小升初专题易错精练：任务型阅读（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初专题易错精练：任务型阅读-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版 多文本阅读。 Every year in the Dragon Boat Festival, people have a dragon boat race. The dragon boat is very long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team in the race has many members. And there is a man who beats the drum on the boat. There are many people on the bank. They cheer for their favorite team. In China, this match becomes a popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. Besides, people usually eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan, a poem. Mid-autumn Festival is a popular and important lunar harvest festival celebrated by Chinese people. The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. There are some traditions in this holiday. For example, people would have a big dinner with their families. After dinner, they often enjoy the full moon which is round and bright. The other tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festival is eating moon cakes. We call the Chinese New Year—The Spring Festival. Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their house. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival. 1．根据短文内容，为每一段选择合适的配图。 (1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ A．  B．  C． 2．根据个人实际情况回答问题。 What’s your favorite traditional festival(传统节日)? _______________________________________ 阅读材料，完成下列任务。 Shanghai Wild Animal Park Safety Leaflet(传单) for visitors. Dear visitors： Welcome to Shanghai Wild Animal Park! Here are some trips, please read carefully. 1. Don’t get out of your car! The tigers might eat you for dinner. 2. Don’t give food to the animals. The lions are fat enough. 3. Don’t use flash photography(闪光摄影)! Because the animals might be frightened. 4. You should keep your car windows closed! You never know who might came in. 5. You can eat and drink! But you must throw the trash into the trash bag. 6. Please don’t make too much noise! Listen to the beautiful sound of the nature(大自然). 3．请根据传单内容,给传单中的6点温馨提示加上合适的配图。 (1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ (4) _______ (5) _______ (6) _______ A．  B．  C．  D． E.  F. 4．阅读传单，请回答游客们提出的问题。 (1) —Where can I throw the trash? ( ) —You can throw the trash ________. A．on the ground        B．in the trash bag          C． to the animals (2) —What should I do in the zoo? ( ) —You should _______. A．get out of the car     B．give food to the animals    C． keep the car windows closed (3) —What can’t I do in the zoo? ( ) —You can’t ________. A．eat or drink          B．use the flash photography     C． listen the noise 阅读短文，选择最佳答案并回答下列问题。 One Sunday evening, Jack went to a big shop with his mother. There were many things and many people in the shop. There were old and young, men and women. His mother bought a red dress for his sister. Jack liked sweets. His mother bought some for him. He also wanted to buy some storybooks and crayons. But his mother didn’t buy them. She smiled and said to Jack, “You already have many storybooks and crayons at home.” 5．Jack went to the shop with _____. (   ) A．his sister B．his mother C．his father 6．Jack’s mother bought a red dress for _____. (   ) A．his sister B．his grandmother C．herself 7．Jack’s mother bought some _____ for him. (   ) A．pens B．apples C．sweets 8．Did Jack want to buy any crayons? (做简单回答) _________________________ 9．Were there any storybooks at Jack’s home? (做简单回答) _________________________ 阅读理解。 To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage(青少年) boys. Mike is no different. He is one of them. One day Mike didn’t do well in PE lesson. He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily. “What’s the matter?” Mike’s father asked. “I want to be taller and stronger. What should I do? Can I take some medicine?” Mike asked sadly. “Being healthy is more important,” Mike’s father said. Mike’s father was right. No medicine can make you taller and stronger. First, Mike should eat three meals a day. He must eat more fruit and vegetables. Also, he should never skip breakfast. Exercise is important, too. Mike should try to exercise every day. 10．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) Mike wants to be tall and strong. ( ) (2) Mike was not happy that day. ( ) (3) Mike’s father thinks that taking medicine can make Mike taller and stronger. ( ) (4) Mike must have breakfast every day. ( ) (5) Exercise is important to being healthy. ( ) 11．根据短文内容，完成句子。 Mike was ______ because he didn’t pass the ______ test. His father said, “Being ______ is more ______.” So Mike should have three ______ and do some exercise every day. Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题。) Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi. The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home. 12．Where does Mr Smith come from? _______________________________________________________ 13．Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital? _______________________________________________________ 14．Who shows Mr Smith the way? _______________________________________________________ 15．What is wrong with Mr Smith? _______________________________________________________ 16．What should Mr Smith do? _______________________________________________________ Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题。) Mr Green: Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache. Doctor: Do you feel tired? Mr Green: Yes, I feel very tired. Doctor: Open your mouth, please. Mr Green: OK. Doctor: You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too. Here’s your medicine. Take it after breakfast and dinner. Mr Green: Thank you very much, Doctor. Doctor: You’re welcome. 17．What’s wrong with Mr Green? ___________________________________________________ 18．How does Mr Green feel? ___________________________________________________ 19．What should Mr Green do? ___________________________________________________ 20．When should Mr Green take the medicine? ___________________________________________________ 阅读短文，补全表格。 Hi, I’m Mary. Every school has their own rules. Let me tell you our school rules today. Our school has many rules. For example, we’re allowed to bring drink to school. But we are not allowed to bring mobile phones or MP3s to school. I like it. Most students use the mobile phones and MP3s for fun. We are sometimes allowed to wear our own clothes, but we are not allowed to wear earrings or have curly colourful hair. After all we should study hard. We are allowed to play sport on the playground, but we are not allowed to run in the hallways. We are allowed to play basketball, but we are not allowed to play soccer. I just don’t know why. I can’t stand (忍受) it, because I love soccer. I think it is right to play soccer at school. We have to wear school uniforms on School Day. We have to wear sports shoes in the gym class. I can’t stand them. We can’t be late for class. We can’t fight in class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We can’t eat in class. We can’t listen to music in class, or we must stand outside the classroom. These rules are right for us. But I don’t like them. These are our school rules. What about yours? Mary’s School Rules Can do Can’t do Bring drink to school. Bring mobile phones or MP3s to school. Wear our own clothes. ____21____ or have curly colourful hair. ____22____ on the playground. Run in the hallways or play soccer. We must wear school uniforms on School Day and ____23____ in the gym class. Be ____24____ class, fight, talk loudly, eat or listen to music in class. The result (后果) is that we must ____25____ the classroom. 阅读短文和图片，完成下列各题。 Super chatbot A: I will ask you a brain teaser (脑筋急转弯). Jerry’s mum has four children. Three of them are named Jack, Lucy and Anna. What is the name of the fourth child? B: Sure. The fourth child’s name is Jerry. You may think this is a talk between two people. But what if B is a robot? This is ChatGPT. It is a clever AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company. It can do a lot of things. It can answer questions, even open-ended (开放式的) ones. For example, “Why do we work every day?” or “It’s 40°out today. What should I wear?” It can also write emails, stories and code (代码). ChatGPT can think just like us. This is amazing. But the robot has its problems. It can only answer questions with information (信息)in its database (数据库). It is not good at thinking or being creative (创造力) like us. 26．What is ChatGPT? (   ) A．It is a boy. B．It is a robot. C．It is a doll. D．It is a box. 27．What can’t ChatGPT do according to the passage? (   ) A．Write stories. B．Write code. C．Be creative like people. D．Answer the brain teaser. 28．—Is ChatGPT made by a UK company? —_________, it _________. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专题易错精练：任务型阅读-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 1． C B A 2．My favorite traditional festival is the Spring Festival. 【导语】本文介绍了端午节、中秋节和春节的情况。 1．(1)根据“The dragon boat is very long...this match becomes a popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知是赛龙舟，故选C。 (2)根据“The other tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festival is eating moon cakes.”可知吃月饼，故选B。 (3)根据“On the first day of the New Year...They say 'Happy New Year' to each other.”可知是春节，故选A。 2．句意：你最喜欢的传统节日是什么？根据个人实际情况回答，可以回答：我最喜欢的传统节日是春节，故答案为My favorite traditional festival is the Spring Festival.。 3． E C A F B D 4． B C B 【导语】本文介绍了上海野生动物园的安全游览须知，列举了游客在园内的注意事项。 3．(1) 句意：别下车！老虎可能会把你当晚餐吃掉。图片E是不要下车，句图匹配，故选E。 (2) 句意：不要给动物喂食。狮子已经够胖了。图片C是不要给动物喂食，句图匹配，故选C。 (3) 句意：不要使用闪光摄影！因为动物们可能会害怕。图片A是不要拍照，句图匹配，故选A。 (4) 句意：你应该把车窗关上！你永远不知道谁会进来。图片F是把车窗关上，句图匹配，故选F。 (5) 句意：你可以吃喝！但你必须把垃圾扔进垃圾袋。图片B是把垃圾扔进垃圾袋，句图匹配，故选B。 (6) 句意：请不要太吵！聆听大自然美妙的声音。图片D是不要吵，句图匹配，故选D。 4．(1)句意：—我可以把垃圾扔在哪里？—你可以把垃圾扔在垃圾袋。A.在地上，B.在垃圾袋里，C.给动物，根据“You must throw the trash into the trash bag.”可知你可以把垃圾扔在垃圾袋，故选B。 (2)句意：—在动物园里我应该做什么？—你应该关上车窗。A.下车，B.给动物喂食，C.关上车窗，根据“You should keep your car windows closed.”可知应该关上车窗，故选C。 (3)句意：—在动物园里我不能做什么？—你不能用闪光灯拍照。A.吃或喝，B.用闪光灯拍照，C.听噪音，根据“Don’t use flash photography.”可知不能用闪光灯拍照。故选B。 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．Yes, he did. 9．Yes, there were. 【导语】本文讲了星期天购物的事情。 5．句意：杰克和______去的商店。A他妹妹，B他妈妈，C他爸爸，根据“One Sunday evening, Jack went to a big shop with his mother.”，可知杰克和妈妈去的商店，故选B。 6．句意：杰克的妈妈给_______买了一条红色的连衣裙。A他妹妹，B他奶奶，C她自己，根据“His mother bought a red dress for his sister.”，可知杰克的妈妈给妹妹买了一条红色的连衣裙，故选A。 7．句意：杰克的妈妈给他买了一些_______。A钢笔，B苹果，C糖果，根据“Jack liked sweets. His mother bought some for him.”，可知杰克的妈妈给他买了一些糖果，故选C。 8．句意：杰克想买蜡笔吗？根据“He also wanted to buy some storybooks and crayons.”，可知杰克想买蜡笔，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he did. 9．句意：杰克家有故事书吗？根据“She smiled and said to Jack, “You already have many storybooks and crayons at home.””，可知杰克家有很多故事书，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, there were. 10． T T F T T 11． unhappy running healthy important meals 【导语】本文主要讲述的是迈克没有通过跑步测试，想变得又高又壮和使身体健康的生活方式。 10．(1)句意：迈克想变得又高又壮。根据句子“To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage boys. Mike is no different. He is one of them.”，可知迈克与很多青少年一样想变得又高又壮。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：迈克那天不高兴。根据句子“He went home unhappily.”，可知迈克那天不高兴，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：迈克的父亲认为吃药可以让迈克长得更高更壮。根据句子“Mike’s father was right. No medicine can make you taller and stronger.”，可知迈克的父亲认为没有药物可以让人变得又高又壮，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。 (4)句意：迈克必须每天吃早餐。根据句子“First, Mike should eat three meals a day.”，可知迈克应该吃一日三餐，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (5)句意：锻炼对健康很重要。根据句子“Exercise is important, too.”，可知锻炼对健康很重要，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 11．(1)句意：迈克是_____，因为他没有通过______测试。根据句子“He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily.”，可知此处指难过的unhappy，故答案为unhappy。 (2)句意：迈克是_____，因为他没有通过______测试。根据句子“He didn’t pass the running test. He went home unhappily.”，可知此处指没有通过跑步测试running test，故答案为running。 (3)句意：他的父亲说：______是更______。根据句子“‘Being healthy is more important,’ Mike’s father said.”，可知此处指健康的healthy，故答案为healthy。 (4)句意：他的父亲说：______是更______。根据句子“‘Being healthy is more important,’ Mike’s father said.”，可知此处指重要的important，故答案为important。 (5)句意：因此迈克应该每天吃三_____和做一些锻炼。根据句子“First, Mike should eat three meals a day.”，可知此处指三顿饭meals，故答案为meals。 12．He comes from the US. 13．No, he doesn’t. 14．A policewoman. 15．He has a cold and a high fever. 16．He should take some medicine and have a rest. 【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生去医院看病的故事。 12．句意：史密斯先生来自哪里？根据文中“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可知史密斯先生来自美国，故答案为He comes from the US. 13．句意：史密斯先生知道去医院的路吗？根据文中“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知史密斯先生不知道去医院的路，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t. 14．句意：谁给史密斯先生指路？根据文中“The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知一名警察给史密斯先生指了去医院的路，故答案为A policewoman。 15．句意：史密斯先生怎么了？根据文中“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”可知史密斯先生感冒了并且发高烧，故答案为He has a cold and a high fever. 16．句意：史密斯先生应该做什么？根据文中“He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed.”可知史密斯先生应该服一些药并且卧床休息，故答案为He should take some medicine and have a rest. 17．He has a sore throat and a headache. 18．He feels very tired. 19．He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water. 20．He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner. 【导语】本文主要描述了格林先生生病看医生的场景。 17．句意：格林先生怎么了？根据文中“Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.”可知格林先生咽喉痛并且头疼，故答案为He has a sore throat and a headache. 18．句意：格林先生感觉如何？根据文中“Yes, I feel very tired.”可知格林先生感觉很疲惫，故答案为He feels very tired. 19．句意：格林先生应该做什么？根据文中“You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too.”可知格林先生应该服一些药，休息一下并且多喝水，故答案为He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water. 20．句意：格林先生应该什么时候服药？根据文中“Take it after breakfast and dinner.”可知格林先生应该在早餐和晚餐后服药，故答案为He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner. 21．Wear earrings 22．Play sport 23．sports shoes 24．late for 25．stand outside 【导语】本文主要讲述的是校规。 21．句意：_______或者有卷曲的彩色头发。根据句子“We are sometimes allowed to wear our own clothes，but we are not allowed to wear earrings or have curly colourful hair.”，可知我们有时可以穿自己的衣服，但不允许戴耳环或有卷曲的彩色头发，此处指戴耳环Wear earrings，故答案为Wear earrings。 22．句意：在操场上_______。根据句子“We are allowed to play sport on the playground，but we are not allowed to run in the hallways. ”，可知我们被允许在操场上运动，但不允许在走廊里跑步，此处指在操场上运动Play sport，故答案为Play sport。 23．句意：上学日我们必须穿校服，在体育课_______。根据句子“We have to wear school uniforms on School Day. We have to wear sports shoes in the gym class.”，可知上学日我们必须穿校服。我们在体育课上必须穿运动鞋，可知此处指在体育课上穿运动鞋sports shoes，故答案为sports shoes。 24．句意：上课____、打架、大声说话、吃饭或听音乐。根据句子“We can’t be late for class.”，可知我们上课不能迟到，此处指上课迟到Be late for class，故答案为late for。 25．句意：结果是我们必须在教室_______。根据句子“We can’t listen to music in class, or we must stand outside the classroom.”，可知我们不能在课堂上听音乐，否则我们必须站在教室外，此处指站在外面stand outside，故答案为stand outside。 26．B 27．C 28． No isn’t 【导语】本文主要介绍了超级聊天机器人ChatGPT。 26．句意：什么是ChatGPT？A它是一个男孩。B它是一个机器人。C它是一个玩偶。D它是一个盒子。根据文中“This is ChatGPT. It is a clever AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company.”可知ChatGPT是一个美国公司制造的一个聪明的人工智能聊天机器人，选项B符合题意，故选B。 27．句意：根据短文内容，ChatGPT不会干什么？A写故事。B写代码。C像人一样有创造力。D回答脑筋急转弯。根据文中“It is not good at thinking or being creative (创造力) like us.”可知ChatGPT不擅长像人一样会思考和有创造力，选项C符合题意，故选C。 28．句意：—ChatGPT是由一家英国公司制造的吗？—_______，它_______。句子是be动词is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, it is.”，否定回答为“No, it isn’t.”。根据文中“This is ChatGPT. It is a clever AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company.”可知ChatGPT是一个美国公司制造的一个聪明的人工智能聊天机器人，不是英国，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No，isn’t。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $