1.3 Travel（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Travel （Reading and Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 【课前预习】 一、重点单词 1．________n. 地理学家→________adj. 地理的,地理学的 2．________ n. 朝代 3．________ v. 避免 4．________ adj. 令人舒服的→________n. 舒服;舒适;安慰 5．________n. 行李 6．________ v. 经历;感受 7．________ n. 困苦 8．________ v. 放弃 9．________ prep. 遍及;到处 10．________v. 记录→________ n. 录音机 11．________n. 选择 12．________n. 敬业;付出→ ________v. 献身,致力于 13．________ adv. 最终 14．________adj. 著名的 二、重点短语 15．_____________对……感兴趣 16．_____________放弃 17．_____________ 出发 18．_____________在……的支持下 19．_____________为了 20．_____________步行 21．_____________各种各样的 22．_____________穿过;通过 23．_____________因为 24．_____________以……而闻名的 【课堂检测】 三、词汇拼写 25．I want to be a ________(地理学家) in the future. 26．I left early to ________ (避开) the rush hour. 27．Two pieces of ________ (行李) have gone missing. 28．I’m a teacher with 21 years’ ________ (经验). 29．Mother’s ________ (付出) to children can hardly be calculated. 四、单项选择 30．He is always trying to ________ smoking. A．give away B．give up C．give in D．give out 31．He quit his job in order to________ his mother. A．take care of B．take advantage of C．look back D．look into 32．Sichuan is well-known ________ its spicy food. A．for B．as C．to D．from 五、阅读理解 Many people like travelling. A trip is a great way to relax. Do you know how to prepare for a trip? There are some important things you should know before going out for a trip. First, learn to read maps and use a compass (指南针). Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit. Second, listen to the weather report so you can make a good plan for your trip. If it is sunny, it will be a good day to go out. Third, make sure that you have the appropriate clothes for your trip. Wear a pair of comfortable sports shoes. Remember that you have to wear different kinds of clothes in different seasons. And, take the right food for your trip. Don’t forget to bring some water. Try not to take too much junk food. Hope you will have a wonderful trip! 33．Many people think ______ is a great way to relax. A．shopping B．travelling C．swimming D．fishing 34．You can take _______ when you go on a trip. a. a compass    b.comfortable sports shoes    c. a lot of junk food    d. a map A．abc B．acd C．bcd D．abd 35．The underlined (下划线) word means _______ in Chinese. A．漂亮的 B．恰当的 C．时髦的 D．丑陋的 36．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit before you travel. B．Wear one kind of clothes in four seasons. C．If it is windy, it will be a good day to go out. D．Take enough junk food, and then you would never get hungry. 37．_______ is the structure (结构) of the passage. A． B． C． D． 六、书面表达 假设你是李明，你的笔友Emma来信询问你去年暑假的旅行经历。请你根据以下提示给Emma回一封电子邮件，分享你的旅行故事。 提示： 1.旅行地点：青岛（中国东部沿海城市）； 2.同行人员：父母； 3.旅行活动：参观海滨浴场、爬崂山、品尝海鲜； 4.旅行感受：青岛很美，海鲜很美味，旅行让你放松且开阔眼界。 要求： 5.词数 60—80 左右； 6.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 7.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Travel （Reading and Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 【课前预习】 一、重点单词 1．________n. 地理学家→________adj. 地理的,地理学的 2．________ n. 朝代 3．________ v. 避免 4．________ adj. 令人舒服的→________n. 舒服;舒适;安慰 5．________n. 行李 6．________ v. 经历;感受 7．________ n. 困苦 8．________ v. 放弃 9．________ prep. 遍及;到处 10．________v. 记录→________ n. 录音机 11．________n. 选择 12．________n. 敬业;付出→ ________v. 献身,致力于 13．________ adv. 最终 14．________adj. 著名的 【答案】 1． geographer geographic 2．dynasty 3．avoid 4． comfortable comfort 5．luggage 6．experience 7．hardship 8．quit 9．throughout 10． record recorder 11．option 12． devotion devote 13．eventually 14．well-known 二、重点短语 15．_____________对……感兴趣 16．_____________放弃 17．_____________ 出发 18．_____________在……的支持下 19．_____________为了 20．_____________步行 21．_____________各种各样的 22．_____________穿过;通过 23．_____________因为 24．_____________以……而闻名的 【答案】 15．become interested in 16．give up 17．set off 18．with the support of 19．in order to 20．on foot 21．all sorts of 22．pass through 23．due to 24．be well-known for 【课堂检测】 三、词汇拼写 25．I want to be a ________(地理学家) in the future. 【答案】geographer 【详解】考查名词。句意：我将来想成为一名地理学家。名词geographer“地理学家”,为可数名词，根据“I want to be a”可知，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填geographer。 26．I left early to ________ (避开) the rush hour. 【答案】avoid 【详解】考查动词。句意：我早早离开以避开高峰时段。avoid“避开”，根据“I left early to”可知，to为不定式符号，空处应用动词原形。故填avoid。 27．Two pieces of ________ (行李) have gone missing. 【答案】luggage 【详解】考查名词。句意：有两件行李不见了。luggage“行李”，为不可数名词，根据“Two pieces of”可知，空处应用名词在句中作介词of的宾语。故填luggage。 28．I’m a teacher with 21 years’ ________ (经验). 【答案】experience 【详解】考查名词。句意：我是一名有21年经验的教师。experience“经验”，为不可数名词，根据“I’m a teacher with 21 years’”可知，空处应用名词作宾语。故填experience。 29．Mother’s ________ (付出) to children can hardly be calculated. 【答案】devotion 【详解】考查名词。句意：母亲对孩子的付出难以计算。devotion“付出”，不可数名词，根据“Mother’s”可知，空处应用名词形式在句中作主语。故填devotion。 四、单项选择 30．He is always trying to ________ smoking. A．give away B．give up C．give in D．give out 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他总是试图戒烟。A. give away赠送；B. give up放弃；C. give in屈服；D. give out分发。根据语境可知，此处指“放弃吸烟（戒烟）”，B选项符合句意。故选B。 31．He quit his job in order to________ his mother. A．take care of B．take advantage of C．look back D．look into 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他辞去工作是为了照顾他的母亲。A. take care of照顾；B. take advantage of利用；C. look back回顾；D. look into调查。根据句意可知，辞职的目的是为了照顾母亲。故选A。 32．Sichuan is well-known ________ its spicy food. A．for B．as C．to D．from 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：四川以食物辛辣而闻名。A. for为了；B. as作为；C. to朝；D. from从……起。be well-known for意为“以……而闻名”（其后接特色或特征）；be well-known as意为“作为……而闻名”（其后接身份、角色或职业）。根据“ts spicy food”可知，是特色或特征，需用for。故选A。 五、阅读理解 Many people like travelling. A trip is a great way to relax. Do you know how to prepare for a trip? There are some important things you should know before going out for a trip. First, learn to read maps and use a compass (指南针). Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit. Second, listen to the weather report so you can make a good plan for your trip. If it is sunny, it will be a good day to go out. Third, make sure that you have the appropriate clothes for your trip. Wear a pair of comfortable sports shoes. Remember that you have to wear different kinds of clothes in different seasons. And, take the right food for your trip. Don’t forget to bring some water. Try not to take too much junk food. Hope you will have a wonderful trip! 33．Many people think ______ is a great way to relax. A．shopping B．travelling C．swimming D．fishing 34．You can take _______ when you go on a trip. a. a compass    b.comfortable sports shoes    c. a lot of junk food    d. a map A．abc B．acd C．bcd D．abd 35．The underlined (下划线) word means _______ in Chinese. A．漂亮的 B．恰当的 C．时髦的 D．丑陋的 36．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit before you travel. B．Wear one kind of clothes in four seasons. C．If it is windy, it will be a good day to go out. D．Take enough junk food, and then you would never get hungry. 37．_______ is the structure (结构) of the passage. A． B． C． D． 【答案】33．B 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．D 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍旅行前需做的准备，如看地图、听天气预报、备合适衣物和食物等。 33．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many people like travelling. A trip is a great way to relax. (很多人喜欢旅行。旅行是很好的放松方式 。)”可知，很多人认为旅行是放松的好方式。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第二段“Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit. (购买指南针和你要去的地方的地图。)”、第四段“Wear a pair of comfortable sports shoes. (穿一双舒适的运动鞋。)”、第五段“Try not to take too much junk food. (尽量不要吃太多垃圾食品。)”可知，旅行可带指南针、舒适运动鞋、地图，不能带太多垃圾食品，即 a、b、d 符合。故选D。 35．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Third, make sure that you have the appropriate clothes for your trip. Wear a pair of comfortable sports shoes. Remember that you have to wear different kinds of clothes in different seasons. (第三，确保你为旅行准备了合适的衣服。穿上一双舒适的运动鞋。记住在不同的季节要穿不同种类的衣服。)”可知，旅行要准备合适的衣服，可推测“appropriate”是“恰当的”。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段“Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit. (购买指南针和你要去的地方的地图。)”可知，在旅行前购买指南针和你要去的地方的地图。A选项正确。故选A。 37．推理判断题。文章第一段总述旅行前要做准备，第二至五段分述准备事项，第六段总结祝福，是“总分总”结构，对应D选项图示。故选D。 六、书面表达 假设你是李明，你的笔友Emma来信询问你去年暑假的旅行经历。请你根据以下提示给Emma回一封电子邮件，分享你的旅行故事。 提示： 1.旅行地点：青岛（中国东部沿海城市）； 2.同行人员：父母； 3.旅行活动：参观海滨浴场、爬崂山、品尝海鲜； 4.旅行感受：青岛很美，海鲜很美味，旅行让你放松且开阔眼界。 要求： 5.词数 60—80 左右； 6.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 7.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Emma, I’m glad to receive your email. You asked about my summer vacation trip last year, so let me share it with you. I traveled to Qingdao with my parents. It’s a beautiful coastal city in eastern China. We went to the beach to swim and enjoy the sea view. We also climbed Laoshan Mountain — the view from the top was amazing! We tried lots of fresh seafood, like crabs and shrimp. It was delicious. This trip made me relax and broadened my mind. I hope you can visit Qingdao someday. Yours, Li Ming 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。是李明写给朋友Emma的回信，分享自己去年暑假去青岛的旅行经历。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad→ happy 分享：share→ tell about 美丽的：beautiful→ attractive 美味的：delicious→ tasty 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We also climbed Laoshan Mountain — the view from the top was amazing! 拓展句：We also climbed Laoshan Mountain, whose view from the top was amazing! 【点睛】【高分句型1】You asked about my summer vacation trip last year, so let me share it with you. (运用了so引导的结果状语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope you can visit Qingdao someday. (运用了省略关系词that的宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $