Unit 2 Travelling around the world （短文填空专练）英语新教材沪教版七年级下册

Unit 2 Travelling around the world短文填空专练 一、语法填空 1 二、语篇填词（首字母填空） 8 三、选词填空 12 一、语法填空 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。 Italy is a great country with so much to see and do. When you visit Italy, you will enjoy 1 (walk) through its beautiful streets and tasting its delicious food. The cities are full of history, and the people are very 2 (friend). One of the best places to visit is Rome: 3 is Rome so special? Because it has famous landmarks like the Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine. When I was there, I took many photos in front of these beautiful places. I also ate pizza 4 pasta, which are popular foods in Italy. If you are interested 5 art, you should go to Florence. The museums there have many famous paintings and sculptures. How can you not be 6 (amaze) by the beauty of Michelangelo’s David? It is truly a great work of art. Another great city is Venice. The water is so clear, and the 7 (build) are beautiful. I bought some gifts for 8 (I) and my friends during my trip there. Italy is not just about cities. The countryside is also great, with rolling hills and vineyards. You can relax in 9 sun and try the local wine. So, if you want 10 (have) an unforgettable trip, Italy is the place to go. The food, the history, and the scenery will make you fall in love with this country. 【答案】 1．walking 2．friendly 3．Why 4．and 5．in 6．amazed 7．buildings 8．myself 9．the 10．to have 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了意大利的旅游特色，包括历史名城、艺术瑰宝、美食文化和自然风光，展现了意大利作为旅游目的地的独特魅力。 1．句意：当你游览意大利时，你会享受漫步在美丽的街道和品尝美味食物。enjoy doing sth为固定搭配，表示“享受做某事”。故填walking。 2．句意：城市充满历史，人们非常友好。are为系动词，后接形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式为friendly。故填friendly。 3．句意：为什么罗马如此特别？根据后文“Because it has...”可知，此处需要疑问词why询问原因。故填Why。 4．句意：我还吃了比萨和意大利面。pizza和pasta为并列关系，需要连词连接，and表示“和”。故填and。 5．句意：如果你对艺术感兴趣，你应该去佛罗伦萨。be interested in为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 6．句意：你怎能不对米开朗基罗的大卫像之美感到惊叹？be amazed by表示“惊讶于”。故填amazed。 7．句意：水很清澈，建筑很美丽。are为复数谓语动词，需要名词复数形式，building的复数为buildings。故填buildings。 8．句意：我在那里旅行时为自己和朋友买了一些礼物。主语是I，此处指给自己买礼物，用反身代词myself。故填myself。 9．句意：你可以在阳光下放松，品尝当地葡萄酒。in the sun为固定搭配，表示“在阳光下”。故填the。 10．句意：所以，如果你想要有一次难忘的旅行，意大利是可以去的地方。want to do sth为固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”。故填to have。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河) is about 1,800 kilometers long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and goes to Beijing in the north. It has 1 long history of more than 2500 years. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 2 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a long canal was 3 (real) difficult at that time. 3.6 million people worked on it and in a short time 4 (many) of them lost their lives. Although it took people about six years to build the canal, it was finished by wise ancient (古代的) Chinese people 5 (they) successfully. The Grand Canal became a bridge 6 the north and the south of China. The Grand Canal was built in ancient China, 7 it is still in use today. In the past, many people 8 (use) to walk along it. Ships went up and down the canal too. Now, lots of people 9 (live) happily along the canal. It is part of many Chinese people’s life. They call it “ the Mother River” and it is one of the symbols (象征) of Hangzhou. How 10 (value) it is! 【答案】 1．a 2．gave 3．really 4．many 5．themselves 6．between 7．but 8．used 9．are living/live 10．valuable 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京杭大运河的历史、建造过程及其在现代社会中的重要性。 1．句意：它有着2500多年的悠久历史。此处泛指，表示“一段历史”，history为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：公元605年，隋炀帝下令修建运河。根据时间状语“In the year AD 605”可知，句子为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。give的过去式为gave。故填gave。 3．句意：修建如此长的运河在当时确实很困难。此处修饰形容词difficult，需用副词形式。real的副词为really。故填really。 4．句意：360 万人为此工作，其中许多人在短时间内失去了生命。many of them为固定搭配，表示“他们中的许多人”。故填many。 5．句意：虽然人们花了大约六年时间修建这条运河，但它最终由智慧的中国古人成功完成。根据“by wise ancient (古代的) Chinese people”可知，此处需用反身代词themselves，指代“ancient Chinese people”。故填themselves。 6．句意：大运河成为中国南北之间的桥梁。between...and...“……和……之间”，固定搭配。故填between。 7．句意：大运河建于古代中国，但它至今仍在使用。前后句为转折关系，需用连词but。故填but。 8．句意：过去，许多人习惯沿运河步行。根据“In the past”可知，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，固定搭配。故填used。 9．句意：如今，许多人幸福地生活在运河沿岸。根据时间状语“Now”可知，时态为现在进行时/一般现在时，主语“lots of people”为复数。故填are living/live。 10．句意：它是多么珍贵啊！感叹句结构“How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语！”，value的形容词为valuable。故填valuable。 Passage 3 （广州新题型）根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Hello, everyone! I’m Helen from Australia. Every year, my parents and I go hiking in summer. It is 1 amazing trip (旅行) for us because we can see many places and experience (体验) 2 (difference) cultures (文化) . This year, we met a funny man. His name is Tim and he loves telling stories. And he often 3 (sit) in the dining hall of our hotel and tells us stories. Sometimes, he raises his voice to make sure everyone can hear his stories. One evening, we all waited for dinner. Tim pointed to his seat and said, “This is 4 (you) now, but you must share a story with me.” We had a good time. In this trip, we also took a lot of 5 (photo) and bought some gifts (礼物) for our friends. This trip makes us much closer and teaches us to learn about the beauty of our world. 【答案】1．an 2．different 3．sits 4．yours 5．photos 【导语】本文讲述了来自澳大利亚的Helen每年夏天和父母徒步旅行的经历，重点描述了今年旅行中遇到的Tim以及相关活动，还提到旅行中的拍照、买礼物等行为，以及这次旅行的意义。 1．句意：这是一次令人惊叹的旅行。根据此句的“It is … amazing”此部分的句意可知，此处需填一个不定冠词，表示“一次”，因为此句的“amazing”的首字母是元音，因此此处的不定冠词需用“an”。故填an。 2．句意：对我们来说，这是一次了不起的旅行，因为我们可以看到许多地方，体验不同的文化。根据此句“ecause we can see many places and experience (体验) … (difference) cultures (文化) .”