第1周自我诊断练习(诊断范围：Lesson 1～ Lesson 2)-【培优名卷】2025-2026学年五年级下册英语（冀教版）

参考答案及解析 4.playing ping-pong 5.drawing a picture 九、1.What is the young man doing? 2.Would you like a hot dog? 第一周自我诊断练习 家里有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、彼得和玛丽，一 3.Jenny is going on a trip to Beijing. A卷 共六口人。故该表述错误。 4.Who is the boy talking to? -、1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A B卷 5.May I play with the boy? 二、l.铺床2.draw a picture +、246135 1.breakfast 2.park 3.flying 4.with 5.crayons 十一、任务一：1.F 3.look out of the window4.读报纸 6.drawing 7.me 8.hungry 5.骑自行车 第三周自我诊断练习 2.F【解析】由文章倒数第三、四句“A little girl 三、l.down2.are3.trees4.washes5.play A卷 is very excited.She is jumping up and down on 四、l.A【解析】本题考查介词的用法。arrive意为 -、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A the train.”可知，这个小女孩在火车上跳上跳 “到达”，arrive at后接较小的地点，arrive in后 ,1.them 2.having 3.says 4.sitting 5.this 下，而不是在听音乐，故该表述错误。 接较大的地点（一般指城市以上）。没有arrive 3.T4.T5.F 三、l.are2.run3.us4.eating5.sit o这种用法，火车站是小地点，故选A。 任务二：6.A7.C8.B 四、1.B 2.B3.C4.A5.B 2.C【解析】本题考查动词（短语）的用法辨析 十二、范文： 五、1.D2.C3.E4.A5.B 及动词的形式。look for意为“寻找”，强调找 Today is Sunday.My family are having a pic- 六、l.to play2.doing3.has4.speak5.sees 的过程；find意为“找到”，强调找的结果。句 nic in a park.Look!My grandparents are eating. My parents are playing chess by the river.My 七、l.Don't walk on the grass. 意为：“我爸爸正在找他的手表。但他找不 2.What is Amy doing now? 到。”根据句意首先可以排除B选项。第一个 brother is listening to music under the tree.I'm 3.He is making his bed. 句子是现在进行时，be动词后跟动词-ing形 flying a kite on the grass.What a happy family! B卷 4.I'm singing a song to my sister. 式，第二个句子中空前是情态动词，因此空中 1.with 2.are 3.men 4.to 5.excited 5.Jenny is looking out of the window. 应填动词原形，故选C。 八、l.Please don't jump. 3.C【解析】本题考查动词的现在进行时表将 6.running 7.Don't 8.me 2.The girl is drawing a picture. 来。当句子中含有come,go,leave,stat,ar- 月度综合能力评估（一） 九、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D rive等表示位置移动的动词时，常用现在进行 -、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C 十、1.B2.B3.C4.A 时表将来。故选C。 二、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二 4.C5.A 三、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.B 句“They are talking and watching the boats on 五、l.sleeping2.riding3.singing4.swim 四、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B the lake.”可知，湖上有船只。故选A。 5.reading 五、l.working2.living3.crying4.running B卷 六、l.Ican't see the ticket. 5.standing 任务一：1.B2.D3.A4.C 2.What's the man doing now? 六、l.hungry2.that3.are4.dowm5.eating 七、1.A2.C 任务二：5.quiet;clean6.right 3.Are you playing ping-pong? 第二周自我诊断练习 4.She is listening to music. 3.C【解析】本题考查名词的数。句中的be动 A卷 5.May I play with the baby? 词是are,因此主语可能是第二人称you、复数 的人或物。A、B选项是单数形式，men是man -1.candy 2.tea 3.baby 4.woman 5.water 七、1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A 二、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A 八、1.D2.A3.B4.E5.C 的复数形式，故选C。 九、任务一：1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F 4.C5.B 三、l.Are2.are3.to4.drink5.Who 八、1.Aare2.Bme3.B->walk 四、1.B【解析】本题考查可数名词与不可数名词的 任务二：6.It's Mike's birthday today.. 辨析。句意为：“我想要一些…”some意为 4.C→on5.Aa 7.She is making a big cake. “一些”，其后可跟可数名词复数或不可数名 九、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B 8.Sam is making a birthday card 词。apple意为“苹果”，egg意为“蛋”，二者都 B卷 1.Id like a donut and some milk. 是可数名词单数，tea意为“茶”，是不可数名 1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A 2.He is playing football. 词。故选B。 单元学习成果验收（一） 3.They are dancing. 2.B3.A4.C5.C A卷 4.He is listening to music. 五、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B -、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C 5.They are singing songs. +-、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A 1.tired;thirsty 2.woman;talking 3.Who;baby 二、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A 三、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.E 十二、任务一：1.F2.F3.T 4.an;water 5.Would;tea 七、.I'm reading a book. 4.F【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第八句 四、l.picture2.eating3.water4.jumping 2.Who is hungry? “The birds are singing in the trees..”可知，鸟 5.sleeping 3.What are you doing? 五、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C 儿们在树上唱歌，而不是吃东西。故该表述 错误。 4.The girl behind you is dancing. 六、l.Don't2.crying3.candy4.to play5.is 5.T 5.Are you flying a kite? 七、1.B2.B 八、l.The girl is hungry.She is eating fish. 3.A【解析】本题考查祈使句。祈使句通常以动 任务二：6.hills7.taking pictures 8.grass;leaves 2.Would you like some bread? 词原形开头，变否定句时，在句首加Don't。该 No.thanks.I'd like some noodles. 句句意为：“丹尼，不要在沙发上跳。”这是一个 十三、范文： I'm Lucy.Today is Saturday.My family and 九、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C 否定祈使句，因此空中应填动词原形，故选A。 +、1.F2.F3.T4.T I are all at home.Mum is washing clothes in the 4.C5.C 5.F【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知，彼得 八、l.train station2.sing to3.looking out of bathroom.Dad is watching TV in the living room.I am doing my homework in my room.And 培优名卷 93 培优名 the little puppy is sleeping beside me. 第四周自我诊断练习 A卷 -、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A 二、l.child2.women3.running4.old 5.easy 三、l.are2.These3.hurts4.Dont 5.dancing 四、l.A【解析】本题考查介词辨析。arrive表示 “到达”，是不及物动词，后跟宾语时要加介 词。arrive in后接大地点，arrive at后接小地 点。上海是城市，属于大地点，故选A。 2.B3.B4.B5.A 五、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D 六、l.An old woman is dancing. 2.Some men are playing cards. 3.I'm on my way to the hotel. 4.Some children are playing games. 5.He can't fly the kite very high. t.1.many people 2.sad;hurts 3.worry;help 4.children;flying 5.taking pictures 八、l.A girl is singing.Some women are dancing, 2.A boy is listening to music.Some girls are pla- ying games. 九、1.D2.A3.C4.E5.B 十、任务一：1.T2.T 3.F【解析】细节理解题。由文中倒数第五句 "The sheep are bleating and the pigs are oinking for food.”可知，绵羊是发出咩咩声来向人们 索要食物的，故该表述错误。 4.T5.F 任务二： 6.They are crowing. 【解析】由文中第四句话“The roosters are cro- wing.”可知，早上公鸡在打鸣。 7.At half past six..(回答合理，语句无误即可) B卷 1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A 第五周自我诊断练习 A卷 -.1.feel 2.tired 3.stop 4.wait 5.afraid 二、l.故宫2.take a picture/take pictures 3.look in the window4.在回…的路上 5.乘公交车 三、1.A【解析】本题考查数词的表达。根据句意 “故宫大约六百年了”可知，此处是具体的数 字。hundred此类单词有两种用法：一种是加 s,后接of,表示非精准数；第二种是前面加数 词，hundred不加s,表示具体数。综合语境选 A。 2.B3.A4.C5.C 四、l.visiting2.to wait3.buses4.be 5.falls 五、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.B 六、l.Let's look in the window. 2.We need to take a bus. 3.There are too many cars. 4.Jim is afraid of the dogs. 5.She feels tired on the way back. 卷 94冒44 口监考人不块题，不讲题： 学校 班级： 姓名： ※ 请书写工梦，宇连清。面整洁 4.to song my singing I'm a sister (. taking pictures in front of the garden.Peter is playing ping-pong with Jack.What are Tom and John doing?They are talking and watching the boats on the lake.All of us are having fun. )1.Zhang Peng and are playing chess. 5.out Jenny window is the looking of (. A.Jack B.Mike C.Peter ( )2. is under the tree. A.Chen Jie B.Sarah C.Amy 八、根据图片及提示，仿照例子写句子。 ()3.Peter is playing with Jack. A.chess B.football C.ping-pong 例1： Please don't sit down. ()4.Amy is in front of the A.garden B.gate C.lake )5.Are there any boats on the lake? A.Yes,there are. B.No,there aren't. C.I don't know. 能力提升B卷素养探究 任务型阅读。 例2： The boy is reading a book There are some public rules in our life.We should obey()these rules. When we are in a reading room or a library,we must keep quiet and keep the desk clean. Speaking loudly in the reading room seems to be very rude(粗鲁的).And we can also see“No Eat- ing”signs here. When we are waiting for the bus,we should stand in line. 九、根据上下文提示，选择合适的选项补全对话 In the filling stations(加油站)，we can see the signs“No smoking'” Jenny:Hello.This is Jenny.May I speak to Tom,please? When we are walking on the road,we should keep to the right.And we should obey the traffic Tom:Hi,Jenny.This is Tom speaking. lights. Jenny:1. 任务一：根据短文内容，给下列描述选出对应的图片。 Tom:I'm watching TV at home. +A.How about three o'clock? ( )1.When you read books in the library,you should Jenny:I want to go to the park.2. B.We can get there by bus ( )2.When you are getting on the bus,you should Tom:Sure.When shall we go? )3.When you are in the filling station,you should Jenny:3. C.Wha are you doing now? D.Let's meet at the bus stop. )4.When you are walking on the road,you should Tom:Okay.How can we get here? Jenny:4. Would yo liketogoth me Tom:5. Jenny:Okay.See you. 任务二：根据短文内容，补全句子。 十、阅读短文，选出正确的答案。 5.We must keep and keep the desk in the library. Today our class have a picnic in the park.Look!Zhang Peng and Mike are playing chess. 6.We should keep to the when we are walking on the road. Sarah is drawing pictures under the tree.Rose and Bob are flying a kite.Chen Jie and Amy are 培优名卷③ 培优名卷③