八年级 （上） Unit 1-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课堂精讲册配套课件（仁爱版 贵州专用）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖动词用法（prefer、leave）、词汇辨析（another/other，too/as well等）、固定搭配（be good at/for）等核心考点，对接贵州中考说明，通过2023-2024真题情境溯源分析考点权重，按“情境溯源-拓展训练-真题应用”归纳单选、填空等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“分层进阶+文化融入”模式，如prefer用法结合教材例句和拓展训练巩固语言能力，famous辨析融入贵州民族文化案例培养文化意识，mind考点通过真题例句示范“动名词作宾语”技巧提升思维品质。助力学生掌握答题策略，教师可依此实施系统复习，高效冲刺中考。

贵州 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级 （上） Unit 1 温馨提示：请先完成教材词汇默写册P31~P36 2 一阶 情境溯源过考点 3 考点1 prefer的用法（贵州2023.37）［Unit 1 P2］ 4 拓展训练 1.Nowadays, more and more customers prefer ______________ （buy） products made in China. 2.I prefer _________（listen） to music to watching a movie when I am in a bad mood. to buy/buying listening 3.许多读者更喜欢阅读电子书，因为这样他们更容易做笔记。 Many readers prefer ___ ______ e-books because it is easier for them to take notes. to read 5 考点2 leave的用法［Unit 1 P7］ ★leave（v.）→left（过去式/过去分词） 6 教材情境溯源 4.Every morning before Jane ____（leave） for school, she had to drink a glass of milk because her mother was always watching her.［八（上）U2］ left 7 拓展训练 5.我哥哥和他的朋友们明天早上将出发前往贵阳去度过他们的五 一假期。 Tomorrow morning, my brother and his friends will ______ ____ Guiyang to spend their May Day holiday. leave for 6.Nancy今天早上肚子疼，所以她请假去了医院。 Nancy had a stomachache this morning, so she asked ____ ______ and went to the hospital. for leave 8 考点3 famous的用法［Unit 1 P7］ 词汇 用法 famousadj.著 名的 be famous for（+原因） 因……而闻名 be famous as（+职业、身份或地位） 作为……而 闻名 be famous to（+人或某个群体）为……所熟知 其同义词为known/well-known 9 如：①Guizhou is famous/known/well-known for its colorful ethnic culture and lively traditional festivals, which attract visitors from all over the world.贵州以其丰富多彩的民族文化以 及热闹的传统节日而闻名，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。 ②That scientist is famous/known/well-known as the inventor of the new technology. 那位科学家作为新技术的发明者而闻名。#1.2 10 教材情境溯源 7.马克·吐温因《汤姆·索亚历险记》和《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》 等小说而闻名于世。［九（下）U6］ Mark Twain is ________ ____ his novels such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. famous for 11 拓展训练 8. A.for B.as C.to William Shakespeare is famous ___ one of the greatest writers in history and he is famous ___ people of all ages. Why is he so famous? Actually, he is famous ___ his plays. And many of his plays are still studied and performed today. B C A 12 考点4 mind的用法［Unit 1 P9］ 如：—Would you mind giving me some advice on choosing books? 你介意给我一 些关于选择书籍的建议吗？ —Of course not. 当然不（介意）。 13 教材情境溯源 9.I want to make fried rice. Would you mind _________（teach） me?［八（下）U7］ teaching 拓展训练 A.into B.up 10.It is very hot, and the thought of eating ice cream comes ___ Jack’s mind. 11.Taking part in activities actively can help students open ___ their minds to new experiences. A B 14 12.Bob在记忆单词方面存在困难，所以他需要多读多说，以便将 这些单词牢记于心。 Bob has trouble memorizing words, so he needs to read and speak more to keep them ___ ______. in mind 13.In order to find a better job, David makes up his mind _________（learn） a second language. to learn 15 考点5 another的用法［Unit 1 P25］ 16 辨析other, the other, others, another与the others 17 教材情境溯源 A.another B.other C.the other 14.In winter, the north of China is cold. Li Mei usually wears a sweater or ___ warm clothes and boots.［八（下）U8改编］ B 15.China is the third nation that sent a person into space. What’s more, we have launched ___ four spaceships in the past few years.［九（上）U4改编］ A 16.In 221 B.C., Ying Zheng defeated ___ six states and set up his own empire.［九（下）U5］ C 18 真题情境溯源 17.她在做一些她喜欢的事情，这帮助她又健康了十年。 （2024贵州完形第二节） She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for____ ____ years. another ten/ten more 19 A.others B.the others 18.“Should” is how ___ want us to show up in the world— what we should or shouldn’t do.（2022贵阳阅读C） 19.The dumplings I made were not bad, although they didn’t look as good as ___.（2025湖南长沙改编） A B 20 考点6 辨析too, as well, also, either与neither［Unit 1 P1］ too, as well, also与either均意为“也”，neither意为“ （某人或某物）也不”，具体用法如下：#1 辨析 含义及用法 too 放在句末，其前常用逗号隔开，也可以不用。 用于 肯定 句中 as well 放在句末，其前不用逗号隔开。 also 放在句中，位于实义动词之前，be动词、情态 动词和助动词之后。 21 辨析 含义及用法 either 放在句末，其前常用逗号隔开，也可以不用。 用于 否定 句中 neither ①放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另 一个人或物，句子需采用部分倒装。如：Jack won’t go to the party. Neither will I. Jack不会 去那个聚会。我也不会去。 ②也可用于“Me neither.”中，用于回应否定 句，表示“我也不/没有。”的含义。 续表 22 also, as well 肯定用，前者句中后者句尾； too, either 放句尾，前者肯定后者否定。#2.2 23 教材情境溯源 A.either B.as well C.neither 20.I want to take some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers ___.［九（下）U6］ B 21.I thought the roads here were not so clean as those in our hometown. The food was not as delicious as ours, ___.［八（下） U5］ A 22.I don’t like spicy food, and ___ does my sister. C 24 拓展训练 23. A.too B.also C.either We cleaned our house last Sunday. We found many old things in our home. We didn’t use them, but they were still good. My mom wanted to keep her blue vase. She ___ wanted to keep her old books. My dad didn’t want to throw away his old hat, ___. As for me, I liked my old toy train very much. It was a nice memory for me, ___. B C A 25 考点7 辨析join（贵州2024.41）, attend, join in与take part in［Unit 1 P2］ 辨析 用法及常见短语 join 侧重指加入某一组织或团体，并成为其中一员，后接 表示组织或团体的名词，相当于become a member of。如：join the army 参军 26 辨析 用法及常见短语 attend 侧重指出席或参加正式的活动或场合（会议、婚礼、 葬礼；去上课、上学、听报告或讲座等）。如：attend the wedding 参加婚礼 join in 多指参加小规模的活动，如“球赛、游戏”等。如：join in the game 加入游戏 take part in 多指参加群众性活动、会议、游行、比赛等，强调主 语参与其中并发挥积极作用，有时可与join in互换。 续表 27 拓展训练 24.用join, attend, join in与take part in填空 It is important for teenagers to _______classes to learn knowledge. We can also _____________ some activities such as sports, music, or drama to develop our skills and interests. Besides, we can _____ some study groups to discuss problems with our classmates and share different ideas. It is a good way to learn from others. Finally, don’t forget to ________ games to attend take part in join join in 28 have fun with our classmates and make new friends. In a word, we need to have more ways to develop all kinds of abilities and make our school life colorful. 考点8 辨析spend, cost, take与pay［Unit 1 P5］ 辨析 主语 用法 spend （spent,spent） 人 ① sb.spend（s）/spent + 时间/钱 +on sth. ② sb.spend（s）/spent+时间/钱+ （in） doing sth. cost（cost,cost） 物 sth. cost（s） sb.+钱 take （took,taken） it （形式主 语） It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth. 30 辨析 主语 用法 pay（paid,paid） 人 ① sb. pay（s）/paid+钱+for sth. ② sb. pay（s）/paid for sth. 注意：cost作名词，意为“花费；价钱；代价”；at the cost of， 意为“以……为代价”。 续表 31 教材情境溯源 25.Most people get water from the underground, so they have to spend a lot of money ________（dig） wells.［新七（下）U8］ digging 26.Pluto is a special planet. It travels around the Sun. It takes Pluto about 248 Earth years ______（go） around the Sun.［新 八（上）U6］ to go 32 真题情境溯源 27.我爸爸总是花空闲时间去爬山。（2022贵阳完形第二节） My dad has always spent his free time ___ ___. climbing mountains/going climbing 33 拓展训练 28.许多大学生选择通过兼职来帮助支付大学学费。 Many college students choose to help _____ ____ college by working part-time. pay for 34 考点9 辨析“be good+介词”短语［Unit 1 P5］ 35 教材情境溯源 A.for B.at 29.Fruit and vegetables are good ___ your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy.［八（上） U2］ A 30.Lingling was very good ___ English and helped Li Hong a lot. They soon became very close friends.［新八（上）U4］ B 36 31.Dolphins are good at ________（drive） fish to the coast. Fishermen often work closely with them to catch fish. （2025连云港） driving 真题情境溯源 二阶 深挖教材链中考 38 Ⅰ.补全英语译文 同2025年真题考查形式 你校英语公众号征集关于“Sports Meeting”的故事，请你补 全内容要点，分享一次印象深刻的运动会。［Topic:八（上） Unit 1 T3 The school sports meet is coming.］ 1.上周五，我们学校举办了一年一度的运动会，每个人都很兴奋。 Last Friday, our school held the annual sports meeting, and everyone _____ ________. was excited 39 2.运动会那天，操场上到处都飘扬着五颜六色的旗帜。 On the day of the sports meeting, ______ ______ colorful flags everywhere on the playground. there were 3.我报名参加了100米跑。当我站在起跑线上时，我感到很紧张。 I signed up for the 100-meter race. I ____ _________ when I stood at the starting line. felt nervous 40 4.我的同学们在赛道旁为我加油。最终我拿到了第三名。 My classmates ________ ____ me by the track. Finally, I got the third place. cheered for 5.这次运动会不仅帮助我们保持了健康，还增进了同学间的友谊。 This sports meeting not only helped us ______ __________ but also improved our friendship with classmates. keep healthy/fit 41 Ⅱ.短文填空 ［素材改编自八（上）Unit 1 T3 Section C 1a］ The modern Olympics started in Athens, Greece in 1896. The first modern Olympic Games 1. _________（include） nine sports and 311 athletes from 13 countries. People wanted to bring peace and 2. __________（friend） through sports. Its motto 3. ___（be） “Faster, Higher, Stronger, Together”. The Olympic 4. ______（ring） are a symbol of the Olympic Games, included friendship is rings 42 and they stand for the five parts of the world. The colors of 5. ______（they） are blue, yellow, black, green and red. You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world. There are Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. They are both organized every four years. The Winter Olympic Games are 6. ________（usual） organized two years before the Summer Olympic Games. them usually Nowadays, the Olympic Games 7. _________（hold） by different cities in turn. Many cities want to host the Olympics, which helps bring people together and show the city to the world. People from all over the world meet 8. ____________ （compete） and become friends. The Olympics are more and more popular. More and more young people are watching the games and dreaming of 9. __________（become） athletes. In the future, more cities will have the chance to hold the are held to compete becoming Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more 10. ________ （excite）. It will always be a precious event that carries the hope of global friendship and sports spirit.#1.4 exciting 三阶 原创语篇深研读 46 话题：三款仍受欢迎的中国传统游戏 文体：说明文 文章词数：约270词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Before the invention of computers and smartphones, Chinese kids grew up with traditional games and outdoor activities. Today, some of these games still have many fans. 1. ___. Let’s explore three popular ones that keep winning people’s hearts. B 47 Jianzi: Keep It in the Air 2. ___. It originated from cuju, an old ball game, in the Han Dynasty and has a history of over 2,000 years. Playing jianzi has one simple rule: you must keep the jianzi in the air as long as possible. The rule is easy, but the game requires good body coordination（协调）, so it’s quite challenging. Now, jianzi is not only played in schoolyards but also loved by the elderly. A 48 Kongzhu: Spin（使旋转） without Falling Kongzhu is an hourglass-shaped toy made of wood or bamboo. 3. ___. When playing, you use a string tied to two hand sticks. You move the sticks up and down to keep the kongzhu spinning without falling to the ground. People have played this game for over 1,000 years. In 2006, it was added to China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list. C 49 Douququ: Cricket（蟋蟀） Fights Douququ began in the Tang Dynasty and became popular in the Song Dynasty. It’s a special sport where two crickets fight with each other. First, people choose crickets and group them based on size, weight and color. Then the two crickets are put in a small “battlefield”, and their owners use straws（麦秆） to encourage them to fight. 4. ___. These traditional games are more than just fun—they carry Chinese culture and history. 5. ___. Which one would you like to try first? D E 50 A.Jianzi is a classic traditional game B.And they enjoy playing these games with friends C.It’s a game loved by both kids and adults D.This is what makes douququ interesting E.They help people stay close to Chinese traditions F.It’s a game that students can play with a ball in the playground after class 51 温馨提示 请完成高效练习册P23~P24 53 $