zoe likes exploring historical temples and cultural parks. 4 Jimmy wants to take photos of flower fields in art villages. 5 Amy is interested in buildings that mix Chinese and western design. A．Guanlan Printmaking Village: It is famous for printmaking (版画) workshops. Nearby stands China’s first printmaking museum. You can see artworks here. B．Dahe Village: It is known for its amazing drawings on the wall. Although the village is small, you will find shops for hair-cutting in the special streets. C． Niuhu Art Village: Artists moved here years ago. They made it an art place, so there are different art shows and you can relax in the peaceful village. D．Shangwei Art Village: Artists have moved here since 2016 and painted art on old houses. Flowers grow all around. You can smell them everywhere. E. Qinghu Ancient Village: It is one of Shenzhen’s oldest villages. We can see historical temples (寺庙) and a cultural park. F. Langkou Village: The village mixes Chinese houses and western houses. You can also visit a 19th-century church which mixes two cultures. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）下面的材料分别是6个来自不同景点的简要介绍，请根据5位同学各自的需求，为他们选择合适的旅游景点。 A The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is a famous discovery in China. These life- sized clay soldiers were buried with Emperor Qin Shi Huang over 2,000 years ago. They were made to protect the emperor in the afterlife. Thousands of warriors, horses, and weapons underground can be seen here! B The Sanxingdui Museum in China has amazing 3,000-year-old treasures. You’ll see giant bronze masks, golden rods, and tall bronze (铜) trees there. These artifacts look special with big eyes and unique shapes. Scientists are still studying this mysterious ancient culture! C The Potala Palace (布达拉宫) is a fantastic palace in Tibet, China, built over 1,300 years ago. It sits high on a mountain, looking like a golden treasure under the blue sky. Inside, you’ll find colorful wall paintings, precious antiques (古董), and hundreds of fascinating rooms. This UNESCO World Heritage Site shows the amazing culture and history of Tibet! D The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) are amazing old caves in China’s desert. Inside are thousands of colorful pictures and statues made long ago. People call it a “desert art museum” because every cave tells a different story. You’ll feel like you’ve stepped into an ancient world full of beauty and mystery! E Suzhou gardens are beautiful small parks with ponds, bridges and old houses. You can walk through pretty doors and see colorful fish in the water. Every garden is like a peaceful little world with trees and stones. People built them long ago to enjoy nature without leaving home. F Huangshan has amazing rocky peaks above clouds. Its famous pine trees grow on cliffs for over 1000 years. The sunrise here turns everything golden—it’s magical! 1 Xuhang enjoys exploring ancient palaces with breathtaking mountain views. 2 Kexin is looking for a place where every tree and rock is placed like a work of art. 3 Xinyu loves ancient history, cool discoveries, and giant clay armies. 4 Yanxi is interested in ancient mysteries and cool metal items. 5 Ziyuan wants to explore hidden desert treasures and ancient colorful art. ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Travelling around the world任务型阅读 （阅读问答+阅读匹配） 一、阅读问答 Passage 1 As we all know, China is the home of tea. Last summer vacation, I took a trip to Mount Huangshan in Anhui with my parents. I never noticed the Chinese tea culture there before. We arrived at the foot of the mountain in the afternoon, tired but excited. After a short rest, at first, the guide (导游) took us to a big farm where we learned about tea processing (加工). We were told that Shen Nong found out tea as a drink in ancient (古老的) times. Then in the evening, we paid a visit to a teahouse. Next, we watched a tea art show and also enjoyed the local green tea. We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is made with tea sets. We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves. Finally, we listened to pieces of traditional folk music. There is no doubt that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Time went so fast there. Luckily, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this journey, I have developed (发展) a better understanding (理解) of the country. I hope to experience more Chinese culture in the future. 