湖南省长沙市长郡芙蓉中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期英语入学收心练习

长那芙蓉中学2026九年级寒假英语作业检测 班级： 姓名： 学号： 第一部分听力共两节，.满分20分) 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面S段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选] 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.Where did Jane go.last winter holiday? A.To America. B.To Japan. C.To England. )2.What ig NOT mentioned in the material? A.Watching less B.Using both sides of the paper. C.Recycling the used things. ()3.What will therboy do? A.Go to China. B.Make a map. C.Have a class. ( 4.What is Stephen going to do? A.Go swamming. B.Go shopping. C.Plant trees. 15.Why doesn't the girl lend her bike to the boy? ·A.She needs to use it, B.Her bike is broken C.Her bike is missing. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 每段对话或独白读两遍。 哌第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 )6.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Rainy. B.Suany. C.Cloudy. ()7.What will the boy do tomorrow? A.Have a picni. B.Play basketball C.Read a book. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8Acbewanototwian ( B.Watch a movie C.Go to a party. ( 19.What kind of music does the boy like? A.Pop music. B.Rock music C.Classical music. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 )10.What does the boy buy for his father? A.A coat. B.A F-shirt. C.A suit. ()11.How much does the boy pay for the clothes? A.200 yuan. B.I12 yuan. C.120 yuan 听第九段材料，回答第2至14小题。 ()12.What was the girl's mother doing in the photo? A.Eating. B.Reading. C.Walking. )13.How is the girl's mother in the photo? A.Tired. B.Happy C.Excited. )14.How many people are there in the girl's family? A.Three. B.Four C.Five. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 )15.What is the relationship between.Jane and Michae A.Friends B.Classmares C.Workmates ()16.Where is Michael from? A.The UK B.The USA C.China ()17.How does Michael return home? A.By ship B.By train. C.By plane. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 ( )18.Wherc does Henry live? A.In a cily. B.In a town. C.Near the sea )19.How did Henry go to people's houses? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By truck )20 What did Henry open now? A.A hospital. B.A bookshop. C.A supermarket 第二部分阅读（共两节。满分30.分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 If space tourism becomes a reality,would you like to be a space tourist?Here,some middle s th ld share their ideas Jean,the UK I love space and would like to be the first teenager to live in space.Maybe I'll be an astronaut later and discover a new planet.I think we should haye courage to challenge ourselves. Emily、the US The space trip can be dangerous.What if I get lost?I'm also afraid of heights.And it must be very scary when you look down at the Barth from a spaceship. Edward.Spain It is cool,but I may miss my family.Also,I need a large amount of training to become a space tourist,and I don't have time for that.Besides,I don't think I can afford a trip to space. Frank.South Africa Pdlove to.We've studied the solar system (in science classes this term.I think space is amazing and it can be a great experience to see things lve never seen on the earth. Anna,Gemmany I don't want to be a space tourist.I respect()those who love space tourism.But for me,I want to pay more attention to what I have on this planet-my family,my school and my pet. )21.Why does Frank want to be a space tourist? A.To chalierge himself. B.To take lessons in space C.To see something new. )22.What can we leam from the form? A Of the five teenagers,two come from the UK. B.frank wants to study the solar systemrn the future. C.Both Jean and Frank are interested in a space mip. B Imagine one day,the water taps in your house stop running.You have to buy water from shops.And still there isn't enough water for everyone.Your mother has to save the family's shower water to do other things.Would you be able to stand that kind of life? Probably not.But that's what kids in Yemen are experiencing.Experts say Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to rum out of water.According to a report,the capital,Sana,will run out oDdrinking water as early as in 2025. Because of the shortage.the government often cuts the water suppy)Hannan,an 18-year-old girl from Lahej,fold Times:"n a good week we'll have a water supply all week.But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two. Hannan says only rich people have enough water to use.They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks.Private companies own the trucks.They traver around the city every day to sell water--at very high prices."A lot of people can't afford it"she said. The average person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year.That is far below the intemational water poverty line of 1,000 cubic meters. The government is thinking of making use of seawater.But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ()23. is the name of the capital city of Yemen. A.Sana B.Lahej C.Hannan ( )24.A report shows that Sana will have as early as in 2025 A.enough drinking water to use B.no drinking water to use C.no private companies ( )25.What does the underlined word"shortage"in the third paragraph mean in Chinese? A.充足 B短缺 C.千旱 )26.We can infer((推断)from the passage that A.the poor dont have to worry about the water supply B.the 18-year-old boy is from a poor family C.Drivate companies make a lot of money Is it important to write thank-you notes to people?Would you like to write them?In daily life,how meny of you often do that? Experts Amit Kuinar and Nicholas Epley did a study on thank-you notes.They wanted to see why people hesitate to send thank-you notes and how people feel when receiving the notes. They asked some students to write a letter of thanks to another person.Then they asked both the writer and the recipient(接受者)about that letter and how it made them feel.. They found that writing the letter was a good experience for the writers.It improved their mood()right away. But the writers didn't know how the recipients would feel and how much it would improve their mood.Instead,the writers thought it might be a little embarrassing for someone to get a letter of thanks.But that wasn't the case. The letter writers worried about what to say and how to say it.However,the recipients didn't care much about whether the writers used the right words or not."Those who got letters felt really good,"Kumar said.They didn't really feel embarrassed at all.What they cared about was the warmth they felt and how friendly the writers were. Thankfulness makes people feel good."Even so,people don't seem to give thanks to others often enough. If they knew,they would do it more often,"Kumar said. In Kumar's opinion,this study is a good reminder.We feel good when we do nice things for others. )27.How does the avriter stant the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By asking some questions. C.By giving some examples )28.What does the underlined word"hesitate"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Be happy to do something B.Wait or think twice. C.Can't wait to do something )29.What do we know about the study from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? (1 Who made it.2How it was made. ③When it was made.④Why it was made.. A12)4) B.123 C.13)4 )30.Which of the following can be put into" △ A.Thank-you note recipients shouldn't share how they feel. B.Thank-you notes may make the recipients feel embarrassed C.People don't always realize that thank-you notes make others feel good. 第二节共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Spending time on social media()has become a way of life for many adults.But is it healthy for children to have the same habut?Dr.Eshleman studies children's problems."By using social media,all of us get too much information.(31) That's why children should not be allowed to use social media,"Dr.Eshleman says One study shows that social media users under 11 years old may have some problems,like having online-only friends.(32) "If kids are kept being asked to stay away from social media and do their homework, they may get angry easily,"says Dr,Eshleman, Dr.Eshleman says if your children are often on social media,it's important to pay attention to the following things.(33) Even if your children are old enough,they may not be ready for it.You can find that out from how they communicate with others. Second,talk to your children From the beginaig,it's important to tell your children what social media is and what it can be used for.(34) Third Isait(限制screen time.35) She pomrs out that parents should also make sure their children are getting enough puysical activity. A.First take sure your children are ready. B.ome information really has a bad influence on children. C.Ask wny theyre interested in it and what they want to use it for: D.Using social media will also change children's personal cnaracrers E.Dr.Eshieman suggests limiting screen time to two nours a daf for children. 第三部分语言运用共两节，满分25分) 节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a distance of about 80 miles.It was late and I was driving 36.At one point along an open highway,I came to a crossroad with a traffic light.I was on the road by now,but as I came near the light;it turned 38,and I braked to a stop.I looked left,right,and behind me.Nothing Not a car,no suggestion of headlights,39 there I sat,waiting for the light to 40 the only human being,for at least a mile in any 41 I started wondering why I 42 to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught,because there was 43 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly woutd have been no 44 in going through it. I was so 45 of myself for stopping for thagred xight.And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewispurg,I had to tell someone. 36.A.fast B.slowly C.carefully 37.A.late B.alone C.worried 38.A.green B.yellow C.red 39.A.and B.or C.but 40.A.retum B.change C.start 41.A.direction B.background C.information 42.A.refused B.decided C.prepared 43.A.hardly B.usually C.clearly 44.A.danger B.excuse C.space 45.A.ready B.proud C.sorry 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Years ago,life was hard for my family.I had to take several jobs 46 (support)a family of five.Money was always tight,but at Christmas I 47 (manage)to take my kids to the downtown area to spend the holiday.We cnjoyed the Christmas lights and had a special dinner. However,the biggest 48 (excite)for the kids was the fun of Christmas shopping.I gave each of them ten dollars to buy 49 (gift)for themselves.Then I sat in a cafe,waiting for them and enjoying a short break. When they came back,they were all excited 50 Ginger,my younger daughter.I noticed that she had 51 empty bag and looked disappointed."Why didn't you buy anything,Ginger?"I asked."I suppose her money might 52(steal)by some bad guy."She explained slowly."I saw a'Giving-Tree'with many lovely cards.Out of curiosity,I stopped and read one of 53(they).It was for a four-year-old sick girl.All that she wanted for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and bought a doll for her." "How sweet you are!I'm so proud of you,Ginger,"I said.54 we were living a hard life,my children still learned to care about others.That was55(probable)the most meaningful gift I wanted for my children. 第四部分读写编合供两节，满分25分) 第一节共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala,the"Yang-BOT"performance amazed everyone.People were surprised to see robots dancing so well.However,in 2026,the new show"Wu-BOT"took technology to a whole new level.It was not just a dance;it was a breathtaking martial arts (Kung Fu)show. In "Wu-BOT,"robots performed with students from a famous martial arts school.These robots did things that even many humans find difficult.For example,they performed single-leg backflips and jumped nearly three meters high into the air.They even used "dexterous hands"to wave wooden staffs()just like real Kung Fu masters. How did they become so"smart"?Wang Xingxing,the founder of Unitree Robotics,shared the secret.He said these robots practiced over 100 million times in a computer simulation()before.they stepped onto the real stage. This is called"Reinforcement Learning."It helps robots find the best way to keep their balance and complete difficult moves. "Wu-BOT"is more than just a show.It shows that Chinese robots are becoming faster,stronger,and more flexible.In the future,this technology could help robots work in factories or even help people at home. From"Yang-BOT"to "Wu-BOT,"we can see that the dream of"man and machine working together"is.coming true.The future of technology is truly exciting. 56.How did people feel when they saw the "Yang-BOT"performance in 2025? 57.Did the robots perform alone in the "Wu-BOT"show? 58.Why did the robots practiced over 100 million times in a computer simulation before the show 59.Where could the technology help robots work in the future? 60.What do you think of the development of Chinese robot technology? 第二节（共1小题：满分15分） 61.根据要求完成短文写作。 字树机器人的武BOT的惊艳亮相，AI工具（如Deepseek、Doubao)的广泛应用，均引发了公众对科技 发展的积极关注。科技的发展不仅给我们的生活带来不少的改变，也使我们面临不小的挑战。你校英文报正在 组织相关的征文比赛，请根据下面提示，结合自己的生活体验，分享你的看法并投稿。 daily life:smart phones,sinatt homes Changes Education:e-books,online courses. Entertainment(乐games.movies personal information safety Technoiogy+- Challenges untrue online information too much time in front of the screen keep a clear mind What we shoula do make good use 要求：(1)词数80左右（开头己给出，不计入总词数）： (2)要点齐全，语意通顺，语法正确，书写规范： (3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Technology,which is developing rapidly,has brought great changes and challenges to our lives in many ways n