的“experience … cultures”这部分的句意可知，此处表达“不同的”，形容词，“difference”表达“不同”，名词，此处需用“difference”的形容词“different”，表达“不同的”，修饰后面的“cultures”。故填different。　　　　　　 3．句意：他经常坐在我们酒店的餐厅里，给我们讲故事”。根据此句的“And he often … (sit) in the dining hall”的主语“he”可知，“he”是第三人称单数，因此此句的谓语需用“sit”的第三人称单数“sits”。故填sits。 4．句意：蒂姆指着座位说：“现在这是你的了，但你必须和我分享一个故事。” 根据此句的“This is … now”此部分的句意可知，此处表达“你的了”，也就是指“his seat” 属于你的了，此处表达“属于你的东西”，此处需用名词性物主代词作表语，因此此处需用“yours”，替代“your +名词”，表示“属于你的东西”。故填yours。 5．句意：在这次旅行中，我们还拍了很多照片，给朋友买了一些礼物。根据此句的“take a lot of … (photo)”此部分的“a lot of”表示“很多”，修饰可数名词的复数，因此此处的“photo”需用可数名词复数“photos”。故填photos。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Dear Diary, Last week, our family arrived in Singapore. We were all excited 1 this trip. I heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and cleanest 2 (country) in Asia. I hoped that I would have 3 unforgettable time there. In fact, the trip was greater than my expectation. Many places in Singapore attracted us. First, we 4 (visit) Singapore Zoo. It was very large, and many animals live there. We spent a whole day 5 (watch) all the animals. The most interesting event was the Bird Show. We enjoyed 6 (us) a lot. The workers trained the birds 7 (care) so that they could dance, sing, and even play basketball. Second, after a week’s visit to some tourist spots in Singapore, we decided 8 (join) a short-term English course. All students there had to speak English during the lessons because English was the only common language in this class, 9 we improved our English quickly. The trip to Singapore was a nice experience in my life. During the trip, I learned much about another country’s lifestyle, other people’s thoughts, and I improved my English. Tomorrow, we will go back home. Right now, I 10 (pack) my suitcase and making sure I have everything ready for tomorrow’s journey. Lin Aixin 【答案】 1．about 2．countries 3．an 4．visited 5．watching 6．ourselves 7．carefully 8．to join 9．so 10．am packing 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于一个家庭去新加坡旅行的日记。 1．句意：我们对这次旅行都很兴奋。根据“We were all excited…this trip.”可知，此处为固定搭配be excited about表示“对……感到兴奋”，应用介词about。故填about。 2．句意：我听说新加坡是亚洲最美丽、最干净的国家之一。根据“I heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and cleanest…(country) in Asia.”可知，此处为固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”，因此应用名词country“国家”的复数形式countries。故填countries。 3．句意：我希望能在那里度过一段难忘的时光。根据“I hoped that I would have…unforgettable time there.”可知，此处是指一段难忘的时光，且unforgettable以元音音素开头，应用冠词an“一个”修饰。故填an。 4．句意：首先，我们参观了新加坡动物园。根据“First, we…(visit) Singapore Zoo.”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，应用动词visit“参观”的过去式visited。故填visited。 5．句意：我们花了一整天的时间观察所有的动物。根据“We spent a whole day…(watch) all the animals.”可知，此处为固定结构spend time doing sth，表示“花时间做某事”，需用watch“观察”的动名词形式。故填watching。 6．句意：我们玩得很开心。根据“We enjoyed…(us) a lot.”可知，此处为固定短语enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，主语为we其反身代词为ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 7．句意：工作人员们仔细地训练这些鸟，使它们能跳舞、唱歌，甚至打篮球。根据“The workers trained the birds…(care) so that they could dance, sing, and even play basketball.”可知，此处应用care的副词形式carefully“小心地”修饰动词trained。故填carefully。 8．句意：第二，在参观了新加坡的一些旅游景点一周后，我们决定参加一个短期的英语课程。根据“we decided…(join) a short-term English course.”可知，此处为固定搭配decide to do sth，表示“决定做某事”，需用动词join“加入”的不定式。故填to join。 9．句意：所有的学生都必须在课堂上说英语，因为英语是这个班唯一的通用语言，所以我们的英语水平提高得很快。根据“All students there had to speak English during the lessons because English was the only common language in this class,…we improved our English quickly.”可知，此处为前因后果关系，应用连词so“因此”连接。故填so。 10．句意：现在，我正在收拾行李，确保我为明天的旅行准备好了一切。根据“Right now, I…(pack) my suitcase and making sure I have everything ready for tomorrow’s journey.”可知，此处时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语为I，be动词用am。故填am packing。 Passage 5 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, I had a chance to visit Chengdu, a beautiful city in Sichuan Province. Chengdu is famous 1 its delicious food and cute giant pandas. On the first day, I went to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. I saw many pandas of different ages. Some baby pandas were sleeping in their cages, 2 others were eating bamboo. They looked so lovely that I couldn’t help 3 (take) many photos. The workers there told us that pandas are 4 (danger) animals and we should protect them. 5 we were watching the pandas, a baby panda climbed down from the tree and walked towards us slowly. We were all excited and kept quiet not to frighten it. On the second day, I tried some local food, such as hot pot and mapo tofu. Although the food was very spicy, it was really delicious. I also visited Jinli Ancient Street, 6 there are many traditional shops and snack stalls. I bought some souvenirs for my family and friends. On the last day, I took a walk in People’s Park. I drank tea and watched local people play mahjong. It was a 7 (relax) experience. I found that people in Chengdu live a slow and happy life. During my stay in Chengdu, I made some new friends. They were very friendly and told me a lot about the history and culture of Chengdu. I learned that Chengdu has a long history of over 2,000 years and is one of the 8 (old) cities in China. 9 impressed me most was the kindness of the local people. I really enjoyed my trip to Chengdu. It was a wonderful experience that I will never forget. I hope 10 (visit) Chengdu again in the future to experience more of its charm. 【答案】 1．for 2．while 3．taking 4．endangered 5．While 6．where 7．relaxing 8．oldest 9．What 10．to visit 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去年游览成都，参观熊猫基地、品尝美食、逛古街和公园，感受当地慢生活与人文魅力，结交新朋友并了解成都历史文化，希望再次到访。 1．句意：成都因美味的食物和可爱的大熊猫而闻名。根据“Chengdu is famous...its delicious food and cute giant pandas.”可知，固定搭配“be famous for”表“因……闻名”。故填for。 2．句意：一些熊猫宝宝正在笼子里睡觉，而另一些正在吃竹子。根据“Some baby pandas were sleeping in their cages,.. others were eating bamboo.”可知，前后对比用“while”，表“然而”。故填while。 3．句意：它们太可爱了，我忍不住拍了很多照片。根据“They looked so lovely that I couldn’t help...many photos.”可知，固定搭配“couldn’t help doing sth.”表“忍不住做某事”。故填taking。 4．句意：那里的工作人员告诉我们熊猫是濒危动物，我们应该保护它们。 根据“the workers there told us that pandas are...animals”可知，需用形容词修饰“animals”，danger的形容词为endangered，意为“濒危的”，符合“需要保护”的语境。故填endangered。 5．句意：当我们正在看熊猫时，一只熊猫宝宝从树上爬下来，慢慢走向我们。根据“...we were watching the pandas, a baby panda climbed down”可知，空处引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”，主句和从句均为进行时，用while。故填While。 6．句意：我还参观了锦里古街，那里有很多传统商店和小吃摊。根据“I also visited Jinli Ancient Street, ...there are many traditional shops and snack stalls.”可知，定语从句先行词为Jinli Ancient Street，关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。故填where。 7．句意：那是一次令人放松的经历。根据“It was a...experience.”可知，修饰experience用-ing形式形容词relaxing，意为“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。 8．句意：我了解到成都有着2000多年的悠久历史，是中国最古老的城市之一。根据“one of the...cities in China”可知，此处是固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”，old的最高级为oldest。故填oldest。 9．句意：让我印象最深的是当地人的友善。根据“... impressed me most was the kindness of the local people.”可知，主语从句缺主语，表“……的事情”用“what”，句首首字母要大写。故填What。 10．句意：我希望将来能再次访问成都，体验它更多的魅力。根据“I hope...Chengdu again in the future”可知，“hope to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”。故填to visit。 二、语篇填词 （首字母填空） Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中改编）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Beijing for a trip. The most memorable experience was watching the sunrise. At first, I p 1 to stay in bed, but my parents wanted to go. In the morning, we got up before 3 a.m. We showed the a 2 o the driver and he took us to the foot of the mountain. Then we carried flashlights（手电筒）in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the top step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up, but my dad e 3 me, “Come on. You can do it.” F 4 , we got to the top of the mountain after about 2 hours. When I saw the beautiful sunrise, I felt excited. You can’t i 5 how wonderful it was! 【答案】1．(p)referred 2．(a)ddress 3．(e)ncouraged 4．(F)inally 5. (i)magine 【导语】本文介绍了去北京旅行看日出的经历。 1． 句意：起初，我宁愿呆在床上，但我父母想去。根据“wanted to go”可知，该句应用一般过去时。根据首字母和“to stay”可知，此处说的是宁愿待在床上，prefer to do sth表示“宁愿做某事”，其过去式为preferred。故填(p)referred。 2．句意：我们把地址给司机看，他把我们带到山脚下。定冠词the后接名词。根据“he took us to the foot of the mountain”可知，司机应是看了地址后把我们带到山脚下，address“地址”，名词，故填(a)ddress。 3．句意：有时我想放弃，但我爸爸鼓励我。根据“Sometimes I wanted to give up”可知，句子应用一般过去时，此处应填入动词的过去式，虽然有时想放弃，但爸爸鼓励我，encourage“鼓励”，其过去式为encouraged。故填(e)ncouraged。 4．句意：最后，大约两个小时后我们到了山顶。根据“we got to the top of the mountain after about 2 hours”可知，此处指最终结果，副词修饰句子，finally“最后”，副词，故填(F)inally。 5. 句意：你无法想象那有多美妙！ 情态动词 can't 后接动词原形。根据句意及首字母提示，此处指 “想象”，imagine 符合语境。 故填 (i) magine。 Passage 2 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Last summer vacation, I took a trip to France with my family. Before we set off, we d 1 a lot about our trip. As we all know, France is a romantic country and it is famous for its delicious w 2 . When we arrived at the airport in France, we all felt c 3 and excited. In France, we visited the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and many other places of interest. We also went to the famous street—the Champs-Elysees. We visited some shops and department s 4 there. We all had a good time there. Now, I still m 5 the days in France. 【答案】1．(d)iscussed 2．(w)ine 3．(c)heerful 4．(s)tores 5．(m)iss 【导语】本文讲述作者去年暑假和家人去法国旅行的经历。出发前做了充分准备，游览了埃菲尔铁塔、卢浮宫等著名景点，还去了香榭丽舍大街购物，度过了愉快时光，至今仍怀念在法国的日子。 1．句意：在我们出发前，我们对我们的旅行进行了很多讨论。根据“Before we set off, we...a lot about our trip.”及首字母“d”可知，在旅行前通常会对旅行的相关事宜进行“商讨”，“discuss”意为“讨论”，这里描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，“discuss”的过去式是“discussed”。故填(d)iscussed。 2．句意：众所周知，法国是一个浪漫的国家，它以其美味的葡萄酒而闻名。根据“As we all know, France is a romantic country and it is famous for its delicious...”及首字母“w”可知，法国以其美味的“葡萄酒”而闻名，“wine”意为“葡萄酒”，符合句子中描述法国特色物产的语境。故填(w)ine。 3．句意：当我们到达法国的机场时，我们都感到高兴和兴奋。根据“When we arrived at the airport in France, we all felt...and excited.”及首字母“c”可知，此处需要一个形容词来描述到达机场时的心情，“cheerful”是形容词，意为“快乐的、愉快的、高兴的”，与“excited”意为“兴奋的”并列，共同描述心情，符合语境。故填(c)heerful。 4．句意：我们参观了那里的一些商店和百货公司。根据“We visited some shops and department...there.”及首字母“s”可知，“department store”是固定搭配，意为“百货公司”，这里用复数形式“stores”与“shops”并列，表示各种各样的商店，符合在街道上参观购物场所的语境。故填(s)tores。 5．句意：现在，我仍然想念在法国的日子。根据“Now, I still m the days in France.”及首字母“m”可知，现在还对在法国的时光怀有“思念”之情，这里用一般现在时表示现在的状态，使用动词“miss”意为“想念”，符合语境。故填(m)iss。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）Beijing is the capital of China. It l 1 in the north of the country. It's a beautiful city with a long history and rich culture. In the city centre, there are many old buildings, they are mainly made of w 2 . If you want to learn something about China’s past, the Palace Museum is a good place to start, but it doesn’t a 3 pets to come in. If you prefer to go shopping, there are many big department s 4 on Wangfujing Street. Don’t worry if you get hungry, there are also lots of excellent restaurants in Beijing, and you must try Beijing roast duck while you’re there. If you want to get away from the city centre, you can go to the Great Wall. It stretches from China’s east coast all the way to the Gobi Desert and beyond. Beijing is the p 5 place to visit. It has something for everyone. 【答案】1．(l)ies 2．(w)ood 3．(a)llow 4．(s)tores 5．(p)erfect 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的情况。 1．句意：它位于这个国家的北部。根据“in the north of the country”及首字母可知，此处介绍北京位于哪里，lie“位于”，此句是一般现在时，根据It可知，动词用三单，故填(l)ies。 2．句意：在市中心，有许多古老的建筑，它们主要是由木材建造的。根据“In the city centre, there are many old buildings, they are mainly made of”及首字母可知，这些古老的建筑是由木头建造的，wood“木头”，不可数名词，故填(w)ood。 3．句意：不允许宠物进入。根据“the Palace Museum is a good place to start, but it doesn’t…pets to come in”及首字母可知，故宫不允许宠物进入，allow“允许”，doesn’t后接动词原形，故填(a)llow。 4．句意：如果你想去购物的话，王府井大街上有许多大型百货商店可供选择。根据“go shopping”及“there are many big department”可知，购物的地方应是百货商店，store“商店”，many修饰复数名词，故填(s)tores。 5．句意：北京是旅游的理想之地。根据“Beijing is the … place to visit”及首字母可知，北京是旅行的完美之地，perfect“完美的”，故填(p)erfect。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出1~5各题所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。要求写出完整单词。 France is one of the most visited countries in the world. It is a beautiful country r 1 in history and culture. There are many places of i 2 in the country. That’s why many people like to spend their holidays there. When travelling, some people p 3 to walk around without any plans. Others like to make a good plan, so they can use their time and money w 4 . Why not visit France this year? You will never feel b 5 because it always has something for you. 【答案】1．(r)ich 2．(i)nterest 3．(p)refer 4．(w)ell 5．(b)ored 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了法国是世界上游客最多的国家之一，其历史文化丰富，有许多名胜古迹，还提到了人们旅行时的不同方式，并推荐人们今年去法国旅游。 1．句意：它是一个历史和文化丰富的美丽国家。根据“France is one of the most visited countries in the world. It is a beautiful country...in history and culture”及首字母提示可知，法国历史文化丰富，用形容词作表语。“rich”意为“丰富的”，符合语境；故填(r)ich。 2．句意：这个国家有许多名胜古迹。根据“There are many places of...”及首字母提示可知，“places of interest”是固定短语，指名胜古迹，“interest”符合语境，故填(i)nterest。 3．句意：旅行时，有些人更喜欢没有任何计划地四处走走。根据“When travelling, some people...to walk around without any plans”及首字母提示可知，这是一些人旅行时的偏好，“prefer”意为“更喜欢”，符合语境；句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(p)refer。 4．句意：另一些人喜欢制定一个好计划，这样他们就能很好地利用时间和金钱。根据“Others like to make a good plan, so they can use their time and money...”及首字母提示可知，制定计划能让时间和金钱得到很好利用，此处用副词修饰动词“use”。“well”意为“很好地”，符合语境；故填(w)ell。 5．句意：你永远不会感到无聊，因为它总有适合你的东西。根据“because it always has something for you”及首字母提示可知，此处用形容词作表语，修饰人，法国总有适合的东西，所以不会无聊，“bored”意为“无聊的”，符合语境，故填(b)ored。 Passage 5 What would you say about Shenzhen? Young, modern, exciting ... these all seem to be the right words. Shenzhen lies in the s 1 of China. Forty years ago, Shenzhen was just a small fishing village. Now Shenzhen is a modern city standing on the c 2 of South China Sea. On Sept 4, 1984, Shenzhen finished building the International Trade Center, China’s tallest building at that time. Today you can see many tall buildings. In the big department s 3 or supermarkets, you can buy things from different countries, such as wine from F 4 , clothes from Italy, and watches from Switzerland. If you like nature, you can enjoy yourself on the beautiful beaches. I think Shenzhen is a p 5 place for you to visit. 【答案】1．(s)outh 2．(c)oast 3．(s)tores 4．(F)rance 5．(p)erfect 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳的情况。 1．句意：深圳位于中国的南部。根据“Shenzhen lies in the…of China.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是深圳位于中国的南部。south，可数名词，意为“南部”符合语境，结合句意，此处应该用单数形式。故填(s)outh。 2．句意：现在，深圳是一座坐落在南海海岸的现代化城市。根据“Now Shenzhen is a modern city standing on the…of South China Sea.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达深圳是一座坐落在南海海岸的现代化城市。coast，可数名词，意为“海岸”符合语境，结合句意，此处应该用单数形式。故填(c)oast。 3．句意：在大型百货商店或超市，你可以买到不同国家的东西，比如法国的葡萄酒、意大利的衣服和瑞士的手表。根据空格后“or supermarkets, you can buy things from different countries,”，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是大型百货商店，store“商店”，可数名词，结合语境，此处应该用复数形式stores。故填(s)tores。 4．句意：在大型百货商店或超市，你可以买到不同国家的东西，比如法国的葡萄酒、意大利的衣服和瑞士的手表。根据“such as wine from…, clothes from Italy, and watches from Switzerland”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该指的是法国的葡萄酒，France，专有名词，意为“法国”符合语境。故填(F)rance 5．句意：我认为深圳是你游览的一个完美的地方。根据空格后“place”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作定语，修饰名词place，结合首字母提示可知，此处填入perfect，形容词，意为“完美的”符合语境。故填(p)erfect。 三、选词填空 Passage 1 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 huge  perfect  lie  excellent  wild animals  range  coast  discover My dream travel place is a small town that 1 on the southern 2 . It has a 3 beach with clear water and soft sand. The town is surrounded by 4 forests, where you might see some friendly 5 . There is a wide 6 of activities to choose from, like surfing, hiking and bird-watching. The local restaurants serve delicious seafood, and the people there are very kind. It’s the 7 place for a relaxing holiday, and I hope to 8 more beautiful spots there someday. 【答案】1．lies 2．coast 3．huge 4．excellent 5．wild animals 6．range 7．perfect 8．discover 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者梦想中的旅游地点——一个位于南部海岸的小镇，以及那里的自然风光和活动。 1．句意：我梦想的旅游地点是一个位于南部海岸的小镇。描述事实用一般现在时，此句为定语从句，先行词是“a small town”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“on the southern”和备选词汇可知，此处指小镇位于南部。lie“位于”，动词，三单形式为lies。故填lies。 2．句意：我梦想的旅游地点是一个位于南部海岸的小镇。空处位于形容词“southern”后，填名词作宾语。根据“a small town that lies on the southern”和备选词汇可知，此处指小镇位于南部海岸。coast“海岸”，可数名词，此处特指南部海岸，用单数名词。故填coast。 3．句意：它有一个巨大的海滩，海水清澈，沙子柔软。空处位于“a”后，需填入以辅音音素开头的形容词修饰名词“beach”。根据“beach with clear water and soft sand”和备选词汇可知，此处指沙滩是巨大的。huge“巨大的”，形容词。故填huge。 4．句意：这个小镇四周环绕着极好的森林，在那里你可能会看到一些友好的野生动物。空处需填形容词修饰名词“forests”。根据“where you might see some friendly wild animals”和备选词汇可知，此处指能看到野生动物的森林是极好的。excellent“极好的”，形容词。故填excellent。 5．句意：这个小镇四周环绕着极好的森林，在那里你可能会看到一些友好的野生动物。空处位于形容词“friendly”后，需填名词作宾语。根据“The town is surrounded by huge forests”和备选词汇可知，森林里有野生动物。wild animals“野生动物”，位于“some”后，用复数短语。故填wild animals。 6．句意：有各种各样的活动可供选择，比如冲浪、远足和观鸟。根据“of activities to choose from”和备选词汇可知，此处指多种多样的活动。range“范围”，a wide range of“各种各样的，多种多样的”。故填range。 7．句意：这是一个非常适合休闲度假的完美的地方，我希望有一天能在那里发现更多美丽的景点。空处需填形容词修饰名词“place”。根据“for a relaxing holiday”和备选词汇可知，此处指自己梦想的旅游地是度假的完美之地。