1．How did the writer feel when he arrived at Mount Huangshan? __________________________________________________________ 2．How many activities did the writer do during this vacation? __________________________________________________________ 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? __________________________________________________________ 4．将划线处的句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________ 5．Please share your vacations. Where did you go and what did you do? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．He was tired but excited. 2．Five /5 3．A tea art show. 4．幸运的是，我学到了许多关于茶文化的东西。 5．I went to the Great Wall and took many beautiful pictures. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者跟随父母来到中国安徽黄山旅游的经历，并学习到很多的茶文化知识。 1．根据第二段中“We arrived at the foot of the mountain in the afternoon, tired but excited.”可知，当作者到达黄山时，他觉得很累，但很兴奋。故填He was tired but excited. 2．根据第二段中“After a short rest, at first, the guide (导游) took us to a big farm where we learned about tea processing (加工).…Then in the evening, we paid a visit to a teahouse. Next, we watched a tea art show and also enjoyed the local green tea.…Finally, we listened to pieces of traditional folk music.”可知，作者学习茶加工、参观茶馆、观看茶艺表演、享受绿茶、听传统音乐，作者在这个假期做了5个活动。故填Five /5. 3．根据第二段中“We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who, showed us how a cup of tea is made with tea sets. We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves.”可知，我们看到一位穿着传统中式服装的年轻女士，她向我们展示了如何用茶具泡茶。我们真的很喜欢它，放松了自己。由此可知，此处it指的是前文提到的“showed us how a cup of tea is made with tea sets”，即a tea art show。故填A tea art show. 4．根据“Luckily, I learned a lot about tea culture.”可知，“Luckily”翻译为“幸运的是”；“I”翻译为“我”；“learned”翻译为“学到了”；“a lot”翻译为“许多”；“about tea culture”翻译为“关于茶文化的东西”。故填：幸运的是，我学到了许多关于茶文化的东西。 5．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I went to the Great Wall and took many beautiful pictures. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When people want to travel in France, maybe they’ll think of Paris first. Almost everybody visits the capital when travelling in France. But it’s also good to enjoy small town life in different countries. There are a few towns like that in France. Those places are quite different from big cities. One of them is called Bayeux. Bayeux is a town in the north of France. It is not the most famous part of France. But if you go there, you’ll fall in love with its small shops, nice streets, friendly people and traditional food. These are so attractive. The Bayeux Church (教堂) is the most famous building there. This huge church is on a hill, so you can see it from anywhere in town. The church is about 1,000 years old and it is full of visitors every year. A trip to Bayeux will bring your holiday in France more fun. If you travel there, you will see another side of France. 1．Which city is the capital of France? __________________________________________________________ 2．Where is Bayeux? __________________________________________________________ 3．How old is the Bayeux Church? __________________________________________________________ 4．Talk about our hometown—Faku. (Write 30 words or more) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Paris. 2．In the north of France. 3．About 1,000 years old. 4．My hometown Faku is a beautiful county in Liaoning, China. It has green parks, friendly people, and tasty local food like apples. I love walking in the streets and seeing the old temples. Faku is peaceful and full of history. 【导语】本文介绍了法国小镇巴约。 1．根据“When people want to travel in France, maybe they’ll think of Paris first. Almost everybody visits the capital when travelling in France.”可知，法国的首都是巴黎。故填Paris. 2．根据“Bayeux is a town in the north of France.”可知，巴约是法国北部的一个小镇。故填In the north of France. 3．根据“The church is about 1,000 years old and it is full of visitors every year.”可知，巴约教堂大约有一千年的历史了。故填About 1,000 years old. 4．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My hometown Faku is a beautiful county in Liaoning, China. It has green parks, friendly people, and tasty local food like apples. I love walking in the streets and seeing the old temples. Faku is peaceful and full of history. Passage 3 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Great weather! It was sunny today. We arrived in Beijing at 7:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. And we went to the hotel by taxi. After having a short break, we went to the Palace Museum. I was interested in it when I was a little boy. The guide told us many stories about the palace. After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there. When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧). The singing sounded very beautiful. At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some photos there. I thought my parents would like them. I want to go to the Great Wall tomorrow. I hear it’s very great and I will try my best to climb it. And my parents will take me to have Beijing Duck. Now I will have a nice sleep to relax myself. 1．How was the weather today? __________________________________________________________ 2．Where did they go in the afternoon? __________________________________________________________ 3．What did they hear when boating on Kunming Lake? __________________________________________________________ 4．How did they go to Tian’anmen Square at night? __________________________________________________________ 5．What place will you visit if you go to Beijing? Why? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．It was sunny. 2．They went to the Summer Palace. 3．They heard someone singing Beijing Opera. 4．They walked to Tian’anmen Square. 5． I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一天在北京的行程，包括去的景点、交通方式等，还提及了第二天的计划。 1．根据“Great weather! It was sunny today.”，可知今天天气是晴朗的，故填It was sunny. 2．根据“After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there.”，可知下午他们去了颐和园，故填They went to the Summer Palace. 3．根据“When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧).”，可知他们听到有人唱京剧，故填They heard someone singing Beijing Opera. 4．根据“At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel.”，可知晚上他们步行去天安门广场，故填They walked to Tian’anmen Square. 5．此题为开放性试题，可根据自身想法作答，示例答案是想去长城，因为听说它很雄伟，故填I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great. Passage 4 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过 10 个词）。 Ecotourism (生态旅游) is a kind of tourism that focuses on protecting the environment and supporting local communities. It has become more and more popular in recent years. Ecotourism activities include visiting national parks, forests, wetlands and other natural areas. Tourists can enjoy the beauty of nature and learn about the local culture and wildlife. Unlike traditional tourism, ecotourism doesn’t cause much damage to the environment. Tourists are usually required to follow certain rules, such as not littering, not disturbing wildlife and not cutting down trees. Ecotourism also brings benefits to local communities. It creates job opportunities for local people, such as tour guides, hotel staff and drivers. It also helps promote (推广) local culture and products. Many ecotourism projects encourage tourists to buy local handicrafts (手工艺品) and try local food, which helps improve the living standards of local people. However, ecotourism also faces some challenges. Some tourists don’t follow the rules and damage the environment. In addition, some ecotourism projects are not properly managed, which may have a negative impact on the environment and local communities. To develop ecotourism sustainably (可持续地), it’s important for governments, tourism companies and tourists to work together. Governments should make relevant laws and regulations to protect the environment.Tourism companies should design responsible ecotourism projects. Tourists should respect the environment and local culture. 1．What is ecotourism? __________________________________________________________ 2．What activities are included in ecotourism? __________________________________________________________ 3．How does ecotourism help local communities? __________________________________________________________ 4．What challenges does ecotourism face? __________________________________________________________ 5．Who should work together to develop ecotourism? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Tourism focusing on environmental protection and local communities. 2．Visiting natural areas like national parks. 3．Creates jobs and promotes local culture/products. 4．Tourists breaking rules and poor management. 5．Governments, tourism companies and tourists. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生态旅游的定义、包含的活动、对当地社区的益处、面临的挑战以及实现可持续发展的关键。 1．根据文章第1段“Ecotourism is a kind of tourism that focuses on protecting the environment and supporting local communities.”可知，生态旅游是一种专注于保护环境和支持当地社区的旅游形式。故填Tourism focusing on environmental protection and local communities. 2．根据文章第2段第一句“Ecotourism activities include visiting national parks, forests, wetlands and other natural areas.”可知，生态旅游的活动包括参观国家公园等自然区域。故填Visiting natural areas like national parks. 3．根据文章第3段“Ecotourism also brings benefits to local communities. It creates job opportunities for local people... It also helps promote local culture and products.”可知，生态旅游通过创造就业机会和推广当地文化与产品来帮助当地社区。故填Creates jobs and promotes local culture/products. 4．根据文章第4段“However, ecotourism also faces some challenges. Some tourists don’t follow the rules and damage the environment. In addition, some ecotourism projects are not properly managed...”可知，生态旅游面临游客违规和环境破坏，以及项目管理不善等挑战。故填Tourists breaking rules and poor management. 5．根据文章最后一段第一句“To develop ecotourism sustainably, it’s important for governments, tourism companies and tourists to work together.”可知，需要政府、旅游公司和游客三方共同努力。故填Governments, tourism companies and tourists. Passage 5 The United States is a large country. There are a lot of interesting and popular places in the USA．Which place would you like to visit? Well, your travel plan depends on the season. In winter, many people choose to visit the Sonoran Desert. The weather there is very hot. What’s interesting is that it has two rainy seasons in a year. Many people say the Sonoran Desert is a popular place in winter because they can play tennis and other sports there. Alaska is in the north of the United States. In winter, the weather in most of Alaska is very cold. But in summer, the weather is nice and warm. In Alaska, summer is a good time for people to go hiking. In spring, a lot of people visit Washington. They go there to see the cherry blossom (樱花) on the trees. The flowers are really lovely. In autumn, New England is a very popular place. The leaves on the trees change colors and look beautiful. In autumn, lots of people love to go to farms and pick apples. 1．Why do a lot of people say the Sonoran Desert is a popular place in winter? __________________________________________________________ 2．What’s the weather like in Alaska in summer? __________________________________________________________ 3．Which place is popular in autumn in the USA? __________________________________________________________ 4．Which place do you want to visit in China if you are free? Why? (至少30 字) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Because they can play tennis and other sports there. 2．It’s nice and warm. 3．New England. 4．If I am free, I would like to visit Guilin. Guilin is famous for its picturesque karst landscape. The Li River winds through the mountains, creating a scene like an ink-wash painting. The unique peaks and clear water are extremely charming. Moreover, local ethnic minorities have rich and colorful cultures, from unique architecture to traditional handicrafts, which are deeply attractive. It offers a perfect combination of natural beauty and cultural charm. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 【导语】本文讲述了美国不同地区在四季中的旅游特色及适宜的活动。 1．根据“Many people say the Sonoran Desert is a popular place in winter because they can play tennis and other sports there.”可知，许多人说，索诺兰沙漠是冬季一个受欢迎的地方，因为那里可以打网球和做其他运动。故填Because they can play tennis and other sports there. 2．根据“But in summer, the weather is nice and warm.”可知，阿拉斯加夏季的天气很好，很暖和。故填It’s nice and warm. 3．根据“In autumn, New England is a very popular place.”可知，秋天，新英格兰是个很受欢迎的地方。故填New England. 4．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案为：If I am free, I would like to visit Guilin. Guilin is famous for its picturesque karst landscape. The Li River winds through the mountains, creating a scene like an ink-wash painting. The unique peaks and clear water are extremely charming. Moreover, local ethnic minorities have rich and colorful cultures, from unique architecture to traditional handicrafts, which are deeply attractive. It offers a perfect combination of natural beauty and cultural charm. 二、阅读匹配 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六座城市，请根据对五位同学的描述，帮助他们选出最合适去的城市。 1 Alice likes the song London Bridge is falling down and hopes to see the real bridge in the song one day. 2 Tom tries street food in different cities and wants to learn more about temples. 3 Peter is interested in wonderful buildings and enjoys different kinds of concerts. 4 Lily knows a lot about the world’s famous paintings and is crazy about shopping. 5 Lucy wants to visit places with many theatres. She loves different kinds of shows. A．Rome is the largest city of Italy. It is a city with a history of over 2,500 years. It is called the eternal (永恒的) city. You can make a wish in the Trevi Fountain (许愿池). B．London is the largest city of the UK. Here you can visit famous places of interest like Tower Bridge and the popular Big Ben clock tower. C． Sydney is the largest city of Australia. You can take photos of the world’s famous building—the Sydney Opera House and enjoy wonderful concerts and shows there. D．Bangkok is the largest city in Thailand. You can find some of the best street food in Asia as well as see golden temples here. E. New York is the largest city in the US. There are many theatres on Broadway. You can watch musicals, dramas, magic shows and so on. F. Paris is the largest city in France. You can enjoy art in the Louvre Museum and go shopping on the famous street Champs-Elysees. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文通过介绍六个国际大都市，为五位具有不同兴趣爱好的同学推荐适合去的城市。 1．根据“Alice likes the song London Bridge is falling down and hopes to see the real bridge in the song one day.”可知，Alice喜欢《伦敦大桥垮下来》这首歌，希望有一天能在歌中看到真正的桥。B项“伦敦是英国最大的城市。在这里你可以参观著名的景点，比如塔桥和著名的大本钟。”与之匹配。故选B。 2．根据“Tom tries street food in different cities and wants to learn more about temples.”可知。Tom 尝试了不同城市的街头小吃，并想了解更多关于寺庙的知识。D项“曼谷是泰国最大的城市。在这里，你可以找到亚洲最好的街头小吃，也可以看到金色的寺庙。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Peter is interested in wonderful buildings and enjoys different kinds of concerts.”可知，Peter对奇妙的建筑很感兴趣，喜欢各种各样的音乐会。C项“悉尼是澳大利亚最大的城市。你可以在世界著名的建筑——悉尼歌剧院拍照，并在那里欣赏精彩的音乐会和表演。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Lily knows a lot about the world’s famous paintings and is crazy about shopping.”可知，Lily对世界名画很了解，而且酷爱购物。F项“巴黎是法国最大的城市。你可以在卢浮宫博物馆欣赏艺术，在著名的香榭丽舍大街购物。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Lucy wants to visit places with many theatres. She loves different kinds of shows.”可知，Lucy想参观有很多剧院的地方。她喜欢各种各样的节目。E项“纽约是美国最大的城市。百老汇有很多剧院。你可以看音乐剧、戏剧、魔术表演等等。”与之匹配。故选E。 Passage 2 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容从所给图片中，选出一张恰当的图片。 A． B． C． D． E. F. On 11 June, we will go on a school trip. Please read the notice and prepare well. 1 On that day, the weather will be sunny and hot. The temperature will be around 32℃. Please wear cool clothes and bring enough water. 2 We will have lunch on the way, so you need to bring your own food. Bring some healthy food like vegetables and fruit. Don’t bring junk food such as hamburgers or chips. Eat healthily. 3 We will take the bus. We will meet at the school library and leave at 8 o’clock. Don’t be late and be on time. It will take about one hour to get there. 4 Please follow the rules on the bus. First, we should put on the seat belts. Second, we shouldn’t talk loudly on the bus. 5 When we arrive at the farm, we will work in groups. We should help each other and work as a team. Just as the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.”. I wish you all have a great school trip. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．F 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。左边是六张图片，右边是5个场景，根据场景内容匹配图片。 1．根据“On that day, the weather will be sunny and hot. The temperature will be around 32℃.Please wear cool clothes and bring enough water.”可知，天气是晴朗的，与图片A相符。故选A。 2．根据“We will have lunch on the way, so you need to bring your own food. Bring some healthy food like vegetables and fruit. Don’t bring junk food such as hamburgers or chips. Eat healthily.”可知，需要带一些健康的食物，例如蔬菜和水果。与图片D相符。故选D。 3．根据“We will take the bus. We will meet at the school library and leave at 8 o’clock. Don’t be late and be on time. It will take about one hour to get there.”