Unit 4 A good read 综合测试卷-2025-2026学年译林版八年级下册英语

Unit 4 A good read 综合测试卷 一、单项选择 1.A hard-working man become a great scientist, but a great scientist be a hard-working man. A.may not; must B.may not; have to C.can't; must D.can't; can 2.—The giant panda Fu Bao to China from Korea in April 2024. —Really? Could you tell me her? A.returned; what to visit B.has returned; when to visit C.returned; where to visit D.has returned; how to visit 3.—I have had a bad cough these days. —I strongly you to give up smoking. It does great harm to your health. A.invite B.advise C.follow D.allow 4.—Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK? —Yes. , you should keep your voice down and always queue. A.At all B.In all C.First of all D.After all 5.—Mum, I'm 13 now. Can I ride a bike to school? —Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic on the way. A.rules B.plans C.safety D.orders 6.When Father asked us where we would like to go for our holiday, my sister and I shouted"Beijing"in . A.agreement B.achievement C.apartment D.advantage 7. Xijin Ferry is often crowded, it is still a great place worth visiting in Zhenjiang. A.Since B.Though C.If D.When 8.There is too much snow on the ground. If you ride much too fast, you will . A.fall asleep B.fall behind C.fall over D.fall out 9.—Millie, can you the cranes for us? —OK. They are tall and have long legs and a long neck. A.count B.describe C.raise D.protect 10.— , sir! Could you please show me where I can park my car? —Quite sorry. I'm a new comer here. A.Excuse me B.Go ahead C.What a day D.Nice to meet you 二、完形填空 Once upon a time, there was a young boy who lived in a small village. He was known for his curiosity and adventurous spirit. One day, he went to the woods near his home and unexpectedly saw a golden key under a tree. He 1 the key and wanted to find out what it could unlock. The boy rushed home to show the 2 to his mother."Look what I found! Maybe it can open a 3 door to a magical world,"he said to his mother excitedly.His mother smiled and said,“The key is 4 , but not everything needs to be unlocked. There isn't any magical world.”The boy decided to 5 a lock or door that would fit his golden key. He spent several days exploring the 6 , asking every villager if they knew of any mysterious（神秘的）doors or locks.One afternoon, an old man said to the boy,“There is an old door at the edge（边缘）of the 7 . It has not been opened for many years. Perhaps your key can 8 the door.”The next day, the boy hurried to the forest. He finally arrived at a large wooden door. The door looked 9 and mysterious. He put the golden key into the lock and 10 it gently. To his surprise, the door was opened. As soon as he opened the door, the golden key disappeared.The boy couldn't believe his 11 when he opened the door and went inside. What a 12 place! He saw some strange flowers and cute animals. A fairy（精灵） 13 him and said,“Welcome here and enjoy yourself.” After staying there for some time, the boy went back home 14 .The boy thought what he saw was valuable 15 he lost the golden key. He would keep his curiosity and adventurous spirit because he believed they could bring him more surprises! 1.A.picked up B.fixed up C.looked up D.cleaned up 2.A.note B.key C.lock D.tree 3.A.wide B.black C.secret D.heavy 4.A.lovely B.terrible C.awful D.smart 5.A.set up B.clear out C.search for D.put away 6.A.yard B.house C.farm D.village 7.A.forest B.country C.mountain D.garden 8.A.move B.open C.close D.change 9.A.common B.modern C.usual D.ancient 10.A.heated B.checked C.turned D.kicked 11.A.hands B.words C.ears D.eyes 12.A.magical B.dark C.golden D.muddy 13.A.dressed B.greeted C.excused D.forced 14.A.madly B.angrily C.happily D.nervously 15.A.until B.after C.before D.although 三、短文还原 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。 As we all know, books are very important things to everyone. They are one of the most useful inventions in the world.1. . And it's very important for the people who love reading to have good reading habits. Then let's know about some good reading habits. Choose good books to read. A good book can bring us not only knowledge but also lots of positive things, and we can learn more useful things from the book.2. . And reading good books can improve our reading experience and bring us more fun. Try to know something about the writer and the book's creating background. It's a wise decision to know something about the book which you will read.3. , we will understand the book better when we read it. We can easily understand what the writer wants to express in the book and feel the characters'feelings in the book better. 4. . When we read some good books, we often meet some good words or sentences. If we can take some notes and copy them down, it will be more convenient for us to use them when we write our own articles. This is a good reading habit, especially for students. Keep reading books every day. Reading books is a good habit for us to be a person rich in knowledge. We can make a reading plan for ourselves.5. . If we can keep doing like this for about a month, we will have a habit of reading or fall in love with reading. A. Take some notes when reading a book B. When we find a good book and want toread it C. So it's important for us to choose goodbooks to read D. And if we can know the creating backgroundof a book E. We can find some time every day and readbooks during that time F. And they can bring people knowledge andmany other useful things 四、词汇检测 A.根据所给首字母提示写出单词。 1. They caught the thief and t him to a chair with a rope. 2. DeepSeek may help you when you have d working out the problem. 3. Walk s on, and you'll see the Panda House in front of you. 4.You should read some r about the film before watching it.But sometimes the opinions are too subjective（主观的）。 5. It was dark, but the police c searching for the lost children without any rest. B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. You shouldn't go out at night, (especial) when you are alone. 7. The little boy is so worried in the exam because he doesn't know when (hand) in the paper. 8. He was so (tire) out that he found himself unable to move out of the hole. 9. The farmer (pull) out the plants a little in the field, forgetting to let them grow at their own pace. 10. We had a (discuss) about how wonderful it would be to collect and use solar energy everywhere. 五、首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。 Journey to the Centre of the Earth is one of Jules Verne's most well-known works. In this famous science-fiction novel, Harry, his uncle, and their travelling companion Hans undertake a underground（地下的） journey beneath the Earth's 1. s . After reading the book, it's easy to see why the novel is a classic.Setting is one of the most important elements of any science-fiction novel, and Verne helps the reader visit this imaginary world-within-our-world. 2. W it's a huge cave filled with unusual formations or a mysterious passage, Verne's vivid descriptions are easy to visualize. He 3. c a world that is both familiar（熟悉的） and strangely unfamiliar. His word 4. c make the new place seem cold and slightly threatening.Verne also includes details that help the reader understand and relate to the 5. m characters. Harry is the first-person narrator who describes the events from his own point of view. Through his actions, 6. c , and descriptions, it is easy to see that he feels concerned and wary（谨慎的） in this new environment. By contrast, Harry's uncle is delighted（高兴的） by their unusual circumstances and 7. t he estimates（估计） that they are far below the Earth's surface, he does not perceive any danger during their navigation of the unfamiliar terrain（地形）. By showing these details, Verne 8. s in giving the reader clues about each character's traits and motivations.While the characters' journey is fantastical fiction, it reminded me of the 9. f time I visited a big city. I was awed by the towering buildings and the constant roar of traffic. Like Harry, I felt like I was standing on an unfamiliar shore. I was fascinated and terrified. That's the 10. b of Verne's work—he captures both of those feelings perfectly. 答案 一、1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ABCBA 1. A解析：前半句“努力的人可能不会成为伟大的科学家”，may not意为“可能不”；后半句“但伟大的科学家一定是努力的人”, must意为“一定”，表肯定推测;B”have to”（不得不）、C”can't”（不能）、D”can”（能）均不符合逻辑，故选 A. 2. C 解析：根据时间状语in April 2024 可知，第一空用一般过去时，returned 符合；第二空根据语境“能告诉我去哪里看她吗”, where to visit 意为“去哪里看”;A”what to visit”（看什么）、B”when to visit”（什么时候去看）、D”how to visit”（如何去看）均不符合语境，故选C. 3. B 解析：根据前文have had a bad cough（咳嗽严重）及后文give up smoking（戒烟）可知，此处指“强烈建议你戒烟”，advise意为“建议”;A“邀请”、C“跟随”、D“允许”均不符合语境，故选B. 4. C 解析：根据后文 you should keep your voice down and always queue（你应该压低声音并始终排队）及常识，此处指“首先”要做的事, First of all 意为“首先”;A“根本”、B“总共”、D“毕竟”均不符合语境，故选C. 5. A 解析：根据前文 ride a bike to school 及 follow the traffic可知，此处指“交通规则”, traffic rules 为固定搭配，意为“交通规则”；B“计划”、C“安全”、D“命令”均不符合语境，故选A. 6 A 解析：根据前文 my sister and I shouted"Beijing"（我和姐姐/妹妹大喊“北京”）可知，此处指“意见一致”，in agreement为固定搭配，意为“意见一致”;B“成就”、C“公寓”、D“优势”均不符合语境，故选A. 7 B 解析：前文Xijin Ferry is often crowded与后文it is still a great place worth visiting为转折关系, Though 意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；A“自从；既然”、C“如果”、D“当……的时候”均不符合语境，故选B. 8. C 解析：根据前文 too much snow on the ground及ride much too fast可知，此处指“会摔倒”, fall over意为“摔倒”；A“入睡”、B“落后”、D“脱落”均不符合语境，故选C. 9. B 解析：根据答语“They are tall and have long legs and a long neck.”（它们很高，有长腿和长脖子。）可知，此处指“描述丹顶鹤”, describe意为“描述”;A“数数”、C“饲养”、D“保护”均不符合语境，故选B. 10. A 解析：Excuse me用于引起他人注意，表“打扰一下”，符合“询问停车地点”的语境；B“去吧”、C“多糟糕的一天”、D“很高兴见到你”均不符合语境，故选A. 二、1—5 ABCAC 6—10 DABDC 11—15 DABCD 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个充满好奇心和冒险精神的男孩在森林里捡到一把金钥匙，并进入了一个神奇的世界冒险的故事。 1 A 解析：picked up捡起; fixed up修理; looked up查找（信息）; cleaned up打扫。根据前文“unexpectedly saw a golden key under a tree”以及后文可知，男孩看到树下有一把金钥匙，他捡起了钥匙并带回了家。故选A. 2. B 解析：根据前文“unexpectedly saw a golden key under a tree”以及后文“Look what I found!”可知，男孩将自己的发现展示给妈妈看。故选B. 3. C 解析：根据后文“to a magical world”可知，通往魔法世界的门应该是“秘密的”。故选C. 4. A 解析：根据空后“but not everything needs to be unlocked. There isn't any magical world”可知语意发生了转折，此处应是妈妈对钥匙进行了正面评价，结合备选项，A符合对钥匙的评价。故选A. 5. C 解析：set up建立; clear out清理; search for寻找; put away放好。根据前文妈妈说没有魔法世界，结合后文“He spent several days exploring ...”可知，男孩还是想找到能被这把钥匙打开的锁或门，所以这里是“寻找”。故选C. 6. D 解析：根据第一段“there was a young boy who lived in a small village”以及“villager”可知，男孩住在一个小村庄里，所以他应该在“村子”里探索，询问村民。故选D. 7. A 解析：根据后文“The next day, the boy hurried to the forest.”可知，男孩第二天跑去了森林，所以这里老人说的门应该是在森林里。故选A. 8. B 解析：根据前文“Maybe it can open a ... door to a magical world”以及语境“Perhaps your key can…”可知，男孩一直想找到能被钥匙打开的门，所以此处是也许男孩的钥匙能“打开”这扇门。故选B. 9. D 解析：根据前文“There is an old door at the edge of the ... It has not been opened for many years.”可知，这扇门很多年没被打开过了，所以应该是古老的。故选D. 10. C 解析：根据语境“He put the golden key into the lock and ... it gently. To his surprise, the door was opened.”可知，把钥匙插进锁里，然后应该转动钥匙打开门。故选C. 11. D 解析：根据后文“What a…place!”可知，男孩看到了一个神奇的地方，所以他不敢相信自己“看到的”，即不敢相信自己的“眼睛”。故选D. 12. A 解析：根据后文“He saw some strange flowers and cute animals. A fairy…”可知这是一个神奇的、有魔法的世界。故选A. 13. B 解析：根据后文“Welcome here and enjoy yourself.”可知，精灵是在欢迎男孩，所以应该先打招呼。故选B. 14 C 解析：根据后文“The boy thought what he saw was valuable”可知男孩在那个神奇的地方玩得很开心，所以他应该是“开心地”回家。故选C. 15 D 解析：句意：这个男孩认为尽管他丢失了金钥匙，但是他所看到的东西是很有价值的。根据句意可知此处是转折关系，此处应该用 although 引导让步状语从句。故选D. 三、1-5 FCDAE 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些好的阅读习惯。 四、1. tied 2. difficulty 3. straight 4. reviews 5. continued 6. especially 7. to hand 8. tired 9. pulled 10. discussion 五、【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《地心游记》这部小说。 1. surface 解析：根据“undertake a subterranean journey”可知，地下旅行是在地球表面之下进行的，surface“表面”符合题意。故填 surface. 2. Whether解析：句意：无论是那充满奇异景观的巨大洞穴，还是那神秘的通道，凡尔纳生动的描写都能让人轻松想象出其模样。根据句意以及首字母可知，此处表示“无论”whether, whether ... or ...“无论······还是······”。故填Whether. 3. creates 解析：根据“Setting…Verne helps the reader visit this imaginary world-within-our-world.”并结合单词首字母c可知，他创造了书中的虚拟世界。create“创造”符合题意。根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。故填creates. 4. choices 解析：根据“His word…”可知，此处指“他所选用的词汇”，choice“选择”符合题意，根据谓语动词 make可知主语用复数表示泛指。故填choices. 5. main 解析：根据“relate to the ... characters”可知，此处指“主要角色”，main“主要的”符合题意，形容词作定语修饰名词 characters。故填main. 6 conversations 解析：根据“Through his actions…and descriptions, it is easy to see that he feels concerned and wary in this new environment.”可知，通过角色的行为、对话以及描述可以了解角色，conversation“对话”符合题意，此处用其复数表示泛指。故填 conversations. 7though解析：句意：尽管他估计他们所处的位置远低于地球表面，但他认为在探索这片陌生的地域时不会有任何危险。根据句意可知，此处表示让步，应该用 though引导让步状语从句。故填 though. 8 succeeds 解析：句意：通过展示这些细节，凡尔纳成功地为读者提供了关于每个角色性格和动机的线索。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”。根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。故填 succeeds. 9. first 解析：根据“I was awed by the towering buildings and the constant roar of traffic.”可知此处是第一次来到大城市时的情景。the first time“第一次”。故填first. 10. beauty 解析：根据“he captures both of those feelings perfectly”可知，这就是凡尔纳作品的魅力所在。beauty“魅力”符合题意。故填 beauty. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $