Unit 1 Lights, camera, action! Grammar and usage 课件-2025-2026学年高一英语译林版必修第二册

必修二 Unit 1 Lights, camera, action! Grammar and usage Subject-verb agreement 1 Go through the passage in Part A and finish the table. Subject + Singular verb Subject + Plural verb Everyone was its film team members were   Mowgli and his animal friends live its old age shows The new film uses not only the animals but also the jungle is Building the jungle environment on the computer was The Jungle Book lasts there is enough tension and humour Two hours seems 3 1. Whose book are the two films based on? They are based on Rudyard Kipling’s book of the same title: The Jungle Book. 2. What’s the biggest difference between the old film and the new one? The new film uses much more advanced technology — not only the animals but also the jungle is digitally created. “主谓一致”是指谓语动词与主语必须在人称、数上保持一致，即主语是复数，谓语也用复数形式，主语是单数，谓语要用单数形式。 什么是主谓一致？ 谓语动词用单数的情况 1.可数名词单数；不可数名词；代词单数；不定代词 2.单个从句、不定式、动名词作主语 3.表时间、价钱、距离、重量、数目、长度、体积、面积、数学运算作为一个整体概念，作主语 4.表国家、机构、事件、作品等名称的专有名词 5. 以-s结尾的表示学科名称的名词作主语。 （如：maths、mathematics、 physics、 economics 、gymnastics等） 6. 以-s结尾的海峡、山脉、群岛作主语时。 7. 并列主语作为不可分的整体时 8. each、either、neither、another、 the other作主语或后跟名词单数作主语 9. 并列主语前有each, every, many a, no等修饰。 谓语动词用复数的情况 1.复数名词、复数代词 2. both…and…连接并列主语 3. the+姓氏的复数 表“夫妇两人或一家人”作主语时 4. the+国家 表示某国人的总称做主语时（如the Chinese, the British, the Irish等）谓语动词用复数。 5. police, cattle，people，youth等集合名词 作主语，谓语动词用复数 6.表示成双成套的名词，如：chopsticks , glasses, shoes, socks, trousers, gloves 等作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式. 7.one or two+名词复数+V.复数 8.more+名词复数+than one (不止一个) 9.we/you/they或名词复数+each 作主语，谓语动词用复数 就近原则 表示A和B都不为真，双重否定结构。 Neither A nor B 表示A或B中至少有一个为真，用于表达选择关系。 A or B 不仅A而且B，强调两者都成立，通常B更重要。 Not only A but also B 不是A而是B，用于纠正或对比，突出B的正确性。 Not A but B 强调在A和B之间必须选择其一，具有排他性。 Either A or B 动词形式由B决定 就远原则 A+ with/ along with/ together with/ as well as/ besides/ like/ without/ except/ including/ rather than/ but +B 作主语，谓语动词根据____来确定形式。 A 其他情况 V.单复数要分类讨论 1.某些集合名词如family, team, class, crowd, group, audience如强调整体，谓语动词用单数形式;如果强调集体中的成员，谓语动词用复数形式。 2.有些名词单复数同形，如：sheep，deer，fish，crossroads， means, works 根据表达的意思决定用单数还是复数 3. all作主语指人时，谓语动词用复数；指物时，谓语动词常用单数。 4. 主语中的名词或代词由分数、百分数或some of（一些）、most of（大部分）、he rest of（其余的），half of（……的一半）、a part of（部分的）、the majority/minority of …的大多数/少数等短语限定时，谓语动词的单复数由其后的名词决定. 5. 多个非谓语动词或从句作主语，表达同一概念用单数，表达不同概念用复数。 6. The +形容词 作主语, 表示一类人时, 谓语动词用复数; 表示抽象概念时, 谓语动词用单数 7. 由and 连接主语时, 并列主语表示不同的人、物或概念时, 谓语动词用复数; 并列主语表示同一个人、物或概念时, 谓语动词用单数. 8. 在定语从句中，关系代词 that, who, which等作主语时，谓语动词的单复数应视先行词的单复数而定。 9. one of+the+名词复数+定语从句（V.复数），the （only） one of+the+名词复数+定语从句（V.单数） 10. a number of + 复数名词 +谓语动词的复数形式，the number of + 复数名词 +谓语动词的单数形式 11. a quantity/amount of；quantities/amounts of 后可接可数/不可数名词作主语。quantities/amounts of后的谓语动词总用复数。a quantity/amount of后名词是中心词，谓语动词取决于后面的名词是否可数； 12. 不定代词all, more, some, any, none作主语或修饰主语时, 谓语动词视情况而定。 B1 Circle the correct words to complete the following sentences. 1 Is/Are five million dollars enough to make a good film? 2 I think Mowgli and Shere Khan is/are the most interesting 　characters in The Jungle Book. 3 Drinking cola often makes/make the cinema experience more 　enjoyable. 4 There is/are one tree and three children on the film poster. 5 Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them was/were directed by 　David Yates. 6 If anyone is/are interested in the film, please let me know. B2 Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in the box below. be look make require Simon: The Jungle Book sounds great. But what (1) ________ the new 　　　 film so much better than the original? Laura: The picture quality, as well as the special effects, (2) ___ far better. Not only the animals but also the forest (3) ______ soreal! 　　　While you watch, you feel like reaching out your hand totouch 　　 　　　the leaves. Simon: Sounds super! Is it true that there (4) ___only one real human 　 　　　 character in the film? Laura: Yes. That's Mowgli, played by a child actor named Neel Sethi. 　　　 The rest (5) ____ all digitally created. Simon: Does that mean he had to act alone? makes is looks is are be look make require Laura: Yes. When he acted alone in front of a green screen, a lot of 　　　 imagination (6) _____________. There was another problem: 　　　 　　　 the digitally created animals had no shadows, but the film team (7) ___________able to find a solution. Simon: How was the problem solved? Laura: Light and shadows (8) ______ thrown onto Mowgli with the aid 　　 of a system they developed, showing that animals were moving 　near him. Simon: That's really interesting and creative! was required was/were were Homework Writing: (about 50 words) Write a paragraph about your personal experience of seeing a film. Pay attention to the subject-verb agreement. Lights, camera, action! Thank you! 25 Lavf58.29.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.7.64 $