可知，我们将在学校图书馆见面，并搭乘公交车。与图片F相符。故选F。 4．根据“Please follow the rules on the bus. First, we should put on the seat belts. Second, we shouldn’t talk loudly on the bus.”可知，在公交车上我们应该遵守规则。与图片C相符。故选C。 5．根据“When we arrive at the farm, we will work in groups. We should help each other and work as a team. Just as the saying goes, ‘Many hands make light work.’.”可知，在农场我们应该按小组合作，互相帮助。与图片E相符。故选E。 Passage 3 配对阅读，下面左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是七处高要区的游玩地点。请为每个人选择合适的游玩地点。 1 . Tom loves animals. He wants to see different kinds of animals. 2 . Lucy likes coffee. She wants to enjoy the beautiful rural scenery while drinking coffee. 3 . Mike likes to play games. He wants to have fun with his friends. 4 . Jane loves nature. She wants to walk in the mountains and enjoy fresh air. 5 . David is interested in ancient buildings and the local traditional food. He wants to learn about the past. A．Ziyun Valley: It has beautiful mountains and fresh air. You can walk along the paths and enjoy nature. B．Shangqingwan Village: It has a long history. There are some ancient buildings and traditional cuisines. You can learn about the past there. C． Songlong Town: There are many interesting games, such as pirate ships and bumper cars. You can play with your friends. D．Cat Paw Valley: There are many different wild animals like giraffes, lemurs and parrots. E. The Xijiang River: You can enjoy the beautiful river scenery. F. Jin du tie gang Roof-top Coffee: It is a great place to relax. You can enjoy coffee and snacks while taking in the beautiful rural scenery around. It also provides a peaceful environment for you to chat with friends. G. Local Museum: You can learn a lot about history. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要是五个人的旅游需求以及七个旅游景点的介绍。 1．根据“Tom loves animals. He wants to see different kinds of animals.”可知，Tom喜欢动物，想看到不同种类的动物。选项D“猫爪谷：有许多不同的野生动物，如长颈鹿、狐猴和鹦鹉。”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“Lucy likes coffee. She wants to enjoy the beautiful rural scenery while drinking coffee.”可知，Lucy喜欢咖啡，想欣赏美丽的乡村景色。选项F“金都铁岗屋顶咖啡：这是一个放松的好地方。你可以一边享受咖啡和小吃，一边欣赏周围美丽的乡村风光。它也为你和朋友聊天提供了一个和平的环境。”与之匹配。故选F。 3．根据“Mike likes to play games. He wants to have fun with his friends.”可知，Mike喜欢玩游戏，想和朋友玩得开心。选项C“宋隆小镇：有很多有趣的游戏，比如海盗船和碰碰车。你可以和你的朋友一起玩。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Jane loves nature. She wants to walk in the mountains and enjoy fresh air.”可知，Jane热爱自然，想在山间散步享受新鲜空气。选项A“紫云谷：那里有美丽的山脉和新鲜的空气。你可以沿着小路散步，享受大自然。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“David is interested in ancient buildings and the local traditional food. He wants to learn about the past.”可知，David对古建筑和当地传统食物感兴趣，想了解过去。选项B“上清湾村：历史悠久。这里有一些古老的建筑和传统美食。你可以在那里了解过去。”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期末）下面材料A~F是关于龙华区古村落的介绍。请根据Peter、Caroline、Zoe、Jimmy、Amy五 个人的兴趣，帮助推荐最适合他们的景点，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Peter wants to visit the museum and see some printmaking works. 2 Caroline loves quiet place and enjoys different art shows. 3 Zoe likes exploring historical temples and cultural parks. 4 Jimmy wants to take photos of flower fields in art villages. 5 Amy is interested in buildings that mix Chinese and western design. A．Guanlan Printmaking Village: It is famous for printmaking (版画) workshops. Nearby stands China’s first printmaking museum. You can see artworks here. B．Dahe Village: It is known for its amazing drawings on the wall. Although the village is small, you will find shops for hair-cutting in the special streets. C． Niuhu Art Village: Artists moved here years ago. They made it an art place, so there are different art shows and you can relax in the peaceful village. D．Shangwei Art Village: Artists have moved here since 2016 and painted art on old houses. Flowers grow all around. You can smell them everywhere. E. Qinghu Ancient Village: It is one of Shenzhen’s oldest villages. We can see historical temples (寺庙) and a cultural park. F. Langkou Village: The village mixes Chinese houses and western houses. You can also visit a 19th-century church which mixes two cultures. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．E 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。右侧介绍了龙华区六个古村落的特色，左侧介绍了Peter、Caroline、Zoe、Jimmy、Amy五个人的不同兴趣，据此推荐最适合他们的景点。 1．根据“Peter wants to visit the museum and see some printmaking works”可知，彼得想参观博物馆，看一些版画作品。选项A“观澜版画村：它以版画工坊而闻名。附近是中国第一个版画博物馆。你可以在这里看到艺术品”与之相符。故选A。 2．根据“Caroline loves quiet place and enjoys different art shows”可知，卡洛琳喜欢安静的地方，喜欢不同的艺术表演。选项C“牛湖艺术村：艺术家们多年前就搬到了这里。他们把它变成了一个艺术场所，所以这里有不同的艺术表演，你可以在这个宁静的村庄里放松身心”与之相符。故选C。 3．根据“Zoe likes exploring historical temples and cultural parks”可知，佐伊喜欢探索历史寺庙和文化公园。选项E“清湖古村：它是深圳最古老的村庄之一。我们可以看到历史悠久的寺庙和一个文化公园”与之相符。故选E。 4．根据“Jimmy wants to take photos of flower fields in art villages”可知，吉米想在艺术村拍摄花田的照片。选项D“上围艺术村：自2016年以来，艺术家们就搬到了这里，并在老房子上作画。到处都是鲜花。你到处都能闻到它们的味道”与之相符。故选D。 5．根据“Amy is interested in buildings that mix Chinese and western design”可知，艾米对融合了中西方设计元素的建筑感兴趣。选项F“浪口村：这个村庄融合了中国房屋和西方房屋。你还可以参观一座融合了两种文化的19世纪教堂”与之相符。故选F。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）下面的材料分别是6个来自不同景点的简要介绍，请根据5位同学各自的需求，为他们选择合适的旅游景点。 A The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is a famous discovery in China. These life- sized clay soldiers were buried with Emperor Qin Shi Huang over 2,000 years ago. They were made to protect the emperor in the afterlife. Thousands of warriors, horses, and weapons underground can be seen here! B The Sanxingdui Museum in China has amazing 3,000-year-old treasures. You’ll see giant bronze masks, golden rods, and tall bronze (铜) trees there. These artifacts look special with big eyes and unique shapes. Scientists are still studying this mysterious ancient culture! C The Potala Palace (布达拉宫) is a fantastic palace in Tibet, China, built over 1,300 years ago. It sits high on a mountain, looking like a golden treasure under the blue sky. Inside, you’ll find colorful wall paintings, precious antiques (古董), and hundreds of fascinating rooms. This UNESCO World Heritage Site shows the amazing culture and history of Tibet! D The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) are amazing old caves in China’s desert. Inside are thousands of colorful pictures and statues made long ago. People call it a “desert art museum” because every cave tells a different story. You’ll feel like you’ve stepped into an ancient world full of beauty and mystery! E Suzhou gardens are beautiful small parks with ponds, bridges and old houses. You can walk through pretty doors and see colorful fish in the water. Every garden is like a peaceful little world with trees and stones. People built them long ago to enjoy nature without leaving home. F Huangshan has amazing rocky peaks above clouds. Its famous pine trees grow on cliffs for over 1000 years. The sunrise here turns everything golden—it’s magical! 1 Xuhang enjoys exploring ancient palaces with breathtaking mountain views. 2 Kexin is looking for a place where every tree and rock is placed like a work of art. 3 Xinyu loves ancient history, cool discoveries, and giant clay armies. 4 Yanxi is interested in ancient mysteries and cool metal items. 5 Ziyuan wants to explore hidden desert treasures and ancient colorful art. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了6个不同景点和5位同学的需求。 1．根据“Xuhang enjoys exploring ancient palaces with breathtaking mountain views.”可知，她喜欢探索有壮丽山景的古代宫殿。选项C“布达拉宫是中国西藏的一座奇妙的宫殿，建于1300多年前。它坐落在高山上，在蓝天下看起来像一个金色的宝藏。在里面，你会发现五颜六色的壁画、珍贵的古董和数百个迷人的房间。这个联合国教科文组织世界遗产展示了西藏惊人的文化和历史！”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Kexin is looking for a place where every tree and rock is placed like a work of art.”可知，她在找树和石头都像艺术品一样布置的地方。这应该是指人工设计的园林景观，强调艺术性的布局。选项E“苏州园林是美丽的小公园，有池塘、桥和老房子。你可以穿过漂亮的门，看到水里五颜六色的鱼。每个花园都像一个有树和石头的宁静的小世界。人们很久以前就建造了它们，以便足不出户就能享受大自然。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Xinyu loves ancient history, cool discoveries, and giant clay armies.”可知，他喜欢古代历史、酷炫的发现和巨大的陶制军队。选项A“兵马俑是中国一项著名的发现。这些真人大小的泥人在2000多年前与秦始皇一起埋葬。它们是用来保护皇帝死后的。在这里可以看到地下成千上万的战士、马匹和武器！”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Yanxi is interested in ancient mysteries and cool metal items.”可知，他对古代谜团和酷炫的金属物品感兴趣。这里需要找有金属制品且带有神秘文化的景点。选项B“中国的三星堆博物馆拥有惊人的3000年历史的宝藏。你会在那里看到巨大的青铜面具、金棒和高大的青铜树。这些文物看起来很特别，大眼睛和独特的形状。科学家们仍在研究这个神秘的古代文化！”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Ziyuan wants to explore hidden desert treasures and ancient colorful art.”可知，她想要探索沙漠中的隐藏宝藏和古代彩色艺术。选项D“莫高窟是中国沙漠中令人惊叹的古老洞穴。里面有成千上万的彩色图画和雕像，是很久以前制作的。人们称它为‘沙漠艺术博物馆’，因为每个洞穴都讲述着不同的故事。你会觉得自己走进了一个充满美丽和神秘的古老世界!”符合语境。故选D。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $