精品解析：安徽安庆市怀宁县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第一学期期末教学质量检测小学五年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 小学五年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力测试(40分) 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. front B. finish C. fresh （ ） 2. A. behind B. between C. beside （ ） 3. A. wash B. watch C. want （ ） 4. A. clever B. clock C. cook （ ） 5. A. help B. wonderful C. helpful 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. B ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. fresh 2. between 3. watch 4. clever 5. helpful 2. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子，每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. My Chinese teacher is very strict. B. My English teacher is very kind. （ ） 2. A. We have Chinese, English, maths and music on Mondays. B. We have PE and music on Mondays. （ ） 3. A. What would you like to eat? B. What’s your favourite food? （ ） 4. A. Can you play ping-pong? B. Can you swim? （ ） 5. A. It’s in front of the box. B. It’s in the box. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. My English teacher is very kind. 2. We have Chinese, English, maths and music on Mondays. 3. What’s your favourite food? 4. Can you swim? 5. It’s in front of the box. 3. 听录音，用1—5给图片排序，每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 1 ②. 5 ③. 3 ④. 4 ⑤. 2 【解析】 【详解】1. There is a bike in my room. 2. My brother can swim. 3. I’d like a hamburger. 4. There is a bridge in the nature park. 5. What do you have on Fridays? 4. 听问句，选择正确的答语，每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I can. B. No. I don’t. （ ） 2. A. Yes, we can. B. Yes, there are. （ ） 3. A. I can play the pipa. B. I often read books. （ ） 4. A. It’s big. B. It’s in the box. （ ） 5. A. There is a bed and a desk. B. It’s beside the kitchen. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Can you swim? 2. Are there any animals? 3. What can you do? 4. Where is the ball? 5. What’s in your room? 5. 听录音，从方框中选择你所听到的物品，将其字母编号填在相应的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. photo B. plant C. water bottle D. clock E. basketball 【答案】1-5 DBACE 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Hello, I’m John. Look at my classroom. There are some desks and chairs in it. There is a clock above the blackboard. There are many books beside the blackboard. There is a plant above the books. There is a photo on the door. There is a water bottle on my desk. On the floor, there is a basketball. I can play it well. 第二部分 笔试部分(60分) 选择与划线部分发音相同词的序号填在横线上，把句子补充完整。 A. house B. party C. book D. birthday E. tea 6. There is a brown cow near the ______. 7. Today is Monday, it is my ______. 8. Let’s eat some beef noodles, then drink some ______. 9. Look! The ______ is under the football. 10. This is a family ______, the people are happy. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. E 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：___附近有一头棕色的奶牛。cow划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，house房子，ou发音为/aʊ/。 【7题详解】 句意：今天是星期一，是我的____。Monday划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，birthday生日，ay发音为/eɪ/。 【8题详解】 句意：让我们吃些牛肉面吧，然后喝些___。eat划线部分的发音为/iː/，tea茶，drink tea喝茶，ea发音为/iː/。 【9题详解】 句意：看！____在足球下面。football划线部分的发音为/ʊ/，book书本，oo发音为/ʊ/。 【10题详解】 句意：这是一个家庭____，人们很开心。happy划线部分的发音为/i/，party派对，y发音为/i/。 单项选择。 11. —Are there ______ lakes in the nature park? ( ) —No, there aren’t. A. some B. any C. a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—自然公园里有湖吗？—不，没有。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中；a修饰可数名词单数。句子是一般疑问句，lakes是可数名词复数，故选B。 12. My brother is so ______. He would like some water. ( ) A. shy B. hungry C. thirsty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥很______。他想要一些水。本题考查形容词辨析。A害羞的，B饿的，C渴的，后面说想要一些水，可知渴了，故选C。 13. Mr. Zhang is our PE teacher. He can ______ some kung fu. ( ) A. does B. do C. to do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：张老师是我们的体育老师。他会练武术。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词原形，C是动词不定式，can后跟动词原形，故选B。 14. Look! That is ______ new English teacher. ( ) A you B. they C. our 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那是我们的新英语老师。本题考查形容词性物主代词。A你(你们)，B他(她)(它)们，C我们的。根据句意，可知那是我们的新英语老师，选项C符合题意，故选C。 15. I can play ______ pipa and my sister can play ______ volleyball. ( ) A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能弹琵琶，我妹妹能打排球。本题考查动词短语和冠词。弹琵琶play the pipa，打排球play volleyball，乐器前需要加定冠词the；球类前面用零冠词，故选C。 根据图片和句子意思，选出正确的词/短语用手写体填入四线三格。 lake Monday beside funny cook 16. Today is . 17. He can . 18. There is a in the forest. 19. The ball is the cat. 20. He is . 【答案】16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：今天是______。根据图片可知今天是星期一，Monday星期一，故答案为。 【17题详解】 句意：他会_______。根据图片可知会做饭，cook做饭，故答案为。 【18题详解】 句意：森林里有一个_______。根据图片可知森林里有一个湖，lake湖，故答案为。 【19题详解】 句意：球在猫______。根据图片可知球在猫旁边，beside在……旁边，故答案为。 【20题详解】 句意：他很______。图中的人很有趣，funny有趣的，故答案为。 读一读，按要求完成下列句子。 21. I can draw cartoons. (改为否定句) I ______ draw cartoons. 【答案】can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会画卡通画。改为否定句在can后加not，can not可缩写为can’t。 22. Is there a lake in the park? (作肯定回答) __________________________________ 【答案】Yes, there is. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：公园里有一个湖吗？该句there be句型，问句中是系动词is，故答语也用is，其肯定回答为Yes, there is. 故答案为Yes, there is. 【点睛】 23. We can sing and dance. (就划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ you do? 【答案】 ①. What ②. can 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我们会唱歌和跳舞。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是会做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你会做什么？故答案为What，can。 24. There, a, is, tree, in, the, house, of, front (.) ________________________________ 【答案】There is a tree in front of the house. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。There is有，a tree一棵树，in front of在……前面，the house房子，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：房子前面有一棵树。故答案为There is a tree in front of the house. 25. do, what, do, on, you, Saturdays (?) ___________________________________ 【答案】What do you do on Saturdays? 【解析】 【详解】do是助动词，what什么，do做，on Saturdays在星期六，you你，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你星期六做什么？ 根据问句，选择恰当的应答语。 A. I’d like some water. B. He’s funny. C. Mr Wu. D. No, there isn’t. E. I can sing and dance. 26. What would you like to drink? （ ） 27. What can you do at the party? （ ） 28. Who is your PE teacher? （ ） 29. Is there a river in the forest? （ ） 30. What’s Mr Wang like? （ ） 【答案】26. A 27. E 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：你想要喝什么？答语回答喝什么，选项A“我想要一些水。”与句子匹配。 27题详解】 句意：你能在聚会上做什么？答语回答能做的事，选项E“我可以唱歌跳舞。”与句子匹配。 【28题详解】 句意：谁是你的体育老师？答语回答谁，选项C“吴先生。”与句子匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：森林里有一条河吗？答语回答有或没有，选项D“不，没有。”与句子匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：王先生是什么样的人？答语回答是怎样的人，选项B“他是有趣的。”与句子匹配。 阅读短文，完成任务。 My name is Lingling. I love music. I can sing well. I often have a music class on the weekend. Mrs Liu is our music teacher. She’s kind. But sometimes she is strict. We love her. My name is Tom. I often go to the nature park on the weekend. There are high mountains in the nature park. I can climb mountains there. It’s fun. I’m Li Lei. I’m short but strong. I like sports. I can do some kung fu. And I can play football well. I often play football with my friends on the weekend. My name’s Linda. I’m helpful at home. I often cook for my family on the weekend. I can cook well. My favourite food is chicken. And I like salad very much. My mum loves salad, too. It’s healthy. 31. 判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lingling’s music teacher isn’t strict. （ ） (2) Tom often goes to the nature park and climbs the mountains on the weekend. （ ） 32. 选出正确的选项。 (1) Li Lei often ______ with his friends on the weekend. （ ） A. plays football B. plays basketball C. does some kung fu (2) ______ is helpful at home. （ ） A. Lingling B. Tom C. Linda 33. 根据你的实际情况进行回答。 What do you often do on the weekend? ___________________________________________ 【答案】31. ①. F ②. T 32 ①. A ②. C 33. I often read books on the weekend.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生的周末活动。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：玲玲的音乐老师不严厉。根据“But sometimes she is strict. ”，可知她有时候严厉。 (2)句意：汤姆经常在周末去自然公园爬山。根据“I often go to the nature park on the weekend. I can climb mountains there.”，可知他经常在周末去自然公园爬山。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：李雷经常和他朋友们在周末______。根据“I often play football with my friends on the weekend.”，可知李雷经常和他的朋友们在周末踢足球。 (2)______在家是有帮助的。根据“My name’s Linda. I’m helpful at home.”，可知琳达在家是有帮助的。 【33题详解】 句意：你经常在周末做什么？题目要求根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，合理即可。如：我经常在周末读书。I often read books on the weekend. 34. 书面表达。 请仔细观察图片，用There is.../ There are...句型描述一下图中的公园。 参考句型：There is.../ There are... 参考词汇：nature park, forest, lake, hill, tree. bridge, building, go boating, in front of, between. beside, near, in, on... 要求：不少于5句话；语句通顺；书写 美观。 There is a nature park in our city. _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： There is a nature park in our city. There is a lake in the park. In the lake there are some flowers. And there are some ducks on the lake. People often go boating there. There is a bridge over the lake. You can see some hills in the park. There are many trees on the hills. The nature park is nice. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：描述一下图中的公园。注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：nature park自然公园，forest森林，lake湖，hill小山，tree树，bridge桥，building建筑物，go boating去划船，in front of在……前面，between在……中间，beside在……旁边，near在……附近, in在……里面，on在……上面 参考句型： There is...；There are... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 小学五年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力测试(40分) 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. front B. finish C. fresh （ ） 2. A. behind B. between C. beside （ ） 3. A. wash B. watch C. want （ ） 4. A. clever B. clock C. cook （ ） 5. A. help B. wonderful C. helpful 2. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子，每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. My Chinese teacher is very strict. B. My English teacher is very kind. （ ） 2. A. We have Chinese, English, maths and music on Mondays. B. We have PE and music on Mondays. （ ） 3. A. What would you like to eat? B. What’s your favourite food? （ ） 4. A. Can you play ping-pong? B. Can you swim? （ ） 5. A. It’s in front of the box. B. It’s in the box. 3. 听录音，用1—5给图片排序，每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 4. 听问句，选择正确答语，每小题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I can. B. No. I don’t. （ ） 2. A. Yes, we can. B. Yes, there are. （ ） 3. A. I can play the pipa. B. I often read books. （ ） 4. A. It’s big. B. It’s in the box. （ ） 5. A. There is a bed and a desk. B. It’s beside the kitchen. 5. 听录音，从方框中选择你所听到的物品，将其字母编号填在相应的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. photo B. plant C. water bottle D. clock E. basketball 第二部分 笔试部分(60分) 选择与划线部分发音相同词的序号填在横线上，把句子补充完整。 A. house B. party C. book D. birthday E. tea 6. There is a brown cow near the ______. 7. Today is Monday, it is my ______. 8. Let’s eat some beef noodles, then drink some ______. 9. Look! The ______ is under the football. 10. This is a family ______, the people are happy. 单项选择。 11. —Are there ______ lakes in the nature park? ( ) —No, there aren’t. A. some B. any C. a 12. My brother is so ______. He would like some water. ( ) A. shy B. hungry C. thirsty 13. Mr. Zhang is our PE teacher. He can ______ some kung fu. ( ) A. does B. do C. to do 14. Look! That is ______ new English teacher. ( ) A. you B. they C. our 15. I can play ______ pipa and my sister can play ______ volleyball. ( ) A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / 根据图片和句子意思，选出正确的词/短语用手写体填入四线三格。 lake Monday beside funny cook 16. Today is . 17. He can . 18. There is a in the forest. 19. The ball is the cat. 20 He is . 读一读，按要求完成下列句子。 21. I can draw cartoons. (改为否定句) I ______ draw cartoons. 22. Is there a lake in the park? (作肯定回答) __________________________________ 23. We can sing and dance. (就划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ you do? 24. There, a, is, tree, in, the, house, of, front (.) ________________________________ 25. do, what, do, on, you, Saturdays (?) ___________________________________ 根据问句，选择恰当的应答语。 A. I’d like some water. B. He’s funny. C. Mr Wu. D. No, there isn’t. E. I can sing and dance. 26. What would you like to drink? （ ） 27. What can you do at the party? （ ） 28. Who is your PE teacher? （ ） 29. Is there a river in the forest? （ ） 30. What’s Mr Wang like? （ ） 阅读短文，完成任务。 My name is Lingling. I love music. I can sing well. I often have a music class on the weekend. Mrs Liu is our music teacher. She’s kind. But sometimes she is strict. We love her. My name is Tom I often go to the nature park on the weekend. There are high mountains in the nature park. I can climb mountains there. It’s fun. I’m Li Lei I’m short but strong. I like sports. I can do some kung fu. And I can play football well. I often play football with my friends on the weekend. My name’s Linda. I’m helpful at home. I often cook for my family on the weekend. I can cook well. My favourite food is chicken. And I like salad very much. My mum loves salad, too. It’s healthy. 31. 判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lingling’s music teacher isn’t strict （ ） (2) Tom often goes to the nature park and climbs the mountains on the weekend. （ ） 32. 选出正确的选项。 (1) Li Lei often ______ with his friends on the weekend. （ ） A. plays football B. plays basketball C. does some kung fu (2) ______ is helpful at home. （ ） A. Lingling B. Tom C. Linda 33. 根据你的实际情况进行回答。 What do you often do on the weekend? ___________________________________________ 34. 书面表达。 请仔细观察图片，用There is.../ There are...句型描述一下图中的公园。 参考句型：There is.../ There are... 参考词汇：nature park, forest, lake, hill, tree. bridge, building, go boating, in front of, between. beside, near, in, on... 要求：不少于5句话；语句通顺；书写 美观。 There is a nature park in our city. _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这里是怀宁县2025至2026年度第一学期期末质量验收五年级英语听力部分听力测试。现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题听两遍。One . fresh. Two . between. Three. watch, watch. For . clever . clever . five helpful. helpful. 2、听录音，选出你所听到的句子，每小题听两遍。One. my english . teacher is very kind, my english teacher is very kind. Two, we have . chinese, english. maths and music on monday is. We have chinese, english, maths and music on monday is. Three. what's your . favorite food? What's your favorite food? Four. can you . swim? Can you . swim? Five. it's in front . of the box. It's in front of the box. 3、听录音用一指，我给图片排序，每小题听两遍。One. there is a . bike in my. There is a bike in my room. Two. my brother . can swim. My brother can swim. Three I like . a hamburger. I like a hamburger. Four. there is a bridge in the . nature park. There is a bridge in the . nature park. What do you . have on fridays? What do you have on . fridays? 4、听录音，选择正确的答语，每小题听两遍。One. can you . swim? Can you . swim? Two. are there . any animals? Are there any animals? Three. what . can you do? What can you do? Four, where is the book? Where is the ball? Five. what's in your room? What's in your room? 五听录音，从方框中选择你所听到的物品，将其字母编号填在相应的横线上。该篇文段。听两遍。Hello, i'm john. Look at my classroom. There are some desks and chairs in IT. There is a clock about the blackboard. There are many books beside of the blackboard. There is a plant above the books. There is a photo on the door. There is a water butter on my desk on the floor. There is a basketball I can play IT well. Hello, i'm john. Look at my classroom. There are some desks and chairs in IT. There's a clock above the blackboard. There are many books beside the blackboard. There is a plant above the books. There is a photo on the door. There is a water bottle on my desk on the floor. There is a basketball I can play IT well. 听力测试到此结束，请继续笔试部分的答题。