perfect“完美的”，形容词。故填perfect。 8．句意：这是一个非常适合休闲度假的完美的地方，我希望有一天能在那里发现更多美丽的景点。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“more beautiful spots”和备选词汇可知，此处指发现美丽的景点。discover“发现”，动词。故填discover。 Passage 2 用方框中所给单词完成短文。 unique; discover; wolves; imagine; sightseeing; endangered; government; huge; address; wild Last Sunday, my family and I went 1 in the huge forest park. Before we left, my father checked the 2 of the park on his phone. It lies in the east of our city. The 3 protects this park well, so many 4 animals live there safely. Our guide said, “ 5 you are explorers (探险家)! Today, you will 6 many special plants and animals.” We saw tall trees, colorful birds. Some of them are 7 . I have never seen them before. We even saw two shy 8 in the distance! She told us some animals are 9 and need our help. It was a 10 and wonderful place. We spent a whole day there. I will never forget this trip. It taught me to love nature. 【答案】 1．sightseeing 2．address 3．government 4．wild 5．Imagine 6．discover 7．unique 8．wolves 9．endangered 10．huge 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家去森林公园观光的一些事情。 1．句意：上周日，我和家人去了那个巨大的森林公园观光。根据“my family and I went... in the huge forest park.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示去森林公园观光，sightseeing“观光”，符合语境。故填sightseeing。 　　　　　　　　 2．句意：出发前，爸爸在手机上查了公园的地址。根据“It lies in the east of our city.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示查看公园的地址，address“地址”，符合语境。故填address。 3．句意：政府把这个公园保护得很好，所以很多野生动物安全地生活在那里。根据“The... protects this park well,”及备选词汇可知，此处表示政府把这个公园保护得很好，government“政府”，符合语境。故填government。　　　 4．句意：政府把这个公园保护得很好，所以很多野生动物安全地生活在那里。根据“...animals live there safely.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示野生动物安全地生活在那里，wild“野生的”，符合语境。故填wild。 5．句意：导游说：“想象你们就是探险家！今天你们会发现很多特别的动植物。”根据“‘...you are explorers (探险家)!’”及备选词汇可知，此处表示想象你们就是探险家，imagine“想象”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Imagine。 6．句意：导游说：“想象你们就是探险家！今天你们会发现很多特别的动植物。”根据“...you will...many special plants and animals.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示发现很多特别的动植物，discover“发现”，符合语境，will后接动词原形。故填discover。 7．句意：它们中的一些很独特。根据“I have never seen them before.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示它们中的一些很独特，我以前从未见过。unique“独特的”，符合语境。故填unique。 8．句意：我们甚至在远处看见了两只害羞的狼！根据“two shy...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示两只害羞的狼，wolves“狼”，符合语境。故填wolves。 9．句意：她告诉我们有些动物濒临灭绝，需要我们的帮助。根据“some animals are...and need our help.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示有些动物濒临灭绝，需要我们的帮助，endangered“濒临灭绝的”，符合语境。故填endangered。　　　　　　　　 10．句意：它是一个巨大而美妙的地方。根据“It was a...and wonderful place.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示巨大而美妙的地方，huge“巨大的”，符合语境。故填huge。 Passage 3 用方框中所给单词完成短文。 rich  lies   remain   matched   perfect   key   mostly  step  receives  excellent I love my hometown. It 1 near beautiful mountains. It is 2 in natural beauty. Every day, it 3 many visitors. They come to enjoy the fresh air and green views (风景). Today was a 4 day for a hike. My friends and I decided to climb the hills. The weather was 5 sunny. We felt very happy. As we walked, we saw an 6 view from the top. We found that the colors of the flowers 7 the blue sky perfectly. We sat on an old 8 and had a small picnic. Staying happy and healthy is 9 to a good life. We promised to 10 friends forever and help each other. It was a simple day, but it reminded us that small moments can bring great joy. We felt thankful for nature and friendship. 【答案】 1．lies 2．rich 3．receives 4．perfect 5．mostly 6．excellent 7．matched 8．step 9．key 10．remain 【导语】本文通过一次简单的登山远足，展现了自然美景，表达了作者对家乡自然风光的热爱和对友情的珍视。 1．句意：它位于美丽的山脉附近。根据“It... near beautiful mountains.”可知，此处介绍家乡的位置，应用动词lies“位于”。故填lies。 2．句意：它拥有丰富的自然美景。根据“They come to enjoy the fresh air and green views (风景).”可知，作者的家乡拥有丰富的自然美景，be rich in“富有……，在……方面很丰富”。故填rich。 3．句意：每天，它接待许多游客。根据“it... many visitors.”可知，作者的家乡每天都接待许多游客，应用动词receives“接待”。故填receives。 4．句意：今天是徒步的完美日子。根据“My friends and I decided to climb the hills.”可知，此处指今天是徒步的完美日子，perfect“完美的”，是形容词，此处作定语。故填perfect。 5．句意：天气以晴朗为主。根据“The weather was... sunny.”可知，此处应填副词，修饰形容词sunny，结合备选词，mostly“主要地”，符合题意，表示“天气以晴朗为主”。故填mostly。 6．句意：当我们行走时，我们从山顶看到了极好的风景。根据“We found that the colors of the flowers... the blue sky perfectly.”可知，作者和朋友们看到了极好的风景，应填形容词excellent“极好的”。故填excellent。 7．句意：我们发现花朵的颜色与蓝天非常相配。根据“the colors of the flowers... the blue sky perfectly”可知，此处指花朵的颜色与蓝天非常相配，应填动词matched“匹配，相配”。故填matched。 8．句意：我们坐在一个古老的台阶上，进行了一次小型野餐。根据“We sat on an old...”可知，此处指坐在台阶上，an后接单数名词，所以填step“台阶”。故填step。 9．句意：保持快乐和健康是美好生活的关键。根据“Staying happy and healthy is... to a good life.”可知，此处指快乐和健康是美好生活的关键，be key to“……的关键”。故填key。 10．句意：我们承诺永远做朋友，并互相帮助。根据“friends”可知，此处指永远做朋友，应用动词remain，to后接动词原形。故填remain。 Passage 4 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tell  beautiful  I  autumn  celebrate  of  vegetable  because  climb  festival My hometown is a small village with high mountains and clear rivers. It is a 1 place where everyone knows each other. In the centre 2 the village, there is a small market. People usually sell fresh fruits, 3 and handmade goods. Every Saturday, families come together to shop, 4 we really enjoy the lively atmosphere (氛围). One of the best things about my hometown is a special 5 held every summer. During this time, people 6 with music, dancing and delicious food. Children love to join in games and matches, but adults enjoy 7 stories by the river. The festival brings people in our community closer. Nature is also an important part of my hometown. There are many hiking trails (路线) where people can 8 the mountains. The views (风景) are amazing, especially in 9 when the leaves turn yellow. Living in my hometown makes 10 enjoy the simple joys of life and the beauty of nature. 【答案】 1．beautiful 2．of 3．vegetables 4．because 5．festival 6．celebrate 7．telling 8．climb 9．autumn 10．me 【导语】本文主要描述了作者家乡的风貌，包括村庄的环境、集市、特色节日以及自然景观等。 1．句意：那是一个美丽的地方，在这里每个人都互相认识。根据“with high mountains and clear rivers”可知家乡环境优美，“beautiful”意为“美丽的”，形容词修饰名词“place”。故填beautiful。 2．句意：在村庄的中心，有一个小市场。“in the centre of...”是固定短语，意为“在……的中心”。故填of。 3．句意：人们通常出售新鲜的水果、蔬菜和手工艺品。根据“fresh fruits”及备选词汇可知，此处应填“vegetable”的复数形式“vegetables”，与“fruits”并列。故填vegetables。 4．句意：每个周六，家家户户都聚在一起购物，因为我们真的很喜欢这种热闹的氛围。空格前后是因果关系，“because”意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 5．句意：关于我的家乡，最棒的事情之一是每年夏天举行的一个特殊节日。根据下文对活动的描述及备选词汇可知，此处指“节日”，“festival”符合语境，a修饰名词单数。故填festival。 6．句意：在这段时间里，人们用音乐、舞蹈和美味的食物来庆祝。根据“with music, dancing and delicious food”可知是庆祝节日，“celebrate”意为“庆祝”，此处描述一般情况，句子用一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故填celebrate。 7．句意：孩子们喜欢参加游戏和比赛，而大人们则喜欢在河边讲故事。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，“tell stories”意为“讲故事”，所以用“tell”的动名词形式“telling”。故填telling。 8．句意：有很多徒步路线，人们可以沿着这些路线爬山。“climb the mountains”意为“爬山”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填climb。 9．句意：风景非常迷人，尤其是在秋天，树叶变黄的时候。根据“when the leaves turn yellow”可知是秋天，“autumn”意为“秋天”。故填autumn。 10．句意：住在我的家乡让我享受生活的简单乐趣和大自然的美。“make sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，此处用人称代词宾格“me”作宾语。故填me。 Passage 5 阅读短文，从方框中选出6个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文。8选6，每个词只能用一次，非一词一空。 center, dragon, world, such, find, slow, color, painting The Palace Museum is a modern name of the Forbidden City. It is in the heart of Beijing. Looking down from the Forbidden City, you will find that it is a symmetrical (对称的) building. Taihe Dian, Zhonghe Dian and BaoheDian make up the 1 line of the ancient capital (首都). The Forbidden City is 2 . It has yellow roofs (屋顶) and red walls. It collects a lot of artworks, such as jade (玉器) and 3 . Taihe Dian, also called Jinhandian, is the biggest hall in the Forbidden City. During the rainy days, you can see qianlongtushui. It means thousands of 4 spit (吐) water together. The Forbidden City is such a famous place. Many people around the 5 come to visit it every year. If you want to visit it, you can come there by subway and walk 6 in it to enjoy yourself. 【答案】1．central 2．colorful 3．paintings 4．dragons 5．world 6．slowly 【导语】本文主要讲了故宫的对称布局、色彩特征、收藏的艺术品、“千龙吐水”景观及世界知名度，并给出了乘地铁前往且在宫内慢游的参观建议。 1．句意：太和殿、中和殿和保和殿构成了古都的中心线。结合“the…line of the ancient capital”和备选词汇可知，此处是指古都的中心线；应用名词center“中心”的形容词形式central“中心的”作定语，修饰名词line。故填central。 2．句意：故宫是色彩丰富的。它有黄色的屋顶和红色的墙壁。结合“It has yellow roofs (屋顶) and red walls”和备选词汇可知，此处是指故宫具有多样的颜色，应用名词color“颜色”的形容词形式colorful“色彩丰富的”作表语，描述故宫的特征。故填colorful。 3．句意：它收藏了许多艺术品，比如玉器和绘画作品。结合“It collects a lot of artworks, such as jade (玉器) and…”和备选词汇可知，此处是指与玉器并列的艺术品，应用名词painting“绘画”的复数形式paintings“绘画作品”，表示类别。故填paintings。 4．句意：它的意思是成千上万条龙一起喷水。结合“qianlongtushui”和备选词汇可知，“qianlongtushui”指“千龙吐水”，此处是指成千上万条龙，应用名词dragon“龙”的复数形式dragons“龙”，与“thousands of”搭配表示数量众多。故填dragons。 5．句意：每年世界各地的很多人来参观它。结合“The Forbidden City is such a famous place. Many people around the…come to visit it every year”和备选词汇可知，此处是指世界各地的人，应用名词world“世界”，构成固定短语“around the world”，表示“世界各地”。故填world。 6．句意：如果你想参观它，你可以乘地铁去那里，在里面慢慢走，尽情享受。结合“walk…in it to enjoy yourself”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在故宫里慢慢走以享受参观过程，应用形容词slow“慢的”的副词形式slowly“慢慢地”，修饰动词walk。故填slowly。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Travelling around the world短文填空专练 一、语法填空 1 二、语篇填词（首字母填空） 3 三、选词填空 5 一、语法填空 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。 Italy is a great country with so much to see and do. When you visit Italy, you will enjoy 1 (walk) through its beautiful streets and tasting its delicious food. The cities are full of history, and the people are very 2 (friend). One of the best places to visit is Rome: 3 is Rome so special? Because it has famous landmarks like the Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine. When I was there, I took many photos in front of these beautiful places. I also ate pizza 4 pasta, which are popular foods in Italy. If you are interested 5 art, you should go to Florence. The museums there have many famous paintings and sculptures. How can you not be 6 (amaze) by the beauty of Michelangelo’s David? It is truly a great work of art. Another great city is Venice. The water is so clear, and the 7 (build) are beautiful. I bought some gifts for 8 (I) and my friends during my trip there. Italy is not just about cities. The countryside is also great, with rolling hills and vineyards. You can relax in 9 sun and try the local wine. So, if you want 10 (have) an unforgettable trip, Italy is the place to go. The food, the history, and the scenery will make you fall in love with this country. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河) is about 1,800 kilometers long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and goes to Beijing in the north. It has 1 long history of more than 2500 years. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 2 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a long canal was 3 (real) difficult at that time. 3.6 million people worked on it and in a short time 4 (many) of them lost their lives. Although it took people about six years to build the canal, it was finished by wise ancient (古代的) Chinese people 5 (they) successfully. The Grand Canal became a bridge 6 the north and the south of China. The Grand Canal was built in ancient China, 7 it is still in use today. In the past, many people 8 (use) to walk along it. Ships went up and down the canal too. Now, lots of people 9 (live) happily along the canal. It is part of many Chinese people’s life. They call it “ the Mother River” and it is one of the symbols (象征) of Hangzhou. How 10 (value) it is! Passage 3 （广州新题型）根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Hello, everyone! I’m Helen from Australia. Every year, my parents and I go hiking in summer. It is 1 amazing trip (旅行) for us because we can see many places and experience (体验) 2 (difference) cultures (文化) . This year, we met a funny man. His name is Tim and he loves telling stories. And he often 3 (sit) in the dining hall of our hotel and tells us stories. Sometimes, he raises his voice to make sure everyone can hear his stories. One evening, we all waited for dinner. Tim pointed to his seat and said, “This is 4 (you) now, but you must share a story with me.” We had a good time. In this trip, we also took a lot of 5 (photo) and bought some gifts (礼物) for our friends. This trip makes us much closer and teaches us to learn about the beauty of our world. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Dear Diary, Last week, our family arrived in Singapore. We were all excited 1 this trip. I heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and cleanest 2 (country) in Asia. I hoped that I would have 3 unforgettable time there. In fact, the trip was greater than my expectation. Many places in Singapore attracted us. First, we 4 (visit) Singapore Zoo. It was very large, and many animals live there. We spent a whole day 5 (watch) all the animals. The most interesting event was the Bird Show. We enjoyed 6 (us) a lot. The workers trained the birds 7 (care) so that they could dance, sing, and even play basketball. Second, after a week’s visit to some tourist spots in Singapore, we decided 8 (join) a short-term English course. All students there had to speak English during the lessons because English was the only common language in this class, 9 we improved our English quickly. The trip to Singapore was a nice experience in my life. During the trip, I learned much about another country’s lifestyle, other people’s thoughts, and I improved my English. Tomorrow, we will go back home. Right now, I 10 (pack) my suitcase and making sure I have everything ready for tomorrow’s journey. Lin Aixin Passage 5 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, I had a chance to visit Chengdu, a beautiful city in Sichuan Province. Chengdu is famous 1 its delicious food and cute giant pandas. On the first day, I went to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. I saw many pandas of different ages. Some baby pandas were sleeping in their cages, 2 others were eating bamboo. They looked so lovely that I couldn’t help 3 (take) many photos. The workers there told us that pandas are 4 (danger) animals and we should protect them. 5 we were watching the pandas, a baby panda climbed down from the tree and walked towards us slowly. We were all excited and kept quiet not to frighten it. On the second day, I tried some local food, such as hot pot and mapo tofu. Although the food was very spicy, it was really delicious. I also visited Jinli Ancient Street, 6 there are many traditional shops and snack stalls. I bought some souvenirs for my family and friends. On the last day, I took a walk in People’s Park. I drank tea and watched local people play mahjong. It was a 7 (relax) experience. I found that people in Chengdu live a slow and happy life. During my stay in Chengdu, I made some new friends. They were very friendly and told me a lot about the history and culture of Chengdu. I learned that Chengdu has a long history of over 2,000 years and is one of the 8 (old) cities in China. 9 impressed me most was the kindness of the local people. I really enjoyed my trip to Chengdu. It was a wonderful experience that I will never forget. I hope 10 (visit) Chengdu again in the future to experience more of its charm. 二、语篇填词 （首字母填空） Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中改编）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Beijing for a trip. The most memorable experience was watching the sunrise. At first, I p 1 to stay in bed, but my parents wanted to go. In the morning, we got up before 3 a.m. We showed the a 2 o the driver and he took us to the foot of the mountain. Then we carried flashlights（手电筒）in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the top step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up, but my dad e 3 me, “Come on. You can do it.” F 4 , we got to the top of the mountain after about 2 hours. When I saw the beautiful sunrise, I felt excited. You can’t i 5 how wonderful it was! Passage 2 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Last summer vacation, I took a trip to France with my family. Before we set off, we d 1 a lot about our trip. As we all know, France is a romantic country and it is famous for its delicious w 2 . When we arrived at the airport in France, we all felt c 3 and excited. In France, we visited the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and many other places of interest. We also went to the famous street—the Champs-Elysees. We visited some shops and department s 4 there. We all had a good time there. Now, I still m 5 the days in France. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中）Beijing is the capital of China. It l 1 in the north of the country. It's a beautiful city with a long history and rich culture. In the city centre, there are many old buildings, they are mainly made of w 2 . If you want to learn something about China’s past, the Palace Museum is a good place to start, but it doesn’t a 3 pets to come in. If you prefer to go shopping, there are many big department s 4 on Wangfujing Street. Don’t worry if you get hungry, there are also lots of excellent restaurants in Beijing, and you must try Beijing roast duck while you’re there. If you want to get away from the city centre, you can go to the Great Wall. It stretches from China’s east coast all the way to the Gobi Desert and beyond. Beijing is the p 5 place to visit. It has something for everyone. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东广州·期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出1~5各题所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。要求写出完整单词。 France is one of the most visited countries in the world. It is a beautiful country r 1 in history and culture. There are many places of i 2 in the country. That’s why many people like to spend their holidays there. When travelling, some people p 3 to walk around without any plans. Others like to make a good plan, so they can use their time and money w 4 . Why not visit France this year? You will never feel b 5 because it always has something for you. Passage 5 What would you say about Shenzhen? Young, modern, exciting ... these all seem to be the right words. Shenzhen lies in the s 1 of China. Forty years ago, Shenzhen was just a small fishing village. Now Shenzhen is a modern city standing on the c 2 of South China Sea. On Sept 4, 1984, Shenzhen finished building the International Trade Center, China’s tallest building at that time. Today you can see many tall buildings. In the big department s 3 or supermarkets, you can buy things from different countries, such as wine from F 4 , clothes from Italy, and watches from Switzerland. If you like nature, you can enjoy yourself on the beautiful beaches. I think Shenzhen is a p 5 place for you to visit. 三、选词填空 Passage 1 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 huge  perfect  lie  excellent  wild animals  range  coast  discover My dream travel place is a small town that 1 on the southern 2 . It has a 3 beach with clear water and soft sand. The town is surrounded by 4 forests, where you might see some friendly 5 . There is a wide 6 of activities to choose from, like surfing, hiking and bird-watching. The local restaurants serve delicious seafood, and the people there are very kind. It’s the 7 place for a relaxing holiday, and I hope to 8 more beautiful spots there someday. Passage 2 用方框中所给单词完成短文。 unique; discover; wolves; imagine; sightseeing; endangered; government; huge; address; wild Last Sunday, my family and I went 1 in the huge forest park. Before we left, my father checked the 2 of the park on his phone. It lies in the east of our city. The 3 protects this park well, so many 4 animals live there safely. Our guide said, “ 5 you are explorers (探险家)! Today, you will 6 many special plants and animals.” We saw tall trees, colorful birds. Some of them are 7 . I have never seen them before. We even saw two shy 8 in the distance! She told us some animals are 9 and need our help. It was a 10 and wonderful place. We spent a whole day there. I will never forget this trip. It taught me to love nature. Passage 3 用方框中所给单词完成短文。 rich  lies   remain   matched   perfect   key   mostly  step  receives  excellent I love my hometown. It 1 near beautiful mountains. It is 2 in natural beauty. Every day, it 3 many visitors. They come to enjoy the fresh air and green views (风景). Today was a 4 day for a hike. My friends and I decided to climb the hills. The weather was 5 sunny. We felt very happy. As we walked, we saw an 6 view from the top. We found that the colors of the flowers 7 the blue sky perfectly. We sat on an old 8 and had a small picnic. Staying happy and healthy is 9 to a good life. We promised to 10 friends forever and help each other. It was a simple day, but it reminded us that small moments can bring great joy. We felt thankful for nature and friendship. Passage 4 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tell  beautiful  I  autumn  celebrate  of  vegetable  because  climb  festival My hometown is a small village with high mountains and clear rivers. It is a 1 place where everyone knows each other. In the centre 2 the village, there is a small market. People usually sell fresh fruits, 3 and handmade goods. Every Saturday, families come together to shop, 4 we really enjoy the lively atmosphere (氛围). One of the best things about my hometown is a special 5 held every summer. During this time, people 6 with music, dancing and delicious food. Children love to join in games and matches, but adults enjoy 7 stories by the river. The festival brings people in our community closer. Nature is also an important part of my hometown. There are many hiking trails (路线) where people can 8 the mountains. The views (风景) are amazing, especially in 9 when the leaves turn yellow. Living in my hometown makes 10 enjoy the simple joys of life and the beauty of nature. Passage 5 阅读短文，从方框中选出6个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文。8选6，每个词只能用一次，非一词一空。 center, dragon, world, such, find, slow, color, painting The Palace Museum is a modern name of the Forbidden City. It is in the heart of Beijing. Looking down from the Forbidden City, you will find that it is a symmetrical (对称的) building. Taihe Dian, Zhonghe Dian and BaoheDian make up the 1 line of the ancient capital (首都). The Forbidden City is 2 . It has yellow roofs (屋顶) and red walls. It collects a lot of artworks, such as jade (玉器) and 3 . Taihe Dian, also called Jinhandian, is the biggest hall in the Forbidden City. During the rainy days, you can see qianlongtushui. It means thousands of 4 spit (吐) water together. The Forbidden City is such a famous place. Many people around the 5 come to visit it every year. If you want to visit it, you can come there by subway and walk 6 in it to enjoy yourself. ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $