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粤教沪外教版英语四年级下册Unit 3 Lesson 1 What's the weather like讲义
一、核心句型解析
1. What's the weather like in...?
解析:询问某地天气的核心句型,意为 “…… 的天气怎么样?”
例句:What's the weather like in Beijing?
2. It's sunny in Cairo. It's hot.
解析:It's + 描述天气的形容词 用来回答天气状况,in + 城市 表示地点。
例句:It's cloudy in Guangzhou. It's warm.
3. It's time for ice cream.
解析:It's time for + 名词 表示 “到做某事的时间了 / 该做某事了”。
例句:It's time for a picnic.
4. Let's fly a kite.
解析:Let's + 动词原形 表示 “让我们一起做某事”,用来提出建议。
例句:Let's take an umbrella.
5. It's windy and snowy.
解析:用 and 连接两个天气形容词,描述复杂天气。
例句:It's sunny and hot.
6. You can make a snowman.
解析:can + 动词原形 表示 “能够做某事”,描述天气允许的活动。
例句:I can have an ice cream.
7. I wear a coat.
解析:wear + 衣物名词 表示 “穿着……”,说明根据天气选择的着装。
例句:I wear a T-shirt.
8. Do you wear...? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
解析:Do you wear...? 是一般疑问句,询问对方的着装;回答用 Yes, I do. 或 No, I don't.。
例句:Do you wear a coat? Yes, I do.
9. Different places, different weather.
解析:固定表达,意为 “不同的地方,不同的天气”。
例句:Different cities, different food.
10. I like to go to the park in good weather.
解析:like to do sth. 表示 “喜欢做某事”,in good weather 指 “在好天气里”。
例句:I like to fly a kite on windy days.
二、重点单词与短语
单词 / 短语
中文释义
课文搭配
sunny
晴朗的
It's sunny.
cloudy
多云的
It's cloudy.
windy
多风的
It's windy.
rainy
下雨的
It's rainy.
snowy
下雪的
It's snowy.
hot
热的
It's hot.
warm
温暖的
It's warm.
cool
凉爽的
It's cool.
cold
寒冷的
It's cold.
It's time for...
到…… 的时间了
It's time for ice cream.
Let's...
让我们……
Let's fly a kite.
wear
穿
wear a coat
三、知识点挖空练习
(一)单词与短语填空
1. It's s______ in Cairo. It's h______.
2. It's c______ in Guangzhou. It's w______.
3. It's w______ in Beijing. It's c______. Let's fly a kite.
4. It's r______ in London. It's c______. Let's take an umbrella.
5. What's the w______ like in Beijing?
6. It's w______ and s______ in Beijing.
7. I w______ a coat. It's too cold.
8. D______ you wear a T-shirt? Yes, I do.
9. D______ places, d______ weather.
10. I like to go to the park in g______ weather.
(二)句型填空
1. What's the weather like ______ Beijing?
2. It's sunny ______ Cairo. It's hot.
3. It's time ______ ice cream.
4. Let's ______ a kite.
5. It's windy ______ snowy.
6. I can ______ a snowman.
7. I wear a coat ______ cold weather.
8. Do you wear a T-shirt? Yes, I ______.
9. Different places, different ______.
10. I like to go to the park ______ good weather.
四、配套练习
(一)单项选择
1. What's the weather like ______ Guangzhou?
A. in B. on C. at
2. It's sunny. It's time ______ ice cream.
A. of B. to C. for
3. Let's ______ an umbrella. It's rainy.
A. take B. takes C. taking
4. Do you wear a coat? Yes, I ______.
A. do B. don't C. am
5. I like to ______ in the park.
A. play B. playing C. plays
(二)句型转换
1. It's sunny in Cairo.(对划线部分提问)
______ the weather like in Cairo?
2. I wear a T-shirt.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you wear a T-shirt?
3. It's cold. I wear a coat.(合并为一句话)
It's cold, ______ I wear a coat.
4. Let's fly a kite.(改为否定句)
Let's ______ fly a kite.
五、参考答案
(一)单词与短语填空
1. sunny, hot
2. cloudy, warm
3. windy, cool
4. rainy, cold
5. weather
6. windy, snowy
7. wear
8. Do
9. Different, different
10. good
(二)句型填空
1. in
2. in
3. for
4. fly
5. and
6. make
7. in
8. do
9. weather
10. in
(三)单项选择
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. A
(四)句型转换
1. What's
2. Do
3. so
4. not
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