精品解析：湖北直辖县级行政单位天门市2025-2026学年人教PEP版四年级英语上学期学业质量监测

四年级学业质量监测 英语 选出与句中画线单词属于同类的一项。 1. My father is very busy every day. ( ) A. buy B. tired C. leaf 2. Good afternoon! ( ) A. closed B. idea C. tomorrow 3. His uncle is a farmer. ( ) A. firefighter B. people C. fall 4. —Is it warm in Tianmen today? ( ) —Yes. A. best B. rain C. cold 5. I can see a bus stop over there. ( ) A. speak B. library C. bad 选择与所给图片相符的选项。 6. ( ) A. over B. everyone C. toilet 7. ( ) A. socks B. gloves C. photos 8. ( ) A. factory worker B. office worker C. nurse 9. ( ) A. shirt B. then C. fun 10. ( ) A. spring B. autumn C. summer 单项选择。 11. John Baker often helps me ______ English. ( ) A with B. and C. about 12. There ______ so many people in the taijiquan club. ( ) A. is B. have C. are 13. I have a new friend. ______ name is Mike Black. ( ) A. Their B. Her C. His 14. Chen Jie ______ a picture of Miss White now. ( ) A. is drawing B. draws C. draw 15. We often play ______ basketball together. ( ) A. a B. / C. the 16. Ms Xu is my PE teacher. ______ is very nice. ( ) A He B. She C. I 17. My grandfather and grandmother often ______a doctor there. ( ) A. see B. look C. hear 18. My brother’s toy car is red. ______ is blue. ( ) A. Me B. My C. Mine 19. The boy has a lot of ______. ( ) A. rulers B. eraser C. the pen 20. Liu Jia is ______ ten years old. ( ) A. too B. also C. or 选择合适的句子，补全下面的对话。 John: ___21___ Sarah: Thank you! John: Wow! Your bag is very heavy(重的). ___22___ Sarah: Six English books, two art books and a storybook. John: Nine? Sarah: Yes. They’re my best friend’s books. John: ___23___ Sarah: Can you guess(猜)? ___24___ John: Is she Amy? Sarah: No. She’s friendly and she often helps us learn(学习)English. John: I don’t know. ___25___ Sarah: Sandy White, our English teacher. John: Ah! I see. A What’s your friend’s name? B. Let me help you. C. Who’s your best friend? D. She is tall and thin. And she has big eyes. E. What’s in your bag? 任务型阅读 阅读Allen的介绍，判断下面介绍的正(T)误(F)。 Hi, I’m Allen. I’m from America. I’m nine years old. I’m helpful. I can wash clothes(洗衣服) at home and help people in need. I want to make friends with you. My father is a doctor. He is tall and fat. He often takes me to school. My mother is a nurse. She is thin. She often tells stories to me. They are very busy. I live in a nice community. There is a playground. I often do sports with my parents there. There is a hospital in my community. My father works there. I am a helper in the hospital. I often make gifts (礼物) for the sick (生病的) children and play with them. 26. Allen is 8 years old. （ ） 27. Allen’s parents (父母亲) have different jobs. （ ） 28. Allen’s father tells stories to him. （ ） 29. Allen’s father works in the hospital in their community. （ ） 30. Allen is a kind and helpful boy. （ ） 阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。 John: I’m in Kunming now. It’s cool and windy. It’s 18 degrees. I am playing outside. I’m having fun. Liu Jia: Singapore is hot and sunny now. It’s 30 degrees. It’s a good time to go swimming. I can eat ice cream. Wu Binbin: It’s -20℃ in Moscow. But I like it. I can play in the snow. I can go skiing (滑雪)。 Sarah: I’m in London now. It’s sunny. I take a walk in the park. But the weather here is just like (像) a child’s face. It’s changeable. So I always take an umbrella (雨伞) 31. John is in ______ now. ( ) A. Kunming B. Singapore C. Moscow 32. Liu Jia can wear a ______ in Singapore. ( ) A. B. C. 33. It’s ______ in Moscow. ( ) A. cool and cloudy B. warm and sunny C. cold and snowy 34. The underlined word changeable means ______. ( ) A. 稳定的 B. 多变的 C. 温和的 35. The text (文本) is about different ______. ( ) A. weather and clothes B. weather and activities (活动) C. countries (国家) and activities 按要求做题。 仔细观察图片，为每种工作用具选择对应的职业。 A. driver B. cook C. cleaner D. doctor E. delivery worker 36. （ ） 37. （ ） 38 （ ） 39. （ ） 40. （ ） 41. 看图，仿照例子写句子。 例：I’m short. I have big eyes. ( tall, hair, has, (.) Wu Binbin, short, is, he, (.)) _________________________________________________________________ 42. 看图，仿照例子写句子。 例：My aunt often sweeps the floor at school. (kite, the, in, I, a, fly, park, often, (.)) ________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级学业质量监测 英语 选出与句中画线单词属于同类的一项。 1. My father is very busy every day. ( ) A. buy B. tired C. leaf 2. Good afternoon! ( ) A. closed B. idea C. tomorrow 3. His uncle is a farmer. ( ) A. firefighter B. people C. fall 4 —Is it warm in Tianmen today? ( ) —Yes. A. best B. rain C. cold 5. I can see a bus stop over there. ( ) A. speak B. library C. bad 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我爸爸每天都很忙。busy忙碌的，tired累的，都是形容词，同类。 【2题详解】 句意：下午好！afternoon下午，tomorrow明天，都是时间，同类。 【3题详解】 句意：他的叔叔是一名农民。farmer农民，firefighter消防员，都是职业，同类。 【4题详解】 句意：—天门今天暖和吗？—是的。warm暖和的，cold冷的，都是表示天气的形容词，同类。 【5题详解】 句意：我可以看到那边的一个公交车站。bus stop公交车站，library图书馆，都是地点。 选择与所给图片相符的选项。 6. ( ) A. over B. everyone C. toilet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】over结束，everyone每个人，toilet洗手间，图中是洗手间。 7. ( ) A. socks B. gloves C. photos 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】socks袜子，gloves手套，photos照片，图中是袜子。 8. ( ) A. factory worker B. office worker C. nurse 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】factory worker工厂工人，office worker办公室职员，nurse护士，图中护士。 9. ( ) A. shirt B. then C. fun 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】shirt衬衫，then那时，fun有趣，图中是衬衫。 10. ( ) A. spring B. autumn C. summer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】spring春天，autumn秋天，summer夏天，图中是秋天。 单项选择。 11. John Baker often helps me ______ English. ( ) A. with B. and C. about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰·贝克经常帮我学英语。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事。 12. There ______ so many people in the taijiquan club. ( ) A. is B. have C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太极拳俱乐部有很多人。句子是there be句型，空后是复数，be用are。 13. I have a new friend. ______ name is Mike Black. ( ) A. Their B. Her C. His 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个新朋友。_____的名字是迈克·布莱克。Their他们的，Her她的，His他的，由名字可知空处填His。 14. Chen Jie ______ a picture of Miss White now. ( ) A. is drawing B. draws C. draw 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈洁现在正在画怀特小姐的一幅画。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词。 15. We often play ______ basketball together. ( ) A. a B. / C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常一起打篮球。球类前不加冠词，play basketball打篮球。 16. Ms Xu is my PE teacher. ______ is very nice. ( ) A. He B. She C. I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：徐小姐是我的体育老师。______很友好。He他，She她，I我，根据前面的Ms，可知后面的主语用She。 17. My grandfather and grandmother often ______a doctor there. ( ) A. see B. look C. hear 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷和奶奶经常在那里______医生。see a doctor看医生，固定搭配。 18. My brother’s toy car is red. ______ is blue. ( ) A. Me B. My C. Mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟的玩具汽车是红的。_____是蓝色的。Me我，人称代词宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。空处填名词性物主代作主语。 19. The boy has a lot of ______. ( ) A. rulers B. eraser C. the pen 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩有很多______rulers尺子，可数名词复数；eraser橡皮，可数名词单数；the pen钢笔，可数名词单数。a lot of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。 20. Liu Jia is ______ ten years old. ( ) A. too B. also C. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘佳也十岁。too是副词，表示也，用在肯定句句末；also是副词，表示也，用在句中；or或者，连词。由句意及句子结构，空处填also。 选择合适的句子，补全下面的对话。 John: ___21___ Sarah: Thank you! John: Wow! Your bag is very heavy(重的). ___22___ Sarah: Six English books, two art books and a storybook. John: Nine? Sarah: Yes. They’re my best friend’s books. John: ___23___ Sarah: Can you guess(猜)? ___24___ John: Is she Amy? Sarah: No. She’s friendly and she often helps us learn(学习)English. John: I don’t know. ___25___ Sarah: Sandy White, our English teacher. John: Ah! I see. A. What’s your friend’s name? B. Let me help you. C. Who’s your best friend? D. She is tall and thin. And she has big eyes. E. What’s in your bag? 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了学习用品及朋友。 【21题详解】 下句说谢谢！可知这句是提供帮助，选项B“让我帮助你吧。” 【22题详解】 下句说六本英语书，两本美术书和一本故事书。可知这句问有什么，选项E“你的包里有什么？” 【23题详解】 上句说它们是我最好朋友的书。推测这句问最好的朋友是谁，选项C“你最好的朋友是谁？” 【24题详解】 上句问你能猜吗？可知这句是描述朋友，选项D“她又高又瘦。她有大眼睛。” 【25题详解】 下句说桑迪·怀特，我们的英语老师。可知这句问名字，选项A“你朋友的名字是什么？” 任务型阅读 阅读Allen的介绍，判断下面介绍的正(T)误(F)。 Hi, I’m Allen. I’m from America. I’m nine years old. I’m helpful. I can wash clothes(洗衣服) at home and help people in need. I want to make friends with you. My father is a doctor. He is tall and fat. He often takes me to school. My mother is a nurse. She is thin. She often tells stories to me. They are very busy. I live in a nice community. There is a playground. I often do sports with my parents there. There is a hospital in my community. My father works there. I am a helper in the hospital. I often make gifts (礼物) for the sick (生病的) children and play with them. 26. Allen is 8 years old. （ ） 27. Allen’s parents (父母亲) have different jobs. （ ） 28. Allen’s father tells stories to him. （ ） 29. Allen’s father works in the hospital in their community. （ ） 30. Allen is a kind and helpful boy. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了艾伦的个人信息，艾伦的父母和社区。 【26题详解】 句意：艾伦8岁。根据“Hi, I’m Allen. I’m from America. I’m nine years old.”，可知艾伦9岁。 【27题详解】 句意：艾伦的父母亲有不同的工作。根据“My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse.”，可知艾伦的父亲是医生，母亲是护士。 【28题详解】 句意：艾伦的父亲给他讲故事。根据“My mother is a nurse. She is thin. She often tells stories to me.”，可知艾伦的母亲给他讲故事。 【29题详解】 句意：艾伦的父亲在他们社区的医院工作。根据“There is a hospital in my community. My father works there.”，可知艾伦的父亲在他们社区的医院工作。 【30题详解】 句意：艾伦是一个友善且有帮助的男孩。根据“I am a helper in the hospital. I often make gifts(礼物) for the sick(生病的) children and play with them.”，可知艾伦是一个友善且有帮助的男孩。 阅读下面的短文，选择正确答案。 John: I’m in Kunming now. It’s cool and windy. It’s 18 degrees. I am playing outside. I’m having fun. Liu Jia: Singapore is hot and sunny now. It’s 30 degrees. It’s a good time to go swimming. I can eat ice cream. Wu Binbin: It’s -20℃ in Moscow. But I like it. I can play in the snow. I can go skiing (滑雪)。 Sarah: I’m in London now. It’s sunny. I take a walk in the park. But the weather here is just like (像) a child’s face. It’s changeable. So I always take an umbrella (雨伞) 31. John is in ______ now. ( ) A. Kunming B. Singapore C. Moscow 32. Liu Jia can wear a ______ in Singapore. ( ) A. B. C. 33. It’s ______ in Moscow. ( ) A. cool and cloudy B. warm and sunny C. cold and snowy 34. The underlined word changeable means ______. ( ) A. 稳定的 B. 多变的 C. 温和的 35. The text (文本) is about different ______. ( ) A. weather and clothes B. weather and activities (活动) C. countries (国家) and activities 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了天气。 【31题详解】 句意：约翰现在在_______。根据“John: I’m in Kunming now.”，可知约翰现在在昆明。 【32题详解】 句意：刘佳在新加坡能穿一件_______。根据“Singapore is hot and sunny now. It’s 30 degrees.”，可知能穿连衣裙。 【33题详解】 句意：莫斯科________。根据“It’s -20℃ in Moscow. But I like it. I can play in the snow.”，可知莫斯科寒冷且有雪。 【34题详解】 句意：划线单词changeable的意思是_______。根据短文语境可知意思是多变的。 【35题详解】 句意：文本是关于不同的_______。根据全文可知讲的是不同的天气和活动。 按要求做题。 仔细观察图片，为每种工作用具选择对应的职业。 A. driver B. cook C. cleaner D. doctor E. delivery worker 36. （ ） 37. （ ） 38. （ ） 39 （ ） 40. （ ） 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【36题详解】 根据图片可知对应的职业是cleaner清洁工。 【37题详解】 根据图片可知对应的职业是cook厨师。 【38题详解】 根据图片可知对应的职业是delivery worker快递员。 【39题详解】 根据图片可知对应的职业是driver司机。 【40题详解】 根据图片可知对应的职业是doctor医生。 41. 看图，仿照例子写句子。 例：I’m short. I have big eyes. ( tall, hair, has, (.) Wu Binbin, short, is, he, (.)) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Wu Binbin is tall. He has short hair. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：我个子矮。我有大眼睛。根据例子和提示，可知仿写句子为：吴斌斌个子高。他有短头发。 42. 看图，仿照例子写句子。 例：My aunt often sweeps the floor at school. (kite, the, in, I, a, fly, park, often, (.)) ________________________________________ 【答案】I often fly a kite in the park. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：我的姑姑经常在学校扫地。根据例子和提示，可知仿写句子为：我经常在公园里放风筝。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $