小升初专题易错精练：阅读单选（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初专题易错精练：阅读单选-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 读短文，选择正确的答案。 It was Saturday yesterday. I got up at 6:00. I washed my face and made the bed. After breakfast, I washed my clothes and did homework in the morning. Then I played football with my friends in the afternoon. In the evening, I watched TV with my mother. I went to bed at 8:50. 1．Today is ______. (   ) A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday 2．At 6:00 I ______. (   ) A．got up B．had breakfast C．washed clothes 3．I ______ in that afternoon. (   ) A．played basketball B．played football C．did homework 4．______ watched TV with me in the evening. (   ) A．Mother B．Father C．Brother 5．I went to bed at ______. (   ) A．6:00 p.m B．8:50 a.m C．8:50 p.m 请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，将编号填在括号内。 Hello! I’m Jimmy. I had a nice weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up early and helped my mother cook breakfast. My father cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, my family went boating in the park. It was fun. On Sunday, I did my homework at home in the morning and went to the bookstore with my friends in the afternoon. We stayed there for a whole afternoon. I was so happy last weekend. 6．Jimmy did housework on _______ morning. (   ) A．Saturday B．Sunday 7．Jimmy’s _______ cleaned the rooms. (   ) A．mother B．father 8．Jimmy’s family went _______ in a park. (   ) A．swimming B．boating 9．Jimmy went to the _______ on Sunday. (   ) A．library B．bookstore 10．Jimmy read books for a whole _______. (   ) A．Sunday afternoon B．Sunday Read and choose. Ben发烧了，下面是医生给他的药的用法用量说明书，请仔细阅读，选出正确答案。* ml=毫升，lbs=磅 WEIGHT (体重) AGE (年龄) DOSE (用量) 24-35 lbs 2-3 yrs 5ml 36-47 lbs 4-5 yrs 7.5ml 48-59 lbs 6-8 yrs 10ml 60-71 lbs 9-10 yrs 12.5ml IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS FOR PROPER USE: ☆Read and follow the label. ☆Take every 4 hours as needed. Do NOT exceed more than 5 doses in 24 hours. ☆You can take it before or after meals. 11．Ben had a ______. (   ) A．toothache B．headache C．fever 12．Ben is 6 years old and his weight is 48 lbs, so he can take ______ at a time. (   ) A．12.5ml B．10ml C．7.5ml 13．Ben must take the medicine ______. (   ) A．before meals B．after meals C．before or after meals 14．Ben can take the medicine every ______ as needed. (   ) A．6 hours B．4 hours C．5 hours 15．Ben’s sister is 2 months old. Can she take this medicine? (   ) A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．We don’t know. Lucy最喜欢的生日礼物是一本绘本故事书，请阅读故事，选择最佳选项。 __________ (Title) Little Duck is watching the sun go down. It is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer. “Why is that?” Little Duck asks his friend Old Tree. “You are older and smarter than me. Tell me-why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower?” Old Tree says, “That’s easy, Little Duck. The sun goes down every day, and we grow older every day. Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller. You are becoming a big beautiful bird!” 16．Choose a title for the story. (    ) A．Smart Old Tree B．Old Tree’s shadow C．Little Duck’s shadow 17．Who is younger? (    ) A．The tree. B．The duck. C．We don’t know. 18．When is the duck’s shadow longer? (    ) A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．We don’t know. 19．The sun is getting lower and lower, but the shadow is getting ________. (    ) A．shorter and shorter B．longer and longer C．smaller and smaller 20．Which picture is not about the shadow? (    ) A． B． C． 根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。 We live in a wonderful world with a lot of interesting things. We often watch TV after dinner. But do you know the history of TV in China? The first TV in the world was in 1925. Thirty-three years later, China had its first black and white TV in Tianjin. It was very small but it made all the Chinese people happy. Before this, China didn’t have a TV station. The first TV station was in Beijing and it was Beijing TV Station. Later in 1978, it became CCTV—the biggest TV in China. At that time, only a small number of people could buy TVs because of the high price (价格). Later, TV became popular in the country. Now most families have one or two TVs and TVs can be as large as 152 inches (英寸). Isn’t it interesting? 21．When did China have its first TV? (   ) A．In 1925. B．In 1958. C．In 1978. 22．What was China’s first TV like? (   ) A．Large. B．Black and white. C．Colourful. 23．Where was China’s first TV station? (   ) A．In Tianjin. B．In Nanjing. C．In Beijing. 24．Why could only a small number of people buy a TV at that time? (   ) A．Because they thought it was too small. B．Because they didn’t like watching TV. C．Because of the high price. 25．What is the best title (题目) of the passage? (   ) A．The history of TV in China B．The first TV station in China C．The first TV in China 读网站广告，根据内容选择正确的选项。 Welcome to Made-in-China Website! Teapot Colour: White Price: 520 yuan From: Jingdezhen, Jiangxi It is a good gift for your grandpa! Handbag Colour: Red, blue Price: 280 yuan (420 yuan for 2) From: Suzhou, Zhejiang Our handbags are all made by Chinese artists. They may give you a happy surprise. 2025 Newly Children’s Bike Colour: All kinds of colours Price: 240 yuan From: Changchun, Jilin With a basket for children aged from 4 to 7. Bookmark Colour: Red Price: 10 yuan (100 yuan for 11) From: Beijing They are the best gifts for the people of all ages on New Year’s Day. 26．These things are all from ______. (   ) A．China B．Canada C．Australia 27．Eric wants to buy a birthday gift for his grandpa. He may buy ______. (   ) A．a handbag from Suzhou B．a bike from Changchun C．a teapot from Jingdezhen 28．Tina wants to buy 11 bookmarks. She should pay ______. (   ) A．11 yuan B．100 yuan C．110 yuan 29．Wendy’s parents bought her a children’s bike with a basket. Wendy may be ______. (   ) A．six years old B．eight years old C．ten years old 30．Betty has 500 yuan. She can buy ______. (   ) A．a teapot B．two handbags C．a handbag and a bike 阅读短文，选出正确答案。 Daming is a Chinese boy. He is very helpful. Yesterday was Sunday. He had no classes. He was very excited yesterday, because his family had a picnic in a park. Daming got up at 6 o’clock in the morning. He cooked breakfast for his parents. They went to the park by car. In the park, Daming played with his dog and ate food. Then he flew a kite. The kite flew higher and higher. They were very happy. At 4 o’clock, they went back home. In the evening, Daming watched TV with his parents. Yesterday was a nice day. 31．Yesterday was ______. (   ) A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday 32．Daming ______ with his parents yesterday. (   ) A．had a picnic B．climbed the mountains C．played a game 33．______ cooked breakfast yesterday (   ) A．Daming B．Daming’e mother C．Daming’s father 34．They went to the park ______. (   ) A．on foot B．by car C．by bus 35．What did Daming do in the park? (   ) A．He went boating and played with his dog. B．He played with his dog and ate food, then he flew a kite. C．He played tennis with his friends and flew a kite. 阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 Jack is an English boy. He studies at No. 1 Primary School. He likes reading very much. He reads lots of books every week. Today is Sunday. Jack wants to go to the library to look for some books about animals. But he doesn’t know the way to the library. So he is calling his classmate John for help. Jack: Hello, may I speak to John? John: Yes, this is John speaking. Jack: Hi, John. This is Jack, please tell me the way to the library. John: OK. Go along the Qingnian Road and turn right at the second crossing. You can see the library. It’s on your left, beside the supermarket. You can’t miss it. Jack: I see. Can I take a bus? John: Of course. You can take Bus No. 5 and get off at the second stop. Jack: Thank you very much. 36．Where is Jack from? (   ) A．The USA． B．England. C．Australia. 37．Jack wants to look for some books about ________. (   ) A．animals B．plants C．food 38．Who does Jack call for help? (   ) A．His father. B．His brother. C．His classmate. 39．Where is the library? (   ) A．It’s beside the supermarket. B．It’s on the left of the supermarket. C．It’s on the right of Jack. 40．How many stops are there if Jack wants to get to the library by bus? (   ) A．Only one. B．Only two. C．Five stops. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专题易错精练：阅读单选-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文讲了作者星期六做的事情。 1．句意：今天是_______。A星期六，B星期天，C星期五，根据“It was Saturday yesterday.”，可知今天是星期天，故选B。 2．句意：在6点，我______。A起床，B吃早饭，C洗衣服，根据“I got up at 6:00.”，可知6点起床，故选A。 3．句意：我在那个下午_______。A打篮球，B踢足球，C做作业，根据“Then I played football with my friends in the afternoon.”，可知在那个下午踢足球，故选B。 4．句意：______晚上和我看电视。A妈妈，B爸爸，C哥哥/弟弟，根据“In the evening, I watched TV with my mother.”，可知妈妈晚上和作者看电视，故选A。 5．句意：我_______去睡觉。A晚上6点，B早上8:50，C晚上8:50，根据“I went to bed at 8:50.”，可知晚上8:50去睡觉，故选C。 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了吉米的周末活动。 6．句意：吉米在_______早上做家务。A周六，B周日。根据文中“On Saturday morning, I got up early and helped my mother cook breakfast.”可知周六早上吉米做家务，故选A。 7．句意：吉米的_______打扫了房间。A妈妈，B爸爸。根据文中“My father cleaned the rooms.”可知吉米的爸爸打扫了房间，故选B。 8．句意：吉米一家到公园去_______。A游泳，B划船。根据文中“In the afternoon, my family went boating in the park.”可知吉米一家去公园划船，故选B。 9．句意：吉米在周日去了_______。A图书馆，B书店。根据文中“On Sunday, I did my homework at home in the morning and went to the bookstore with my friends in the afternoon.”可知吉米在周日下午和朋友去了书店，故选B。 10．句意：吉米_______读书。A周日下午，B周日。根据文中“We stayed there for a whole afternoon.”可知吉米整个周日下午都在读书，故选A。 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了药品的说明书。 11．句意：本发烧了。A牙疼，B头疼，C发烧。根据导语部分可知本发烧了。故选C。 12．句意：本六岁了并且他的体重是48磅，所以一次他吃10毫升的量。A12.5毫升，B10毫升，C7.5毫升。根据表格48-59lbs这一行，可知他吃10毫升。故选B。 13．句意：本必须在饭前或者饭后吃药。A饭前，B饭后，C饭前或饭后。根据“You can take it before or after meals.”可知是饭前或饭后吃，故选C。 14．句意：本按照需求每四小时吃一次药。A6小时，B4小时，C5小时。根据“Take every 4 hours as needed.”可知是按照需求每四个小时一吃，故选B。 15．句意：本的妹妹两个月，她能吃这个药吗？A是的，她能。B不，她不能。C我们不知道。表格中最先出现的是2-3岁的情况，两个月的孩子不符合用药年龄，所以不能，故选B。 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文讲了绘本故事。 16．句意：为故事选择一个标题。A聪明的老树，B老树的影子，C小鸭子的影子，根据全文可知标题应为“小鸭子的影子”，故选C。 17．句意：谁更年轻？A树。B鸭子。C我们不知道。根据第二段可知鸭子更年轻，故选B。 18．句意：鸭子的影子什么时候更长？A在早上。B在下午。C我们不知道。根据“Little Duck is watching the sun go down. It is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer.”，可知在下午，鸭子的影子更长，故选B。 19．句意：太阳越来越低，但影子变得_______。A越来越短，B越来越长，C越来越小，根据“Little Duck is watching the sun go down. It is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer.”，可知太阳越来越低，但影子变得越来越长，故选B。 20．句意：哪幅图不是关于影子的？选项A不是关于影子的，故选A。 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文讲了电视。 21．句意：中国什么时候有了第一台电视？根据“The first TV in the world was in 1925. Thirty-three years later, China had its first black and white TV in Tianjin.”，可知中国在1958年有了第一台电视，故选B。 22．句意：中国的第一台电视是什么样子的？A大的。B黑白色的。C颜色鲜艳的。根据“Thirty-three years later, China had its first black and white TV in Tianjin.”，可知中国的第一台电视是黑白色的，故选B。 23．句意：中国第一家电视台在哪里？A在天津。B在南京。C在北京。根据“The first TV station was in Beijing and it was Beijing TV Station.”，可知中国第一家电视台在北京，故选C。 24．句意：为什么当时只有少数人能买电视？A因为他们认为它太小了。B因为他们不喜欢看电视。C因为价格高。根据“At that time, only a small number of people could buy TVs because of the high price (价格).”，可知因为价格高，故选C。 25．句意：文章最好的标题是什么？A中国电视史，B中国第一家电视台，C中国第一台电视，根据全文可知最好的标题是“中国电视史”，故选A。 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了网站广告。 26．句意：这些东西都来自于______。A中国，B加拿大，C澳大利亚，由全文可知这些地方都在中国，故选A。 27．句意：艾瑞克想给他的爷爷买一个生日礼物。他可能买______。A苏州的手提包，B长春的自行车，C景德镇的茶壶，由“Teapot. From: Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. It is a good gift for your grandpa!”可知对于爷爷来说茶壶是个好礼物，所以艾瑞克可能会买茶壶，故选C。 28．句意：缇娜想买11枚书签。她应该支付______。A11元，B100元，C110元，由“Bookmark. Price: 10 yuan  (100 yuan for 11) ” 可知买11枚书签要付100元，故选B。 29．句意：温蒂的父母给她买了一个带有篮筐的儿童车。温蒂可能是______。A6岁，B8岁，C10岁，由“2025 Newly Children’s Bike. With a basket for children aged from 4 to 7.” 可知温蒂的年龄应该在4~7岁”，故选A。 30．句意：贝蒂有500元。她可以买______。A一个茶壶，B两个手提包，C一个手提包和一辆自行车，由广告内容可知一个茶壶520元，两个手提包420元，一个手提包加一辆自行车共520元，所以500元可以买两个手提包，故选B。 31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文讲了大明星期天的生活。 31．句意：昨天是______。A星期一，B星期六，C星期天，根据“Yesterday was Sunday.”，可知昨天是星期天。故选C。 32．句意：大明昨天和父母______了。A野餐，B爬山，C玩游戏，根据“He was very excited yesterday, because his family had a picnic in a park.”，可知大明昨天和父母野餐了。故选A。 33．句意：______昨天做早饭了。根据“Daming got up at 6 o’clock in the morning. He cooked breakfast for his parents.”，可知大明昨天做早饭了。故选A。 34．句意：他们______去的公园。A步行，B开车，C坐公共汽车，根据“They went to the park by car.”，可知他们开车去的公园。故选B。 35．句意：大明在公园里做了什么？A他去划船，和他的狗玩。B他和他的狗玩，吃东西，然后放风筝。C他和朋友们打网球，还放风筝。根据“In the park, Daming played with his dog and ate food. Then he flew a kite.”，可知大明在公园里吃东西，和狗玩，放风筝。故选B。 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了去图书馆的路线和交通方式。 36．句意：杰克来自哪里？A美国。B英国。C澳大利亚。根据文中“Jack is an English boy. ”可知Jack是一名英国男孩，故选B。 37．句意：杰克想找一些关于________的书。A动物，B植物，C食物。根据文中“Jack wants to go to the library to look for some books about animals. ”可知Jack想找一些关于动物的书，故选A。 38．句意：杰克给谁打电话来寻求帮助？A他的爸爸。B他的哥哥(弟弟)。C他的同学。根据文中“So he is calling his classmate John for help.”可知Jack向他的同学John寻求帮助，故选C。 39．句意：图书馆在哪里？A它在超市旁边。B它在超市的左边。C它在杰克的右边。根据文中“You can see the library. It’s on your left, beside the supermarket.”可知图书馆在Jack的左边，超市的旁边，故选A。 40．句意：如果杰克想要坐公交车去图书馆有几站地？A只有一站地。B只有两站地。C五站地。根据文中“You can take Bus No. 5 and get off at the second stop.”可知Jack乘坐5路公交车，在第二站下车，只有两站，故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $