精品解析：浙江杭州市临安区2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第一学期素养能力监测六年级英语试题卷

六年级英语 读句子，选择正确的交通标识图。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. You must stop. （ ） 2. You can turn right here. （ ） 3 Don’t go straight here. （ ） 4. People on e-bikes must wear a helmet in China. （ ） 5. Don’t touch the door. You can see this in the subway. （ ） 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：你必须停下。选项E是停的标识，与句子匹配。 【2题详解】 句意：你可以在这里右转。选项C是右转的标识，与句子匹配。 【3题详解】 句意：此处禁止直行。选项A是禁止直行的标识，与句子匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：在中国，骑电动自行车的人必须佩戴头盔。选项D是带头盔的标识，与句子匹配。 【5题详解】 句意：不要触碰车门，你能在地铁里看到这个标识。选项B是禁止触碰的标识，与句子匹配。 选择最佳选项，完成句子或对话。 6. Robin, where is the ______? I want to buy some comic books. ( ) A. bookstore B. museum C. cinema 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾，书店在哪里？我想买一些漫画书。bookstore书店，museum博物馆，cinema电影院。根据后句“我想买一些漫画书”可知应该找的是书店。 7. It snows a lot in Alaska, USA, so many kids go to school ______. ( ) A. by sled B. by ship C. by bike 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：美国阿拉斯加经常下雪，所以很多孩子______去上学。by sled坐雪橇，by ship坐船，by bike骑自行车，根据常识可知下雪孩子们乘雪橇去上学。 8. If you can type quickly, you can be a ______. ( ) A. PE teacher B. scientist C. secretary 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你打字速度快，你可以成为一名__。PE teacher体育老师，scientist科学家，secretary秘书，打字快是秘书工作中的一项重要技能。 9. Mike’s uncle is a fisherman. He works ______. ( ) A. at a university B. in a pet hospital C. at sea 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克的叔叔是一个渔民。他工作____。at a university在一所大学里，in a pet hospital在一个宠物医院里，at sea在海上。选项C符合句意。 10. —Mum, I feel ill. ( ) —You should ______. A. count to ten B. see a doctor C. have some popcorn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，我感觉不舒服。—你应该看医生。count to ten数到十，see a doctor看医生，have some popcorn吃一些爆米花。根据前句“我感觉不舒服”，不舒服时应看医生，B符合题意。 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Alice: Hi, Mike! ___11___ Mike: Hi, Alice! I’m going to the Career Experience Centre (职业体验中心). Alice: ___12___ Mike: It’s near the city library. Alice: What can you do there? Mike: ___13___ Alice: That sounds interesting. ___14___ Mike: I want to be a pilot. Alice: That’s cool! How can you go there? Mike: It is a little far from my home. ___15___ Do you want to go with me? Alice: Sure! I can’t wait! A. I will go there by bus. B. What are you going to do this afternoon? C. What do you want to be? D. Where is the Career Experience Centre? E. I can learn about different jobs and try doing them. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. E 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论去职业体验中心的一段对话。 【11题详解】 根据下句我将要去职业体验中心。可知这句问要去做什么，选B“你今天下午将要去做什么？” 【12题详解】 根据下句它在城市图书馆附近。可知这句问在哪里，选D“职业体验中心在哪里？” 【13题详解】 根据上句你能在那里做什么？可知这句说具体做事情，选E“我可以了解不同的工作并尝试去做它们。” 【14题详解】 根据下句我想成为一名飞行员。可知这句问想成为什么职业人，选C“你想成为什么职业的人？” 【15题详解】 根据上句你怎样去那里？可知这句说交通方式，选A“我将乘公交车去那里。” 选词填空，每词限用一次。 eight eggs mice babies teacher busy afraid angry taking finds Rosa is a cute yellow chick. She is 15 days old. She likes ___16___ a trip on the grass and watching the ants work. But she is shy, too. She feels very ___17___ of the mice and dogs near her house. Three months later, Rosa becomes a hen and lays (下蛋) eight eggs. She is so careful with the ___18___. And now she is not afraid of the ___19___ or dogs anymore. She acts like a police officer. She is ___20___ with the bad mouse and chases it away. She is so brave (勇敢的). Another month later, Rosa has ___21___ baby chicks. Sometimes she is a postwoman. She ___22___ the earthworms (蚯蚓) in the morning and feeds her babies in the afternoon. Sometimes she is a ___23___. She teaches her ___24___ to find food and run. Now Rosa is so ___25___ but very happy. 【答案】16. taking 17. afraid 18. eggs 19. mice 20. angry 21. eight 22. finds 23. teacher 24. babies 25. busy 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了鸡妈妈罗莎如何照料自己的孩子们。 【16题详解】 句意：她喜欢在草地上___，观察蚂蚁的工作。like后接动词-ing形式，taking a trip旅行，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：她对家附近的老鼠和狗感到非常___。afraid害怕的，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：她对___非常小心。eggs鸡蛋，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：现在她不再害怕___或狗了。mice老鼠，符合语境 【20题详解】 句意：她和那只坏老鼠___，把它赶走了。angry生气的，be angry with对……生气，符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：一个月后，罗莎有___小鸡。eight八，符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她早上___蚯蚓，下午喂给她的幼崽。主语she，一般现在时态动词用第三人称单数形式，finds寻找，符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：有时候她是个___。teacher老师，符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：她教导她的___如何寻找食物和逃跑。babies幼儿们，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：现在罗莎非常___但是非常开心。busy忙碌的，符合语境。 阅读理解。 The Green family are on holiday. Sam: It’s a beautiful day, Mum. When are we going to go swimming? Mrs Green: We’re going to have breakfast at 8:00. Then at 8:30, we’re going to the beach. We’re going to go swimming at 9:00. Amy: And when are we going to ride bikes? Mrs Green: At 10:30. Then at 11:30 we’re going to the park and we’re going to have a picnic there at 12:00. Sam: What are we going to do in the afternoon? Mrs Green: We’re going to see a big ship at 2:00 and then at 4:00 we’re going to the theatre. 将下列图片按对话中提及的先后顺序进行排序。 ( F )→（ 26 ）→（ 27 ）→（ 28 ）→（ 29 ）→（ 30 ） 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. C 29. A 30 B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家的假日活动计划。 【26题详解】 根据文中“We’re going to have breakfast at 8:00. Then at 8:30, we’re going to the beach. We’re going to go swimming at 9:00.”可知吃完早餐后，格林一家将要去沙滩，他们将会在9点钟游泳，图E中显示人物在9点钟游泳，符合题意。 【27题详解】 根据文中“And when are we going to ride bikes?”和“At 10:30.”可知格林一家将会在10点30分骑自行车，图D中显示人物在10点30分骑自行车，符合题意。 【28题详解】 根据文中“Then at 11:30 we’re going to the park and we’re going to have a picnic there at 12:00.”可知格林一家将要在11点30分去公园，图C中显示在11点30分去公园，符合题意。 【29题详解】 根据文中“We’re going to see a big ship at 2:00 and then at 4:00 we’re going to the theatre.”可知格林一家将要在下午2点钟去看轮船，图A中显示在2点钟看轮船，符合题意。 【30题详解】 根据文中“We’re going to see a big ship at 2:00 and then at 4:00 we’re going to the theatre.”可知格林一家将要在下午4点钟去戏院，图B中显示在4点钟去戏院，符合题意。 阅读理解。 My name is Zhang Qian. I am from the Han Dynasty. I always go to other countries. (1) ______ A horse can run up to 70 km an hour. Hi, my name is Xu Xiake. I’m from the Ming Dynasty. I like travelling very much. (2) ______ Sometimes I travel by boat. There are lots of beautiful places in my country. I want to write a book about my travelling. Hello, people call us Wright Brothers. It’s 1903 now. People always travel on land. (3) ______ We are making the first plane in history. 小字典：dynasty 朝代 history历史 31. 阅读有关交通工具的海报，将下列句子填入文中空白处。 A. But we want to fly. B. Sometimes I ride a horse. C. I usually go out on foot. (1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______ 32. 根据海报内容，判断下列句子是否正确。正确写“T”，错误写“F”。 (1) Zhang Qian wants to write a book about his travelling. （ ） (2) Xu Xiake always goes to other countries. （ ） 【答案】31. ①. B ②. C ③. A 32. ①. F ②. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是张骞、徐霞客和莱特兄弟的事迹。 【31题详解】 (1) 根据“A horse can run up to 70 km an hour.”和图片，可知这句是说骑马，选B“有时我骑马。” (2) 根据“Hi, my name is Xu Xiake. I’m from the Ming Dynasty.”和图片，可知明朝徐霞客步行去旅游，选C“我通常步行出去。” (3) 根据“We are making the first plane in history.”，可知此处与飞机有关，选A“但我们想飞。” 【32题详解】 (1) 句意：张骞想写一本关于他旅行的书。根据“Hi, my name is Xu Xiake. … I want to write a book about my travelling.”，可知徐霞客想写一本关于他旅行的书。 (2) 句意：徐霞客总是去别的国家。根据“My name is Zhang Qian. I am from the Han Dynasty. I always go to other countries.”，可知张骞总是去别的国家。 33. 书面表达。 假如Frank是你的叔叔，请根据提示，写一篇介绍他的短文。 要求：1. 内容须包含所有提示要点，可适当增加内容使行文通顺、连贯； 2. 书写规范，注意标点和字母大小写； 3. 不少于5句话。 living place (居住地) Hangzhou job a basketball coach ways to work by subway (usually) hobbies singing, reading books holiday plan take a trip This is my uncle, Frank. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is my uncle, Frank. He lives in Hangzhou. He is a basketball coach. He usually goes to work by subway. In his free time, he enjoys singing and reading books. For the coming holiday, he plans to take a trip with his family to relax. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目用第三人称，时态是一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：basketball coach篮球教练，by subway乘地铁，reading books看书，take a trip旅行 参考句型：He is…；He usually…；he plans to… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 读句子，选择正确的交通标识图。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. You must stop. （ ） 2. You can turn right here. （ ） 3. Don’t go straight here. （ ） 4. People on e-bikes must wear a helmet in China. （ ） 5. Don’t touch the door. You can see this in the subway. （ ） 选择最佳选项，完成句子或对话。 6. Robin, where is the ______? I want to buy some comic books. ( ) A bookstore B. museum C. cinema 7. It snows a lot in Alaska, USA, so many kids go to school ______. ( ) A. by sled B. by ship C. by bike 8. If you can type quickly, you can be a ______. ( ) A. PE teacher B. scientist C. secretary 9 Mike’s uncle is a fisherman. He works ______. ( ) A. at a university B. in a pet hospital C. at sea 10. —Mum, I feel ill. ( ) —You should ______. A. count to ten B. see a doctor C. have some popcorn 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Alice: Hi, Mike! ___11___ Mike: Hi, Alice! I’m going to the Career Experience Centre (职业体验中心). Alice: ___12___ Mike: It’s near the city library. Alice: What can you do there? Mike: ___13___ Alice: That sounds interesting. ___14___ Mike: I want to be a pilot. Alice: That’s cool! How can you go there? Mike: It is a little far from my home ___15___ Do you want to go with me? Alice: Sure! I can’t wait! A. I will go there by bus. B. What are you going to do this afternoon? C. What do you want to be? D. Where is the Career Experience Centre? E. I can learn about different jobs and try doing them. 选词填空，每词限用一次。 eight eggs mice babies teacher busy afraid angry taking finds Rosa is a cute yellow chick. She is 15 days old. She likes ___16___ a trip on the grass and watching the ants work. But she is shy, too. She feels very ___17___ of the mice and dogs near her house. Three months later, Rosa becomes a hen and lays (下蛋) eight eggs. She is so careful with the ___18___. And now she is not afraid of the ___19___ or dogs anymore. She acts like a police officer. She is ___20___ with the bad mouse and chases it away. She is so brave (勇敢的). Another month later, Rosa has ___21___ baby chicks. Sometimes she is a postwoman. She ___22___ the earthworms (蚯蚓) in the morning and feeds her babies in the afternoon. Sometimes she is a ___23___. She teaches her ___24___ to find food and run. Now Rosa is so ___25___ but very happy 阅读理解。 The Green family are on holiday. Sam: It’s a beautiful day, Mum. When are we going to go swimming? Mrs Green: We’re going to have breakfast at 8:00. Then at 8:30, we’re going to the beach. We’re going to go swimming at 9:00. Amy: And when are we going to ride bikes? Mrs Green: At 10:30. Then at 11:30 we’re going to the park and we’re going to have a picnic there at 12:00. Sam: What are we going to do in the afternoon? Mrs Green: We’re going to see a big ship at 2:00 and then at 4:00 we’re going to the theatre. 将下列图片按对话中提及的先后顺序进行排序。 ( F )→（ 26 ）→（ 27 ）→（ 28 ）→（ 29 ）→（ 30 ） 阅读理解。 My name is Zhang Qian. I am from the Han Dynasty. I always go to other countries. (1) ______ A horse can run up to 70 km an hour. Hi, my name is Xu Xiake. I’m from the Ming Dynasty. I like travelling very much. (2) ______ Sometimes I travel by boat. There are lots of beautiful places in my country. I want to write a book about my travelling. Hello, people call us Wright Brothers. It’s 1903 now. People always travel on land. (3) ______ We are making the first plane in history. 小字典：dynasty 朝代 history历史 31. 阅读有关交通工具的海报，将下列句子填入文中空白处。 A. But we want to fly. B. Sometimes I ride a horse. C. I usually go out on foot. (1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______ 32. 根据海报内容，判断下列句子是否正确。正确写“T”，错误写“F”。 (1) Zhang Qian wants to write a book about his travelling. （ ） (2) Xu Xiake always goes to other countries. （ ） 33. 书面表达。 假如Frank是你的叔叔，请根据提示，写一篇介绍他的短文。 要求：1. 内容须包含所有提示要点，可适当增加内容使行文通顺、连贯； 2. 书写规范，注意标点和字母大小写； 3. 不少于5句话。 living place (居住地) Hangzhou job a basketball coach ways to work by subway (usually) hobbies singing reading books holiday plan take a trip This is my uncle, Frank. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $